Seagate Barracuda 7200.10 manual

Product Manual Barracuda 7200.10 Serial A T A 100402371 Re v . K December 2007 ST3750640AS ST3750840AS ST3500630AS ST3500830AS ST3400620AS ST3400820AS ST3320620AS ST3320820AS ST3300620AS ST3300820AS ST3250620AS ST3250820AS ST3250410AS ST3250310AS ST3200820AS ST3160815AS ST3160310AS ST3160215AS ST3120815AS ST3120215AS ST380815AS ST380215AS ST340815A[...]

evision history Copyright © 2006-2007 Se agate T echnology LL C. All rights reserv ed. Printed in U.S.A. Publication number: 1004 02371, Rev . K December 2007 Seagate, Seagate T echnology and the W ave logo ar e registere d trademarks of Seagate T echnology LLC in the United S tates and/or other countries. Barr acuda, SeaT ools and SeaTDD are eith[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K i Contents 1.0 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 About the Serial ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2.0 [...]

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Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K iii List of Figures Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation c urrent profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Figure 2. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Figure 3. Ser[...]

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Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 1 1.0 Introduction This manual describes the functiona l, mechanical an d interface specifications for the following Seagate Barracuda ® 7200.10 Serial A T A model drives: These drives provide the following key fea t ures: • 7,200 RPM spindl e speed. • High instant aneous (burst) data-tran s[...]

2 Barracuda 7200.10 Ser ial ATA Produc t Manual, Rev. K 1.1 About the Serial A T A interface The Serial A T A interface provides several ad vanta ges over the traditional (p arallel) A T A interf ace. The p rimary advantages include : • Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity . It is not necessary to set any jump [...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 3 2.0 Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specific ations are me asured un der ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power . For convenienc e, the ph rases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to in dicate the following drive models: 2.1 Spec ification summary[...]

4 Barracuda 7200.10 Ser ial ATA Produc t Manual, Rev. K T able 1: Drive specifications summary for 750 Gb yte models Drive specification ST3750640AS ST3750840AS Formatted capacitty (512 bytes/sector)* 750 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 1,465,149,168 Heads 8 Discs 4 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cyl[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 5 * On e Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to h ard driv e capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. * *During pe riods of drive idle, some offli ne activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase a coust[...]

6 Barracuda 7200.10 Ser ial ATA Produc t Manual, Rev. K T able 2: Drive specifications summary for 500 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3500630AS ST3500830AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 500 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 976,773,168 Heads 6 Discs 3 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinde[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 7 * On e Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to h ard driv e capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. * *During pe riods of drive idle, some offli ne activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase a coust[...]

8 Barracuda 7200.10 Ser ial ATA Produc t Manual, Rev. K T able 3: Drive specifications summary for 400 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3400620AS ST3400820AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 400 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 781,422,768 Heads 5 Doscs 3 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinde[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 9 * On e Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to h ard driv e capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. * *During pe riods of drive idle, some offli ne activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase a coust[...]

10 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K T able 4: Drive specifications summary for 320 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3320620AS ST3320820AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 320 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 625,142,448 Heads 4 Discs 2 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinde[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 11 * On e Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to h ard driv e capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. * *During pe riods of drive idle, some offli ne activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase a cous[...]

12 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K T able 5: Drive specifications summary for 300 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3300620AS ST3300820AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 300 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 586,072,368 Heads 3 Discs 2 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinde[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 13 * On e Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to h ard driv e capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. * *During pe riods of drive idle, some offli ne activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase a cous[...]

14 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K T able 6: Drive specifications summary for 250 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3250620AS ST3250820AS ST3250410AS ST3250310AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 250 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 488,397,168 Heads 3 2 Discs 2 1 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/wr[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 15 * On e Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to h ard driv e capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. * *During pe riods of drive idle, some offli ne activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase a cous[...]

16 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K T able 7: Drive specifications summary for the 200 Gbyte mode Drive specification ST3200820AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 200 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 390,721 ,968 Heads 3 Discs 2 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 17 * On e Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to h ard driv e capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. * *During pe riods of drive idle, some offli ne activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase a cous[...]

18 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K T able 8: Drive specifications summary for the 160 Gb yte models Drive specification ST3160815AS ST3160310AS ST3160215AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 160 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 312,581,808 Heads 2 Discs 1 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 1[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 19 * On e Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to h ard driv e capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. ** 7200.10 family product achieved higher sustained data rate over sa me 7200.9 family capa city poin ts using identical me asureme nt [...]

20 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K T able 9: Drive specifications summary for the 120 Gb yte models Drive specification ST3120815AS ST3120215AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 120 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 234,441,648 Heads 2 Discs 1 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cy[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 21 * On e Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to h ard driv e capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. ** 7200.10 family product achieved hi gher sustained data rate over same 7200.9 fami ly capacity points using identical measureme nt me[...]

22 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K T able 10: Drive specifications summary for the 80 Gbyte models Drive specification ST380815AS ST380215AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 80 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 156,301,488 Heads 1 Discs 1 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylind[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 23 * On e Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to h ard driv e capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. ** 7200.10 family product achieved hi gher sustained data rate over same 7200.9 fami ly capacity points using identical measureme nt me[...]

24 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K Ta b l e 11 : Drive specifications summary for the 40 Gbyte models Drive specification ST340815AS ST340215AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 40 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 78,165,360 Heads 1 Discs 1 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cyli[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 25 * On e Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to h ard driv e capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. ** 7200.10 family product achieved hi gher sustained data rate over same 7200.9 fami ly capacity points using identical measureme nt me[...]

26 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K 2.2 Formatted cap acity *One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referri ng to hard drive capacity. Accessible c apa city may vary dependin g on operating envir onment and formatting. 2.2.1 LBA mod e When addressing these d rives in LBA mode, all bloc ks ( sectors) are consecutively numbered f[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 27 2.4 Recording and interface tec hnology * 7200.10 family product achieved higher sustained da ta rate over same 7200.9 family capacity po in ts using identical measur emen t methodology. Model capacity 750 500 400 320 300 Inter face Serial A T A (SA T A) Recording method Perpendicular Recordin[...]

28 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K 2.5 Physical characteristics Maximum height (4, 3 and 2 disc models ) 26.1 mm (1.028 inches) Maximum height (1 disc models) 19 .99 mm (0.787 inches) Maximum wid th 101.85 mm (4.010 inches) Maximum length 146.99 mm (5.787 inches) T ypi cal weight ST3750640AS and ST375 0840AS 720 grams (1.59 lbs[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 29 2.6 Seek time Seek measurement s are taken with nominal p ower at 25°C ambient temperature. All tim es are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in th e table belo w are defined as follows: • T r ack-to-trac k seek time is an aver age of all possible sin gle-track s eeks in b[...]

30 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K 2.8 Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+ 5V or +12V) thro ugh a na tive SA T A power connector . See Figure 4 on page 42. 2.8.1 Power consumption Power requirement s for the drives are listed in the table on page 9. T ypical power measurements are ba sed on an average of drives [...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 31 2.8.1.1 T y pical current profiles Figure 1. T ypical 5V startup and operation current profile Figure 2. T ypical 12V startup and operatio n current profile 2.8.2 Conducted noise Input noise ripp le is measured at th e host system powe r supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load o n th[...]

32 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K 2.8.4 Power -managemen t modes The drive provides prog rammable power man agement to provide greater energy effici ency . In most systems, you can control power manage ment through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management mod e s: • Active mode The drive is[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 33 2.9 Environment al specifications 2.9.1 Ambient t emperatur e Ambient temperature is defined as th e temperature of the envi ronment immediatel y surrounding the d r ive. Actual drive c ase temper ature shou ld not exce ed 69 °C (156°F) within the operating ambient conditions. Above 1,000 fe[...]

34 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K 2.9.5.2 Nono perating shock 1 and 2 Disc models The nonoperatin g shock level that the drive can exper ience without in curring physical damage or degra dation in performance when subsequently put into ope ration is 350 Gs based on a nonrepetitive half-sine shock pulse of 2 msec duration. 3 an[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 35 2.10 Acoustics Drive acoustics are measur ed as overall A- weighted ac oustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All m ea- surements ar e consistent with ISO document 7779. S ound power mea surement s are taken under esse ntially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. Fo r all te sts,[...]

36 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K 2.1 1 Electromagnetic immunity When properly installed in a represen tative host system , the drive operates withou t errors or degradation i n performance when subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environment s defined in the following table: T able 14: Radio frequency envir onments T est De[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 37 2.12 Reliability 2.12.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean T ime Between Failures (MTBF) The product shall achi eve an Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) of 0.34% (MTBF of 0.7 million hours) when oper- ated in an envir onment of am bient air tem peratur es of 25 ° C. Operation at temperatures [...]

38 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K Korean RRL If these drives have the Korea Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) logo, th ey comply with p a ra- graph 1 of Article 1 1 of the Electr omagnetic Compatibility co ntrol Regulation and me et the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirement s of the Radio Rese[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 39 2.14 Environment al protection Seagate des igns its products to meet envi ronmental pr otection requirements worldwid e, including regulations restricting certain chemical substances. 2.14.1 European Union Restric tion of Hazardous Subst ances (RoHS) Directive Seagate des igns its products to [...]

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Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 41 3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive This section contains the specif ications an d instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. 3.1 Handling and st atic-discharge precautions After unp acking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to pote ntial handling and electrostatic[...]

42 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K 3.2 Configuring the drive Each drive on the Seri al A T A interface connects point-to-point with the Seri al A T A host adapter . There is no master/slave rela tionship becaus e each drive is consid er ed a master in a point-to -point relationship. If two drives are attached on one Serial A T [...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 43 3.4 Drive mounting Y ou can mount the drive in any orient ation using four screws in the side- mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting hole s . See Figures 5 an d 6 for drive mo unting dimensions. Fol low these import ant mounting precautions when mounting the drive: • Allow a m[...]

44 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K Figure 6. Mounting d imensions fo r 160-40 GB models (including ST32 50410AS and ST3250310AS)[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 45 4.0 Serial A T A (SA T A) interface These drives use the industry-s tandard Ser ial A T A interfac e that supp orts FIS dat a transfers. It supports A T A programmed input/o utput (PIO) modes 0–4; mult iword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DM A modes 0–6. For det ailed information abou t the Se[...]

46 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K 4.2 Serial A T A device plug connector pin definitions Table 15 summarizes the signa ls on the Serial ATA interface a nd power connectors. . Notes: 1. All pins are in a single row , with a 1.27 mm (0.050”) pitch. 2. The comment s on the mating sequence a pply to the case of backplane blindma[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 47 4.3 Supported A T A commands The following t able list s Serial A T A standard comman ds that the drive suppo rts. For a det ailed description of the A T A commands, refer to the Serial A T A: High S peed Serialized A T Attachment specification . See “S.M.A.R.T . commands” on pa ge 54.for [...]

48 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K Security Erase Unit F4 H Security Freeze F5 H Security Set Password F1 H Security Unlock F2 H Seek 70 H Set Features EF H Set Max Address F9 H Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identifie d by the value placed in the Set Max Features regis - ter as defined to the right. Address: Pas[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 49 4.3.1 Identif y Device comman d The Identify Device command (command code EC H ) transfers information abo ut the drive to the host following power up. T he data is organized as a single 512 -byte bloc k of data, whose con tents are shown in T a ble 16 on page 47. All reserved bit s or words s[...]

50 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K 60–61 T otal number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137 Gbytes). Drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes will have 0FFFFFFFh in this fi eld and the actual num[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 51 Note. Advanced Power Management (APM) and Automatic Acou stic Ma nagement (AAM) feat ures are not supported 100– 103 T otal number of user-addressable L BA sectors available (see Sectio n 2.2 for related information). These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing fea[...]

52 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K Note. See the bit descriptions below for words 63 , 88, and 93 of the Identify Drive data. Description (if bit is set to 1) Bit Wor d 6 3 0 Mu ltiword DMA mode 0 is supported . 1 Mu ltiword DMA mode 1 is supported . 2 Mu ltiword DMA mode 2 is supported . 8 Mu ltiword DMA mode 0 is currently ac[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 53 4.3.2 Set Fe atures comm and This command controls the implement ation of various feat ures that th e drive support s. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY , checks the contents of the Featur es register , clears BSY and generate s an inter- rupt. If the value in the register does[...]

54 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K 4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T . commands S.M.A.R.T . provides near-term failure prediction for disc drives. When S.M.A.R.T . is enabled, the drive moni- tors predetermined drive attributes that are suscep t ible to degradation over time. If self- monitoring determines that a failure is likely , S.M.A.R.T . [...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 55 5.0 Seagate T echnology support services Online services Internet For information regarding Se agate produc ts and services, visit www .sea gate.com . Worldwide support is available 24 hours da ily by email for your questions. Presales Support: Presales@Seagate.com T echnical Support: DiscSupp[...]

56 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K Customer Service Operations W arranty Service Seagate of fers worldwide customer support for Seagate products. Seagate d istributor s, OEMs and ot her dire ct customers should contact their Seagate Customer Serv ice Operat ions (CSO) re presentative for wa rranty- related issues. Resellers or [...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 57 Index A ACA 38 acceleration 34 acoustics 35 Active 32 Active m ode 32 actuator arm 30 AFR 37 Agency certification 37 altitude 33 Ambient tempera ture 33 ambient temper ature 29 , 30 Annualized Failure Rate 37 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 37 areal density 1 , 27 ATA commands 47 Australia/New Z[...]

58 Barracuda 7200.10 Seria l ATA Product Manual, Rev. K I I/O data-tr ansfer rate 27 I/O duty cycle 37 Identify Devic e 47 Identify Devic e command 49 Idle 32 , 47 Idle Immediat e 47 Idle mode 30 , 32 IEC950 37 Information Technology Equipm ent (ITE) 37 Initialize Device Parameters 47 Input noise ripple 31 input voltage 30 interface 27 , 45 interfe[...]

Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Re v. K 59 RoHS 39 RRL 38 S S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations 48 S.M.A.R.T. Enable O p erations 48 S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave 48 S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline 48 S.M.A.R.T. implement ation 47 S.M.A.R.T. Read At tribute Th resholds 48 S.M.A.R.T. Read Data 48 S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector 48 S.M.A.R.T. Retur[...]

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Seagate T echnolog y LLC 920 Disc Drive , Scotts V all ey , California 95066-4544, USA Publication Number: 1004023 71, Rev . K, Printed in U.S.A.[...]