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manuales de instrucciones parecidos

Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones Avaya 7940. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica Avaya 7940 o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual Avaya 7940 se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales Avaya 7940, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones Avaya 7940 debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo Avaya 7940
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo Avaya 7940
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo Avaya 7940
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de Avaya 7940 no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de Avaya 7940 y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico Avaya en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de Avaya 7940, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo Avaya 7940, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual Avaya 7940. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Configuring a Cisco 7960/7940 SIP Phone for use with Avaya SIP Solutions Configuring a Cisco 7960/7940 SIP Phone for use with Avaya SIP Solutions June 12, 2006[...]

  • Página 2

    2 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Agenda Lab Topology Overview Relevant Cisco Product Documentation Links Converting/Upgrading a Cisco 7960/7940 SIP phone for use with Avaya SIP Solutions (post 5.3 firmware) Converting/Upgrading a Cisco 7960/7940 SIP phone for use with Avaya SIP Solutions (pre-5.3 firmware) Upgrade Notes Additional Miscell[...]

  • Página 3

    3 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. ***NOTE*** ***NOTE*** ***NOTE*** ***NOTE*** ***NOTE*** Please read through this complete presentation BEFORE attempting the conversion/upgrade process ***NOTE*** ***NOTE*** ***NOTE*** ***NOTE*** ***NOTE***[...]

  • Página 4

    4 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Foreword: This presentation is part of an overall series of PowerPoint and Camtasia Studio Flash Recordings This PowerPoint presentation is part of a series of PowerPoint presentations and Camtasia Studio Flash Recordings covering: – Episode 1 - Overview of Documentation/Call Flo ws – Episode 2 - SES 3[...]

  • Página 5

    © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Lab Topology Overview Lab Topology Overview[...]

  • Página 6

    6 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved.[...]

  • Página 7

    © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Relevant Cisco Product Documentation Relevant Cisco Product Documentation[...]

  • Página 8

    8 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Relevant Cisco Product Documentation Release Notes for Cisco SIP IP Phone 7940/7960 Release 7.4 Cisco SIP IP Phone Administrator Guide, Versions 6.x and 7.x Converting a Cisco 7940/7960 CallMan ager Phone to a SIP Phone and the Reverse Proc ess Using the Cisco IP Phone 7940/7960 Cisco IP Phone 7960 and 794[...]

  • Página 9

    © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Configuring a Cisco 7960/7940 SIP phone for user with Avaya SIP Solutions (*For Cisco 7960/7940’s r unning 5.3 or later firmware) Configuring a Cisco 7960/7940 SIP phone for user with Avaya SIP Solutions (*For Cisco 7960/7940 (*For Cisco 7960/7940 ’ ’ s running 5.3 or s running 5.3 or later later firmw[...]

  • Página 10

    10 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. For this lab, the 7960 was running existing SKINNY (SCCP) firmware Version 7.2 (4.0) – details below Model Number: CP-7960G MAC Address: 00-09-43-66-53-83 AppLoad ID: P00307020400 Boot Load: PC03A300 Version: 7.2 (4.0)[...]

  • Página 11

    11 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. After the upgrade, the 7960 is running SIP 7.4 firmware – details below Model Number: CP-7960G MAC Address: 00-09-43-66-53-83 AppLoad ID: POS3-07-4-00 Boot Load: PC03A300 DSP Load ID: PS03AT45[...]

  • Página 12

    12 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. A Note about the .cnf filename extension in Windows The .cnf extension utilized by th e Cisco SIP configuration files, SIPDefault.cnf and SIPMacAddress. cnf is an extension already associated with the Windows terminal program, Hyperterm. By Default, Hyperterm hides the .cnf extension If you would like the[...]

  • Página 13

    13 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. A Note about the .cnf filename extension in Windows - c ontinued[...]

  • Página 14

    14 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Installation Step by Step…(5.3 or later firmware) 1. Download the 7.4 Firmware from the Cisco Web Site Here – P0S3-07-4-00.zip 2. Download the SIPDefault.cnf and SIPMacAddress.cnf Here – SIPmacaddress.cnf -Generic Phone Specific SIPmacaddress.cnf File – SIPDefault.cnf - Generic SIPDefault.cnf Conf[...]

  • Página 15

    15 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Installation Step by Step…(5.3 or later firmware) cont.. 5. Rename the SIPmacaddress.cnf file to SIP + the MAC address of your 7960 SIP phone (the lab 7960’s MAC address is: 00-09-43-66-53-83). All alpha characters are UPPERCASE (the .cnf is lowercase) – SIP000943665383.cnf 6. Make the edits detaile[...]

  • Página 16

    16 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Installation Step by Step…(5.3 or later firmware) cont.. 9. Create the ringlist.dat file as deta iled in the followi ng slide titled, “ Creation of ringlist.dat (stored in the /tftpboot directory) ” and copy it into the /tftpb oot directory of your TFTP server. Note: The ringlis t.dat file is option[...]

  • Página 17

    17 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Upgrade Screenshot 7960 SCCP -> 7960 SIP 7.4 • IP Address 192.168.1.70 is the Cisco 7960 SIP Phone •Ringlist.dat was not utilized for this example[...]

  • Página 18

    © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. *Upgrading from a pre-5.3 version of 7960/7940 firmware *Upgrading from a pre-5.3 version of 7960/7940 firmware * Assumption: Your Firmware Release is later then Release 2.3[...]

  • Página 19

    19 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Additional Configuration Notes (Upgrading from very old Cisco SIP releases) •There are incremental firmware steps required when upgrading from older SIP/SCCP firmware releases (pre 5.3) to the currently supported 7.4 SIP firmware release. For example, SCCP firmware vers ion 5.0(4.0) to SIP 7.4 in this c[...]

  • Página 20

    20 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Additional Configuration Notes (Upgrading from very old Cisco firmware releases) - Incremental Upgrade Steps 1. Downlo ad the 5.3 and 7.4 Firmwa re from the Cisco Web Site Here – P0S3-05-3-00.zip – P0S3-07-4-00.zip 2. Download the SIPDefault.cn f and SIPMacAddress.cnf from the Cisco Web Site Here – [...]

  • Página 21

    21 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Additional Configuration Notes (Upgrading from very old Cisco firmware releases) - Incremental Upgrade Steps 5. Rename the SIPmacaddress.cnf file to SIP + MAC address of your 7960 SIP phone (the lab 7960’s MAC address is: 00-09-43-66-53-83). All alpha characters are UPPERCASE (the .cnf is lowercase) –[...]

  • Página 22

    22 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Additional Configuration Notes (Upgrading from very old Cisco firmware releases) - Incremental Upgrade Steps 9. Create the ringlist.dat file as detai led in the following slide titled, “ Creation of ringlist.dat (stored in the /tftpboot directory) ” and copy it into the /tftpboot directory of your TFT[...]

  • Página 23

    23 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Additional Configuration Notes (Upgrading from very old Cisco firmware releases) - Incremental Upgrade Steps 16. Edit the SIPdefault.cnf file and make sure the following line item is changed back: – From this: image_version: P0S3-05-3-00 – To this: image_version: P0S3-07-4-00 17. Power cycle the phone[...]

  • Página 24

    © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. SIPDefault.cnf and SIPMacAddress.cnf Edits SIPDefault.cnf and SIPMacAddress.cnf Edits[...]

  • Página 25

    25 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Key changes (from defaults) in: SIPDefault.cnf # Image Version – image_version: POS3-07-4-00 # Proxy Server – proxy1_address: “example.com“ ; Can be dotted IP or FQDN # Proxy Server Port (default – 5060) – proxy1_port: 5060 # Proxy Registration (0-disable (default), 1-enable) – proxy_registe[...]

  • Página 26

    26 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Key changes (from defaults) in: SIPDefault.cnf (continued) # Do Not Disturb Control (0-off, 1-on, 2-off with no user control, 3-on with no user control) – dnd_control: 0 # Outbound Proxy Support – outbound_proxy: “192.168.1.77” ; restricted to dotted IP or DNS A record only – outbound_proxy_port[...]

  • Página 27

    27 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Key changes (from defaults) in: SIPmacaddress.cnf # SIP Configuration Generic File # Line 1 appearance – line1_name: 55001 # Line 1 Registration Authentication – line1_authname: “55001" # Line 1 Registration Password – line1_password: “123456" # Line 2 appearance – line2_name: 55001 [...]

  • Página 28

    28 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Key changes (from defaults) in: SIPmacaddress.cnf (continued) # Line 1 Display Name (Display name to use for SIP messaging) – line1_displayname: “Jim Cantwell” # Line 2 Display Name (Display name to use for SIP messaging) – line2_displayname: “Jim Cantwell” # Phone Prompt (The prompt that wi l[...]

  • Página 29

    29 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Creation of dialplan.xml (stored in the /tftpboot directory along with the SIP phone firmware) <DIALTEMPLATE> <TEMPLATE MATCH=“5...." Timeout="0" User="Phone" Rewrite="%s"/> <TEMPLATE MATCH="9,1.........." Timeout="0" Tone="Bellc[...]

  • Página 30

    30 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Creation of dialplan.xml (store in the /tftpboot directory along with SIP phone firmware) continued… • A secondary dial tone is invoked by the comma cha racter (tone n ames below)- see example of use on pr evious slide, i.e. tone=B ellcore-Inside (default is BellCore-Outide) • How to Create Dial Pla[...]

  • Página 31

    31 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Creation of ringlist.dat (stored in the /tftpboot directory) This file contains a list of the files with the ring tones and a label displayed to the user on t he phone. From the phone s elect Settings : Ring Type. This file is optional. Format: – Ring Tone Name <tab> filename • AT&T 1 ring_a[...]

  • Página 32

    © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Upgrade Notes Upgrade Notes[...]

  • Página 33

    33 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Notes Verify that the phone icon located next to each defined line appearance does not have an “X” next to it, indica ting that registration has occurred. If the “X” appears, check that the proxy server address is set to the correct domain name, the outbound proxy IP address and port number are co[...]

  • Página 34

    34 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Additional Notes The Cisco IP 7960G phone supports 1 to 6 line appearances, the Cisco IP 7940G phone supports 1 to 2. This lab uses 2 line appearances for the 7960G. The number of line appear ances takes away from the speed dial appearances. This lab uses the Jim Cantwell a ccount provisioned on the Avaya[...]

  • Página 35

    35 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Additional Notes The Cisco 7960G/7940G supports only SIP/UDP The MAC address for the 7960/7940 sets are located on a sticker underneath the phone The Cisco 7960G/7940G supports TFTP for centralized configuration. All firmware files and configuration files should be placed in the TFTP root directory ( tftp[...]

  • Página 36

    36 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Additional Notes – Required DHCP Options The Cisco SIP phones can use DHCP to obtain their IP addresses. Scope Configuration options are as follows: – dhcp option #1 (IP subnet mask) – dhcp option #3 (default IP gateway) – dhcp option #6 (DNS server IP address) – dhcp option #15 (domain name) ?[...]

  • Página 37

    © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Additional Miscellaneous Slides Additional Miscellaneous Slides[...]

  • Página 38

    38 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. CM “change locations” form an d certain SIP x-fer scenarios[...]

  • Página 39

    39 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. From the “ Cisco IP Phone 7960 and 7940 Firmware Upgrade Matrix ” Documentation The universal application lo ader allows the system a dminis trator to use SCCP, SIP, and MGCP, on the same network. To do this, a hunt algorithm is employed that searches for multiple configuration files. Depe nding on wh[...]

  • Página 40

    40 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Useful Avaya SES SIP Debugging Tips From SES 3.1 * SP1 from bash shell prompt - tethereal – tethereal -i eth0 -R sip – tethereal -i eth0 -R sip -V (verbose) – tethereal -i eth0 -R tcp.port== 5061 (you wont be able to read the encrypted SIP packets but you c an see if packets are flowing between SES [...]

  • Página 41

    © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Avaya Solution and Interoperability Lab Application Note Avaya Solution and Interoperability Lab Application Note[...]

  • Página 42

    42 © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Configuring SIP IP Telephony Using Avaya SIP Enablement Services, Avaya Communication Manage r, and Cisco 7940/7960 SIP Telephones - Issue 1 .1 (Double Click embedded PDF Below) ** Click Here to check for the latest Avaya Application Notes[...]

  • Página 43

    © 2006 Avay a Inc. All rights reserved. Thank You! Thank You![...]