KTM 85SX инструкция обслуживания

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Хорошее руководство по эксплуатации

Законодательство обязывает продавца передать покупателю, вместе с товаром, руководство по эксплуатации KTM 85SX. Отсутствие инструкции либо неправильная информация, переданная потребителю, составляют основание для рекламации в связи с несоответствием устройства с договором. В законодательстве допускается предоставлении руководства в другой, чем бумажная форме, что, в последнее время, часто используется, предоставляя графическую или электронную форму инструкции KTM 85SX или обучающее видео для пользователей. Условием остается четкая и понятная форма.

Что такое руководство?

Слово происходит от латинского "instructio", тоесть привести в порядок. Следовательно в инструкции KTM 85SX можно найти описание этапов поведения. Цель инструкции заключается в облегчении запуска, использования оборудования либо выполнения определенной деятельности. Инструкция является набором информации о предмете/услуге, подсказкой.

К сожалению немного пользователей находит время для чтения инструкций KTM 85SX, и хорошая инструкция позволяет не только узнать ряд дополнительных функций приобретенного устройства, но и позволяет избежать возникновения большинства поломок.

Из чего должно состоять идеальное руководство по эксплуатации?

Прежде всего в инструкции KTM 85SX должна находится:
- информация относительно технических данных устройства KTM 85SX
- название производителя и год производства оборудования KTM 85SX
- правила обслуживания, настройки и ухода за оборудованием KTM 85SX
- знаки безопасности и сертификаты, подтверждающие соответствие стандартам

Почему мы не читаем инструкций?

Как правило из-за нехватки времени и уверенности в отдельных функциональностях приобретенных устройств. К сожалению само подсоединение и запуск KTM 85SX это слишком мало. Инструкция заключает ряд отдельных указаний, касающихся функциональности, принципов безопасности, способов ухода (даже то, какие средства стоит использовать), возможных поломок KTM 85SX и способов решения проблем, возникающих во время использования. И наконец то, в инструкции можно найти адресные данные сайта KTM, в случае отсутствия эффективности предлагаемых решений. Сейчас очень большой популярностью пользуются инструкции в форме интересных анимаций или видео материалов, которое лучше, чем брошюра воспринимаются пользователем. Такой вид инструкции позволяет пользователю просмотреть весь фильм, не пропуская спецификацию и сложные технические описания KTM 85SX, как это часто бывает в случае бумажной версии.

Почему стоит читать инструкции?

Прежде всего здесь мы найдем ответы касательно конструкции, возможностей устройства KTM 85SX, использования отдельных аксессуаров и ряд информации, позволяющей вполне использовать все функции и упрощения.

После удачной покупки оборудования/устройства стоит посвятить несколько минут для ознакомления с каждой частью инструкции KTM 85SX. Сейчас их старательно готовят или переводят, чтобы они были не только понятными для пользователя, но и чтобы выполняли свою основную информационно-поддерживающую функцию.

Содержание руководства

  • Страница 1

    KTM-Sportmotorcycle AG A–5230 Mattighofen www.ktm.at KTM Group Partner 85SX OWNER’S MANUAL 2006 ART. NR. 3.211.71EN ENGLISH[...]

  • Страница 2

    ENGLISH 1 IMPORTANT » Please insert the serial numbers of the motorcycle below Chassis number Engine number Stamp of dealer All information contained is without obligation. KTM-Sportmotorcycle AG particularly reserves the right to modify any equipment, technical specifications, prices, colors, shapes, materials, services, service work, constructio[...]

  • Страница 3

    ENGLISH 2 INTRODUCTION » Now you own a modern motorcycle that you and your youngster will certainly enjoy , provided that you service and maintain it properly . This manual contains important information on the operation and main- tenance of your new KTM motorcycle. It went to press describing your model’ s latest state of develop- ment. Neverth[...]

  • Страница 4

    ENGLISH 3 IMPORTANT WARRANTY AND GUARANTEE INFORMATION » KTM mini-sports motorcycles are designed and constructed to resist the usual wear and tear of normal use in competitions. The motorcycles comply with the regulations and categories currently in effect with the leading interna- tional motorcycle associations. Observance of the service, mainte[...]

  • Страница 5

    ENGLISH 4 IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR PARENTS ABOUT SAFE DRIVING » The 85 SX mini motorcycles are off-road motorcycles designed for one person only. They are not allowed on public roads. The vehicle dimensions and components are designed for children from 10 to 15 years of age with a maximum weight of 75 kg (33,98 lb). – Have your youngster wear p[...]

  • Страница 6

    ENGLISH 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS » Page IMPOR T ANT INFORMA TION FOR P ARENTS ABOUT SAFE DRIVING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 SERIAL NUMBER LOCA TIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Chassis number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

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    ENGLISH 6 SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS » Chassis number The chassis number is stamped on the right side of the steering head tube. Enter this number in the field on page no 1. Engine number The engine number is stamped into the engine housing underneath the carburetor . Enter this number in the field on page no 1. Clutch lever The clutch lever [1] is l[...]

  • Страница 8

    ENGLISH 7 OPERATION INSTRUMENTS » Filler cap T o open it: turn filler cap counter-clockwise. T o close it: put filler cap back on and tighten it by turning it clockwise. Install tank breather hose [2] without kinks. Fuel tap OFF In this position the fuel tap is closed. No fuel can flow to the carburetor . ON When the motorcycle is running the grip[...]

  • Страница 9

    ENGLISH 8 OPERATION INSTRUMENTS » Kickstarter The kickstarter is mounted on the right side of the engine. Its upper part can be swivelled. Foot brake pedal The foot brake pedal is located in front of the right foot rest. Its basic posi- tion can be adjusted to your seat position (see maintenance work). Plugin- Stand The plug-in stand [1] included [...]

  • Страница 10

    ENGLISH 9 OPERATION INSTRUMENTS » Damping action during compression of shock absorber The shock absorber on the models can synchronize the compression damping in the low and high-speed range separately (Dual Compression Control). Low and high speed refers to the movement of the shock absorber during compression and not to the speed of the motorcyc[...]

  • Страница 11

    ENGLISH 10 GENERAL TIPS AND WARNINGS FOR STARTING THE MOTORCYCLE » – HAVE YOUR YOUNGSTER WEAR PROPER PROTECTIVE GEAR WHENEVER HE OR SHE RIDES THE MOTORCYCLE: HELMET , EYE PROTECTION, CHEST , BACK, ARM AND LEG PROTECTORS, GLOVES AND BOOTS. TO SET A GOOD EXAMPLE, BE SURE TO WEAR PROTECTIVE GEAR YOURSELF WHENEVER RIDING A MOTORCYCLE! – ONL Y USE [...]

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    ENGLISH 11 DRIVING INSTRUCTIONS » What you should check before each start When you start off, the motorcycle must be in a perfect technical condition. For safety reasons, you should make it a habit to perform an overall check of your motorcycle before each start. The following checks should be performed: 1 CHECKING THE ENGINE Check the engine for [...]

  • Страница 13

    ENGLISH 12 DRIVING INSTRUCTIONS » Starting when the engine is cold 1 Open fuel tap [1] . 2 Put the gear in neutral 3 Activate the cold-starting aid (choke) [2] . 4 Leave throttle closed and kick down the kickstarter vigorously all the way . – TO A VOID INJURY WHEN ST ARTING THE ENGINE, AL WA YS WEAR STRONG BIK- ERS BOOTS!YOU MA Y SLIP OFF THE KI[...]

  • Страница 14

    ENGLISH 13 DRIVING INSTRUCTIONS » 40 mm – DRIVING A COLD ENGINE A T HIGH SPEED WILL REDUCE THE LIFE OF THE ENGINE. WE RECOMMEND TO W ARM THE ENGINE UP A T A MEDIUM ENGINE SPEED FOR SEVERAL MINUTES BEFORE SWITCHING TO FULL LOAD. – NEVER HA VE THE THROTTLE WIDE OPEN WHEN CHANGING DOWN TO A LOWER GEAR. THE ENGINE WILL OVERREV , DAM- AGING THE V A[...]

  • Страница 15

    ENGLISH 14 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE » 85 SX 2006 A CLEAN MOTORCYCLE CAN BE CHECKED MORE QUICKLY WHICH SAVES MONEY after every race 1st service after 10 hours every 20 hours every 40 hours at least once a year ENGINE Check gear box oil level z Change gear box oil z z z z Check spark plugs, adjust distance between electrodes z z Renew spark plu[...]

  • Страница 16

    ENGLISH 15 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE » 85 SX 2006 IMPORTANT RECOMMENDED MAINTENANCE WORK THAT CAN BE CARRIED OUT BY EXTRA ORDER Every 20 hours Every 40 hours At least once a year Every 2 years Clean and adjust carburetor z Check the reed-type intake valve for wear z z Check the wear on the clutch disks and length of the clutch springs z z Chec[...]

  • Страница 17

    ENGLISH 16 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Checking and adjusting the steering head bearing * Check steering head bearing for play periodically . T o check, put motorcycle on the stand so that the front wheel is off the ground. Now try to move the fork forward and backward. For readjusting, loosen the three clamp screws [1] of the top tri[...]

  • Страница 18

    ENGLISH 17 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Cleaning the dust sleeves of the telescopic fork The dust-protection bellows [1] are to remove dust and coarse dirt particles from the fork tube. However , after some time, dirt may also get in behind the dust-protection bellows. If this dirt is not removed, the oil sealing rings located behind i[...]

  • Страница 19

    ENGLISH 18 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Basic suspension setup for the weight of the driver T o achieve maximum handling performance and to prevent the fork, shock absorber , swing arm and frame from being damaged, the basic setup of the suspension components must be suitable for your child's weight. At delivery , the fork and sho[...]

  • Страница 20

    ENGLISH 19 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Overview of the shock absorber springs The spring rate is written on the outside of the spring (e.g. 35-215). The type number of the shock absorber is embossed on the top. The illustration on the left shows which spring should be installed. The stan- dard spring is shown in bold print. After inst[...]

  • Страница 21

    ENGLISH 20 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » A Checking chain tension Support the motorcycle on the center stand or side stand, respectively . Switch transmission to neutral. Push the chain upwards from the end of the chain sliding component until the upper part of the chain is tensioned. The distance between the chain and the swing arm sho[...]

  • Страница 22

    ENGLISH 21 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » General information about KTM disc brakes BRAKE CALIPERS: If the front brake caliper is removed, the screws must be secured with Loctite 243 when mounted and tightened to 20 Nm. BRAKE FLUID RESERVOIRS: The brake fluid reservoirs on front and rear wheel brakes have been designed in such a way that[...]

  • Страница 23

    ENGLISH 22 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » 1 2 3 5 mm min. 1 mm 4 5 1 Checking the brake fluid level/ refilling * The brake fluid reservoir is combined with the hand brake cylinder on the handlebar . T o check the brake fluid level, press the brake pistons back into the basic position. Move the hand brake cylinder in a horizontal position[...]

  • Страница 24

    ENGLISH 23 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Changing basic position of the brake pedal * The basic setting of the foot brake pedal can be changed by turning the end stop roller [1] . Using the push rod [2] , the free play on the foot brake pedal must be set. Measured on the outside, the foot brake pedal must have 3-5 mm of free play before[...]

  • Страница 25

    ENGLISH 24 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Remove the safety device [1] , knock out the guide pin [2] from the brake caliper with a drift towards the chain wheel and remove the brake pads. Carefully clean the brake caliper with compressed air and check the sleeves of the guide pins for damage. Press both brake shoes into the brake caliper[...]

  • Страница 26

    ENGLISH 25 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Dismounting and mounting the rear wheel Jack the motorcycle up on its frame so that the rear wheel no longer touches the ground. Loosen the collar nut [1] , remove chain tensioner [2] , hold the rear wheel and pull out the wheel spindle [3] until the rear wheel is free but the brake caliper suppo[...]

  • Страница 27

    ENGLISH 26 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Cleaning the air filter * The air filter must be cleaned prior to each race or whenever dust has accumulated. T o clean, lift the filter box cover (see illustration) and pull off towards the front. Detach the filter retainer [1] at the bottom, tilt to the side and remove the air filter [2] and th[...]

  • Страница 28

    ENGLISH 27 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Changing the original position of the clutch lever The adjusting screw [1] can be used for individual adjustment of the original position of the clutch lever , thus allowing adjustment to an optimal position for every hand size. T urning the adjusting screw clockwise reduces the distance between [...]

  • Страница 29

    ENGLISH 28 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Cooling system The water pump [1] in the engine keeps the cooling liquid in circulation. The cooling liquid is cooled by the air stream. Therefore, the cooling effect is reduced when the traveling speed is reduced. Dirty radiators additionally reduce the cooling effect. The cooling liquid can be [...]

  • Страница 30

    ENGLISH 29 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Idling range A Operation with closed throttle valve. This range is influenced by the position of the air control screw [1] and the air control screw [2] . Only make adjust- ments when the engine is hot. T o this end, slightly increase the idling speed of the engine by means of the air control scr[...]

  • Страница 31

    ENGLISH 30 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Draining the float chamber of the carburetor Following every wet-cleaning procedure, the float chamber of the carburetor should be drained in order to remove any water that may have penetrated into it. W ater in the float chamber leads to engine malfunction. Make sure you do this while the engine[...]

  • Страница 32

    ENGLISH 31 TROUBLE SHOOTING » TROUBLE CAUSE REMEDY Engine fails to start Operating error The motorcycle was not driven for a longer period of time, leaving old fuel in the float chamber Fuel supply interrupted Electrode distance too great Plug fouled by oil, wet or bridged Ignition wire or spark plug con- nector damaged Kill button wire or short-c[...]

  • Страница 33

    ENGLISH 32 TROUBLE SHOOTING » TROUBLE CAUSE REMEDY Engine has not enough power Reed paddles tensionless or damaged, surface of reed valve housing damaged W ear Replace reed paddles or reed valve housing Overhaul engine Engine revs not up and running in four stroke cycle Carburetor overflows if level adjust too high, float needle seat- ing is dirty[...]

  • Страница 34

    ENGLISH 33 CLEANING » STORAGE » Clean your motorcycle regularly in order to keep its painted finish looking shiny and new . The best manner would be to use warm water that has been mixed with a commercially available washing detergent and a sponge. Th e hard dirt can be removed before with the help of a soft water jet. NEVER CLEAN YOUR MOTORCYCLE[...]

  • Страница 35

    ENGLISH 34 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS – CHASSIS » CHASSIS 85 SX Frame Central chrome-moly-steel frame Fork telescopic fork WP Suspension 43 MXMA Wheel travel front/rear 275 mm / 300 mm Rear suspension WP PDS 4618 (Progressive Damping System) shock absorber Front brake Disc brake Ø 220 mm, 4 piston Rear brake Disc brake Ø 200 mm, 4 piston T ires [...]

  • Страница 36

    ENGLISH 35 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - ENGINE » ENGINE 85 SX Design Liquid cooled single cylinder two-stroke engine with reed valve intake Displacement 84.93 ccm Bore/stroke 47 / 48.95 mm Fuel unleaded fuel with at least RON 95 (USA = Premium RON 91), mixed with high grade two-stroke oil Oil/gasoline ratio 1 : 40 - 1 : 60 when using high grade two-[...]

  • Страница 37

    ENGLISH 36 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - ENGINE » TIGHTENING TORQUES - ENGINE Flange bolts - cylinder -head M 6 10 Nm Nuts-cylinder base M 8 30 Nm Flywheel collar nut M 12X1 60 Nm Primary gear bolt M 10X1,25 Loctite 243 + 80 Nm Nut for inner clutch hub M 14X1,25 Loctite 243 + 60 Nm Crankcase and cover bolts M 6 8 Nm Spark plug M 14X1,25 20 Nm Reed va[...]

  • Страница 38

    ENGLISH 37 CARBURETOR SETTING » VERGASERREGULIERUNG CARBURETOR SETTING KEIHIN PWK 28 85 SX 2006 MEERESHÖHE ALTIDUDE TEMPERATUR TEMPERATURE - 20°C bis -7°C -2°F to 20°F - 6°C bis 5°C 19°F to 41°F 6°C bis 15°C 42°F to 60°F 16°C bis 24°C 61 °F to 78°F 25°C bis 38°C 79°F to 98°F 3000 m 10000 ft 2301 m 7501 ft LSO ASO LD IJ NADEL N[...]

  • Страница 39

    HEAD WORD INDEX » ENGLISH 38 Page Adjusting free travel of the hand brake lever . . . . . . .21 Adjusting the throttle cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 Basic suspension setup for the weight of the driver . . .18 Bleeding of the hydraulic clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]

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    ENGLISH 39[...]

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    ENGLISH 40[...]

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    KTM-Sportmotorcycle AG A–5230 Mattighofen www.ktm.at KTM Group Partner 85SX OWNER’S MANUAL 2006 ART. NR. 3.211.71EN ENGLISH[...]