Star Micronics SJ-48 manual

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Table of contents for the manual

  • Page 1

    [...]

  • Page 2

    Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, u[...]

  • Page 3

    HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL This manual is organized into ten chapters. To learn how to make the best use of your printer you are urged to read through chapters 1 through 5. The remaining chapters maybe treated as a reference guide for programming operations, etc. It assumes a degree of acknowledge of the operation of computers (for instance, it assumes[...]

  • Page 4

    Chapter 9 — Troubleshooting and maintenance This section gives a checklist of points to check if your printer is not working in the expected way. It also includes details of some routine maintenance operations you can carry out yourself. It is not, however, a complete service manual. Call a qualified service engineer if you are unsure of your abi[...]

  • Page 5

    Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION Features of the printer Printer components Requirements Chapter 2 SETTING UP THE PRINTER Unpacking and inspection Setting up Connecting the power supply Install the Ink Cartridge Connecting the interface cable Chapter 3 PAPER HANDLING Selection of paper Adjusting the printing gap Loading paper Loading the paper from the front[...]

  • Page 6

    Chapter 5 DIP SWITCH SETTINGS Location of the DIP switches Functions of the DIP settings Chapter 6 PRINTER CONTROL COMMANDS Font control commands Character set commands Character size and pitch commands Vertical position commands Horizontal position commands Graphics commands Download character commands Other printer commands Chapter 7 DOWNLOAD CHA[...]

  • Page 7

    This printer has a full complement of features, making it an excellent partner for a personal computer. It supports the Epson/IBM printer commands and character sets, enabling it to print just about anything your computer can generate, both text and graphics. FEATURES OF THE PRINTER Some of main features are the following: ● ● b ● ● ● ●[...]

  • Page 8

    . The printing mechanism is more durable and smaller. . Print quality is higher because of greater nozzle density. ● Quiet, non-impact operation. This means that the ink jet printer can be used for a much wider range of applications than other printers. Auto-capping system This printer moves the carriage to the home position and automatically cap[...]

  • Page 9

    F 1 T p u e a o N b p Versatile paper handling Single sheets and envelopes (COM 10 size) are all accepted, and you can use either roller feed or flat feed. You can also feed paper with optional Automatic Sheet Feeder. F 7 T p f w t w R f F f f Extensive software support Since it is compatible with the Epson and IBM printers, it works with any softw[...]

  • Page 10

    PRINTER COMPONENTS To get acquainted with the printer’s components and capabilities, refer to the information below. B s r c c d d E s 4[...]

  • Page 11

    Top cover Aligns single sheets (cut forms) to help the printer detect when paper is inserted. This cover is used as a paper tray when using the flat feed or optional Automatic Sheet Feeder. Interface connector Connects the computer to the printer. Adjustment dial Controls print darkness by adjusting for the thickness of forms being printed. AC adap[...]

  • Page 12

    REQUIREMENTS Before you start unpacking and setting up your printer, make sure that the following requirements are satisfied. Location of the printer Make sure that you have a suitable place on which to locate the printer. By “a suitable place”, we mean: . A firm, level surface which is fairly vibration-free . Away from excessive heat (such as [...]

  • Page 13

    S T P This chapter describes the following procedures to setup your new printer. Before you start unpacking and setting up your printer, make sure that the requirements described in Chapter 1 are satisfied. . Unpacking the carton box ● Connecting the power supply . Installing the Ink Cartridge . Comecting the printer to your computer UNPACKING AN[...]

  • Page 14

    SEITING UP Place the printer in the desired location, and remove all packing material from the printer. This packing material is intended to prevent damage to the printer while in transit. You will want to keep all the packing material, along with the printer carton, in case you have to move the printer to a new location. Connecting the power suppl[...]

  • Page 15

    3. Insert the battery pack into the battery compartment with the terminal end first. f B I F I b p i p w t f 4. Replace the battery compartment cover, and return the stand to its original position. 5. Tu&on the batte~-switch Iocated behind the printer. Wheneveryou turn on the battery switch, the carriage moves and the print head is recapped aut[...]

  • Page 16

    H c t t F 2 R h p t f C 6. Load the Ink Cartridge by inserting the guide into the slot of the Ink Cartridge. CAUTION: Be careful not to touch the terminals on the flexible cable. F 2 L C 7. Push the lock lever down to the end. (The Ink Cartridge is positioned and locked as shown below.) -,.. - - . - F z r IOCK l a p u[...]

  • Page 17

    8. 9. Close both the paper cover and the top cover. Turn on the Power switch while holding down the [ REV ADJ ] and ~ buttons. This will execute the head cleaning to fill up the ink into the print nozzles. Connecting the interface cable Connect the printer to your computer using a standard Centronics parallel interface cable. On a PS/2 or PC/AT-typ[...]

  • Page 18

    12[...]

  • Page 19

    .,.,, .,, ,,., ,,. %,,. ,,, !=,:,:,,,,.,,., ,= :,,, ,,, . ,. ,.....:.,,,=,:,,m & f , .=,:&<!:,,9.,&:*g&:g&:- --- ~~• ,:.~,, f : ~ , ,j:,,i.’.+,, r ,.,#3,,:$,,::,. @ , *.,q/,::l)g:J~l:%l~;#WJ*j,m ,. ,,. ,. : . , - This chapter describes instructions for printing such as selecting paper types, adjusting the printing gap, in[...]

  • Page 20

    ADJUSTING THE PRINTING GAP The distance between the print head and thepapercanbe adjusted to accommodate different paper thicknesses. The adjustment dial is located behind the interface connector at the left side of the printer. There are three positions, and you can feel the dial clicking into each position. The center position is for high density[...]

  • Page 21

    LOADING PAPER This section will take you through the procedures for loading paper. You can load paper either from the front slot or from the flat feed slot. It is recommended to use the flat feed slot for thick paper or the envelopes. Loading the paper from the front slot 1. Open the top cover and push down the release lever. c F 3 c c t r l p d 2.[...]

  • Page 22

    6. 7. Now, press the I I button down to advance and position the paper. If you want to set the paper to a different position, set the printer off-line by pressing the I [ button, then set the paper position by using the micro-feed function. (For details, refer to Chapter 4.) Press the [ ON ] button to set the printer on-line. NOTE: 1. Do not open t[...]

  • Page 23

    Loading the paper from the flat feed slot 1. Raise the printer by adjusting the printer stand as shown below. I F 3 R p w p s 2. Open the top cover and rotate the adjustment dial counterclockwise. 3. Slide the Power switch to turn on the power, and press the I ] and [ 1 buttons until you hear a short beep tone. 4. Align the envelope (or the paper) [...]

  • Page 24

    REMOVING PAPER JAMS When paper jams occur, the indicator illuminates and the printer is set off-line. In this case, remove the jammed paper according to the following procedure. 1. Lift up the paper release lever. 2. Remove the jammed paper carefully by pulling on the end of the paper. If the paper is wrapped around the platen, pull the end of the [...]

  • Page 25

    The control panel buttons can be pressed individually to perform the operations indicated by their names. Other functions can be achieved by holding these buttons down when you turn the printer’s power on, or by pressing the control panel buttons in combination. This chapter explains all the button and indicator functions. ● ● ● ● ● ●[...]

  • Page 26

    The printer powers up in the on-line status if paper is loaded. If paper is not loaded, the printer powers up off-line with the indicator illuminating and the indicator blinking. When you load paper, you must press the [ ON [ button to set the printer on-line. You will want to press the I ON LINE ] button: . Before and after any other panel operati[...]

  • Page 27

    PITCH button This button allows you to select the printing pitch. Remember that the printer must be off- line for you to do this. Successive presses of this button will select the following options in order (Note that semi-condensed pitch is not available in the IBM mode): Pitch Pica (1 OCPI) Elite (12CPI) Semi-condensed (15CPI) Condensed pica (17C[...]

  • Page 28

    SWITCH COMBINATION FUNCTIONS Several additional functions can be achieved by pressing the control panel buttons in combinations. I F 4 S c f c p Flat feed This ptinter can load paper either from the front slot of from the flat feed slot. It is recommended to use the flat feed for thick paper or the enveloPes. Before you load paper from the flat fee[...]

  • Page 29

    Top of form When you power on the printer, the first line position is automatically set to the current position. If this is not where you want the top line of the page to be, you can change the top-of-form position as follows: 1. Press the I ] button to set the printer off-line. 2. Movethepapertothe desired top-of-form position bypressingthe I ] bu[...]

  • Page 30

    Clearing the buffer/All reset The printer stores received data in a large memory buffer. This creates a problem when you want to abandon a printing job and restart: the printer maybe holding more data in its buffer than it has actually printed, and this unprinted data must be cleared out before restarting. Turning power off is one way to clear the [...]

  • Page 31

    POWER-UP FUNCTIONS In addition to their normal functions, all the control panel buttons have special functions that operate if you hold them down while switching power on. @ I ~ t t t t + C S L H P b t m t m d l m F 4 P f c p Charge the optional battery pack The printer can operate with the optional NiCd battery pack when an external power source i[...]

  • Page 32

    Long test mode If the printer is turned on while the I { button impressed, theprinterwill enterthe long self-test mode. The printer will print the version number of the printer’s ROM, followed by the whole character set printed in each font and pitch available. The test cycles endlessly, so you must turn the power off to stop it. > Ver 1.0 c:,[...]

  • Page 33

    Hexadecimal dump This feature is useful for programmers who are debugging printing programs and want to see the actual codes the printer is receiving. (Some computers change the codes the programmer intended.) In this mode, all data received will be printed in a hexadecimal dump format, rather than the control codes being acted on as command codes.[...]

  • Page 34

    00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 OA OB OC OD OA OE OF 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Iv 18 19 IB IC ID IE IF’ 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 2A 2B 2C 2D 2E 21-’ 3 3 3 38 39 3A 3B 3C 3D 3E 3F 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 4 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 5A 5B 5C SD 5E SF 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 6A bB bC 6D 6E bF 7’0 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 7A 7B 7C 7D 7E[...]

  • Page 35

    Chapter 5 D S S The bank of DIP (Dual In-line Package) switches inside the printer is used to define the various default printer functions. This chapter explains where the DIP switches are located, and how to use them. LOCATION OF THE DIP SWITCHES When you open the top cover and the paper cover and look inside, you will see the small compartment at[...]

  • Page 36

    FUNCTIONS OF THE DIP SWITCHES The printer is factory-set with all DIP switches in the ON position. These are the standard settings. By changing the settings, you can alter various printer functions to match your requirements. The following questions will help you choose the proper settings. Switch Function ON OFF 1 Emulation Standard IBM 2 RAM usag[...]

  • Page 37

    Switch 4: Are you going to use the optional Automatic Sheet Feeder (ASF)? In order to use the optional Automatic Sheet Feeder, move this switch to the OFF position. Otherwise leave it ON. Switch 5: Do you want to print with Roman font style or H-Gothic font style? This printer has two font styles: Roman and H-Gothic. The ON position selects the Rom[...]

  • Page 38

    32[...]

  • Page 39

    Chapter P .,G%.,.,,8q.3a& M:Sk$g,,,% *Bdm8;:3;, &,t,it,,:::,Ep,,.k .,:.,: .,. .,.,, ,=., rLs, *&i/,e ,q ,- $;”””:’ ’ w & , ! , ! m!rm!!w,,..!. . . . . . s The printer has two emulation modes: Standard mode and IBM mode. In standard mode, the printer emulates the functions of the Epson LQ-850. In IBM mode, the printer emula[...]

  • Page 40

    FONT CONTROL COMMANDS Select Economy mode < “ “O” 27 120 48 IB 78 30 < <O> 27 120 0 IB 78 00 Changes from High Quality mode to Economy mode. The print speed is the same in both the Economy and HQ (High Quality) mode, but the Economy mode uses less ink. Ignored if the Economy mode was selected with the control panel. Select High Qu[...]

  • Page 41

    Select H-Gothic font ,, ,> ,, ,, B “F” “ “ “ “ “L” 40 40 70 41 41 76 28 28 46 29 29 4C <ESC> “k” <FF> 27 107 12 IB 6B OC Selects the H-Gothic font. This is the default font if DIP switch 5 is set to OFF. Select italic characters <ESC> “4” 27 52 IB 34 Causes subsequent characters to be printed in italics.[...]

  • Page 42

    Cancel double-strike printing Both <ESC> “H” 27 72 IB 48 Cancels double-strike printing. Start underlining I I I I I Both <ESC> “-” “l” 27 45 49 IB 2D 31 <ESC> “-” <1> 27 45 1 IB 2D 01 Causes subsequent characters to be underlined. IBM block graphics characters and spaces skipped by horizontal tabulation are [...]

  • Page 43

    Select score ] I I I <ESC> “(” “-” <3> I 27 40 45 3 I IB 28 2D 03 <O> <1> nl n2 O 1 d n2 00 01 nl n2 Start score according to the values of nl and n2, as shown below. nl Function 1 Underlining 2 Strike-through 3 Overlining n2 Function o Cancel score 1 Single continuous line 2 Double continuous line 5 Single broken li[...]

  • Page 44

    1 .Subscript Both <ESC> “S” “l” 27 83 49 IB 53 31 <ESC> “S” <1> 27 83 1 IB 53 01 Causes subsequent characters to be printed as subscripts. Does not change the character pitch. Cancel superscript or subscript Both <ESC> “T” 27 84 IB 54 Stops printing superscripts or subscripts and returns to nortnal printing. [...]

  • Page 45

    CHARACTER SET COMMANDS Select standard character set I I I Both <ESC> “t” “o” 27 116 48 IB 74 30 <ESC> “t” <o> 27 116 0 IB 74 00 <FS> “I” “o” 28 73 48 Std. IC 49 30 <FS> “I” <o> 28 73 0 IC 49 00 Selects the standard character set. This is the power-up default in Standard mode if DIP switch[...]

  • Page 46

    Select international character set <ESC> “R” n 27 82 n IB 52 n Selects an international character set in the Standard character set according to the value of n. n Character set n Character set o U.S.A 8 Japan 1 France 9 Norway 2 Germany 10 Denmark II 3 England 11 Spain II 4 Denmark I 12 Latin America 5 Sweden 13 Korea 6 Italy 14 Irish 7 S[...]

  • Page 47

    Enable printing of all character codes on next character IBM <ESC> “A” n 27 94 n IB 5E n This command operates like <ESC> ‘1” except that it remains in effect for only one character. Select slash zero 27 126 49 IB 7E 31 <ESC> “-” <1> 27 126 1 IB 7E 01 Causes subsequent zero characters to be overprinted with a sla[...]

  • Page 48

    CHARACTER SIZE AND PITCH COMMANDS Pica pitch I I I I Hexadecimal I Std. <ESC> “P” 27 80 IB 50 IBM <DC2> 18 12 In Standard mode, changes from either elite or semi-condensed to pica pitch (10 cpi) or from condensed elite to condensed pica (17 cpi). In IBM mode, changes from either elite or condensed to pica (10 cpi). Ignored if the PI[...]

  • Page 49

    Select elite characters with High Quality mode IBM <ESC> “I” <LF> 27 73 10 IB 49 OA Changes to elite pitch (12 cpi) with High Quality mode. Ignored if the PITCH LOCK mode was selected during power-up, or the Economy mode was selected with the control panel. Semi-condensed pitch 27 103 IB 67 Changes from either pica or elite to semi-[...]

  • Page 50

    Cancel condensed printing Both <DC2> 18 12 In Standard mode, changes from condensed pica to normal pica or from condensed elite to normal elite. In IBM mode, always changes to normal pica. Ignored if the PITCH LOCK mode was selected during power-up. Expanded printing Both <ESC> “W” “l” 27 87 49 IB 57 31 <ESC> “W” <1[...]

  • Page 51

    Select character width n 28 69 n IC 45 n Select a character width according to the value of n as shown below. n Character width o Normal-wide 1 Double-wide 2 Triple-wide Select proportional spacing 27 112 49 IB 70 31 27 112 1 IB 70 01 IBM I <ESC> “P” <1> 27 80 1 IB 50 01 Causes subsequent characters to be proportionally spaced. Igno[...]

  • Page 52

    Select master print mode I I Std. <ESC> “!” n 27 33 n IB 21 n Selects a combined print mode according to the value of n. The value of n is the sum of the values given below for the desired characteristics. Function n value Underline Italic Expanded Double strike Emphasized Condensed [*] Proportional [*] Elite [*] 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1 [*] [...]

  • Page 53

    Select character size “(” “(” “s” “)” “)” d 40 40 83 41 41 d 28 28 53 29 29 d Selects a combination of character height and width according to the value of d, as below. Does not move the base line. d Line spacing Character height o Single width Single weight 1 Double width Single height 2 Single width Double height 3 Double widt[...]

  • Page 54

    Select character height, width, and line spacing IBM <ESC> “[” Y@” <4> <o> 27 91 64 4 0 IB 5B 40 04 00 <O> <O> n m O 00 00 n m Selects a combination of character height, width, and line spacing according to the value of n and m, as below. Does not move the base line. n 1 2 16 17 18 32 33 34 Line spacing Character[...]

  • Page 55

    VERTICAL POSITION COMMANDS Set line spacing to 1/8 inch 27 48 IB 30 Sets the distance the paper advances in subsequent line feeds to 1/8 inch. Set line spacing to 7/60 or 7/72 inch 27 49 IB 31 Sets the distance the paper advances in subsequent line feeds to 7/60 inch (standard mode) or 7/72 inch (IBM mode). Set line spacing to 1/6 inch 27 50 IB 32 [...]

  • Page 56

    Set line spacing to n/180 inch or n/216 inch I Both ] <ESC> “3” n 27 51 n IB 33 n Sets the distance the paper advances in subsequent line feedstorz/180inchorn/216 inch, where n is between O and 255. If n = O, in Standard mode the line-feed distance is set to O, but in IBM mode this command is ignored. Set line spacing to n/60 inch or n/72[...]

  • Page 57

    Feed paper n lines <ESC> “f’ “ l“ n 27102 49 n IB 66 31 n <ESC> “f’ <1> n 27102 1 n IB 66 01 n Feeds the paper n lines from the current line, where n is between O and 127. Set top of page at current position IBM <ESC> “4” 27 52 IB 34 Sets the current position as the top-of-page position. Note that this can al[...]

  • Page 58

    Set vertical tab stops every n lines <ESC> “e” “l” n 27101 49 n IB 65 31 n <ESC> “e” <1> n 27101 1 n IB 65 01 n Cancels all current vertical tab stops and sets new tab stops every n lines, where n is between 1 and 127. Set vertical tab stops in channel <ESC> “b” nO nl 27 98 no n] IB 62 nO nl n2 .... <0>[...]

  • Page 59

    HORIZONTAL POSITION COMMANDS Set left margin I I Std. ] <ESC> “l” n I 27 108 n I IB 6C n I Sets the left margin at column n (where n is between O and 255) in the current character pitch (pica pitch if proportional spacing is selected). The left margin does not move if the character pitch is changed later. The left margin must be at least [...]

  • Page 60

    Set automatic line feed IBM <ESC> “5” <1> 27 53 1 IB 35 01 Causes the printer to perform both a carriage return and line feed each time it receives a <CR> code. This command takes priority over DIP switch 3. Cancel automatic line feed IBM <ESC> “5” <O> 27 53 0 IB 35 00 Causes the printer to perform only a carri[...]

  • Page 61

    Set horizontal tab stops Both <ESC> “D” n] n2 .,.. <O> 27 68 nl n2 ... . 0 IB 44 nl n2 00 Cancels all current horizontal tab stops and sets new tab stops at columns nl, n2, etc. in the current character pitch (pica pitch if proportional spacing is currently selected), where nl, n2, etc. are numbers between 1 and 255. The maximum num[...]

  • Page 62

    Relative horizontal tab I I I I Hexadecimal 1 Std. <ESC> ‘Y” nl n2 27 92 nl n2 IB 5C nl n2 Moves the print position right or left a specified distance. Ignored if the resulting position is beyond the right or left margin. The formulas for the distance and direction are as follows: If n2 is between O and 63, the print head moves right by ([...]

  • Page 63

    GRAPHICS COMMANDS Print normal-density 8-bit graphics I I I Hexadecimal I Both <ESC> “K” nl n2 27 75 nl n2 IB 4B nl n2 ml m2 ml m2 ml m2 Prints bit-image graphics at 60 dots per inch horizontally. The graphic image is 48 dots high and nl + n2 x 256 dots wide. Maximum width is 8 inches (480 dots). ml, m2, ... are the dot data, each a l-byt[...]

  • Page 64

    Print hex-density 24-bit graphics I I I <FS> “Z” nl n2 I 28 90 nl n2 S I IC 5A nl n2 ml m2 m3 ml m2 m3 ml m2 m3 I Prints 24-bit dot graphics at 360 dots per inch horizontally. The graphics image is 48 dots high and nl + n2 x 256 dots wide. Maximum width is 8 inches (2880 dots). In the data ml, m2, m3 ... each three bytes represent 48 vert[...]

  • Page 65

    Select graphics mode 4Y3G “*” nO nl Std. 27 42 nO nl IB 2A nO nl n2 ml m2 n2 ml m2 n2 ml m2 Selects one of eleven graphics modes depending on the value of nO and prints bit- image graphics in this mode. See <ESC> “K” (for 8-bit graphics), <FS> “Z” (for 24-bit graphics) or <ESC> “l” “*” (for 48-bit graphics) for[...]

  • Page 66

    Convert graphics density <ESC> “?” n m 27 63 n m IB 3F n m Converts graphics defined by subsequent <ESC> “K”, <ESC> “L”, <ESC> “Y” or <ESC> “Z” commands to a density mode defined by <ESC> “*”. n is “K”, “L”, “Y” or “Z”, indicating the mode to be converted. m is a code from [...]

  • Page 67

    DOWNLOAD CHARACTER COMMANDS Define 24-dot download characters 27 38 0 nl IB 26 00 nl Std. n2 mO ml m2 n2 mO ml m2 n2 mO ml m2 dl d2 al dl d2 dx dl d2 .,. & Clears the 48-dot download characters and defines one or more new 24-dot characters and stores them in RAM for later use. DIP switch 2 must be set to OFF; otherwise RAM is used as an input b[...]

  • Page 68

    Define 48-dot download characters nl 27124 38 nl IB 7C 26 nl S n2 <O> n3 n4 n2 O n3 n4 n2 00 n3 n4 mO ml m2 mO ml m2 mO ml m2 dl d2 & dl d2 ,.. dx dl d2 dx Clears the 24-dot download characters and defines one or more new 48-dot characters and stores them in RAM for later use. DIP switch 2 must be set to OFF; otherwise RAM is used as an i[...]

  • Page 69

    Shift download character area 27 116 50 IB 74 32 27 116 2 IB 74 02 <FS> “I” “2” 28 73 50 IC 49 32 <FS> “I” <2> 28 73 2 IC 49 02 Shifts the download character area defined between O to 127 to the area between 128 to 255. Select ROM character set “910” “O” 27 58 48 IB 25 30 <ESC> “Yo” <O> 27 58 0 [...]

  • Page 70

    OTHER PRINTER COMMANDS Set MSB to 1 27 62 IB 3E Sets the most significant bit of each subsequent byte received to 1, allowing users with a 7-bit interface to access characters with ASCII codes greater than 127. Set MSB to O 27 61 IB 3D Sets the most significant bit of each subsequent byte received to O. Accept MSB as is 27 35 IB 23 Cancels the prec[...]

  • Page 71

    Set printer on-line Both <DC1> 17 Returns the printer on-line state, allowing it to receive and process all subsequent characters and commands. This command is ignored if the printer was set off-line by pressing the ON button on the control panel. Stop printing IBM <ESC> “j” 27 106 IB 6A Prints the entire contents of the input buffe[...]

  • Page 72

    Manual feed <EM> <O> Both ,’,, ,<(,, 27 25 0 IB 19 00 ( “o” ““ ““ 40 40 48 41 41 28 28 30 29 29 Selects manual sheet feeding even when the optional automatic sheet feeder is mounted. Ignored if DIP switch 4 is set to ON. Auto feed <ESC> <EM> <4> Both ‘,(,, ,,(,, 27 25 4 IB 19 04 “4” “ “ “)?[...]

  • Page 73

    Chapter 7 D C With this printer you can create new characters and symbols, download their dot data, and have them printed in place of selected characters in the regular character set. Characters that can be generated in this way range from simple but useful symbols like the check mark through to complex Chinese or Japanese characters. Regular chara[...]

  • Page 74

    Gii 1 1 1 F 7-1. t g s d y 2 c Assigning the character data Now, we calculate the vertical numerical values of the columns of dots, and enter them underneath the grid. Each vertical column (which has a maximum of 24 dots) is first divided into three groups (or two groups for super/subscripts) of eight dots. Each group of eight dots is represented b[...]

  • Page 75

    This is where the numbers down the left side of the grid come in. Notice that there is a number for each row of dots and that each number is twice the number below it. By making these numbers powers of two we can take any combination of dots in a vertical column and assign them a unique value. Assigning a value of character space Besides being able[...]

  • Page 76

    1130 1140 1150 1160 1170 1180 1190 1200 1210 1220 1230 1240 1250 1260 1270 1280 1290 1300 1310 1320 1330 1340 1350 1360 1370 1380 1390 1400 1410 1420 1430 1440 1450 1460 1470 1480 1490 1500 1510 1520 1530 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 2060 2070 2080 2090 2100 2110 2120 2130 2140 2150 2160 2170 2180 LPRINT CHR$(27); ” D“; CHR$(ll):CHR$(0) LPRINT[...]

  • Page 77

    D IFFUS1 ON RANGES OF CARS & TELEPHONES Chapter7 DOWNLOAD CHARACTERS 71[...]

  • Page 78

    DEFINING YOUR OWN 48-DOT CHARACTERS You can define 48-dot download characters. By downloading this 48-dot characters, you can print fine characters. Fundamentally, the process to define and print downloaded 48-dot character is the same as for 24-dot characters, except that you must supply about twice as much character data, and you must indicate th[...]

  • Page 79

    1 1010 1020 1030 1040 1050 1060 1070 1080 1090 1100 1110 1120 1130 1140 1150 1160 1170 1180 1190 1200 1210 1220 1230 1240 1250 1260 1270 1280 1290 1300 1310 1320 1330 1340 1350 1360 1370 1380 1390 1400 1410 1420 1430 1440 1450 1460 1470 1480 1490 1500 1510 1520 1530 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 2060 2070 2080 2090 2100 WIDTH ‘< LP’T 1 :“ [...]

  • Page 80

    2110 DATA 2120 DATA 2130 DATA 2140 DATA 2150 DATA 2160 DATA 2170 DATA 2180 DATA 2190 ‘ Car 2200 DATA 2210 DATA 2220 DATA 2230 DATA 2240 DATA 2250 DATA 2260 DATA 2270 DATA 2280 DATA 2290 DATA 2300 DATA 2310 DATA 2320 DATA 2330 DATA 2340 DATA 2350 DATA 2 DATA 2 0, 22, 1, 80, 2 0 4 0, 22, 85, 84, 2 O 40,170,170, 5, 80, 0, 22, 1, 85, 10,160, 0 40, 0,[...]

  • Page 81

    When using your printer with an IBM PS/2, PC-AT or compatible, you will probably be using PC-DOS or MS-DOS as an operating system. A number of software tricks may be useful here. This chapter is not, however, a substitute for the operating system manuals supplied with your computer. To learn how to print files, etc. it is best to read the relevant [...]

  • Page 82

    Make sure that the DIP switches are set for the correct printer emulation, and that you have selected the appropriate character set using the DIP switches. If you are in doubt about the configuration of your application software, seek expert advice. Your software supplier will probably be your most qualified reference. EMBEDDING PRINTER COMMANDS Ma[...]

  • Page 83

    If you do not use these commands or the panel controls, the printer will print standard-size, Tms Romn characters. The printer supports various commands in addition to the above, such as quadruple-size printing. Most of these other commands consist of the escape code followed by one or more letters or numbers. If your software enables you to place [...]

  • Page 84

    If you print from the DOS command level very often, it will be advantageous to create a printer setup file. Then instead of setting font style etc. manually each time, you can complete the setup with a single command from your computer. For example, you can create a file containing printer commands to select Economy mode, and select elite pitch wit[...]

  • Page 85

    For greater convenience you can make a batch file that will setup the printer and print any specified file witha single commzmd. To create suchabatchfile withthename SJPRINT.BAT, type in the first four lines shown next. AZ mems to press the CTRL and Z keys simultaneously. To use this file to print README.DOC, type the fifth line. A>COPY CON SJPR[...]

  • Page 86

    1 LPRINT :LPRINT 1360 LPRINT E$; ’’Q’’ ;CHR$(47) ‘Set right margin 1370 LPRINT TM$: ‘Various line and character spacings:” 1380 LPRINT E$; ’’al” ‘Center text 1390 FOR 1=1 TO 7 1400 LPRINT E$; ’’A’’ :CHR$(I); ‘Line spacing set 1410 LPRINT E$;” ‘;CHR$(I); ‘Increase character space 1420 LPRINT “THE SPACINGS ARE [...]

  • Page 87

    2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ‘ SUBROUTINES ‘ Define 24-dot download character LPRINT E$; ’’&’’ ;CHR$(O);CHR$(6O) ;CHR$(60); RESTORE 2510 READ LS :LPRINT CHR$(LS); READ CW :LPRINT CHR$(CW); READ RS :LPRINT CHR$(RS); FOR M=l TO CW*3 RE[...]

  • Page 88

    3380 DATA 31, 0, 0, 31, 0, 0, 31, 0, 0, 31, 0, 0, 31, 0, 0 3390 DATA 31, 0, 0, 31, 0, 0, 31, 0, 0, 31, 0, 0, 31, 0, 0 3400 DATA 31, 0, 3 3 3 3 0 3 D 3 1 7 1 0 3 D 7 0 0, 63, 0, 0, 63, 0, 0 3 D 3 0, 63, 0, 0 1,128, 0, 3, 0, 0 3440 DATA 7, 0, 0, 15, 0, 0, 15, 0, 0, 31, 0, 0, 31, 0, 0 3450 DATA 31, 0, 0, 31, 0, 0, 31, 0, 0, 31, 0, 0, 31, 0, 0 3460 DAT[...]

  • Page 89

    3 D 1 2 , 1 3 D 2 2 1 0 0,224, 0, 0 3 D 2 0 0 0 0,224, 0, 0 3 D 2 0 00 0,224, 0, 0 3 D 2 1 3 1 3 D 2 5 , 2 3610 DATA O, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 3620 DATA O, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 3630 DATA O, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 0,255, 0, 0, 15,248, 0 3 D O, 63, 0, 0, 3,248, 0, 0, 31, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0 3650 DATA O, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, [...]

  • Page 90

    4 D 2 4 , 2 4 D 3 7 , , 4 D 63111 4 D 11111 0 4 D 1 1 1 1 1 0 4 D 1 0, 15, 0, 0, 62, 0, 0 0,248, 0, 0 4 D 2 00 0,128, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 4750 DATA O, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 4760 DATA O, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 84[...]

  • Page 91

    How the program works This program begins by assigning anumberof printer commands to BASIC string variables (lines 1000 to 1050). You can find most of these commands near the beginning of chapter 6. The WIDTH “LPT1 :“ 255 statement in line 1070 means infinite line width. It prevents the IBM-PC from inserting unwanted carriage returns and line f[...]

  • Page 92

    Resident fonts are: Tms Romn characters, Print pitches are: Pica pitch (10 CPI), Elite pitch (12 CP1), Semi-condensed pitch (15 CPI), C p p (17 CP1), Condensed elite pikh(20 CPIL Normal proportional, Condensxl proportional Double-height, Do ~ e wid~ti , T r w . Do u e – i z e Quad–s ized. Various 1 ine and character spacings : Other features : [...]

  • Page 93

    Chapter9 . ........:. ’..... ii’!’.; .:’:fi>:i:. ’” ~~ð L ,,!:,, ,.,. ,,,,,,,,, =~ ~ q:’$:,”- ‘ ‘ ‘~’;”~:: “- TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE The following section on troubleshooting and maintenance is intended only as a brief guide to these functions. Remember that your printer is a highly sophisticated electronic d[...]

  • Page 94

    Power supply If the I e I c a - LINE I L I b t l i C a o a[...]

  • Page 95

    IS i IS If dots are missing in the printing, check the following: Is If your application software cannot print the fonts or characters selected, check the following: a i i I / I a Chapter9 TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE 89[...]

  • Page 96

    Paper feeding If paper is not feeding smoothly with the roller feed, check the following: A i If paper is not feeding smoothly with the flat feed, check the following: t LINE i Set 90[...]

  • Page 97

    If the ASF is not operating or is not feeding paper correctly, check the following: I a a Has th~ paper been LINE indicator illuminated? Is the paper too thick or too There are limits to the thickness of paper that can be fed in thin? I I Is a Chapter9 TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE 91[...]

  • Page 98

    MAINTENANCE Essentially, your printer is a robust piece of equipment, but should be treated with a modicum of care in order to avoid malfunctions. For example: ● ● ● ● ● Keep your printer in a “comfortable” environment. Roughly speaking, if you are comfortable, then the environment is suitable for your printer (see Chapter 1). Do not [...]

  • Page 99

    Chapter 10 i~ SPECIFICATIONS Printing system ..... . ... .. ..... ... .. .... . Serial Ink Jet Dot-matrix Ptinting speed ............................HighQualitymode Economy mode Pica 83 CPS 83 CPS Elite 100 Cps 100 Cps Semi-condensed 124 CPS 124 CPS Condensed pica 142 CPS 142 CPS Condensed elite 166 Cps 166 Cps Print direction ... ... .. . ..... ..[...]

  • Page 100

    Character matrix .... ... .. ... .... ... .. ... High Quality Economy Pica 48X 36 24X 36 Elite 48 X 30 24X 30 Semi-condensed 32X 24 16X 24 Condensed pica 48X 21 24X 21 Condensed elite 48X 18 24X 18 Proportional 48 x n 24x n Bit image dot-matrix ..... .. ... .. ..... . Normal-density CRT graphics mode I CRT graphics mode II Double-density Triple-den[...]

  • Page 101

    AC adapter power supply .. .. ... .. . 120VAC, 220VAC, 240VAC, 50/60 Hz (varies according to the country of purchase) Options ......................................Battery pack (BP-1O) Automatic Sheet Feeder (SF- 1OCA) Chapterl O REFERENCE 95[...]

  • Page 102

    PINOUT OF INTERFACE CONNECTOR The following describes the pinout of the interface connector (signals which are low when active are overlined). Pin Name Function 1 STROBE Goes from high to low (for 20.5 us) when active I 2 I DATAO I High when active I I 3 I DATA1 I Highwhen active I 4 DATA2 High when active 5 DATA3 High when active 6 DATA4 High when[...]

  • Page 103

    CHARACTER SETS The following tables show the standard and IBM character sets. The decimal character code of each character is shown in an inset to the lower right of the character. The hexadecimal code can be found by reading the entires at the top and left edges of the table. For example, the character “A” is in column4 and row 1, so its hexad[...]

  • Page 104

    Standard character set #2 o 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 (NW o @ P ‘ o P E b bbb b b (DC1) ! 1 A Q a q 1 (DC2) “ 2 B R b r 2 L L bbb bb L (DC3) # 3 c s c s 3 r3 IT l-ii I-i- I-F lx l-ii b (DC4) $ 4 D T d t 4 L b b b F b b b 98[...]

  • Page 105

    o 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 a - 128 e I 129 u - - 1 0 - 131 i - - 132 0 -E & 1 i 135 9 I A I B I c B f 1 A B “ 2 B I-R k I-R h z # 3 c l-m l-R- lm h 0 $ 4 D l-ii k l-ii l-ii d % 5 E l-m l-R- I-R h .. & 6 F l-ii-o IT6 l-w l-x D > 210 > 211 T- a . P 224 240 a q 225 241 b r 22t 242 c s 227 243 d t 228 244 a f v 230 241 g w 231 241 h x 232 24[...]

  • Page 106

    International character sets When an international character set is selected by a command from software, the following changes are made in the Standard Italic character set: Country 35 36 64 88 90 91 92 93 94 96 123 124 125 126 U.S.A. # $ @ x z [ ] “ ‘ { ! } ‘ FRANCE # $ a x z 0 Q A ‘ e u e # $ s x z h o U A ‘ a o u ENGLAND i $ @ x z [ [...]

  • Page 107

    IBM character set #2 Code Page #437 (U.S.A.) o 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 (NUL} o m P . n o r I b I 481 I 641 I 801 I 96 I 112 . Chapter10 REFERENCE 101[...]

  • Page 108

    [...]

  • Page 109

    Code Page #850 (Multi-lingual) Other characters are identical to Code Page #437, Chapterl O REFERENCE 103[...]

  • Page 110

    104[...]

  • Page 111

    C R[...]

  • Page 112

    [...]

  • Page 113

    Code Page #865 (Nordic) O c i C P # o 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B c D E F 8 > 128 . . > . > . > .. > . k . k A > . . t . > 1 k . k > - 9 I A I B I c I D f rl L 7 – ■ l k k l l E k > F _ > x i 249 . _ _ > C R[...]

  • Page 114

    I Character set #1 O c i c d c c e s w a 7 i o c f w m s 1 < c s m o 1 (NUN o r-i E 1 (DC1) ri- Iy 2 (DC2) f--i ~ 3 (DC3) I-3 ~ 4 (DC4) In F 5 In J-ii 6 In E (aEL) 7 Iv l-i (as} 8 (CAN) I-8 l--z (HT) 9 ( EM) I-9 l-z ( LF) A l-m ~ ( VT) B ( E L k ( c ( K l ( D L ~ ( E ~ ( F h 8 9 (NW 0 l-iii ~ (DC1) 1 l-iii l-k 2 (DC2) I-R ~ 3 (DC3) l-m l-ii 4 (D[...]

  • Page 115

    IBM special character set A c p s c w w L I 2 v 3 I + 4 l ● 5 s E * . c k b 6 ● J 7 7 ❑ T EE- 8 – ~ 24 0 1 9 9 w + A H d’ + B 9 L c 12 2! H ) D E !-1-Mi2 C O R[...]

  • Page 116

    [...]

  • Page 117

    A h t a 2 a c c 5 A d r A s f 3 A f A 3 A 2 A l f 3 A s f 7 B B u B p B c c 5 B p 2 B s 5 B c B i p B m B B s E l C l C r C t C d C h C m C p C p c 4 C s 3 C C C c 3 C s C s c 4 C s C s C w 4 C b C b C p 3 # # # # # # C p C c 3 C p C g ❑ D c D s 5 c D d g D s D c D p D D c a D c c 6 D c s D c 6 2 6 4 6 I[...]

  • Page 118

    E m 3 E p E p E p E 3 E s 5 E p F 1 F f 3 F f s F c c 3 F s F f 2 F s b G c 5 G m H c H f H g H d H Q m 3 H p c 5 H t H s c s C 2 s 1 I c I c I c s 3 I c L j L m L f L F b L s 4 L p L t I M M f M p m M s b M 7 N d g l l L b O l f O c O p c 6 O P c 5 P h P j P s s P s P t P p P i c P b P l P s 8 P s 5[...]

  • Page 119

    P h c 5 P p P q P c P s 5 P g P s P s Q d g Q s m hi - R h t R l R 6 R p R t b R j R m R f 3 c s R f E l S p 6 S S e p S 8 S t S c s S p S c s 3 S S m — T p L S c 5 Top f 2 T P f P s P U U p U 7 U c V p c 4 V t V c V s m Z s I[...]

  • Page 120

    C S Standar d Mod e f c t e w S m C c < < < < < < < <so> < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < n < < n < n < < < “ O < “ 1 < nl mO < < nO nl n2 ml m2 .. . < n < O < 1 < < < < F B B H L f V F f C r E p l C p p o C c p[...]

  • Page 121

    < n < < < < < < < < “?” n m < < n c .... < .... < < < < 4 n < ... < ... < < n < ‘ < c n c n < O < 1 < < O < 1 < O < 1 < ... c ... l s i S i c S u c S c S c O u p O 1 C g d R p l s n i v s h s E p C e p D p C d p P 8 l f P n 8 g P d 8 g E p b m C b m P p [...]

  • Page 122

    < n S d q s < S R f < < S H f < n l m < O S f s < 1 S p s < n S o c < O S s c < 1 S c < 2 S d c a < “W” O R n h < “W” 1 P d c < “X” O S E m < “X” 1 S H Q m < ... D 4 d c <ESC> “l” “*” rd n2 ml m2 . .. P h 4 g < O < 1 < n < < . n < “I” O <FS> ?[...]

  • Page 123

    IB M Mod e f c t e w m C c < < < < < < <so> < < < < < < < < < < < < < < , < < n < O < 1 < < < < n < < < < < < < c n c ... . c n2 . .. . cO> < < < < < < <2> F B B H L f V F f C r E p l C p p o P p C o e p C l l E [...]

  • Page 124

    I < < < < < <16> < < < n < ... < ... < n < < < < < < O < 1 < < O < 1 < O < 1 < < ... < ... < < < < < < < < < < < < S p c w H Q m S e c w E m S e c w H Q m S c c w E m S c c w H Q m P 8 n l f P n 8 g P d 8 g b m C b m S f s S p s p[...]

  • Page 125

    < < < O < “t” 1 “(” “(” “0” “)” “)” “(” “(” “4” “)” “)” “(” “(” “F” “)” “)” “0” “(” “(” “F” “)” “)” “L” “(” “(” “R” “)” “)” “(” “(” “s” “)” “)” ~ “(” “(” “T” “)” “)” ~ S H f S s c S c M [...]

  • Page 126

    [...]

  • Page 127

    Consume r Respo n S M C L i y s c y p t m P a y c W H S M C L N S J 4 A P M A M S M A I L A S 2 Y 1 A P M E M S M D G W e P 9 D F F G A P M U M S M L S H P B P G R H W B H 7 U A P M F M I S M F A M F 7 M o A P M A M S M A L R 2 S B V R C H K A P M[...]

  • Page 128

    PRINTED IN JAP AN[...]