NETGEAR RP114 manual

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Bom manual de uso

As regras impõem ao revendedor a obrigação de fornecer ao comprador o manual com o produto NETGEAR RP114. A falta de manual ou informações incorretas fornecidas ao consumidor são a base de uma queixa por não conformidade do produto com o contrato. De acordo com a lei, pode anexar o manual em uma outra forma de que em papel, o que é frequentemente utilizado, anexando uma forma gráfica ou manual electrónicoNETGEAR RP114 vídeos instrutivos para os usuários. A condição é uma forma legível e compreensível.

O que é a instrução?

A palavra vem do latim "Instructio" ou instruir. Portanto, no manual NETGEAR RP114 você pode encontrar uma descrição das fases do processo. O objetivo do manual é instruir, facilitar o arranque, a utilização do equipamento ou a execução de determinadas tarefas. O manual é uma coleção de informações sobre o objeto / serviço, um guia.

Infelizmente, pequenos usuários tomam o tempo para ler o manual NETGEAR RP114, e um bom manual não só permite conhecer uma série de funcionalidades adicionais do dispositivo, mas evita a formação da maioria das falhas.

Então, o que deve conter o manual perfeito?

Primeiro, o manual NETGEAR RP114 deve conte:
- dados técnicos do dispositivo NETGEAR RP114
- nome do fabricante e ano de fabricação do dispositivo NETGEAR RP114
- instruções de utilização, regulação e manutenção do dispositivo NETGEAR RP114
- sinais de segurança e certificados que comprovam a conformidade com as normas pertinentes

Por que você não ler manuais?

Normalmente, isso é devido à falta de tempo e à certeza quanto à funcionalidade específica do dispositivo adquirido. Infelizmente, a mesma ligação e o arranque NETGEAR RP114 não são suficientes. O manual contém uma série de orientações sobre funcionalidades específicas, a segurança, os métodos de manutenção (mesmo sobre produtos que devem ser usados), possíveis defeitos NETGEAR RP114 e formas de resolver problemas comuns durante o uso. No final, no manual podemos encontrar as coordenadas do serviço NETGEAR na ausência da eficácia das soluções propostas. Atualmente, muito apreciados são manuais na forma de animações interessantes e vídeos de instrução que de uma forma melhor do que o o folheto falam ao usuário. Este tipo de manual é a chance que o usuário percorrer todo o vídeo instrutivo, sem ignorar especificações e descrições técnicas complicadas NETGEAR RP114, como para a versão papel.

Por que ler manuais?

Primeiro de tudo, contem a resposta sobre a construção, as possibilidades do dispositivo NETGEAR RP114, uso dos acessórios individuais e uma gama de informações para desfrutar plenamente todos os recursos e facilidades.

Após a compra bem sucedida de um equipamento / dispositivo, é bom ter um momento para se familiarizar com cada parte do manual NETGEAR RP114. Atualmente, são cuidadosamente preparados e traduzidos para sejam não só compreensíveis para os usuários, mas para cumprir a sua função básica de informação

Índice do manual

  • Página 1

    SM-RP114NA-2 July 200 1 NET GEA R ,I n c . 4500 Gr eat Ame rica P arkw ay Santa Clara, CA 950 54 USA Phone 1-888 -NETGEAR Reference Guide for t he Mod el RP1 14 W eb Safe Router[...]

  • Página 2

    ii © 2001 by NETGEAR, Inc. All rights re served. T rademarks NETGEAR and FirstGear a re trademarks Netgear, Inc. Microsoft, W indows, and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Other brand a nd product names are reg istered tr ademarks or tradem arks of their res pectiv e holders. Statement of Conditions In the in terest of[...]

  • Página 3

    iii Bestätigung des Herstellers/Importeurs Es wird hie rmit be stätigt , daß das Mo del RP1 14 W e b Safe Rou ter gemä ß der im BMP T-Amts blVfg 243 /1991 und Vfg 46/199 2 aufg eführt en Bestimmu ngen ents tört is t. Das vor schrif tsmäßi ge Betr eiben ein iger Ger äte (z.B. T est sende r) kann jedoch gewisse n Beschränkung en unterlie g[...]

  • Página 4

    iv[...]

  • Página 5

    Contents v Contents About This Guide T echnic al Suppor t .............. ............. ............. ................... ............. ............. ................... .... xv Related Publ ications ................ ............. ............. .................... ............ ............. ................. xv T ypographi cal Conv entions ........[...]

  • Página 6

    vi Contents Chapter 3 Preparing Y our Network Preparin g Y our P ersonal Co mputers for I P Netw orking .............. ............. ................... ... 3-1 Configur ing Windows 95 or later for IP Ne tworking ............... ............ .................... ......... 3- 2 Configur ing TCP/ IP Prope rties ....... ............. ............. ...[...]

  • Página 7

    Contents vii Static Routes .............. ............. ............. .................... ............. ................... ............. ......... 5 -8 Static Route Exam ple ........ .................... ............. ............. ................... ............. ....... 5-10 Chapter 6 Maintena nce System Sta tus ................... ...........[...]

  • Página 8

    viii Contents Chapter 9 Using the M anager In terface f or Advan ced Syst em Maint enance System Sta tus ................... ................... ............. .................... ............ ............. ................ 9- 1 Log and T ra ce ....... ............. ................... ............. .................... ............ ............. .[...]

  • Página 9

    Contents ix T esting the Pa th from Y our P C to a Re mote Devi ce ................... ............. ............. . 1 1-7 T ro ubleshoo ting the Ma nager Inte rface ....... ................... ............. ............. ................... . 1 1-7 Restoring th e Default Co nfigurat ion and Pa ssword ........ ............. ............. ..........[...]

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    x Contents[...]

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    xi Figure 2-1. RP1 14 Front P anel ......... .................... ............. ............ .................... ......... 2-3 Figure 2-2. RP1 14 Rear P anel ......... ............. .................... ............ ............. ................ 2- 4 Figure 4-1. Login win dow .... ............. ............. .................... ............ ....[...]

  • Página 12

    xii Figure 10 -3. Menu 21.1. 1 - TCP/IP Fi lter Rule ....... ............. ............ .................... ....... 10-5 Figure B -1. Three Main A ddress C lasses ...... ............. ................... ............. ............... B-3 Figure B -2. Example of Subnet ting a C lass B Add ress ........... ................... ............. .. B-5 Fi[...]

  • Página 13

    xiii T able 2- 1. LED Descri ptions ..... ............. ............. ................... ............. ............. ......... 2-3 T able 4- 1. Log entry d escriptio ns ................. ............. ................... ............. .............. 4 -12 T able 4- 2. Log disp lay button s ........ ............. .................... ............ .[...]

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    xiv[...]

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    About Th is Guide xv About This Gu ide Cong rat ulati ons on your pur chas e of t he NE TGE AR ™ Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Rou ter. The Model RP1 14 router provid es connectio n for multiple pers onal computers (PCs) to t he Intern et through an ex ternal broadba nd access devic e (such as a ca ble mode m or DSL mode m ) that is normal ly inten ded [...]

  • Página 16

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router xvi About Th is Gui de For more informatio n about IP address translati on, refer to RFC 1631, Th e IP N etwo rk A ddress T ranslator (NA T) .[...]

  • Página 17

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer About T his Guide xvii T ypog raphic al Convent ions This guide uses the fo l lowin g typographic a l convention s: ital ics Book titles and UNIX f ile, co mmand, and d irector y names. courier font Screen text , user-typed command -line entries. Initia l Cap s Men u title s and w indo w an d[...]

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    [...]

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    Introduc tion 1-1 Chap ter 1 Introduction This chap ter describes the feat ures of the NETGEAR Mode l RP1 14 W eb Saf e Route r and discuss es planning consi derations for install ation. The softwa re version desc ribed is v3.26. Abou t the Rout er The Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Route r with 4-port switch con nects your local area network (LAN) t o the[...]

  • Página 20

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 1-2 Introduc tion – Pow erfu l pa cket f ilte ring c apab iliti es – Incomi ng port f orwarding and DMZ for s pecific servi ces • Built i n 4-port 10/100 M bps Switch – Allows LAN connecti ons at 10 megabits per second (Mbps) or 100 Mbps – Autosensi ng for Ethernet (10BASE-T) or Fast E[...]

  • Página 21

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Introdu ction 1-3 • Front pa nel LEDs for easy moni toring of status and activi ty • Flash memor y for fir mw are upgrad e • Five-ye ar warranty, two years on power adapt er • Free techni cal suppo rt seven days a week, twenty-f our hours a day Content Filtering W ith its content f il[...]

  • Página 22

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 1-4 Introduc tion Autosensing 10/100 Ethernet W ith its i nternal , 4-port 10/100 swi tch, the Model RP1 14 router c an connect to eit her a 10 M bps standar d Ethernet network or a 100 Mbps Fast Etherne t network. The l ocal LAN int erface i s auto sensin g and is ca pable of full- duplex or ha[...]

  • Página 23

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Introdu ction 1-5 Easy Installation and Management Y ou can in stall, configu re, and operate t he Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router wit hin minutes afte r connecti ng it to the net work. The followin g feature s simplify inst allati on and management t asks: • Bro wser -ba sed ma nage ment Bro[...]

  • Página 24

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 1-6 Introduc tion[...]

  • Página 25

    Setting Up the Hardwa re 2-1 Chap ter 2 Setting Up the Hardware This chapte r describes the Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router hardware and prov ides instru ctions for insta lling it. Packag e Conte nts The produc t package shou ld contai n the following i tems: • Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Ro uter • A Cp o w e ra d a p t e r ,1 2VD Co u t p u t • Cat[...]

  • Página 26

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 2-2 Setting U p the Hardw are Local Ne twork Hardware R equire ments The Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Rou ter is intende d for use i n a netw ork of person al computers (PCs) that are int erconnected by twist ed-pair Eth ernet cables. PC Requirements T o instal l and run the Model RP1 14 router ov er [...]

  • Página 27

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Setting Up th e Hardwar e 2-3 The Rou ter ’ s Front Panel The front panel of th e Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router ( Figure 2-1 ) cont ains port con necti ons and stat us LE Ds. Figure 2-1. RP1 14 Front Panel Y ou can use some of the LEDs to verify connections. Ta b l e 2 - 1 lists and de scri[...]

  • Página 28

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 2-4 Setting U p the Hardw are The Rou ter ’ s Rea r Pane l The rear panel of the Mo del RP1 14 router is shown in Figure 2 -2 . Figure 2-2. RP1 1 4 Rear Panel The rear panel cont ains the following feat ures: • 12 VDC power adapter outlet • Facto ry Default Reset pus hbutton • Ground lug[...]

  • Página 29

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Setting Up th e Hardwar e 2-5 The Model RP1 14 router inc orporates a fou r-port s witch for connection to you r local network. T o connect the Mo del RP1 14 router to your LAN: • Connec t up to four PCs directly to any of the four LAN ports of the router us i ng standard Ethernet ca bles. [...]

  • Página 30

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 2-6 Setting U p the Hardw are Ve r i f y i n g P o w e r After conne cting the power adapter to the route r and a power source, the router powe rs on auto maticall y . Complete t he following ste ps to verify tha t power is corre ctly applie d to the r outer: 1. When power is first appl ied, ver[...]

  • Página 31

    Preparin g Your Ne twork 3-1 Chap ter 3 Preparing Y our Networ k This chap ter describes how to prepa r e your PC network t o connect t o the Int ernet through t he Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Route r and how to ord er broadba nd Internet service fro m an Intern et servic e provider (ISP) . Prepar ing Y our Per sona l Compu ters for I P Netwo rking The [...]

  • Página 32

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 3-2 Preparing You r Netwo rk Follow the instructi ons provided wit h your operating s ystem or networ king soft ware to instal l TCP/IP on yo ur computer . Although TCP/IP i s built into the Win dows operat ing system (star ting with W indows 95), you need to enable an d configure it as desc rib[...]

  • Página 33

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Prepari ng Your Netwo rk 3-3 Y ou must have an Ethernet ada pter , the TCP/IP protocol , and Client for Micro soft Networks. I fy o un e e dt h ea d a p t e r : a. Click the Add button . b. Select A dapter , and then clic k Add. c. Select the m anufactur er and m odel of your Ether net adapte[...]

  • Página 34

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 3-4 Preparing You r Netwo rk d. Select TCP/I P , and then click OK. If you need Clien t fo r Micr osof t Net wor ks: a. Click the Add button . b. Selec t Clie nt, and t hen cl ick Add . c. Select Mi crosoft. d. Select Cli ent for Microsoft Networ ks, and then clic k OK. 3. Restart you r PC for t[...]

  • Página 35

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Prepari ng Your Netwo rk 3-5 T o check your PC’ s TCP/IP configu ration: 1. On the W indows taskbar , click the St art butt on, and then cli ck Run. The Run windo w opens. 2. T ype winipcfg , and then click OK. The IP Configurat ion window opens, whic h lists (among other things), your IP a[...]

  • Página 36

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 3-6 Preparing You r Netwo rk 2. From th e “Connec t via” box , select your Ma cintosh’ s Ethe rnet interfac e. 3. From the “Configur e” box, select Using DHCP Server . Y ou can leave t he DHCP Clien t ID box empty . 4. Close the TCP/IP Contr ol Panel. 5. Repeat this fo r each Macintosh[...]

  • Página 37

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Prepari ng Your Netwo rk 3-7 Y our Inte rnet Account For acc ess to the I ntern et, yo u need to con trac t with an In terne t servic e pro vider (I SP) for a single -user Internet access a ccount using an ex ternal broadban d access devic e such as a cable modem or DSL modem. This modem must[...]

  • Página 38

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 3-8 Preparing You r Netwo rk Account Information Unless t hese ite m s are dy namically assign ed by the ISP , your ISP s hould give you the following basic info rmation for your account: • An IP address and subnet ma sk • A gateway IP addre ss, which is the addr ess of the ISP’ s router ?[...]

  • Página 39

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Prepari ng Your Netwo rk 3-9 5. Select the Gat eway tab. If an I P address appears under Ins talled G ateways, write down the address . This is the ISP’ s gatew ay add res s. Sele ct the ad dress a nd the n click R emov e to remo ve the gat ew ay addr ess. 6. Select the DNS Configu r ation [...]

  • Página 40

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 3-10 Prepari ng Your N etwork Ready fo r Configuration After c onfiguri n g all of y our PCs for TCP/IP networ king and connecti ng them t o the LOCAL network o f your Model RP1 14 router, you a re ready to acc ess and confi gure the router. P roceed t o the next chapt er .[...]

  • Página 41

    Basic C onfigura tion of the Router 4-1 Chap ter 4 Basic Config uration of the R outer This chap ter describes how to perform the b asic configura t ion of you r Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router us ing the Setup W izard, which wa lks you thr ough the configur ation process for your Intern et connection. This chap ter also describes the conf iguration [...]

  • Página 42

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 4-2 Basic Config uration o f the Rou ter A login window opens as shown in Figure 4-1 below:. Figure 4-1. Login window This screen may have a dif ferent appearance in ot her browsers. 5. T ype admin in the User Name box , 1234 in the P assw ord box , and the n clic k OK. If your router pa ssword [...]

  • Página 43

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Basic Con figurati on of th e Router 4-3 7. In the f irst W izard screen, enter your accoun t’ s Host Name an d Domain Name, as shown in Figure 4 -3 be low : Figure 4-3. Browser-bas ed Setup Wizard , f irst screen These paramet ers may be necessary to access you r ISP’ s services suc h as[...]

  • Página 44

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 4-4 Basic Config uration o f the Rou ter 8. C l i c ko nN e x tt og ot ot h eI S PP a r a m e t e r ss c r e e n ,s h o w ni n Figure 4-4 below: Figure 4- 4. Brow ser-base d Setup Wiz ard, seco nd screen This screen det ermines whether a login progra m will be run. a. If your se r vice prov ider[...]

  • Página 45

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Basic Con figurati on of th e Router 4-5 • If prov i ded by your ISP , enter your PP TP IP A ddress an d the Server IP A ddress of their P P TP Server . • If provide d by your ISP , enter the Connecti on ID/Name for your servic e. Ot herwise leave this fi eld blan k. P r o c e e dt oS t e[...]

  • Página 46

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 4-6 Basic Config uration o f the Rou ter 9. C l i c ko nN e x t t og ot ot h ef i n a lW i z a r ds c r e e ns h o w ni n Figur e 4-5 below . Figure 4-5. Browser-ba sed Setup Wi zard, third s creen This screen pr ovides setup for the followi ng paramete rs: a. W AN IP Address As signment: Unless[...]

  • Página 47

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Basic Con figurati on of th e Router 4-7 • For conveni ence, the IP address of the PC you are now usi ng should alrea dy appear . If this is not the PC whose MAC address is to be used, enter th at PC's IP address. • Som e ISP s will re gister the Eth ern et MAC a ddre ss of the ne tw[...]

  • Página 48

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 4-8 Basic Config uration o f the Rou ter E-Mail In order to recei ve logs and alerts by email, you must provi de your email inf ormation in the E- Mail tab: •M a i l S e r v e r Specifi es the name of your outgoin g (SMT P) m ail serv er . Y ou can enter eithe r the serv er name (such as mail.[...]

  • Página 49

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Basic Con figurati on of th e Router 4-9 •T i m e Z o n e Specify your lo cal time zone and click Apply . This setti ng will be used for the blockin g schedul e and also for ti me-st amping lo g entrie s. • Dayli ght Savings T ime Check thi s box if your ti m e zone is current ly under da[...]

  • Página 50

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 4-10 Basic Con figurati on of the Rou ter T o delete a keyword or domain, sele ct it from the list, cli ck Delete Keywor d, then clic k Apply . Keyword appl icatio n examples: • If the keyword "XXX" is specified , the URL <http://www .badst uff .com/xxx.html> is blocked, as is [...]

  • Página 51

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Basic Con figurati on of th e Router 4-11 Tr u s t e d The Model RP1 14 router al lows you to specif y one Tr usted User , which i s a PC tha t will be exempt fr om blocking and log ging. Si nce the T rusted User will b e ident ified by an IP address, you should c onfigure that PC wi th a fix[...]

  • Página 52

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 4-12 Basic Con figurati on of the Rou ter Logs The log is a detai led reco rd of what website s you have accessed or a ttempted to access. Up to 128 entrie s are stored in the log. Log ent ries wil l only appear when keyword blocki ng is enabl ed, and no log en trie s will be ma de for the Trust[...]

  • Página 53

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Basic Con figurati on of th e Router 4-13 Log viewin g buttons are des cribed in Ta b l e 4 - 2 T able 4-2. Log display buttons Field Des cription Previous Pag e Click this but ton to view the previ ous log page. Refresh Click th is button to refr esh the log scre en. Clear Click this but ton[...]

  • Página 54

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 4-14 Basic Con figurati on of the Rou ter[...]

  • Página 55

    Advanc ed Configur ation of t he Route r 5-1 Chap ter 5 Advanc ed Config uratio n of the Router This chap ter describes how to configure t he adva nced feat ures of your Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router. T hese feat ures can be found by cl ickin g on the Advan ced head ing in the Ma in Menu of the browser i nterfac e. One advanced fea ture, Content Fi[...]

  • Página 56

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 5-2 Adv anced Con figurati on of the Router Dynamic DNS Y our router supports Dynamic Domain Name Service (DDNS). In a Dynamic DNS se rvice , an IP regist ry server provides a publ ic centra l databa se where dyn amically -assig ned IP addresses can be stored and retri eved by hostname lo okup. [...]

  • Página 57

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Advanc ed Configur ation of the Router 5-3 LAN Setup The second feat ure category unde r the Advanced heading is LAN Setup. This me nu allows configu ration of LAN IP services such as DHCP and RIP . From the Main Men u of the browser interf ace, un der Adva nced, cl ick on LAN to v iew the LA[...]

  • Página 58

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 5-4 Adv anced Con figurati on of the Router Ta b l e 5 - 2 lists and describes the f i elds t o use for s etting u p DHCP parameters.. LAN TCP/IP Ta b l e 5 - 3 list s and desc rib es the fiel ds to use fo r settin g up TCP/I P par amet ers fo r the LAN. .. T able 5-2. DHCP Setup Fie lds Field D[...]

  • Página 59

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Advanc ed Configur ation of the Router 5-5 RIP Direc tion This pa rameter de termines how t h e router ha ndles RIP (Ro uting Infor mation Prot ocol). RIP al lows the router to exc hange routing informa tion with other routers. If set to N one (default), th e router does not parti cipate in a[...]

  • Página 60

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 5-6 Adv anced Con figurati on of the Router Configur ing for P ort Forw arding t o Local S ervers Although t he router cause s your entir e local network to appear as a singl e machin e to the I nternet, you can make l ocal servers for d iff erent services (f or example, F TP or HTTP) visible an[...]

  • Página 61

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Advanc ed Configur ation of the Router 5-7 Use the POR TS menu to configure the ro uter to forward inc oming proto cols to IP addresse s on your local net work based on the por t number . In addition to serve rs for specif ic protoc ols, you can also sp ecif y a Defau lt (als o called D MZ) S[...]

  • Página 62

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 5-8 Adv anced Con figurati on of the Router • Local PCs m ust acce ss the local server using the PCs’ local LAN addr ess (192.168 .0.33 in this example) . Attempts by local PCs to access the server us ing th e externa l IP add ress (172. 16.1.23 in th is example) wi ll fail . Local Game Host[...]

  • Página 63

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Advanc ed Configur ation of the Router 5-9 T o add or edit a Stat ic Route, sele ct a number and cli ck the Edit butt on to op en the Edit Menu, shown in Fi gure 5-4 Figure 5-4. Static Rout e Entry and Edit Menu Ta b l e 5 - 5 lists and describes the fie lds for the IP St atic Route Edit menu[...]

  • Página 64

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 5-10 Advan ced Configur ation of the Router Static Route Example As an exampl e of when a stati c route i s needed, consider the following c ase: • Y our primary Int ernet acces s is through a cable modem to an ISP . • Y ou have an ISDN router on y our home network for conn ecting to the c o[...]

  • Página 65

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Advanc ed Configur ation of the Router 5-11 In this case you must de fine a st atic route, te lling your rout er that 134.177.0.0 should be acce ssed through the ISDN rout er at 192.168.1 00. The static route woul d look like Figure 5- 5 . Figure 5-5. Static Rout e E xample In thi s ex ampl e[...]

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    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 5-12 Advan ced Configur ation of the Router[...]

  • Página 67

    Maintenan ce 6-1 Chap ter 6 Maintenance This chapte r describes how to use the maintena nce features of your Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router. T hese fea tures can be foun d by clicking on th e Maintenance headi ng in the Main Menu o f the br owse r inte rfac e. System S tatu s The Syste m Status menu p rovides a limit ed amount of statu s and usage i[...]

  • Página 68

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 6-2 Main tenance This s cre en sh ows th e fo llow ing pa ram eter s: T able 6 -1. Menu 3 .2 - System Status F ields Field De scription System N ame This field di s plays the H ost Name assign ed to the ro uter . Router Firm ware V ersion This field di splays the router firmwa re version. W AN P[...]

  • Página 69

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Main tenance 6-3 Click on t he “Show Stati stics” button t o display ro uter u sage st atisti cs, as shown in Fig ure 6-2 belo w: Figure 6 -2. Ro uter Stat istics scr een This screen sho ws the following sta tistics:. T able 6-2. Router Statistics Fields Field De scription Port The sta ti[...]

  • Página 70

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 6-4 Main tenance DHCP T able The DHCP T able shows all IP a ddress assignments t h at have b een made by the rout er’ s DHCP server . Fro m the Main Me nu of the browse r interfac e, click o n Mainte nance, then select DHCP T able to view the table, sho wn in Figure 6-3 Figure 6-3. DHCP T able[...]

  • Página 71

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Main tenance 6-5 Note: When uploa ding software to the Mo del RP1 14 router, it is important n ot t o int errupt the W eb browser by clo sing the window , click ing a link, or loading a new page. If th e browser is interr upted, it may corrupt the soft ware. When the uploa d is complete, your[...]

  • Página 72

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 6-6 Main tenance T o restor e the factory de fault con figuration set tings w ithout k nowing the login pa ssword o r IP address , you must use the Default Rese t button on the rear panel of the router . See “U sing th e Default Rese t button“ on page 1 1-8 .[...]

  • Página 73

    Using the Man ager Interfa ce for Initi al Router Con figurati on 7-1 Chap ter 7 Using the Ma nager In terface fo r Initia l Router Configuration This chap ter contains i nformation about bas ic configurati on for your Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router us ing the inte rnal Man ager int erface. The in itia l configu ration consist s of: – accessi ng t[...]

  • Página 74

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 7-2 Using the Manager In terface for Ini tial Route r Configura tion OR • Add a route to the stati c routing table of the work station to indicate th at the router can be reached thr ough the local LAN port. T o access the router by T elne t from a Wi ndows PC: 1. From th e W indows tool bar ,[...]

  • Página 75

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface fo r Initia l Router C onfigurat ion 7-3 Using the Mana ger Int erfa ce Login When po wer is firs t applie d to the ro uter, se veral in tern al tests a re perf ormed b y the rou ter . The router wi ll not acce pt a T elnet conne ction unti l initializa tion is c[...]

  • Página 76

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 7-4 Using the Manager In terface for Ini tial Route r Configura tion Navigating the Manager The Mana ger is the interfac e that you us e to co nfigure y our router . Ta b l e 7 - 1 lists and desc ribes th e commands that enab le you to na vigate through t he Manager menus. Manager Menu Summary T[...]

  • Página 77

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface fo r Initia l Router C onfigurat ion 7-5 4 In tern et Acc ess Set up Set up a basi c Int ernet c onne ctio n. 1 1 Remote Node Setu p Config ure additiona l param eters of the Inte rnet conne ction 12 Static Routi ng Setup Manual ly configure static ro utes. The r[...]

  • Página 78

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 7-6 Using the Manager In terface for Ini tial Route r Configura tion General Setup Menu The Gene ral Setu p Menu cont ains administra tive and s ystem-related informati on, such as the router name. T o ent er adm inistr ativ e and sys tem- rela ted info rmat ion : 1. Ente r 1 from th e Main Men [...]

  • Página 79

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface fo r Initia l Router C onfigurat ion 7-7 WA N S e t u p Menu 2 enabl es you to configu re the 10 Mbps Ethernet por t to a broadba nd modem device , such a s a cable or DSL modem. This port is labe led W A N on the front panel of the router . Figure 7 -3 shows Men[...]

  • Página 80

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 7-8 Using the Manager In terface for Ini tial Route r Configura tion LAN Setup Menu 3 enabl es you to configu re the Eth ernet LAN parameter s, including fil ters, DHCP , and IP address in f ormation. These parameters spe cify the behavio r of the router ’ s local port. 1. From th e Main Menu,[...]

  • Página 81

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface fo r Initia l Router C onfigurat ion 7-9 Ta b l e 7 - 4 list s an d desc ribes t he in terfa ce an d filt er ch oice s in t he LA N Po rt Filt er S etup m enu . TCP/IP and DHCP Setup T h eM o d e lR P 1 1 4r o u t e rh a st h ec a p a b i l i t yt oa c ta saD H C[...]

  • Página 82

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 7-10 Using the Man ager Interfac e for Initi al Router Configu ratio n . T able 7-5. Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP S etup Fields Field De scription DHCP: If set to Server , the router acts as a DHCP server . If set to None, the router’s DHCP server is disable d. DHCP Configuration: Client IP Pool[...]

  • Página 83

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface fo r Initia l Router C onfigurat ion 7-11 Manager Password Setup For secur ity , you s hould chang e the Manager passwor d from the default value of 12 34. T o change the Manager pas sword: 1. Select option 23, Sy stem Passwor d, from the main menu. Menu 23 - Sys[...]

  • Página 84

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 7-12 Using the Man ager Interfac e for Initi al Router Configu ratio n 2. Enter your p revious syst em password, and press [Ente r]. 3. Enter your new sys tem password , and press [Ente r]. 4. Enter your n ew system passwor d again for confi rmation, a nd press [Enter] . Y ou must ent er this ne[...]

  • Página 85

    Using the Manage r Interface to Confi gure the Router for In ternet Acce ss 8-1 Chap ter 8 Using the Manag er Interface to Co nfigure the Router for Internet Acces s This chap ter descri bes how to configure you r Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router for Inte r net acce ss using th e internal Manager int erface. For in formatio n about using the Ma nager [...]

  • Página 86

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-2 Using the Man ager I nterface to Co nfigure t he Route r for Inte rnet Ac cess Figure 8-1. Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup 2. Enter t he name of your ISP i n the ISP’ s Name fie ld (for example, m yISP). This in form atio n is requi red fo r identi fica tion pu rpos es only . 3. If your ISP[...]

  • Página 87

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface to C onfigur e the Router fo r Interne t Access 8-3 a. Select Sta ndard. If your Servic e T ype is RoadRunner and your RoadRunne r region requir es t he login progr am: a. Select the RoadRunner logi n program used in you r region. b. Enter t he login name and pas[...]

  • Página 88

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-4 Using the Man ager I nterface to Co nfigure t he Route r for Inte rnet Ac cess Figure 8-2. Menu 1 1.1 - Remote Node Profile 2. Edit the rem ote node settin gs with the desired ch anges. 3. At the bot tom of Men u 11.1, press En ter to sa ve Menu 1 1.1. Press [Esc] at an y time to cancel your[...]

  • Página 89

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface to C onfigur e the Router fo r Interne t Access 8-5 Encapsula tion Choose from Ethe rnet, PPPoE, or PPTP . If your servic e provider does not requ ire a login program, le ave Encapsulation as Ethernet. If your service provide r uses PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE), sel[...]

  • Página 90

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-6 Using the Man ager I nterface to Co nfigure t he Route r for Inte rnet Ac cess E d i t i n gI PO p t i o n s T o edit IP options: 1. Select Y es in the Edit IP Options field of Submenu 1 1.1 - Remote Node Prof ile. 2. Press [E nt er] to dis play Me nu 11.3 - Remote No de Netw or k Layer O pt[...]

  • Página 91

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface to C onfigur e the Router fo r Interne t Access 8-7 Ta b l e 8 - 2 lists and describes t he fields for Men u 1 1.3 - Remote Node Network Laye r Options. T able 8-2. Remote Node Network Layer Options Fields Field Des cription IP Address As signmen t Selec ts wheth[...]

  • Página 92

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-8 Using the Man ager I nterface to Co nfigure t he Route r for Inte rnet Ac cess Edit ing F ilter Sets Y ou can app ly filter s to incoming or out going data in a Re m ote Node connection and also use filte rs to cause or p revent the placement o f outgoing ca lls to the Remot e Node. T o use [...]

  • Página 93

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface to C onfigur e the Router fo r Interne t Access 8-9 After de fining filte rs in Menu 21, apply the filter s to the Remote Node by entering th e filte r number in Menu 1 1.5 - Remote Node Filte rs. Y ou can cascade up to four filt er sets by entering the number s [...]

  • Página 94

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-10 Using the Manage r Interface to Configur e the R outer for Inte rnet Ac cess Configur ation f or Loc al Server s Although NA T causes your entire loc al network to appear as a single machine to the Int ernet, you can mak e local s ervers for dif ferent se rvices ( for example, F TP or HTTP)[...]

  • Página 95

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface to C onfigur e the Router fo r Interne t Access 8-11 Figure 8-6. Menu 15 - SUA Server Setup Local Web and F TP Server Example If a local PC, with a private add ress of 192.168.0.3, acts as a W eb and F TP server , configure Menu 15 to f orward port s 80 (HTTP) an[...]

  • Página 96

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-12 Using the Manage r Interface to Configur e the R outer for Inte rnet Ac cess Some consi derations fo r this applica tion are: • If your account’ s IP addr ess is assigne d dynamic ally by you r ISP , the IP a ddress m ay change periodi cally as the DHCP l ease expires. • If the IP a d[...]

  • Página 97

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface to C onfigur e the Router fo r Interne t Access 8-13 Figure 8-7. IP Static Rout ing T able Example In this exa mple, the fir st route shown is the local Ether net subnet co nnected to the LAN interf ace (enif0). Th e second ro ute is the def ault route, throug h [...]

  • Página 98

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-14 Using the Manage r Interface to Configur e the R outer for Inte rnet Ac cess Figure 8-8. Menu 12.1 - Edit IP Static Route 3. Ente r set tings for th e sta tic r oute e ntry . Ta b l e 8 - 5 lists and describes the f ields f or Menu 12.1 - E dit IP Static Rou te. T able 8-5. Edit IP Static R[...]

  • Página 99

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface to C onfigur e the Router fo r Interne t Access 8-15 4. Press [Ente r] at the Press ENTER to Confirm... prompt to save your sel ections, or press [Esc] at any t ime to cancel your sele ctions. Static Route Example As an exampl e of when a stati c route i s needed[...]

  • Página 100

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-16 Using the Manage r Interface to Configur e the R outer for Inte rnet Ac cess Figure 8-9. Static Rout e E xample In thi s ex ampl e: • The Des tinatio n IP Address and IP Subnet M ask fiel ds specify that this static route applies t o all 134. 177.x.x addre sses. • The G ate way I P Add [...]

  • Página 101

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface to C onfigur e the Router fo r Interne t Access 8-17 Dynamic DNS Y ou can configure yo ur router to registe r its dynamical ly assigne d IP addr ess with a dynami c DNS servic e by configuring Men u 1.1, shown in Figure 8-10 . T o use this feat ure, you must have[...]

  • Página 102

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-18 Using the Manage r Interface to Configur e the R outer for Inte rnet Ac cess[...]

  • Página 103

    Using the Manage r Interface for Adv anced System Mai ntenance 9-1 Chap ter 9 Using the Manager I nterface for Adv anced System Maintenance The Model RP1 14 W eb Saf e Router provides tools fo r maintenance and diagnostics . These t ools include di splays of system status and connec tions, log and trace ca pabilities, and upgra des to the system so[...]

  • Página 104

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 9-2 Using th e Mana ger Interf ace for Ad vance d Syste m Maintena nce Figure 9-1. Menu 24 - System Maintenance 2. Enter 1 to display M enu 24.1 - System Maintena nce - Status menu ( Fi gure 9 -2 ). Figure 9-2. Menu 24.1 - System Maint enance - Status Menu 24 - System Maintenance 1. System Statu[...]

  • Página 105

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Mana ger Interfac e for Adv anced S ystem Ma intena nce 9-3 Ta b l e 9 - 1 lists the comma nds used in the System Maint enance - Status menu. Ta b l e 9 - 2 lists the fie lds for Menu 24.1 - System Maint enance Sta tus. These fi elds are re ad-only fiel ds. T able 9 -1. System M ai[...]

  • Página 106

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 9-4 Using th e Mana ger Interf ace for Ad vance d Syste m Maintena nce Log and T r ace Log and trac e tools allow the user t o view the e rror log in or der to troublesho ot any errors that m ay occur . The route r can also gener ate system lo gs (syslo gs) to send to ot her machines. Enter 24 t[...]

  • Página 107

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Mana ger Interfac e for Adv anced S ystem Ma intena nce 9-5 Syslog Syslog ca n be configured i n Menu 24.3.2 - System Maintenanc e - UNIX Sys log. Menu 24.3.2 configu res the router to send UNIX system logs to anot her machine. Y ou must con figure the p aramete rs to activat e sys[...]

  • Página 108

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 9-6 Using th e Mana ger Interf ace for Ad vance d Syste m Maintena nce • Fil ter ev ent lo g • PPP event log 6. Save this menu. T o configur e the syslogd pr ogram on t he local host PC: 1. Edit th e /etc/s yslog .con f file to a dd th e line : local n .* / name_of_log_file for ex amp le: lo[...]

  • Página 109

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Mana ger Interfac e for Adv anced S ystem Ma intena nce 9-7 Figure 9-3. Menu 24.4 - System Maintenance - Diagnos tic From the M ain Men u, ente r 24 to display Menu 24 - Syste m M ainten ance. Enter 4 to display Menu 24.4 - S ystem Mai ntenance - Diagno stic. The avai lable command[...]

  • Página 110

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 9-8 Using th e Mana ger Interf ace for Ad vance d Syste m Maintena nce Back U p and Res tore Con figur atio n Y ou can sa ve the rout er configuration setting s to a disk as a binary f ile. Y ou can als o restore the setti ngs from the fil e at a later ti me. Savin g and restoring the router con[...]

  • Página 111

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Mana ger Interfac e for Adv anced S ystem Ma intena nce 9-9 Softwa re Upda te Y ou can update the router so ftware through the brows er or by using an F TP program. The browser procedur e i s descr ibed in “Software Upgr ade“ on page 6-4 . The F TP procedure is descr ibed in th[...]

  • Página 112

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 9-10 Using th e Mana ger Interfac e for Ad vance d System Ma intena nce Remote Management Although t he router is nor mally co nfigured b y a PC on the local network, it can also be configur ed and managed ove r the Internet if remote manag ement is enabled. T o enter the remote man agement menu[...]

  • Página 113

    Configu ring Fil ters 10-1 Chapter 10 Config uring Fil ters This chap ter provides i nformation about conf iguri ng a nd using fil ters for your M odel RP1 14 W eb Safe Router. Filter s are used to bl ock certain pack ets, reduce t raf fic, and prev ent security br eaches . The ro uter uses pac ket filters t o determi ne whether to all ow or deny p[...]

  • Página 114

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 10-2 Confi guring Fi lters When im plem entin g these fi lter se ts, you c an link up to fo ur of the fil ter set s to scre en the dat a packet. Ther efore, with each filter s et having up to six ru les, you can hav e a maximum of 24 rules active for a sin gle filterin g applica tion. Configurin[...]

  • Página 115

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Configur ing Filte rs 10-3 3. When yo u ha ve fin ishe d filli ng in t he Edi t Com men ts fie ld, press [E nter ] at th e Press ENTER to Confirm... pr ompt to confirm your selections, or pr ess [Esc] at any time to canc el your se lec tions . The new i nform atio n is displ ayed i n the read[...]

  • Página 116

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 10-4 Confi guring Fi lters For mo re infor mati on ab out fil ter rule s, refer to “Configurin g a Filte r Rule ,” on page 10-6 . If the f ilte r ty pe is IP ( TC P/IP) , the a bbre via tions lis ted in Ta b l e 1 0 - 2 ar e us ed. If the filte r type is GE N (gen eric), th e abbre viati ons[...]

  • Página 117

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Configur ing Filte rs 10-5 Figure 10-3. Menu 21.1.1 - T CP/IP Filter R ule Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 1,1 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Protocol= 17 IP Source Route= No Destination: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 0 Port # Comp= None Source: IP Addr=[...]

  • Página 118

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 10-6 Confi guring Fi lters Configuring a Filter Rule Y ou can confi gure two types of filter rules . Some of the paramet e rs dif fer depending on the type of rule . W hen y ou first enter th e filte r rule menu, Menu 21 .1.1 - TCP/IP Filte r Rule is displa yed. If you w ant to co nfigure anothe[...]

  • Página 119

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Configur ing Filte rs 10-7 T able 10-4. TCP/IP Filter Rule Fields Field Desc riptions Active Make the filter ru le active (Y es) or inactiv e (No). IP Proto col Protocol ref ers to the IP-spec ific num ber of th e protocol. The r ange for the va lue entered in thi s field should be betwe en 0[...]

  • Página 120

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 10-8 Confi guring Fi lters TCP Esta b This field is depe ndent upon the IP Protocol fie ld. This field is inacti ve (N/A) unless th e value in that fie ld is 6 (TCP protocol). Dete rmine what t ype of TCP packets to fi lter , from the fol lowing t wo optio ns: • Y es—Filter match onl y esta [...]

  • Página 121

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Configur ing Filte rs 10-9 Gen eric Fil ter R ule This sec tion provides i nformatio n about configuri ng the protocol -independent par ameters f or a generic fil ter rule for your ro uter . T able 10-5 lists t he fiel ds in the menu. When you complete Menu 21.1.1 - Generic Fi lter Rule, pr e[...]

  • Página 122

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 10-10 Confi guring Fi lters Applying a Filter Set After c onfiguring a fi lter set in Menu 21, you m ust speci fy how the filte r will be used. Filter s are applied at the LAN interf ace in Me nu 3.1 or at the W AN interfa ce in Menu 4.1. Y ou mus t specif y whether th e filter is applied to inc[...]

  • Página 123

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Configur ing Filte rs 10-1 1 Default Fi lters The Model RP1 14 router is preconfi gured with the fi lters s hown in Figur e 10-1 on page 10-2 and in thi s sec tion. Filter 1: NetBIOS_W AN The NetBIOS_W AN filte r is an IP protoc ol filt er used to preve nt the sendin g of W indows NetBIOS nam[...]

  • Página 124

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 10-12 Confi guring Fi lters[...]

  • Página 125

    Troubles hooting 11-1 Chap ter 1 1 T rou bleshooting This chapte r gives informat ion about troubl eshooting your Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router. After each prob lem descri ption, inst ructions are provided to hel p you diagnose and solve the prob lem. Basic F unctioning After yo u turn on power t o the rout er , the followin g seque nce of even ts [...]

  • Página 126

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 11-2 Troubl eshootin g T est LED Never Blinks or LED Stays On When the router is tur ned on, the T est LED blinks fo r about 30 seconds at a rate of approx i mately 0.5 Hz and th en turns off. If the T est LED does not blink, or if it stops blinki ng and stays on, the re is a fau lt w ithin th e[...]

  • Página 127

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Troub lesh ooting 11-3 Note: Recent version s of Wi ndows and M acOS will genera te and assign an IP address if the computer cann ot reach a DHCP server . These auto-gen erated addre sses are in the range of 169.254.x.x. If your IP addres s is in this range , check the Ethe rnet conn ection f[...]

  • Página 128

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 11-4 Troubl eshootin g T o check the W A N IP address from th e Manager interf ace: 1. If your s ystem uses a l ogin s cript suc h as PPPoE or Ro adRunner , go to Manager inter fac e Menu 2 4.4 - Syste m M ainte nan ce - Di agno stic a nd se lec t Inte rnet S etup T es t. This will caus e your r[...]

  • Página 129

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Troub lesh ooting 11-5 If your router ca n obtain a n IP address, b ut your PC is unable to load a ny web pag es from the Inter net: • Y our PC may not recogniz e any DNS server addr esses. A DNS server is a host on the Int ernet that translate s Internet names (such as www addres ses) to n[...]

  • Página 130

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 11-6 Troubl eshootin g If the path is not wo rkin g, you see this me ssa ge: Request timed out If the path is not funct ioning corr ectly , you could have one of the following pro blems: • W rong physical conn ections — Make sure the LAN LNK /ACT LED is on. If the LNK/ACT LED is of f, follow[...]

  • Página 131

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Troub lesh ooting 11-7 T esting the Path f rom Y our PC to a Remote D evice After veri fying tha t the LAN path works correctl y , test the path from your PC to a remote devi ce: • Fro m the Windows run menu, type PING -n 10 followed by the IP addr ess of a remote devi ce suc h as yo ur ISP[...]

  • Página 132

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 11-8 Troubl eshootin g • If your router’ s IP address has been changed a nd you don’ t know the c urrent IP addre ss, clear the rout er ’ s config urati on to fact ory defaults. This wil l set the router ’ s IP addr ess t o 192.168.0.1. Restor ing the De fault Con figuratio n and Pa ss[...]

  • Página 133

    Techni cal Spec ificati ons A-1 Append ix A T echnical Specifications This appe ndix provides te chnical s pecifications f or the Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router. General S pecif icati ons Network Protocol and Standards Compatibilit y Data and Ro uting Prot ocols: TCP/I P , RIP-1, RIP-2, DHCP PPP over Ethernet ( PPPoE) Power Adapte r North America : [...]

  • Página 134

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router A-2 Techn ical Spec ificati ons Phys ical Spec ificat ions Dimensions : 159 by 102 by 32 mm 6.25 by 4 b y 1.3 in. W eight: 2.75 kg 1.25 lb . Environmental Specif ications Oper ating te mpe ratu re: 0 ° to 40 ° C Oper atin g hum idit y: 90% max imum rela tive h umid ity , non cond ens ing Elect[...]

  • Página 135

    Network a nd Routi ng Basi cs B-1 Append ix B Network and Routing Basic s This chap ter provides an overview of IP networks an d routing. Basic Ro uter Con cept s Lar ge amounts of bandwidth can be prov ided easily and relat ively inexpensivel y in a local area network (LAN). Howev er , provid ing high bandwidt h bet w een a local ne twork and the [...]

  • Página 136

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router B-2 Netw ork an d Routing Basics Routers vary in performanc e and scale, n umber of routing pr otoco ls supp orted, and types of physica l W AN connection they support . The Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router is a small offi ce router tha t routes the IP protoc ol over a single-user broadb and connec[...]

  • Página 137

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Network and Rou ting B asics B-3 There are five st andard classes of IP address es. These address class es have dif ferent ways of determi ning the network a nd host sections of the add ress, allowing f or differ ent numbers of hosts on a networ k. Each addres s type begi ns with a unique bi [...]

  • Página 138

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router B-4 Netw ork an d Routing Basics •C l a s s D Class D ad dresses ar e used for multicast s ( messag es sent to many hos ts). Class D address es are in thi s rang e: 224.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255. •C l a s s E Class E addre sses are for exper imental use. This addres sing structure all ows IP [...]

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    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Network and Rou ting B asics B-5 Subnet Addressing By looking at the addre ssing struc tures, you can see that even with a Class C address, ther e are a lar ge number of hosts pe r networ k. Such a stru cture is an inef ficient us e of addre sses if e ach end of a routed link re quire s a dif[...]

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    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router B-6 Netw ork an d Routing Basics The foll owing table lis ts the additio nal sub net mask bits in d otted-de cimal notation. T o use the table , write d ow n the orig inal clas s netm ask a nd repl ace the 0 va lue o ctets w ith th e dotte d-d ecim al value of the ad ditional su bnet bits. For e[...]

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    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Network and Rou ting B asics B-7 NETGEAR strongl y recommends that yo u configure all hosts on a LAN segment to use the same netmask for the fo llowing reaso ns: • So that host s recognize loc al IP broadcast pac kets When a de vice broa dcasts to it s segment n eighbors, it uses a des tina[...]

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    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router B-8 Netw ork an d Routing Basics Single IP Address Operation Using NA T In the pas t, if mult iple PC s on a LAN nee ded to ac cess th e Inter net sim ultan eous ly , y ou had to obtain a range of IP addr esses from the ISP . This type of Internet accoun t is more costly than a single -address a[...]

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    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Network and Rou ting B asics B-9 This s chem e offers the ad dit ional be nef it of fi rewa ll-l ike pr otect ion b ecau se the int ernal L AN addre sse s are n ot a vaila ble t o the I nte rnet th roug h th e tran sla ted co nnec tion . All in com ing inquir i es are f iltered out by the rou[...]

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    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router B-10 Network a nd Routi ng Basi cs IP Config uration by DHCP When an IP- based loc al area net work is ins talled, each PC must be configu red with an IP address. If the PCs need to a ccess the Inter net, th ey should also be configur ed with a gateway a ddress and one or mo re DNS server addres[...]

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    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Network and Rou ting B asics B-11 Uplink Switches, Crossover Cables , and MDI/MDIX Switchi ng In the wir ing tab le above , the con cept of tra nsm it and rece ive ar e from th e perspe ctive o f the PC, which is wi r ed as M edia De pendant In terface (MDI). In this wiring, t he PC transmits[...]

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    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router B-12 Network a nd Routi ng Basi cs[...]

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    Glossary 1 Glossary 10BASE-T IEEE 80 2.3 specifi cation for 1 0 Mbps Ethernet over twisted pai r wiring . 100BASE-Tx IE EE 802.3 speci fication for 100 Mbps Ether net over twisted pair wiring. CA T5 Category 5. An Electroni c Industry Ass ociation (EIA) ratin g for twisted pair cable that meets specified loss and crosstalk requirements fo r high-sp[...]

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    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 2 Glossar y Internet Protoc ol The main internetworking pro t ocol used in the Intern et . Used in conjunction with the T ransfer Control Pro t ocol (T CP) to form TCP/IP . LAN See local area network. local area networ k A communications network serving users within a limited geographical area, [...]

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    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Glossa ry 3 Point-to-Point Protocol PPP . A protocol al lowing a computer us ing TCP/IP to co nnect direct ly to th e Internet. RFC Request For Comm ent. Refers to document s published by the Int ernet Engineering T ask Force (IETF) proposing stan dard protocols and procedures for the Interne[...]

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    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 4 Glossar y[...]

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    Index 1 A Action Matc hed/Not Matc hed field Generic Filte r Rule menu 10-10 TCP/IP Filter Rule men u 10-8 Active field Edit IP Static Route menu 5-9, 8-14 Generic Filte r Rule menu 10-9 Remote Node P rofil e menu 8-4 Syslog a nd Accou nting menu 9 -5 TCP/IP Filter Rule men u 10-7 Address Reso lution Prot ocol B-9 Alcatel ANT 4 -4, 8-5 auto MDI/MDI[...]

  • Página 152

    2 Index Ethe rnet cabl e B-10 Ether net fie ld, Syste m Maintenance me nu 9-3 F factory se ttings, re storing 6-5 features 1- 1 Filter Rule s Summary menu 10-3, 10-9 filter type, Generic IP 1 0-4 filters, configu ring 10-1 Flash memory , for fi rmware u pgrade 1-3 front panel 2-3 FT P 9 - 8 F TP , updating th e router softwa re 9-9 G gatew ay addre[...]

  • Página 153

    Index 3 Obtaini ng ISP Configur a tion Inform ation 3-9 Manage r interface commands 7-4 menus 7-4 troublesho oting 1 1-7 using f or confi gurin g 1-2 Manag er interf ace menu s Diag nostic 9-6, 9-7 Edit IP Static Route 8-14 Filter Ru les Summar y 10-3, 10- 9 Gene ral Se tup Menu 7-6 Generic Filte r Rule 10-9 Internet A ccess Setup 8-1 LAN Set up Me[...]

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    4 Index RAS S/W V ersion, System Maintenanc e menu 9-3 rear panel 2-4 R e mN o d eN a m ef i e l d ,R e m o t eN o d eP r o f i l em e n u 8-4 Rem S ubnet Mask f ield, Rem ote Nod e Netw ork La yer Optio ns 8-7 Remote M anagement 9-10 remote no de setup 8-3 Remote Node Netwo rk Layer Optio ns menu 8-7 Remote Note Set Up menu 8 -3 requiremen ts acce[...]

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    Index 5 V V alue field, Generic Filte r Rule menu 10-9 version 1-1 W warranty 1-3, 1-5 W indows, co nfiguring for IP ro uting 3-2 winipcfg utili ty 3-4 Wo r l d W i d e W e b i i i[...]