D-Link DVG-G1402S инструкция обслуживания

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Хорошее руководство по эксплуатации

Законодательство обязывает продавца передать покупателю, вместе с товаром, руководство по эксплуатации D-Link DVG-G1402S. Отсутствие инструкции либо неправильная информация, переданная потребителю, составляют основание для рекламации в связи с несоответствием устройства с договором. В законодательстве допускается предоставлении руководства в другой, чем бумажная форме, что, в последнее время, часто используется, предоставляя графическую или электронную форму инструкции D-Link DVG-G1402S или обучающее видео для пользователей. Условием остается четкая и понятная форма.

Что такое руководство?

Слово происходит от латинского "instructio", тоесть привести в порядок. Следовательно в инструкции D-Link DVG-G1402S можно найти описание этапов поведения. Цель инструкции заключается в облегчении запуска, использования оборудования либо выполнения определенной деятельности. Инструкция является набором информации о предмете/услуге, подсказкой.

К сожалению немного пользователей находит время для чтения инструкций D-Link DVG-G1402S, и хорошая инструкция позволяет не только узнать ряд дополнительных функций приобретенного устройства, но и позволяет избежать возникновения большинства поломок.

Из чего должно состоять идеальное руководство по эксплуатации?

Прежде всего в инструкции D-Link DVG-G1402S должна находится:
- информация относительно технических данных устройства D-Link DVG-G1402S
- название производителя и год производства оборудования D-Link DVG-G1402S
- правила обслуживания, настройки и ухода за оборудованием D-Link DVG-G1402S
- знаки безопасности и сертификаты, подтверждающие соответствие стандартам

Почему мы не читаем инструкций?

Как правило из-за нехватки времени и уверенности в отдельных функциональностях приобретенных устройств. К сожалению само подсоединение и запуск D-Link DVG-G1402S это слишком мало. Инструкция заключает ряд отдельных указаний, касающихся функциональности, принципов безопасности, способов ухода (даже то, какие средства стоит использовать), возможных поломок D-Link DVG-G1402S и способов решения проблем, возникающих во время использования. И наконец то, в инструкции можно найти адресные данные сайта D-Link, в случае отсутствия эффективности предлагаемых решений. Сейчас очень большой популярностью пользуются инструкции в форме интересных анимаций или видео материалов, которое лучше, чем брошюра воспринимаются пользователем. Такой вид инструкции позволяет пользователю просмотреть весь фильм, не пропуская спецификацию и сложные технические описания D-Link DVG-G1402S, как это часто бывает в случае бумажной версии.

Почему стоит читать инструкции?

Прежде всего здесь мы найдем ответы касательно конструкции, возможностей устройства D-Link DVG-G1402S, использования отдельных аксессуаров и ряд информации, позволяющей вполне использовать все функции и упрощения.

После удачной покупки оборудования/устройства стоит посвятить несколько минут для ознакомления с каждой частью инструкции D-Link DVG-G1402S. Сейчас их старательно готовят или переводят, чтобы они были не только понятными для пользователя, но и чтобы выполняли свою основную информационно-поддерживающую функцию.

Содержание руководства

  • Страница 1

    D-Link DVG-G1402S Wireless + 2Voice + 4SW VoIP Router Manual Building Networks for People Version B.1[...]

  • Страница 2

    Contents Package Contents ........................................................................................................... 3 Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 4 Rear Panel Connections ..........................................................[...]

  • Страница 3

    2 Home > VoIP > Speed Dial ........................................................................................ 30 Home > VoIP > Misc. ................................................................................................. 31 Home > VoIP > Misc. > Ring Cadence ......................................................[...]

  • Страница 4

    3 Package Contents • D-Link DVG-G1402S Router • Power Adapter - AC 12V, 1.2A • Manual and Warranty on CD • Quick Installation Guide • Ethernet Cable (All the Ethernet po rts on DVG-G1402S are Auto-MDIX) Note: Using a power supply with a different voltage ra ting than the one included with the DVG-G1402S will cause damage and void the warr[...]

  • Страница 5

    Introduction The D-Link DVG-G1402S High-Speed VoIP Rout er Links traditional telephony networks to IP networks with conventional telephony devices such a s anal og phones or fax machines. It can reduce long distance p hone cha rg es and delive r toll-quality voice communication over the I P network. This gateway provides two loop start Forei gn Exc[...]

  • Страница 6

    Rear Panel Connections 5 Phone Connections Connect to your phones using standard phone cabling. All Ethernet Ports (WAN and LAN) are auto MDI/MDIX, meaning you can use either a straight-through or a crossover Ethernet cable. Auto MDI/MDIX LAN Ports Connect the Ethernet cable from computers on your LAN to these ports. Factory Reset Button Pressing t[...]

  • Страница 7

    Front Panel LEDs Power LED A solid light indicates a valid connection to the power supply. Status LED A blinking LED indicates the DVG-G1402S is functioning properly. WAN LED An active LED indicates a link has been established. A blinking LED indicates activity on the WAN port. Phone LEDs The Hook LED will light when a telephone is off the hook. A [...]

  • Страница 8

    7 Features • 1 NWay 10/100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet port for WAN-connection • 4 NWay 10/100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet port for LAN-connection • 2 Foreign Exchange Subscriber (FXS) POTS ports (RJ-11 Jacks) • Voice Activity Detection (VAD) /Comfort Noise Generation (CNG) • Silence suppression to reduce bandwidt h con sumption. • Adaptive jitter bu[...]

  • Страница 9

    8 Installation For a typical setup at hom e, please do the followi ng: 1. You will need broadband In ternet access (a Cable or DSL-subscriber line into your home or office) 2. Consult with your Cable or DSL pro vider for proper installation of the modem 3. Connect the Cable or DSL modem to the DVG-G1402S VoIP Router (se e the printed Quick Installa[...]

  • Страница 10

    Using the Configuration Wizard 9 192.168.15.1 Whenever you want to configure your network or the DVG-G1402S, you can access the Config uration Menu by opening the web-bro w ser and typing in the IP Address of the DVG-G1402S. The DVG-G1402S default IP Address is shown to the right: • Open the web browser • Type in the IP Address of the Router (h[...]

  • Страница 11

    Home > Wireless Wireless LAN Usage This drop-down menu allows you to enable or disabl e the Wireless LAN feature on the DVG-G140 2S. Wireless LAN Mode You can select between three IEEE WLAN standards − 802.11b/g, 802.11g, and 802.11b − de pending upon which type of Wireless LAN devices you have. Channel What channels are availab le for use b[...]

  • Страница 12

    Home > Wireless > Wire less LAN Authorization Authentication This router employ s three basic types of Authentication fo r access to the router’s wireless network, WEP, WPA, and WPA-PSK, which can be selected by clicking the corresponding radio button. No Auth will disa ble Wirel ess LAN authentication. Each selection will alter the window [...]

  • Страница 13

    Open Auth − Shared Key The Open Auth − Shared Key choic e for Authentication will produce the screen shown above for the user’s configuration. Th e Open Auth choice is for general use an d utilizes basic WEP encryption. The Shar ed Key choice is us ed bet ween cooperatin g devices that share a common encryption key. WEP (Wireless Encr yption [...]

  • Страница 14

    Click Apply to set the information in the router’s memory. You will be prom pted to restar t the router to make the settings current. WPA WPA or Wireless Protection Access is a new an improved standar d of wireless security . WPA offers encryption keys of up to 256-bits that automatical ly change frequ ently. On this router, the WPA utilizes the [...]

  • Страница 15

    WPA-PSK WPA-PSK (Pre-Shared Key) uses the same en cryption as the WPA but is implemented differently. All devices on the wireless netwo rk share the same key (Passphrase) to activate the WPA security. There are three choice s for the user to choose from. WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK which uses the Ad vanced Encryption Standard (AES), and WPA-PSK-Auto which wi[...]

  • Страница 16

    Home > WAN Dynamic Choose Dynamic IP Address to obtain IP Address information automatically from your ISP. This option shoul d be selected if your ISP has not supplied you with an IP address. T his option is commonly used for Cable modem service s. Host Name The Host Na me is optional but may be required by some ISPs. The default host name is th[...]

  • Страница 17

    MAC Address” button to copy the MAC address of the Ethernet Card installed by your ISP and repla ce the WAN MAC address with the MAC address of the rout er. It is not recom mended that you change the default MAC add re ss unless required by your ISP. Enter a DNS Address if you wish not to use the address provided by your ISP. The upstream bandwid[...]

  • Страница 18

    Home > WAN > Static IP Address Static IP Address Choose Static IP Address if a ll WAN IP information is provided to you by your ISP. You will nee d to enter in the IP addre ss, subnet mask, gateway address, and DNS address(es) provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address entered in the fields must be in the appropriate IP form, which are four[...]

  • Страница 19

    18 DNS Fails. Upstream Bandwidth The upstream bandwidth can b e set for the type of packets that the will be sent. The bandwidth can be maximized for voice packets and limited for data that requires less thro ughput.[...]

  • Страница 20

    Home > WAN > PPPoE Choose PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet) if your ISP uses a PPPoE connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username and password. This option is typically used for DSL services. PPPoE Choose this option if your ISP uses PPPoE. (Most DSL users will select this option. ) Password Enter The PPPoE user name prov[...]

  • Страница 21

    Input the primary DNS (Domain Name Server) IP addres s provided by your ISP Primary DNS Address T h i s i s a n optional DNS Address entry to be used if the primary DNS fails. Secondary DNS Address The upstream bandwidth can be set to suit the type of packets that the connection will be se nding. The bandwidth can be maximized for voice packets and[...]

  • Страница 22

    Home > LAN LAN is short for Local Area Network. This is co nsidered your internal netwo rk. These are the IP settings of the LAN interface fo r the DVG-G1402S and may be referred to as Private settings. You may change the LAN IP addre ss if needed. The LAN IP address is private to your internal network a nd can not be seen on the Internet. IP Ad[...]

  • Страница 23

    Home > VoIP All of the screens necessary to setup and conf igure the route r to ha ndle VoIP traffic are accessed from the screen shown b elo w. To access any of the individual configur ation screens, click on the co rre sponding radio-button and that screen will appea r. 22[...]

  • Страница 24

    Home > VoIP > Server Confi guration The Router can be configured to handle voice signals over the Internet Protocol (Voice over IP − VoIP). The screen shown to the right, along with those on the following pages are used to configure your router to communicate with the devices that will send and receive telephone call s over the Internet. 23[...]

  • Страница 25

    24 Server FQDN Use this drop-down menu to Enable or Disable the Server Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) function. This is disabled when the SIP URL domain na me is differe nt from the SIP proxy server domain name. The phone will the n use the domain name in Domain Name field as part of SIP URL but send and receive SIP messages through the SIP pro[...]

  • Страница 26

    Home > VoIP > Provisioning Provisioning is a function that automatically updates your DVG-G1402S’s VoIP configuration by using a TFTP server located on the Internet. If you have accesses to s uch a service, you will need to know the URL and Proxy Address of the Provisioning Server. Provisioning Function Use this drop-down m enu to Enable or[...]

  • Страница 27

    Home > VoIP > STUN Configuration Simple Traversal of UDP over NAT (STUN) − is a protocol which enabl es a VoIP device, such as this router or an IP phone, to detect the presence and type of NAT behind which the phone is placed. This router supports STUN and can intelligently modify the private IP address and port in its SIP/SDP message by u[...]

  • Страница 28

    proper interval, leave the default setting here. STUN NAT Type Displays the result of the STUN NAT examination. Home > VoIP > User Agent The Router can be configured to handle voice signals over the Internet Protocol (Voice Over IP − VOIP). Same Phone Number Use this field to Enable or Disable the use of the same telephone number for the Us[...]

  • Страница 29

    Home > VoIP > Peer to Peer The Router can be configured to handle voice signals over the Internet Protocol (Voice Over IP − VOIP). Phone Number The telephone number assigned to this entry . User IP Address Enter the IP address of the remote peer in this field. Port Enter the UDP port number the rem ote peer will use to make the connection i[...]

  • Страница 30

    Home > VoIP > Telephony The Router can be configured to handle voice signals over the Internet Protocol (Voice Over IP − VoIP). Index Use this field to assign line 1 or line 2 telephone sockets (on the back of the router) to the information entered in the User Agent. DTMF Method Out-of band Dual Tone Multi-fre quency -The Dual Tone Multi-fr[...]

  • Страница 31

    Home > VoIP > Speed Dial The Router can be configured to dial a specified telephone number when you enter a numerical dial code. For example, you could assign 22 to the telephone number 555-1234. Then you can dial that telephone number by entering 22. Index A number used to identify the cu rrent speed dial tabl e entry. Dial Code A numerical [...]

  • Страница 32

    Home > VoIP > Misc. Instead of adding additional lines to handl e different telephone numbers, distin ctive rings can be set to allow more than one telephone number to reach the sam e line. Calls coming in on different numbe rs on the same line can be identif ied by their distinctive ring pattern. For example, you could set a “short -short?[...]

  • Страница 33

    Home > VoIP > Misc. > Ring Cadence By using the Ring Cadence window, you can set up to 8 distinct ring patterns. The ring pattern of each distinct ring can be configured by setting the On and Off time. The amount of times that the ring pattern will repeat itself can also be set. Duration This field is used to limit the amount of times that[...]

  • Страница 34

    set at 12, 12, 8, 4, 10, 50, 0, 0. While some of the On and Off times are not multiples of 8, their sum of 96 meets the requirement so this would be a valid ring pattern. Home > VoIP > Misc. > Ring Default Rule The Ring Default Rule is set for inbound callers that are not defined by the Ring Rule. One Ring Default Rule can be set for each [...]

  • Страница 35

    Home > VoIP > Misc. > Ring Rule You can use the Ring Rule window to assign Caller IDs to frequently received inbound calls. Any call that has been assigned a caller ID will have its ID number displayed on the receiver’s caller display. This way, the receiver knows whi ch department the inbound call is attempting to reach by the ring cade[...]

  • Страница 36

    Home > VoIP > Manage Feat ures > Reject Incoming Call You can configure the router to reje ct in co ming calls from particular telephone nu mbers by entering the telephone number in the screen sho wn below. Name Enter a nam e to identify the current entry. PhoneNum Enter the telephone number you wa nt to block incoming call s from. 35[...]

  • Страница 37

    Home > VoIP > Manage Feat ures > Block Outgoi ng Call You can configure the router to reje ct ou tgoing calls from parti cular telephone numbers by entering the telephone number in the screen sho wn below. Name Enter a nam e to identify the current entry. PhoneNum Enter the telephone number you wa nt to block outgoing calls to. 36[...]

  • Страница 38

    Home > DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) allows the gateway to automatically obtain the IP address from a DHCP server on the service provider’s network. The service provider as signs a global IP address from a pool of addresses available to the service provider. Typically the IP address assigned has a long lease time, so it will [...]

  • Страница 39

    correspondin g Enabled radio button. Next the user must enter the host name and the IP address for that computer by entering the last numbers into the space provided in the IP Address field. Next, the user is to enter t he MAC address of the com puter into the space provided. Click Apply to implement these static settings. The DHCP Client field wil[...]

  • Страница 40

    Home > Proxy DNS State Use this drop down menu to enable or disable the Proxy DNS. Proxy DNS IP Address Enter the IP Address of the Proxy DNS. 39[...]

  • Страница 41

    Advanced > Virtual Server To view the following window, cli ck o n the Advanced tab at the top of the window and then click the Virtual Serv er button to the left. The Virtual Server will allow remote users access to various se rvices o utside of their LAN through a publ ic IP address, such as FTP (File Transfer Protocol ) or HTTPS (Secure Web )[...]

  • Страница 42

    41 and set the Status fields to Enabled by clicking the radio button. To configure other virtual servers for the Router, conf igure the following fields and click Apply . Index This is an index number used to identify the Virtual Server entry. Private IP Enter the IP address of the Virtual Server. Protocol Type The protocol type used for the Virtua[...]

  • Страница 43

    Advanced > Filters Packet filtering is a basic security measure that shoul d be used on any network that is exposed to a security risk. A packet filter system examine s data packets and scrutini zes them in order to control network acce ss. F iltering rules determine whether packets are 42[...]

  • Страница 44

    43 passed through the Router from either si de of the gateway. T he rules are created and controlled by the network a dmini strator and can be p re cisely defined. These rules are used to block access to the LAN from outside the network and/or to deny access to the WAN from within the network. The Route r uses filtering rules to examine data packet[...]

  • Страница 45

    This window will aid the use in configuring filters for IP addresses. This will deny specified LAN IP addresses or specific ports associated with these LAN IP address from accessing th e Internet. Well known ports have already been previously set in the IP Filters List and can be modified by clicking their correspondi n g edit icon, and simple addi[...]

  • Страница 46

    Internet. If no port is entered, a ll ports in this IP range will be denied access to the Internet. Advanced > Filters > M A C Filters All computers are uniquely identified by their MAC (Media Access Control) address. The following window will allow users to deny computers access to the Internet or only allow certain computers a c cess to the[...]

  • Страница 47

    Advanced > Firewall This Router comes equipp ed with a firewall. The Firewall configuration screen allows the Router to enforce specific predefined policies intended to protect against certain common types of attacks. To configure the Router’s firewall, click the Advanced tab at the top of the screen and then the Firewall tab to the left. Pass[...]

  • Страница 48

    47 may also be chosen by using the pull-do wn menu. The user may choose between TCP , UDP, ICMP or (*) Any . The user may also select a range of ports of the destination IP addresses by entering the range under the Port Ra nge heading. Subnet Mask The subnet mask that corresponds to the IP address above.[...]

  • Страница 49

    Advanced > Routi ng > RIP Configuration RIP − Routing Information Protocol − specifies how routers exchange information. With RIP, routers occasionally exchange entire routing tables. You can sele ct RIPv1 or RIPv2 by clicking the radio button under the Version heading, and then select On or Off by clicking the radio button under the Stat[...]

  • Страница 50

    Advanced > Routi ng > Static Route The Routing table, shown to the right, allows you to enter static routes between computers on both the WAN (Internet) and your LAN. IP Address Enter the IP Address of the sub net or device where packet s are to be routed. Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask co rresp onding to the IP address ente red above . Ga[...]

  • Страница 51

    Advanced > NAT > NAT C onfiguration Network Address Translation (NAT) is a method by which the router translates between the IP address your ISP assigns to your account and the IP addresses assign ed to the PCs on your LAN. NAT Interface IP Address This field displays the current IP address of the LAN side of the router. All IP address that a[...]

  • Страница 52

    Advanced > NAT > Dynamic NAT Network Address Translation (NAT) is a method by which the router translates between the IP address your ISP assigns to your account and the IP addresses assigned to the PCs on your LAN. The Dynamic NAT entries are displayed below the Dynamic NAT configuration fields. To edit or delete an entry, find it on the lis[...]

  • Страница 53

    Advanced > NAT > Static NAT Network Address Translation (NAT) is a method by which the router translates between the IP address you r I SP assigns to your account and the IP addresses assign ed to the PCs on your LAN. Index This is an index number that will be used to identify this NAT table entry . Local IP Address Enter the IP address of th[...]

  • Страница 54

    Tools > Admin At this page, the DVG-G1402S administrator can change the syste m password. There are two accounts that can access the Broadband Router’s Web-Manageme nt interface. They are admin and user. Admin has read/write acce ss while user has read-onl y access. User can only view the settings but cannot make any changes. Web Port Number T[...]

  • Страница 55

    Tools > System Backup Click Backup to backup the configuration file to your local hard drive. To restore the configu ration file click on Browse to search the local hard drive and locate the configuration file to be used for the configuration restorati on. Once the file has been located, click Open in the browser window and then Upload on the Sy[...]

  • Страница 56

    Tools > Firmware You can update both the software and firm wa re of the Router. Please check the D-Link Support site fo r firmware updates at http://support.dlink.com . You can download firmware upgrades to your hard drive fro m the D-Link support site. Software Update Enter the TFTP server address. Firmware Update Click Enabled to begin the fir[...]

  • Страница 57

    Tools > SNMP This menu can be accessed directly by clicking on the SNMP button or hyperlink in the Tools setup menu. Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an OSI Layer 7 Application designed specifically for managing and monitoring network devices. SNMP enables netwo rk management stations to read and modify the settings of gateways, rout[...]

  • Страница 58

    Tools > Time The system time is the time used by the DVG-G1402S for scheduling services. You can manually set the time, connect to a NTP (network time protocol) server or synchronize the time on the router with your PC. If an NTP server is set, you will only need to set the time zone (in the set up wizard). 57[...]

  • Страница 59

    Status > Device Info This page displays the current information for the DVG-G1402S. It will display the LAN, WAN, Disk Information statistics. This window will show the DVG-G1402S’s worki ng status: WAN IP Address : WAN/Public IP Address Subnet Mask : WAN/Public Subnet Mask Default Gateway : WAN/Public Gateway IP Address LAN LAN MAC Address : [...]

  • Страница 60

    Status > Stats > Network The Broadband Router ke eps a running log of events and activities occurring on the Router. If the device is rebooted, the logs ar e automatically cleared. You may save the lo g fil es un der Log Se ttin gs . The screen above displays the Network Statistics. Here you can vi ew t he a mo un t o f p a ck ets that pass t[...]

  • Страница 61

    Status > Stats > Phone Call 60[...]

  • Страница 62

    The Broadband Router ke eps a running log of events and activities occurring on the Router. If the device is rebooted, the logs ar e automatically cleared. You may save the lo g fil es un der Log Se ttin gs . The screen above displays the Phone Statistics. Here you can vi ew t he a mo un t o f p a ck ets that pass through the DVG-G1402S on both Pho[...]

  • Страница 63

    Help The Help tab will give basic information referring to various screens locted in the Router. To view a specific section, click on its h yperlinked name. A new wi ndo w of information will appear. 62[...]

  • Страница 64

    Technical Specifications Standards  IEEE 802.3  IEEE 802.3u VPN Pass Through/ Multi-Sessions  PPTP  L2TP  I PSec Device Management  Web-Based- Internet Explorer v6 or later; Netscape Navigator v6 or later; or other Java-enabled browsers  DHCP Server and Client Advanced Firewall Features  NAT with VPN Passthrough (Network Add[...]

  • Страница 65

    Technical Specifications LEDs:  Power  WAN  LAN (10/100)  Phone  Status Physical Dimensions:  L = 7.56 inches (192mm)  W = 4.65 inches (118mm)  H = 1.22 inches (31 mm) Power Input:  Ext. Power Supply DC 12V, 1.5A  Weight: 10.8 oz. (0.3kg) Warranty:  3 year (depends on D-Link global warranty policy) 64 63[...]

  • Страница 66

    Technical Support You can find software updates an d user documentation on the D-Link website. D-Link provides free technical supp ort for customers within the Uni t ed States and within Canada for the duration of t he warra nty period o n this product. U.S. and Canadian custom ers can contact D- Link technical suppo rt throu gh ou r website, or by[...]