Grandstream Networks 496 инструкция обслуживания

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Хорошее руководство по эксплуатации

Законодательство обязывает продавца передать покупателю, вместе с товаром, руководство по эксплуатации Grandstream Networks 496. Отсутствие инструкции либо неправильная информация, переданная потребителю, составляют основание для рекламации в связи с несоответствием устройства с договором. В законодательстве допускается предоставлении руководства в другой, чем бумажная форме, что, в последнее время, часто используется, предоставляя графическую или электронную форму инструкции Grandstream Networks 496 или обучающее видео для пользователей. Условием остается четкая и понятная форма.

Что такое руководство?

Слово происходит от латинского "instructio", тоесть привести в порядок. Следовательно в инструкции Grandstream Networks 496 можно найти описание этапов поведения. Цель инструкции заключается в облегчении запуска, использования оборудования либо выполнения определенной деятельности. Инструкция является набором информации о предмете/услуге, подсказкой.

К сожалению немного пользователей находит время для чтения инструкций Grandstream Networks 496, и хорошая инструкция позволяет не только узнать ряд дополнительных функций приобретенного устройства, но и позволяет избежать возникновения большинства поломок.

Из чего должно состоять идеальное руководство по эксплуатации?

Прежде всего в инструкции Grandstream Networks 496 должна находится:
- информация относительно технических данных устройства Grandstream Networks 496
- название производителя и год производства оборудования Grandstream Networks 496
- правила обслуживания, настройки и ухода за оборудованием Grandstream Networks 496
- знаки безопасности и сертификаты, подтверждающие соответствие стандартам

Почему мы не читаем инструкций?

Как правило из-за нехватки времени и уверенности в отдельных функциональностях приобретенных устройств. К сожалению само подсоединение и запуск Grandstream Networks 496 это слишком мало. Инструкция заключает ряд отдельных указаний, касающихся функциональности, принципов безопасности, способов ухода (даже то, какие средства стоит использовать), возможных поломок Grandstream Networks 496 и способов решения проблем, возникающих во время использования. И наконец то, в инструкции можно найти адресные данные сайта Grandstream Networks, в случае отсутствия эффективности предлагаемых решений. Сейчас очень большой популярностью пользуются инструкции в форме интересных анимаций или видео материалов, которое лучше, чем брошюра воспринимаются пользователем. Такой вид инструкции позволяет пользователю просмотреть весь фильм, не пропуская спецификацию и сложные технические описания Grandstream Networks 496, как это часто бывает в случае бумажной версии.

Почему стоит читать инструкции?

Прежде всего здесь мы найдем ответы касательно конструкции, возможностей устройства Grandstream Networks 496, использования отдельных аксессуаров и ряд информации, позволяющей вполне использовать все функции и упрощения.

После удачной покупки оборудования/устройства стоит посвятить несколько минут для ознакомления с каждой частью инструкции Grandstream Networks 496. Сейчас их старательно готовят или переводят, чтобы они были не только понятными для пользователя, но и чтобы выполняли свою основную информационно-поддерживающую функцию.

Содержание руководства

  • Страница 1

    User Manual HandyTone-496 Analog Telephone Adaptor For SW Release Version 1.0.3.44 Grandstream Networks, Inc . www.grandstream.com[...]

  • Страница 2

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Net works, Inc. 2 Table of Contents 1 WELCOME ..................................................................................................................... 4 2 INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................ 5 3 WHAT IS INCLUDED I[...]

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    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Net works, Inc. 3 8 RESTORE FACTORY DEFAULT SETTING .......................................................... 37 9 GLOSSARY OF TERMS ............................................................................................. 38[...]

  • Страница 4

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Net works, Inc. 4 1 Welcome Congratulations on becoming an owner of HandyTone -496. You made an excellent choice and w e hope you enjoy all of its capabilities. Grandstream's HandyTone-496 is an a ll-in-one VoIP integrated acce ss device that features superb audio quality, rich functionalities, high level [...]

  • Страница 5

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Net works, Inc. 5 2 Installation HandyTone-496 Analog Telephone Adaptor is an all-in- one VoIP integrated device designed to be a total solution for networks providing VoIP services. The HandyTone-496 VoIP functionalities are av ailable via regular analog telephones. The following photo illustrates the appearan[...]

  • Страница 6

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Net works, Inc. 6 HandyTone-496 has two FXS ports. The PHONE1 por t next to the LAN is FXS port 1 and the PHONE2 on the side of the HandyTone-496 is FXS port 2. Each FXS port can have a separate SIP account. This is a key feature of HandyTone- 496. Both ports can make calls concurrently. Following are the steps[...]

  • Страница 7

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Net works, Inc. 7 3 What is Included in the Package The HandyTone-496 package contains: 1) One HandyTone-496 2) One universal power adaptor 3) One Ethernet cable 3.1 Safety Compliances The HandyTone-496 is compliant with various safety standards including FCC/CE and C-tick. Its power adaptor is compliant with U[...]

  • Страница 8

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Net works, Inc. 8 4 Product Overview 4.1 Key Features • Supports SIP 2.0(RFC 3261), TCP/UDP/IP, RTP/RTCP, HTTP, ICMP, ARP/RARP, DNS, DHCP (both client and server), NTP, PPPoE, STUN, TFTP, etc. • Built-in router, NAT, Gateway and DMZ port forwarding • Device bridge mode support • Supports dual SIP accoun[...]

  • Страница 9

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 9 4.2 Hardware Specification The table below lists the hardwa re specification of HandyTone-496. Model HandyTone-496 LAN interface 1xRJ45 10Base-T WAN interface 1xRJ45 10Base-T FXS telephone port 2xFXS Button 1 LED Green and red color Universal Switching Power Adaptor Input: 100-240VAC 50-60 Hz [...]

  • Страница 10

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 10 5 Basic Operations 5.1 Get Familiar with Voice Prompt HandyTone-496 stores a voice prompt menu (Interactiv e Voice Response or IVR) for quick browsing and simple configuration. Currently, the voice pr ompt menu and the LED button are designed for FXS port 1 only. To enter this voice prompt me[...]

  • Страница 11

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 11 • Once the button is pressed, it enters the voice pr ompt main menu. If the button is pressed again, while it is already in the voice prompt menu, it jumps to “Direct IP Call” option and a dial tone is prompted • “*” shifts down to the next menu option • “#” returns to the m[...]

  • Страница 12

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 12 To make a direct IP call, first pick up the anal og phone or turn on the sp eakerphone on the analog phone, then access the voice menu prom pt by dial “***” or press the button on the HandyTone-496, and dials “47” to access the direct IP call menu. User will hear a voice prom pt “Di[...]

  • Страница 13

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 13 A can hold on to the phone and wait for one of the three following behaviors: • A quick confirmation tone (temporarily using the call waitin g indica tion tone) followed by a dial tone. This indicates th e transfer is successful (trans feree has received a 200 OK from transfer target). At t[...]

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    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 14 5.2.6.2 Bellcore Style 3-way Conference Bellcore style 3-way conference is also supported. To do this, user needs to enable “Use Bell-style 3- way Conference” in FXS1 or FXS2 web configuration. Assuming that call party A and B are in convers ation. A wants to bring C in a conference: 1. A[...]

  • Страница 15

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 15 To cancel this Forward, dial “*93” and get the dial tone, then hang up Flash/Hook When in conversation, th is action will switch to the new incoming call if there is a call waitin g indication. When in conversation without an incoming call, this action will switch to a new channel for a n[...]

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    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 16 6 Configuration Guide 6.1 Configuring HandyTone-496 WAN IP through Voice Prompt 6.1.1 DHCP Mode Follow section 5.1 with voice menu option 01 to enable HandyTone-496 to use DHCP. 6.1.2 STATIC IP Mode Follow section 5.1 with voice menu op tion 01 to enable Ha ndyTone-496 to use STATIC IP m ode,[...]

  • Страница 17

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 17 option by accessing the configuration via LAN por t. With the WAN side HTTP access enabled, then get the WAN IP address of the HandyT one-496 through section 5.1 with menu option 02. The HandyTone-496’s Web Configuration page can be accessed by the following URI via WAN port: http://HandyTo[...]

  • Страница 18

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 18 Grandstream Device Configuration STATUS BASIC SE TTINGS ADVANCED SETTINGS FXS PORT1 FXS PORT2 End User Password: (purposely not displayed for security p rotection) Web Port: 80 (default for HTTP is 80) IP Address: dynamically assigned via DHCP (d efault) or PPPoE (will attempt PPPoE if DHCP f[...]

  • Страница 19

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 19 DHCP IP Leas e Time: 120 (in units of hours, defaul t is 12 0 h ou rs o r 5 day s ) DM Z IP: Port Forwarding: WAN port 0 LAN IP LAN port 0 Pr otocol UDP On ly WAN port 0 LAN IP LAN port 0 Pr otocol UDP On ly WAN port 0 LAN IP LAN port 0 Pr otocol UDP On ly WAN port 0 LAN IP LAN port 0 Pr otoc[...]

  • Страница 20

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 20 DHCP vendor class ID This option is used by clients and servers to exchange vendor-specific information. Default is blank. Time Zone This parameter controls how the displayed date/tim e will be adjusted according to the specified time zone. Daylight Savings Time This param eter controls wheth[...]

  • Страница 21

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 21 PPPoE Service Name This field is optional. If your I SP uses a service name for the PPPoE connection, enter the service na me here. Default is blank. Device Mode To use the device as a router or a bridge. Cloned WAN MAC Address: Allow the user to set a specific MAC address. Set in Hex format [...]

  • Страница 22

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 22 MAC Address The device ID, in HEX format. This is a very important ID for ISP troubleshooting. WAN IP Address This field shows WAN port IP address. Product Model This field contains the product model info. Software Version Program: This is the main software release, its number is always used [...]

  • Страница 23

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 23 Grandstream Device Configuration STATUS BASIC SE TTINGS ADVANCED SETTINGS FXS PORT1 FXS PORT2 Admin Password: (purposely n ot displayed f or security pr otection) Home NPA: Layer 3 QoS: 48 (Diff-Serv or Precedence value) Layer 2 QoS: 802.1Q/ VLAN Tag 0 802.1p priority valu e 0 (0-7) STUN serv[...]

  • Страница 24

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 24 WAN side http access: No Yes (WAN side access to http se rver will be rejected if set to No) Syslog Server: Syslog Level: NO NE U pdate C anc el R eboot All Rights Reserved Gran dstream Networks, Inc. 2005 Two FXS SIP accounts each has its own configuration page. Their configurations are iden[...]

  • Страница 25

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 25 Send Flash Event: No Yes (Flash will be sent as a DTMF event if set to Yes) Enable Call Fe atures: No Yes (if Yes, Call Forwarding & Call-Wa iting-Disable are supported locally) Use Bell-style 3-way Conference: No Yes (if Yes, *23 will be disabled) Offhook Auto-Dial: (User ID/ex tension t[...]

  • Страница 26

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 26 Special Feat ure: Standar d Distinct Ring Tones: Frequency1 (Hz) Frequency 2(Hz) ON ( x10ms) OFF (x10m s) Alert-info 350 440 0 0 Dial Tone 350 440 10 10 Recall Dial Tone 350 440 10 10 Message Waiting 350 440 10 10 C onfirmation 440 480 200 400 A udible Ringing 480 620 50 50 B usy Tone 480 620[...]

  • Страница 27

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 27 Layer 2 QoS This setting includes two fields. Th e 802.1Q/VLAN Tag contains the value used for layer 2 VLAN tag. Default se tting is blank. And 802.1p priority value contains the value of the priority value. STUN Server STUN server’s IP or FQDN Keep-alive interval This parameter specifies h[...]

  • Страница 28

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 28 Polarity Reversal Default is No. If set to Yes, polarity will be reversed upon call establishment and termination. NTP server This parameter defines the URI or IP address of the NTP server which is used by the HandyTone ATA to display the current date/time. Reply to ICMP on WAN port When this[...]

  • Страница 29

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 29 SIP Server This field contains the URI string or the IP address (a nd port, if different from 5060) of the SIP proxy server. e.g., the following are some valid examples: sip.my-voip-provider.com, or sip:my-com pany-sip-server.com, or 192.168.1.200:5066 Outbound Proxy This field contains the U[...]

  • Страница 30

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 30 Use Random Port This parameter, when set to Yes, will force random generation of both the local SIP and RTP ports. This is usually necessary when multiple HandyTone ATAs are behind the same NAT. DTMF Payload Type This parameter sets the payloa d type for DTMF using RFC2833. Send DTMF This par[...]

  • Страница 31

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 31 Preferred Vocoder The HandyTone ATA supports up to 6 diffe rent Vocoder types including G.711 A-/U-law , G.723.1, G.726, G.729A/B, iLBC. Depending on the product model, some of these Vocoders may not be provided in standard release. Users can configure Vocoders in a preferen ce list that wi[...]

  • Страница 32

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 32 Early Dial This parameter controls whether th e phone will attem pt to send an early INVITE each time a key is pressed when a us er dials a num ber. If set to “Yes”, an INVITE is sent using the dial-numbe r collected thus far; Otherwise, no INVITE is sent until the “(Re-)Dial” butt on[...]

  • Страница 33

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 33 6.2.4 Saving the Configuration Changes Once a change is made, users s hould click on the “Update” button in the Configuration page. The HandyTone-496 will then display the following screen to confirm that the changes have been saved. Grandstream Device Configuration STATUS BASIC SE TTINGS[...]

  • Страница 34

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 34 6.3 Configuration throug h a Central Server Grandstream HandyTone ATAs can be automatically configured from a centr al provisioning system. When HandyTone ATA boot up, it will send TFTP or HTTP request to download configuration file, “cfg000b82xxxxxx”, where “000b82xxxxxx” is the MAC [...]

  • Страница 35

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 35 7 Software Upgrade Software upgrade can be done via either TFTP or HTTP. The corresponding conf iguration settings are in the ADVANCED SETTINGS configuration page. 7.1 Firmware Upgrade through TFTP/HTTP To upgrade via TFTP or HTTP, the “Firmware U pgrade and Provisioning upgrade via” fiel[...]

  • Страница 36

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 36 7.2 Configuration File Download Grandstream SIP Device can be c onfigured via Web Interface as we ll as via Configuration File through TFTP or HTTP. “Config Server Path” is the TFTP or HTTP serv er path for configuration file. It needs to be set to a valid URL, either in FQDN or IP addres[...]

  • Страница 37

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 37 8 Restore Factory Default Setting Warning !!! Restore the Factory Default Setting will DELETE all configuratio n information of the device. Please backup or print out all the settings before you approach to fo llowing steps. Grandstream will not take any responsibility if yo u lose all the pa[...]

  • Страница 38

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 38 9 Glossary of Terms ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line: Modems a ttached to twisted pair copper wiring that transmit from 1.5 Mbps to 9 Mbps downstream (to the subscriber) and from 16 kbps to 800 kbps upstream, depending on line distance. AGC Automatic Gain Control, is an electronic syst[...]

  • Страница 39

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 39 divided into 24 time slots of 10 ms, and twelve full-duplex acce sses per carrier, for a total of 120 possible combinations. A DECT base station (an RFP, Radio Fixed Part) can transmit all 12 possible accesses (time slots) simultaneously by using different frequencies o r using only one frequ[...]

  • Страница 40

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 40 FXS Foreign eXchange Station An FXS device has hardware to generate the ring signal to th e FXO extension (usually an analog phone). An FXS device will allow any FXO device to op erate as if it were c onnected to the phone company. This makes your PBX the POTS+PSTN for the phone. The FXS Inte[...]

  • Страница 41

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 41 format and compression/translation of the signa l into Internet protoco l (IP ) packets for transmission over the Internet or other packet-swi tched networks; the proce ss is revers ed at the receiving end. The terms IP Telephony and Inte rnet Telephony are often used to m ean the same; howev[...]

  • Страница 42

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 42 i.e. the phone service we use for every ordi nary phone call, or called POT (Plain Old Telephone), or circuit switched network. RTCP Real-time Transport Control Protocol, defined in RFC 3550 , a sister protocol of the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP), It partn ers RTP in the delivery and pa[...]

  • Страница 43

    HandyTone-496 User Manual Grandstream Networks, Inc . 43 another. UDP does not provide the relia bility and ordering guarantees that TCP does; datagrams may arrive out of order or go m issing without notice. However, as a result, UDP is faster and more eff icient for many lightweight or time-sensitiv e purposes. VAD Voice Activity Detection or Voic[...]