Emerson 848L manual

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Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones Emerson 848L. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica Emerson 848L o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual Emerson 848L se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales Emerson 848L, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones Emerson 848L debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo Emerson 848L
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo Emerson 848L
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo Emerson 848L
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de Emerson 848L no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de Emerson 848L y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico Emerson en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de Emerson 848L, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo Emerson 848L, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual Emerson 848L. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    www .rosemount.com Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L Logic T ransmitter with F OUNDATION ™ Fieldbus P r o d u c t D i s c o n t i n u e d[...]

  • Página 2

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L www .rosemount.com Rosemount 848L Discrete Logic T emperature T ransmitter with F OUNDATION Fieldbus Cover photo: 848-848C004 NOTICE Read this manual before working with the product. For personal and system safety , and for optimum product performance, make sure to thoroughly un[...]

  • Página 3

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L www .rosemount.com T able of Content s SECTION 1 Introduction Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

  • Página 4

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L TOC -2 SECTION 4 Operation and Maintenance Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 Foundation Fiel[...]

  • Página 5

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 TOC -3 Rosemount 848L APPENDIX D Logic Equation Syntax Error Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-4 Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-5 APPENDIX E M[...]

  • Página 6

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L TOC -4[...]

  • Página 7

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L www .rosemount.com Section 1 Introduction Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 1- 1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 1-2 Return of Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]

  • Página 8

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 1-2 OVERVIEW T ransmitter The 848L provides a cost effective field mounted interface for discrete input s and outputs on a Foundat ion Fieldbus H1 network. The 848L allows you to leverage the fieldbus network to reduce discrete input and output wiring and eliminate the need for [...]

  • Página 9

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 1-3 Rosemount 848L Appendix A: S pecification and Reference Data • S pecifications • Dimensional Drawings • Ordering Information Appendix B: Product Certificates • Hazardous Locations Certificates • Intrinsically Safe and N on-Incendive Installations • Installation Drawings Appendi[...]

  • Página 10

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 1-4[...]

  • Página 11

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L www .rosemount.com Section 2 Inst allation Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-1 Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-1 Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

  • Página 12

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 2-2 Mounting to a DIN Rail Without an Enclosure T o mount the 848L to a DIN rail without an enclosure, follow these steps: 1. Pull up the DIN rail mounting clip located on the top back side of the transmitter . 2. Hinge the DIN rail into the slots on the bottom of the transmitte[...]

  • Página 13

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 2-3 Rosemount 848L Mounting to a 2-Inch Pipe St and Use the optional mounting bracket (option code B6) to mount the 848L to a 2-inch pipe stand when using a junction box. Aluminum/Plastic Junction Box (styles JA and JP) St ainless Steel Junction Box (style JS) Fro n t Vie w Si de Vie w Fron t [...]

  • Página 14

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 2-4 WIRING If the device or sensors are installed in a high-voltage environment and a fault condition or installation error occurs, the sensor leads and transmitter terminals could carry lethal voltages. Use extreme caution when making contact with the leads and terminals. NOTE [...]

  • Página 15

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 2-5 Rosemount 848L Figure 2-4. “Bus” location on the Rosemount 848L Input/Output Power: The discrete I/O requires a 9-32VDC powe r supply that is separate from the fieldbus power . The voltage level will depend on the type of sensors being used and outputs being dr iven. T o power the I/O:[...]

  • Página 16

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 2-6 Security After configuring the transmitter , the data can be protected from unwarranted changes. Each 848L is equipped with a security switch that can be positioned “ON” to prevent the accidental or deliberate change of configuration dat a. This switch is located on the [...]

  • Página 17

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 2-7 Rosemount 848L I/O WIRING 848/848L/848L_10_AA, 84 8L_1 1_AA, 848L_12_AA , 848L_13_AA, 848L_14_AA.EPS DISCRETE INPUT WIRING CONFIGURATION 2-Wire NAMUR Sensors 1 of 2 Input Connectors Dry Contact Switches 1 of 2 Input Connectors 3-Wire NAMUR Sensors 1 of 2 Input Connectors 9-32 VDC Sensors 1[...]

  • Página 18

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 2-8 T AGGING Commissioning T ag The 848L is supplied with a removable commissioning tag that cont ains both the Device ID (the unique code that iden tifies a particular device in the absence of a device tag) and a sp ace to record the device tag (the operational identification f[...]

  • Página 19

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 2-9 Rosemount 848L T RANSMITTER LABEL Figure 2-7. T ransmitter Label INST ALLATION Using Cable Glands Use the following steps to inst all the 848L with Cable Glands: 1. Remove the junction box cover by unscrewing the four cover screws. 2. Run the sensor and power/signal wires through the appro[...]

  • Página 20

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 2-10 Using Conduit Entries Use the following steps to inst all the 848L with Conduit Entries: 1. Remove the junction box cover by unscrewing the four cover screws. 2. Remove the five conduit plugs a nd install five conduit fittings (supplied by the installer). 3. Run sensor and [...]

  • Página 21

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L www .rosemount.com Section 3 Configuration Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3-1 Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3-1 General Block Information . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]

  • Página 22

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 3-2 GENERAL BLOCK INFORMATION Modes The Resource, T ransducer , and all functi on blocks in the device have modes of operation. These modes govern the o peration of the block. Every block supports both automatic (AUT O) and out of service (OOS) modes. Other modes may also be sup[...]

  • Página 23

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 3-3 Rosemount 848L Link Active Scheduler The Rosemount 848L can be designated to act as the backup Link Active Scheduler (LAS) in the event that the LAS is disconnected from the segment. As the backup LAS, the Rosemount 848L will take over the management of communications until the host is res[...]

  • Página 24

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 3-4 Cap abilities Virtual Communication Relationship (VCRs) There are a total of 20 VCRs. T wo are permanent and 18 are fully configurable by the host system. 25 link objects are available. Host timer recommendations T1 = 96000 T2 = 1920000 T3 = 480000 Block Execution times Disc[...]

  • Página 25

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 3-5 Rosemount 848L SOFT WRITE LOCK and HARD WRITE LOCK Inputs to the security and write lock f unctions include the hardware security switch, the hardware and software write lock bit s of the FEA TURE_SEL parameter , the WRITE_LOCK parame ter , and the DEFINE_WRITE_LOCK para m ete r . The WRIT[...]

  • Página 26

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 3-6 PlantWeb ™ Alarms The Resource Block will act as a coordinator for PlantWeb alarms. There will be three alarm parameters (F AILED_ALARM, MAINT_ALARM, and ADVISE_ALARM) which will contain inform ation regarding some of the device errors which are detected by the tran smitte[...]

  • Página 27

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 3-7 Rosemount 848L MAINT_ALARMS A maintenance alarm indicates the device or some part of the device needs maintenance soon. If the condition is ignored, the device will eventually fail. There are five parameters associ ated with MAINT_ALARMS, they are described below . MAINT_ENABLED The MAINT_[...]

  • Página 28

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 3-8 ADVISE_ACTIVE The ADVISE_ACTIVE parameter displays which of the advisories is active. Only the advisory with the highe st priority will be displayed. This priority is not the same as the ADVISE_PRI parameter described above. This priority is not user configurable. ADVISE_ALM[...]

  • Página 29

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 3-9 Rosemount 848L Alarms Use the following steps to configure the alarms, which are located in the Resource Block. 1. Set the resource blo ck to OOS. 2. Set WRITE_PRI to the appropriat e alarm level (WRITE_PRI has a selectable range of priorities from 0 to 15. Set the other block alarm parame[...]

  • Página 30

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 3-10 The 848L can force the outputs to a pred etermined state in the event of a device malfunction. The following procedure can be used to set the fail safe condition for each output: 1. Set MODE_BLK.T ARGET to OOS 2. For each Output "n" select the parameter OUT_n_CONF[...]

  • Página 31

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 3-1 1 Rosemount 848L Figure 3-1. 848L Logic T ransmitter Data Flow Logic T ransducer Block H a rdwa re I nputs H a rdwa re O utput s IN_1 IN_2 IN_3 IN_4 IN_5 IN_6 IN_7 IN_8 OUT_ 1 OUT_ 2 OUT_ 3 OUT_ 4 16 Logic Equations 4 Output Equations EQ_ 1 E Q_16 DI Block DO Block DO Ch ann el An y DO ---[...]

  • Página 32

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 3-12 The following characters are allowed in a logic equation: • Uppercase and lowercase alphabet, case insensitive, used to specify functions • Digits 0-9, used to specify c hannel numbers and unsigned integer constant s • Comma, used to separate parameters in a function [...]

  • Página 33

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 3-13 Rosemount 848L PS - When the hardware input consists of a continuous train of pulses at a rate less than 500 PPS, a prescaler can be used to reduce the pulse rate to something that does not change faster than the equation evaluation rate. The function is PS (i, divisor) where ‘i’ is t[...]

  • Página 34

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 3-14 EQ - Channels 17-32 are set by the result of an equation specified by up to 80 characters and stored in parameter EQx, where x is the equation number . The equation results are available as a discrete value and st atus in parameter EQx_V ALUE. They may be referenced by the [...]

  • Página 35

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 3-15 Rosemount 848L Logic Functions A function has a name and a set of one or more arguments cont ained within a closed set of parentheses. The seven channel reference functions (IN, ICF , ICR, PS, DO, EQ, and OUT) have been described above. These are the only functions that take a channel num[...]

  • Página 36

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 3-16 Logic Operator Functions The following combinatorial operators require a minimum of 2 and a maximum of 10 functions between the parentheses, each separated by a comma. AND ( ) - Performs the logical ‘and’ of the argument functions. OR ( ) - Performs the logical ‘or ?[...]

  • Página 37

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 3-17 Rosemount 848L Counter Functions CTU (clock, reset, t arget)- The parameters clock and reset are functions. The target is a 16 bit const ant. Whenever reset is true, the internal counter is set to zero and the value of the function is false. The value of clock is ignored while reset is tr[...]

  • Página 38

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 3-18 TP (power , target) - Whenever power transi tions from false to true, the value of the internal timer is set to the tar get and the value of the function is true. The value of the function will become fals e after the t arget amount of time has elapsed. This function is sim[...]

  • Página 39

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 3-19 Rosemount 848L SHR (input, shift, reset, testbit) - The parameters input, shift and reset are functions. The parameter testbit is a const ant that is constrained to be in the range of 1 to 8. The reset function is optional. If rese t is present and true, the 8 bit register is cleared to z[...]

  • Página 40

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 3-20 Logic Execution T iming The Logic transducer block reads t he hardware inputs, processes the equations and drives the outputs on a continuous cycle. The cycle time or frequency of execution will vary dependi ng on the number and type of logic functions used in the equations[...]

  • Página 41

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 3-21 Rosemount 848L Simulation Simulation replaces the channel value coming from the transducer block for testing purposes. The following procedure is us ed to simulate a DI output. T o change the output value place the T a rget Mode of th e block to Manual and then change the OUT_D. V ALUE to[...]

  • Página 42

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 3-22[...]

  • Página 43

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L www .rosemount.com Section 4 Operation and Maintenance Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 4-1 Foundation Fieldbus Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 4-1 Hardware Maintenanc e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

  • Página 44

    Reference Manual 000809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L 4-2 Commissioning (Addressing) T o be able to setup, configure, and h ave a device communicate with other devices on a segment, a device mu st be assigned a permanent address. Unless requested otherwise, it is assigned a temporary address when shipped from the factory . If ther[...]

  • Página 45

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 4-3 Rosemount 848L T ROUBLESHOOTING F OUNDATION Fieldbus Resource Block I/O T ransducer and Logic Block T roubleshooting NAMUR Sensors Symptom Possible Cause Corrective Action Device does not show up in the live list Network configuration parameters are incorrect Set the network parameters of [...]

  • Página 46

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 4-4 Rosemount 848L[...]

  • Página 47

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L www .rosemount.com Appendix A Reference Dat a Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page A-1 Dimensional Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page A-5 Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

  • Página 48

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L A-2 Output s 4 Discrete Outputs 9-32 VDC loads Maximum load inductance 300 mH Current Ratings: 1.0 A maximum for single channel on, 4.0 A maximum per device. Output devices must be selected as follows: 1. Designed to use the same DC voltage as supplied to the 848L I/O power term[...]

  • Página 49

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 A-3 Rosemount 848L Isolation Input-Output 1200 VDC; 600 V rms 50/60 Hz for dry and 2-wire NAMUR contact input s No isolation when using 3-wire sensors Input- Foundation Fieldbus 1200 VDC; 600 V rms 50/60 Hz Output- Foundation Fieldbus 1200 VDC; 600 V rms 50/60 Hz Input power- Foundation Fieldb[...]

  • Página 50

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L A-4 Physical Specifications Environment al Ratings Electronics (no enclosure) -40°C to +85°C 99% non-condensing humidity IP20 Unit (electronics and enclosure) -40°C to +85°C 100% condensing humidity IP66 Function Blocks Specification H1 Segment Device Back-up LAS Resource Bl[...]

  • Página 51

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 A-5 Rosemount 848L EXAMPLE FOR THE LOGIC EXECUTION: This diagram shows motor starter logi c with st art and stop buttons and an auxiliary contact which maint ains current after the start button is pressed. Which would translate to a Boolean equation of: AND(IN(1),OR(IN(2),IN(3))) DIMENSIONAL D[...]

  • Página 52

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L A-6 Figure A-3. Rosemount 848L Wiring Diagram 848/848L/848L_10_AA, 848L_1 1_AA, 848L_12_AA, 848L _13_AA, 848L_14_AA.EPS DISCRETE INPUT WIRING CONFIGURATION 2-Wire NAMUR Sensors 1 of 2 Input Connectors Dry Contact Switches 1 of 2 Input Connectors 3-Wire NAMUR Sensors 1 of 2 Input[...]

  • Página 53

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 A-7 Rosemount 848L ORDERING INFORMATION Model Product Description (Includes One Fieldbus H1 Segment) 848L Fieldbus Logic T ransmitter Code Communications Protocol F F OUNDATION ™ fieldbus digital signal (includes 8 DI, 4 DO, 1 MDI, and 1 MDO functi on blocks, and Backup Link Active Scheduler[...]

  • Página 54

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L A-8[...]

  • Página 55

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L www .rosemount.com Appendix B Product Certifications Approved Manufacturing Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page B-1 European Directive Informat ion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page B-1 Hazardous Locations Certif icates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]

  • Página 56

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L B-2 European Approvals CENELEC Approvals N1 CENELEC T ype n Certification Number: Baseefa04A TEX0027X A TEX Marking II 3 G EEx nA nL IIC T4 (T amb = –40°C to 50°C) Power/Bus Max Supply V oltage = 32.0 V Special Conditions for Safe Use (x): 1. The ambient temperature range of[...]

  • Página 57

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L www .rosemount.com Appendix C Function Blocks Resource Block Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page C-1 I/O T ransducer Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p age C-5 Logic T ransducer Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

  • Página 58

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L C-2 23 NV_ CYCLE_T Minimum time interval specif ied by the manufacturer for writing copies of NV parameters to non-volatile memory . Zero means it will never be automatically copied. At the end of NV_ CYCLE_T , only those parameters which have changed need to be updated in NVRAM[...]

  • Página 59

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 C-3 Rosemount 848L 53 OUTPUT_ BOARD_ SN Output board serial number . 54 FINAL_ ASSY_ NUM The same final assembly number specified or set by the customer . 55 DET AILED_ ST A TUS Indicates the state of the transmitter . 56 SUMMARY_ ST A TUS An enumerated value of repair analysis. 57 MESSAGE_ DA[...]

  • Página 60

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L C-4 80 ADVISE_ ENABLE Enabled ADVISE_ ALM alarm conditio ns. Corresponds bit for bit to AD VISE_ ACTIVE. A bit on means that the corresponding alarm condition is enabled and wi ll be detected. A bit off means the corresponding alarm condition is disabled and will not be detected[...]

  • Página 61

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 C-5 Rosemount 848L I/O T RANSDUCER PARAMETERS T able C-2. I/O Transducer Parameters Numbe r Parameter Description 1 ST_ REV The revision level of the static data associated with the function block. 2 T AG_ DESC The user description of the intended application of the block. 3 STRA TEGY The stra[...]

  • Página 62

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L C-6 29 TRANSDUCER_ TYPE_ 2 Identifies the transducer that follows. 30 XD_ ERROR_ 2 One of the error codes defined in FF-9 03 XD_ ERROR and Block Alarm Subcodes. 31 COLLECTION_ DIRECTOR Y_ 2 A directory that specifies the number , starting indices, and DD item IDs of the dat a co[...]

  • Página 63

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 C-7 Rosemount 848L 57 OUT_ 3_ T AG An identifier asso ciated with discrete output 3. 58 OUT3 The value and status of discrete Output 3. 59 OUT_ 3_ CONFIG .IO_TYPE The transducer type of discrete sensor 1 1. 59 OUT_3_CONFIG .FIL T ER Any state change that lasts for a duration less than this fil[...]

  • Página 64

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L C-8 LOGIC T RANSDUCER PARAMETERS T able C-3. Logic Transducer Parameters and Descriptions Number Parameter Description 1 ST_ REV The revision level of the static data associated with the function block. 2 T AG_ DESC The user description of the intended application of the block. [...]

  • Página 65

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 C-9 Rosemount 848L DISCRETE INPUT BLOCK The DI takes the manu facturer ’s discrete input dat a, selected by channel number , and makes it available to other function blocks as its output. The output will have a value of either true or false along with the status of the output. A custom featu[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L C-10 T able C-4. Parameters Index Parameter 1S T _ R E V 2 T AG_DESC 3S T R A T E G Y 4 ALERT_KEY 5 MODE_BLK 6 BLOCK_ERR 7P V _ D 8 OUT_D 9 SIMULA TE_D 10 XD_ST A TE 1 1 OUT_ST A TE 12 GRANT_DENY 13 IO_OPTS 14 ST A TUS_OPTS 15 CHANNEL 16 PV_FTIME 17 FIELD_V AL_D 18 UPDA TE_EVT 1[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 C-1 1 Rosemount 848L DISCRETE OUTPUT BLOCK The DO block makes the value sent in SP_D, CAS_IN_D, or RCAS_IN_D available for processing by the device. The CHANNEL selection determines where the value is stored in the 848L. A custom feature of the DO block in the 848L is the ability to accept 8 s[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L C-12 T able C-5. Parameters MULTIPLE DISCRETE INPUT BLOCKS The MDI block makes available for the FF network eight discrete variables of the I/O subsystem through its eight ou tput parameters OUT_D1/8 S tatus indication in the OUT_Dx output para meters depends on the I/O subsyste[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 C-13 Rosemount 848L T able C-6. Parameters and Description MULTIPLE DISCRETE OUTPUT BLOCK The MDO block makes available to the I/O subsystem its eight input parameters IN_D1/8. This function block keeps the fault st ate features specified for the DO block. It includes option to hold the last v[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L C-14 T able C-7. Parameters and Description IN_D3 BLOCK ALGORITHM CHANNEL OUTPUT SNAP OF TRANSDUCER BLOCK INPUTS IN_D4 IN_D5 IN_D6 IN_D7 IN_D8 IN_D1 IN_D2 848/848L/DISCRETE3.EPS Index Parameter 1S T _ R E V 2 T AG_DESC 3S T R A T E G Y 4 ALERT_KEY 5 MODE_BLK 6 BLOCK_ERR 7 CHANNE[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L www .rosemount.com Appendix D Logic Equation Synt ax Error Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page D-4 Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page D-5 1. All lines shall end with a semi-c[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L D-2 T able D-1. Supported Functions Function Name Required number of parameters Maximum number of parameters Function Description Maximum Instances AND 2 10 AND (a, b,...); This function's result will be the logical and of a, b,... NO LIMIT CLOCK 2 2 CLOCK (onT ime, offTime[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 D-3 Rosemount 848L PS 2 2 PS (channel number , divisor); This function is a frequency pr escaler . This function's value will be true for 1 execution cycle each time the requested device input has had 'divisor' pulses. This is ideal for a scaling fast pulse in puts to a rate sui[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L D-4 ERROR HANDLING The syntax of the entered equation is p arsed when the target mode transitions from OOS to AUTO. Each equation is c hecked in order , and when an error is encountered in an equation, the pars ing is suspended for the remaining equations, and the target mode is[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 D-5 Rosemount 848L EXAMPLES T ake value of input 1 and put it on output 3.... Set OUT3_EQ to: IN(1); For every transition (in both directions) on input 5, send a 200 msec pulse out on output 2, but only if inpu t 2 is low .... Set OUT2_EQ to: AND(OR(TP(IN(5),2),TP(NOT(IN(5)),2)),NOT(IN(2))); T[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L D-6[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L www .rosemount.com Appendix E Motor Control Introduction to Moto r Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p age E-1 V ariations on Motor Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page E-2 Writing 848L Equations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L E-2 The contactor is never controlled with a toggle switch, because that would leave one side of the solenoid electrically hot when the motor overload trips. S tandard procedure calls for st art and st op push buttons in combination with an auxiliary contact on the cont actor . [...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 E-3 Rosemount 848L Rest art Delay A motor may be used in a condition wher e starting is dif ficult, causing the motor to heat rapidly until it gets r unning. That heat must be allowed to dissipate before the motor is st arted a gain. A simple time delay prevents the start button from working u[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L E-4 Timed Switch The pumps have a known life time within an accept able risk, so one pump is allowed to run until that time expires. The other pump automatically takes over at that time. Switch on Failure If a process condition can be sensed that says the running pump failed, th[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 E-5 Rosemount 848L Interlock An interlock switch is easily added as follows, where input 4 is the normally closed interlock: | | | 1 2 4 Out1 | +--| |--+--||--+--|/|-----------------( )--+ OUT1_EQ | | | | | | 3 | | | +--||--+ | | | • The first expression is still OR(IN(2),IN(3)) • The top [...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L E-6 Rest art Delay An off delay timer is required as a permissive for st arting the motor . When the motor is started, the of f delay contact opens the circuit for the start button and keeps it open for a specified time. The motor will be cooled as it runs, so the delay is only [...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 E-7 Rosemount 848L Maximum Rest arts A large motor is too expensive to replace if it burns up because the operator wanted to give it another try , when in fact the pump was jammed. The life of the contactor is also shortened when it has to interrupt locked rotor current. In this case, it is no[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L E-8 Winding T emperature The multi-rung delay mechanism above may be replaced if the motor has a winding temperature sensor and a conv ertor that opens a contact when the motor is too hot and closes when it is sufficiently cool. The following drawing applies such a contact (as i[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 E-9 Rosemount 848L Hand-Off-Auto The HOA switch has one contact that is closed in the Hand position (input 1) and one contact that is clos ed in the Auto position (input 2). Both contact s are open in the Off position. The local hand c ontrols are S top (input 3) and S tart (input 4). These re[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L E-10 Intermediate Stop A reversible motor requires two contac tors. One of them swap s two of the motor wires so that it will run in the opposite direction. The contactors must never be closed at the same time, because that would place a short circuit across one of the three pha[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 E-1 1 Rosemount 848L Redundant Motors - Alternate St art T wo motors drive two pumps in a redundant configuration. The control valve that follows the pumps will just waste the energy of the second pump, possibly damaging the valve, if both pumps on at the same time. There are times when neithe[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L E-12 Redundant Motors - Timed Switch Again, redundant pumps are used but on ly one pump runs at a time. The process runs for years without being shut down. The switch between pumps occurs at a time near the end of the useful life of the pump, usually several thousand hours. S to[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 E-13 Rosemount 848L Rung L1 is equation 1. It latches on when the start button is true and unlatches when the NC stop button is pushed. The latch remembers start and stop commands to simplify the logic. • The expression is RS(IN(2),NOT(IN(1))); Rung P1 is equation 2, which generates a pulse [...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L E-14 Redundant Motors - Switch on Failure Again, there are redundant pumps. There is a pressure switch in the common discharge line. If the pressure falls then the other pump is started. If the pressure does not recover , possibly because a flammable liquid is pouring on the gro[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 E-15 Rosemount 848L Rung L1 is equation 1. It latches on when the start button is true and neither motor is running. It unlatches when the NC stop button is pushed or the pressure stays low for too long. • The expression is RS(AND(NOT(IN(3)), NOT(IN(4)),IN(2)),OR(NOT(IN(1)),EQ(3)); Rung P is[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L E-16[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L www .rosemount.com Appendix F V alve Control Introduction to V alve Contro l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page F-1 INTRODUCTION TO V ALVE CONTROL Industrial valves have two general classifications, regulating and block. A regulating valve is designed to be stable [...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L F-2 There are at least three permu tations of any valve circuit: 1. S teady or pulse output to the pilot solenoid (or whatever , piezoelectric bars are in use). S teady requires one output, pulse requires two. 2. Confirmed position switches for open, closed or both, using one or[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 F-3 Rosemount 848L Double Block and Bleed If the valve absolutely must not leak into the process, then two valves are put in series and the short pipe between them is vented (bled) to an appropriate place. The bleed valve must be shut before the main valves can be opened, and the main valves m[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L F-4 Open-Auto-Close Those applications that use a local swit ch with automatic control have a three position switch arranged as Open-Auto -Close. Inputs 1 and 2 are used for confirms, so input 3 is used for Open and input 4 for Closed. No input is required for Auto. • The Bool[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 F-5 Rosemount 848L Simple V alve V ariations A spring return valve with one close confirm: EQ1 contains TON(OR(AND(NOT(DO(1)),NOT(IN(2))),AND(DO(1),IN(2))),100); OUT1 contains DO(1); The fourth similar spring retu rn valve in the same 848L: EQ4 contains TON(OR(AND(NOT(DO(4),NOT(IN(8))),AND(DO([...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L F-6 Double Block and Bleed Certain materials must not leak through a valve that is supposed to be shut. Three valves are arranged in a leak-proof configuration as shown: All three valves are spring return. V1 and V2 return to closed, V3 returns to open. All 3 valves must have cl[...]

  • Página 99

    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 F-7 Rosemount 848L Motorized V alve The motor runs forward to open the va lve and reverse to close it. When the motor is off, the valve cannot move. Bo th confirms are required. Output 1 causes the motor to run forward, Output 2 is reverse. Only one output must be active at a time. Input 1 con[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA September 2004 Rosemount 848L F-8[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA 9/17/04 Rosemount 848L www .rosemount.com Inde x Numerics 2-Inch Pipe S tand Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 A ADVISE_ACTIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8 ADVISE_ALM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8 ADVISE_ENABLED . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7 ADVISE_MASK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7 ADVIS[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA 9/17/04 Rosemount 848L Index-2 H Hardware Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 Communication Check . . . . 4-2 Power Check . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 Reset Configuration . . . . . . 4-2 Sensor Check . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 I I/O T ransducer Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5 Installatio[...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA 9/17/04 Index-3 Rosemount 848L T T agging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 T ransmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 T imer Recommendations, Host . . 3-4 T ransients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

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    Reference Manual 00809-0100-4696, Rev AA 9/17/04 Rosemount 848L Index-4[...]

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    Emerson Process Management © 2004 Rosemount Inc. All rights reserved. ¢00809-0100-4697F¤ Rosemount and the Rosemount logotype are registered trademarks of Rosemount Inc. PlantWeb is a registered trademark of one of t he Emerson Process Management group of comp anies. All other marks are the property of their respective owners. Reference Manual 0[...]