NETGEAR 7300S manual

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Bom manual de uso

As regras impõem ao revendedor a obrigação de fornecer ao comprador o manual com o produto NETGEAR 7300S. A falta de manual ou informações incorretas fornecidas ao consumidor são a base de uma queixa por não conformidade do produto com o contrato. De acordo com a lei, pode anexar o manual em uma outra forma de que em papel, o que é frequentemente utilizado, anexando uma forma gráfica ou manual electrónicoNETGEAR 7300S vídeos instrutivos para os usuários. A condição é uma forma legível e compreensível.

O que é a instrução?

A palavra vem do latim "Instructio" ou instruir. Portanto, no manual NETGEAR 7300S você pode encontrar uma descrição das fases do processo. O objetivo do manual é instruir, facilitar o arranque, a utilização do equipamento ou a execução de determinadas tarefas. O manual é uma coleção de informações sobre o objeto / serviço, um guia.

Infelizmente, pequenos usuários tomam o tempo para ler o manual NETGEAR 7300S, e um bom manual não só permite conhecer uma série de funcionalidades adicionais do dispositivo, mas evita a formação da maioria das falhas.

Então, o que deve conter o manual perfeito?

Primeiro, o manual NETGEAR 7300S deve conte:
- dados técnicos do dispositivo NETGEAR 7300S
- nome do fabricante e ano de fabricação do dispositivo NETGEAR 7300S
- instruções de utilização, regulação e manutenção do dispositivo NETGEAR 7300S
- sinais de segurança e certificados que comprovam a conformidade com as normas pertinentes

Por que você não ler manuais?

Normalmente, isso é devido à falta de tempo e à certeza quanto à funcionalidade específica do dispositivo adquirido. Infelizmente, a mesma ligação e o arranque NETGEAR 7300S não são suficientes. O manual contém uma série de orientações sobre funcionalidades específicas, a segurança, os métodos de manutenção (mesmo sobre produtos que devem ser usados), possíveis defeitos NETGEAR 7300S e formas de resolver problemas comuns durante o uso. No final, no manual podemos encontrar as coordenadas do serviço NETGEAR na ausência da eficácia das soluções propostas. Atualmente, muito apreciados são manuais na forma de animações interessantes e vídeos de instrução que de uma forma melhor do que o o folheto falam ao usuário. Este tipo de manual é a chance que o usuário percorrer todo o vídeo instrutivo, sem ignorar especificações e descrições técnicas complicadas NETGEAR 7300S, como para a versão papel.

Por que ler manuais?

Primeiro de tudo, contem a resposta sobre a construção, as possibilidades do dispositivo NETGEAR 7300S, uso dos acessórios individuais e uma gama de informações para desfrutar plenamente todos os recursos e facilidades.

Após a compra bem sucedida de um equipamento / dispositivo, é bom ter um momento para se familiarizar com cada parte do manual NETGEAR 7300S. Atualmente, são cuidadosamente preparados e traduzidos para sejam não só compreensíveis para os usuários, mas para cumprir a sua função básica de informação

Índice do manual

  • Página 1

    202-10088-01, Ma rch 2005 202-10088-01 March 2005 NETGEAR , Inc. 4500 Great America Parkway Santa Clara, CA User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Series Layer 3 Managed Switch Sof tware[...]

  • Página 2

    ii 202-10088-01, Ma rch 2005 © 2005 by NETGEAR, Inc., March 2005. FullManual All rights reserved. T echnical Support Please register to obtain technical support . Please retain your proof of p urchase and warranty information. T o register your product, get product supp ort or obtain product info rmation and product documentation, go to http://www[...]

  • Página 3

    202-10088-01, Ma rch 2005 iii Canadian Dep artment of Commu nications Compliance St atement This Class B Digital apparatus (NETGEAR 7300S Series Layer 3 Managed Switch) meets all the requirements of the Canadian Interfe rence Causing Equipment Regulations. Cet appareil numeri que del la cl asse B respect les exigen ces du Regalement sur le ma teria[...]

  • Página 4

    202-10088-01, March 20 05 iv[...]

  • Página 5

    Contents v 202-10088-01, March 2005 Content s Chapter 1 About This Guide Audience ............. ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ......... ... 1-1 Why the Document was Created .................. ... ............. ................ ................ ................ .. 1-1 How to Use[...]

  • Página 6

    202-10088-01, March 200 5 vi Contents Chapter 5 Command Li ne Interf ace Structure CLI Command Format ........... ................ ................ ................ ................. ................ ........ 5-1 Command .............. ... .... ... ............. ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ............. .... ... ... ... ... .... .[...]

  • Página 7

    Contents vii 202-10088-01, March 2005 show logging ............ ................. ............. ................ ................ ................ ................ 8-13 show mac-addr-table .... ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... 8-13 show msglog ............ ................. ............[...]

  • Página 8

    202-10088-01, March 200 5 viii Contents set prompt ............. ................ ............. ................ ................. ................ ................ ... 8-23 serviceport ip ................ ... ... ... .... ... ............. ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ............. ... ... ... ... .... ... ... 8-23 serviceport protocol ......[...]

  • Página 9

    Contents ix 202-10088-01, March 2005 snmptrap ipaddr ........... ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... 8-34 snmptrap mode .................. ............. ............. ................ ................ ................ .......... 8-34 no snmptrap mode .... ................ ................ [...]

  • Página 10

    202-10088-01, March 200 5 x Contents speed .............. ................ ................ ................ ................ ............. ................ .......... 8-42 speed all ................ ................ ................. ................ ................ ................ ................ 8-42 storm-control broadcast .. ...............[...]

  • Página 11

    Contents xi 202-10088-01, March 2005 vlan protocol group add protocol ............ ...... ............. ................ ................ ............. 8-53 no vlan protocol group add protocol ................ ................ ................... ............. 8-54 vlan protocol group remove ....... ............. ................ ................ .[...]

  • Página 12

    202-10088-01, March 200 5 xii Contents Configuration Scripting ....................... ... ... .... ... ................ ................ ................ ... .......... 8-64 configscript apply ............... ... .... ... ... ... ............. ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ............. ... ... .... ... ... 8-65 configscript delete ........ ..[...]

  • Página 13

    Contents xiii 202-10088-01, March 2005 sntp unicast client poll-timeout ............... ... ................ ................ ................ ............. 8-74 no sntp unicast client poll-timeout ............... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ...... 8-74 sntp unicast client poll-retr y ... ....... ...... ....... .....[...]

  • Página 14

    202-10088-01, March 200 5 xiv Contents no hardware-address ... .................... ................ ................ ................ ................ 8-84 host .......... ............. ................ ................. ................ ............. ................ ................ ... 8- 84 no host ............... ................. ...........[...]

  • Página 15

    Contents xv 202-10088-01, March 2005 show ip dhcp conflict .................... ............. ... ............. ................ ................ ............. 8-93 clear ip dhcp binding ............. ................. ................ ................ ................... ............. 8-94 clear ip dhcp server statistics .......... ...............[...]

  • Página 16

    202-10088-01, March 200 5 xvi Contents no set gmrp interfacemode . ................ ................ ................ ................ ........... 8-103 set gmrp interfacemode all . ............. ............. ................ ................ ................ ........ 8-103 no set gmrp interfacemode all ..... ................ .................... [...]

  • Página 17

    Contents xvii 202-10088-01, March 2005 port lacpmode .... ................ .................... ................ ................ ................ .............. 8-1 14 no port lacpmode ......... ................ ................ ................. ................ ................ . 8-1 14 port lacpmode all ............. ................ ..........[...]

  • Página 18

    202-10088-01, March 200 5 xviii Contents no spanning-tree mst instance .................. ................ ................. ................ .... 8-124 spanning-tree mst priority ... ............. ................ ................ ................. ............ ........ 8-124 no spanning-tree mst priority . ................ ................ ......[...]

  • Página 19

    Contents xix 202-10088-01, March 2005 no port-security max-dynamic ............ ................ ................ ................ ............... 9-2 port-security max-static ................... ................ ................ ................. ................ ........ 9-2 no port-security max-static ........... ................ ...............[...]

  • Página 20

    202-10088-01, March 200 5 xx Contents no dot1x user ............... ................ ................ ................. ................ ................ ... 9-1 1 show radius accounting ............. ................ ................ ................ ................ ............. 9-1 1 show authentication .............. ................. ........[...]

  • Página 21

    Contents xxi 202-10088-01, March 2005 no ip http server ........ ................ ................ ................ ................. ................ ...... 9-25 show ip http ..................... ................ ................ ................ ................. ................ ...... 9-25 Chapter 10 Routing Commands Address Resolution Pr otoc[...]

  • Página 22

    202-10088-01, March 200 5 xxii Contents no ip route distance ............... ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... 10-9 ip forwarding .......... ... .... ... ............. ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ............. .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... 10-9 no ip forwarding ........ ............[...]

  • Página 23

    Contents xxiii 202-10088-01, March 2005 ip irdp maxadvertinterval .... ... .... ... ... ... .... ............ ................. ................ ............. .... 10-19 no ip irdp maxadvertinterval ................ ......... ................. ................ ................ . 10-19 ip irdp minadvertinterval ......................... ... ... ... [...]

  • Página 24

    202-10088-01, March 200 5 xxiv Contents split-horizon .............. ................. ................ ................ ................ ................ ........... 1 0-27 no split-horizon ............ ................ ................ ............. ................. ................ .... 10-27 redistribute ............... ................. .....[...]

  • Página 25

    Contents xxv 202-10088-01, March 2005 match destination-address mac ... .... ... ... ... ............. ............. ................ ........... 1 1-13 match dstip ............... ... ... .... ... ... ... ............. ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ............. ... ... ... .... ... . 1 1-14 match dstl4port .. .... ... ... ... .... ... ...........[...]

  • Página 26

    202-10088-01, March 200 5 xxvi Contents Show Commands .................. .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ................ ................ ........ 1 1-30 show class-map ........... ................ ................ ................. ................ ................ . 1 1-31 show diffserv ... ................ ................. .[...]

  • Página 27

    Contents xxvii 202-10088-01, March 2005 show interfaces tail-drop-threshold . ................ ................ ................. ................ .... 1 1-48 Chapter 12 Managing Switch St acks Understanding Switch S tacks ................ ................ ............. ................ ................ .......... 12-1 Switch S tack Membership ....[...]

  • Página 28

    202-10088-01, March 200 5 xxviii Contents Appendix A IS CLI Mapping Appendix B Cabling Guidel ines Fast Ethernet Cable Guidelin es ............. ................... .................... ................... .............. B-1 Category 5 Cable ............ ................. ................ ................ ................ ................ .........[...]

  • Página 29

    Contents xxix 202-10088-01, March 2005 T ............... ................ ............. ................ ................ ................ ................. ................ ..... C-19 U ............... ............. ................ ................ ................ ............. ................ ................ .... ..... C-20 V ............... [...]

  • Página 30

    202-10088-01, March 200 5 xxx Contents[...]

  • Página 31

    About This Guide 1-1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Chapter 1 About This Guide Thank you for pu rchasing the NETGEAR ™ 7300S S eries L3 Switch. Audience This reference manual assumes that the reader h as basic-to-intermediate computer and Internet skills. However , basic computer ne twork, Internet, and wireless technology tutorial information is provi[...]

  • Página 32

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 1-2 About This Guide 202-10088-01, March 2005 • Chapter 10, “Rout ing Commands” describes the Routing commands . • Chapter 1 1, “Quality of Service (QoS) Commands” des cribes the QOS commands. • Chapter 12, “Managing Switch Stacks” describes the switch stack[...]

  • Página 33

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software About This Guide 1-3 202-10088-01, March 2005 Note: Product updates are available on the NETGEAR, Inc. W eb site at http://www .netgear .com/support/main.asp .[...]

  • Página 34

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 1-4 About This Guide 202-10088-01, March 2005[...]

  • Página 35

    Switch Management Overview 2-1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Chapter 2 Switch Management Overview This chapter gives an overview of switch ma nagement, including the method s you can use to manage your NETG EAR 7300S Series Layer 3 Manage d Switch . • Management Access Overview • SNMP Access • Protocols Scope The NETGEAR 7300S Series Layer 3 Manag[...]

  • Página 36

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 2-2 Switch M anageme nt Overview 202-10088-01, March 2005 • Simple Network Protocol Managemen t (SNMP) Each management method enables the network ad ministrator to configure, manage, and control the managed switch locally or remo tely using in-band or out-of-b and mechanism[...]

  • Página 37

    Administration Console Interface 3-1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Chapter 3 Administration Console Interface The administration console is an internal, charac ter-oriented, VT -100/ANSI command-driven user interface for performing management activities. Using this method, you can view the administration console from a terminal, PC, Apple Macintosh, or [...]

  • Página 38

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 3-2 Administration Console Interface 202-10088-01, March 2005 Examples o f terminal-emu lation programs include: • HyperT erminal, which is include d with Microsoft W indows operating systems • ZT erm for the Apple Macintosh • TIP for UNIX workstations This example desc[...]

  • Página 39

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Administration Console Interface 3-3 202-10088-01, March 2005 4. When the following screen appe ars, make sure that the port setting are as follows: Baud Rate: 9600 Data Bits: 8 Parity: None Stop Bits: 1 Flow Control: None Figure 3-4: Connectio n Settings 5. Click OK. The H[...]

  • Página 40

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 3-4 Administration Console Interface 202-10088-01, March 2005[...]

  • Página 41

    Web-Based Manage men t Interface 4-1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Chapter 4 W eb-Based Management Interface Y our NETGEAR 7300S Series Layer 3 Managed Switc h provides a built-in browser interface that lets you configure and man age it remotely using a standard W eb browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0 or la ter or Netscape Naviga tor 6.0 or[...]

  • Página 42

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 4-2 We b-Based M anagement Interface 202-10088-01, March 2005 W eb Based Management Overview The menu options available are: System Manage ment, Switch, Routing, Traf fic Management, and Smart W izard. There is a help menu in the top of right side of screen; you can click the[...]

  • Página 43

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Web-Based M anagement Interface 4-3 202-10088-01, March 2005 A login window opens: Figure 4-3: Login splash scr een for the Managed Switch Click the Login link. A user name and password dial og box opens like this one. Figure 4-4: User name/p assword dialog box 4. T ype the[...]

  • Página 44

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 4-4 We b-Based M anagement Interface 202-10088-01, March 2005 Once you have entered your user name and passw ord, your W eb browser should automatically retrieve and display the ho me page, as shown below . W eb-Based Management Utility Features Figure 4-5: System Information[...]

  • Página 45

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Web-Based M anagement Interface 4-5 202-10088-01, March 2005 Interactive Switch Image Figure 4-6: Interactive switch imag e This dynamic image shows various real time conditions about the sw itch, including the status, fan operation, power , and the connec tivity and traffi[...]

  • Página 46

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 4-6 We b-Based M anagement Interface 202-10088-01, March 2005 Menus The W eb-based interface enables navigation throug h several menus. The main navigation menu is on the left of every page and contains the screens that let you acc ess all the commands and statistics the swit[...]

  • Página 47

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Web-Based M anagement Interface 4-7 202-10088-01, March 2005 Secondary Menus The Secondary Menus under the Main Menu contain a host of options that yo u can use to configure your switch. The online help contains a detailed description of the features on each screen. Y ou ca[...]

  • Página 48

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 4-8 We b-Based M anagement Interface 202-10088-01, March 2005 Routing • Routing Commands — see “Routing Command s” on page 10-1 T raffic Management • Diffserv — see “Differentiated Services (Dif fS erv) Commands” on page 11-7 • T raffic Control — see “Sy[...]

  • Página 49

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Web-Based M anagement Interface 4-9 202-10088-01, March 2005 Port-S pecific Popup Menus The 7300S Series L3 Switch also pr ovides several popup menus for each port. Figure 4-9: Switch popup menus Y ou can acce ss a port-specific popup menu by right clicking on the port in t[...]

  • Página 50

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 4-10 Web-Based M anagement Interface 202-10088-01, March 2005[...]

  • Página 51

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Command Line Interface Stru cture 5-1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Chapter 5 Command Line Interface S tructure The Command Line Interface (CLI) syn t ax , conventions and terminology are described in this section. Each CLI command is illustra ted using the structure outlined be[...]

  • Página 52

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 5-2 Command Line Inter face Structure 202-10088-01, March 2005 Parameters Parameters are order dependent. The text in bold italics should be replaced with a name or number . T o use space s as part of a name parameter , enclose it in double quotes like this: "System Name[...]

  • Página 53

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Command Line Interface Stru cture 5-3 202-10088-01, March 2005 logical slot/port This parameter denote s a logical slot number and logical port number assigned. This is applicable in the case of a port-channel (LAG). The operator can use the logical slot number and t he log[...]

  • Página 54

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 5-4 Command Line Inter face Structure 202-10088-01, March 2005 Annot ations The CLI allows the user to type single-line annotations at th e command prompt for use when writing test or configuration scripts and for bette r readability . The exclamation point (‘!’) characte[...]

  • Página 55

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quick Start up 6-1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Chapter 6 Quick S t art up The CLI Quick S tart up details procedures to quickl y become acquainted with the 7300S Series L3 Switch. Quick St arting the Switch 1. Read the device Installation Guide for the connectivity procedure. [...]

  • Página 56

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 6-2 Quick Start up 202-10088-01, March 2005 System Info and System Setup Quick S t art up Sof twa re V ersion Information Quick S t art up Physical Port Dat a T able 6-1. Quick St art up Soft ware V ersion Information Command Details show hardware (in Privileged EXEC) Allows [...]

  • Página 57

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quick Start up 6-3 202-10088-01, March 2005 Quick S t art up User Account Mana gement Quick S t art up IP Address T o view the network parameters the operator can access the device by the following three methods. • Simple Network Management Protocol - SNMP •T e l n e t [...]

  • Página 58

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 6-4 Quick Start up 202-10088-01, March 2005 Note: The user should do a copy system:running-config nvram:startup-config after configuring the network parameters so that the configurations are not lost. Note: The IP address assigned to network in the above table will not be rou[...]

  • Página 59

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quick Start up 6-5 202-10088-01, March 2005 Quick S t art up Uploading from Sw itch to Out-of-Band PC (Only XMODEM) T able 6-5. Quick St art-up IP Address Using Switch as Layer-3 Device Command Details # vlan data base Enter VLAN configuration mode (vlan) # vlan routing 1 E[...]

  • Página 60

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 6-6 Quick Start up 202-10088-01, March 2005 Quick S t art up Downloading from Out-of-Band PC to Switch (Only XMODEM) Quick S t art up Download ing from TFTP Se rver Before starting a TFTP server down load, the operator must complete the Quick Start up for the IP Address. Quic[...]

  • Página 61

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quick Start up 6-7 202-10088-01, March 2005 copy system:running-config nvram:startup-config Enter yes when the prompt pops up that asks if you want to save the configurations m ade to the switch. reload OR Cold Boot the Switch Enter yes when the prompt pop s up that asks if[...]

  • Página 62

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 6-8 Quick Start up 202-10088-01, March 2005[...]

  • Página 63

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Mode-based CLI 7-1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Chapter 7 Mode-based CLI The CLI groups all the commands in appropriate modes according to the nature of the comma nd. A sample of the CLI command mode s are described below . Each of the command mo des support specific 7300S Seri[...]

  • Página 64

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 7-2 Mode-based CLI 202-10088-01, March 2005 VLAN Mode From the Privileged User Exec mode, enter the vlan database command. Switch (Vlan) # T o exit to the Privileged Exec mode, enter the exit command, or press Ctrl-Z to switch to user exec mode. Global Config Mode From the Pr[...]

  • Página 65

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Mode-based CLI 7-3 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode-based T opology The CLI tree is built on a mode concept where the commands are availa ble according to the interface. Some of the modes are depict ed in the mode-based CLI Figure 1. FIGURE 1. Mode-based CLI User Exe c ROO T E[...]

  • Página 66

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 7-4 Mode-based CLI 202-10088-01, March 2005 Access to all commands in the Privileged Exec mo de and below are restricted through a password. Mode-based Command Hierarchy The CLI is divided into variou s modes. The Commands in one mo de are not available until the operator swi[...]

  • Página 67

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Mode-based CLI 7-5 202-10088-01, March 2005 In this mode, a physical port is set up for a specific logical con- nection operation. The Interface Config mo de provi des access to the router interface configur ation commands . The command prompt at this level is: Command Prom[...]

  • Página 68

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 7-6 Mode-based CLI 202-10088-01, March 2005 Flow of Operation This section captures the flow of operation for the CLI: 1. The operator logs into the CLI session and ente rs the User Exec mode. In the User Exec mode the $(exec)> prompt is displayed on the screen. The parsin[...]

  • Página 69

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Mode-based CLI 7-7 202-10088-01, March 2005 “No” Form of a Command "No" is a specific form of an existing command and does not represent a new or distinct command. Only the configuratio n commands are available in the "no"form. The behavior and the s[...]

  • Página 70

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 7-8 Mode-based CLI 202-10088-01, March 2005[...]

  • Página 71

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Chapter 8 Switching Commands This chapter provides detailed explanation of the Switching commands. The commands are divided into five fun ctional groups: • Show commands display switch settings, statistics, and ot her inform[...]

  • Página 72

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-2 Switching Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 show arp switch This command displays connec tivity between the switch and other devices. The Addre ss Resolution Protocol (ARP) cache identifies the MA C addresses of the IP st ations communicating with the switch. Format show [...]

  • Página 73

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-3 202-10088-01, March 2005 Machine T ype Specifies the machine mod el as defined by the V ital Product Data. Machine Model Specifies the machine mod el as defined by the V ital Product Data. Serial Number The unique box seri al number for this switch. F[...]

  • Página 74

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-4 Switching Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 T ransmit Packet s Errors The number of outbound packets that could not be transmitted because of errors. Collisions Frames The best estimate of the total num ber of collisions on this Ether- net segment. Time Since Counters Las[...]

  • Página 75

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-5 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format show interface ethernet {< slot/port > | switchport } Mode Privileged EXEC The display parameters, when the argume nt is '<slot/port>', are as follows : Packet s Received Octets Received - The tota[...]

  • Página 76

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-6 Switching Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 1518 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets Received 15 19-1522 Octets - The total number of pack- ets (including bad packets) receiv ed that we re be tween 1519 and 1522 octets in [...]

  • Página 77

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-7 202-10088-01, March 2005 Alignment Errors - The total number of packets received that had a length (excluding framing b its, but including FCS octets) of between 64 and 1518 octets, inclusive, but had a bad F rame Check Sequence (FCS) with a non- inte[...]

  • Página 78

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-8 Switching Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 CFI Discards - The number of frames discarded that have CFI bit set and the addresses in RIF are in non-canonical format. Up s tre a m Th re sh o ld - The number of frames discarded due to lack of cell descriptors available for [...]

  • Página 79

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-9 202-10088-01, March 2005 and 1522 octets in length incl usive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Max Info - The maximum size of the Info (non-MAC) field that this port will receive or transmit. Packet s T ransmitted Successfully To t a[...]

  • Página 80

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-10 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Multiple Collision Frames - A count of the number of success- fully transmitted frames on a particular interface for which trans- mission is inhibited by more than one collision. Excessive Collisions - A count of frames fo r[...]

  • Página 81

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-1 1 202-10088-01, March 2005 RST BPDUs T ransmitted - Rapid Spann ing T ree Protocol Bridge Protocol Data Units sent RSTP BPDUs Received - Rapid Spanning T ree Protocol Bridge Protocol Data Units received MSTP BPDUs T ransmitted - Multiple Spanning T re[...]

  • Página 82

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-12 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Octets T ransmitted - The total number of octets transmitted out of the interface, including framing characters. Packets T ransmitted without Errors - The total number o f packets transmitted out of the interface. Unicast Pa[...]

  • Página 83

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-1 3 202-10088-01, March 2005 show logging This command displays the trap lo g maintained by the sw itch. The trap log contains a maximum of 256 entries that wrap. Format show logging Mode Privileged EXEC Number of T raps since last reset The number of t[...]

  • Página 84

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-14 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 St atic The value of the corresponding in stanc e was added by the system or a user when a static MAC filter was defined. It cannot be relearned. Learned The value of the corresponding instance was learned by obse rv- ing th[...]

  • Página 85

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-1 5 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Privileged EXEC show sysinfo This command displays switch information. Format show sysinfo Mode Privileged EXEC Switch Description T ext used to identify this switch. System Name Name used to identify the switch. System[...]

  • Página 86

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-16 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 • Show commands display switch settings, statistics, and ot her information. • Configuration commands configure featur es and options of the switch. For every configuration command, there is a show command that disp lays[...]

  • Página 87

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-1 7 202-10088-01, March 2005 transport output telnet This command regulates new outbou nd telnet connections. If enabled, new outbound telnet sessions can be established until it reaches the ma ximum number of simultaneous o utb ou nd telnet sessions al[...]

  • Página 88

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-18 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Default 0 Format sessio n-timeout <0-160> Mode Line Config no session-timeout This command sets the outbound telnet session timeout value to the default. The timeout value unit of time is minutes. Format no session-tim[...]

  • Página 89

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-1 9 202-10088-01, March 2005 mtu This command sets the maximum transmission unit (MTU) size (in bytes) for physical and port- channel (LAG) interfaces. For th e standard implementation, the range of <mtusize> is a valid integer between 1522-9216. [...]

  • Página 90

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-20 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 • Bit 6 of byte 0 (called the U/L bit) indicates whether the address is universally administered (b'0') or locally administered (b'1'). • Bit 7 of byte 0 (called the I/G bit) indicates wh ether the de[...]

  • Página 91

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-2 1 202-10088-01, March 2005 network protocol This command specifies the networ k configuration pro tocol to be used. If you mod ify this value change is effective immediately . The parameter bootp indicates that the sw itch periodically sends requests [...]

  • Página 92

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-22 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 no telnetcon timeout This command sets the telnet co nnection session timeout value, in minutes, to the default. Note: Changing the timeout value for active sessions does not become effective until the session is reaccessed.[...]

  • Página 93

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-2 3 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Line Config set prompt This command ch anges the name of the prompt. The length of n ame may be up to 64 alphanumer ic characters. Format set prompt < prompt string > Mode Privileged EXEC serviceport ip This comma[...]

  • Página 94

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-24 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Allow New Outbound T elnet Sessions Indicates whether outbound telnet sessions will be allowed. show forwarding db agetime This command displays th e timeout for address aging. In an IV L system, the [fdbid | all] parameter [...]

  • Página 95

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-2 5 202-10088-01, March 2005 Locally Administered MAC Address If desired, a locally administered MAC address can be configured for in-band conn ectivity . T o take effect, 'MAC Address T ype' must be set to 'L ocally Administered'. E[...]

  • Página 96

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-26 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Allow New T elnet Sessions Indicates that new telnet sessio ns will not be allowed when set to no. The factory defaul t value is yes. show serial This command displays serial co mmunication settings for the switch. Format sh[...]

  • Página 97

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-2 7 202-10088-01, March 2005 ServPort Configuration Protocol Current Indicates what network protocol was used on the last, or current power-up cycle, if any . Burned in MAC Address The burned in M AC address used for in-band connectivity . SNMP Communit[...]

  • Página 98

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-28 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Access Mode The access level for th is community string. St atus The status of this community access entry . show snmptrap This command displays SNMP trap receivers. Tr ap messages are sent across a network to an SNMP Networ[...]

  • Página 99

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-2 9 202-10088-01, March 2005 Multiple Users Flag May be enabled or disabled. The factory default is enabled. Indi- cates whether a trap will be sent wh en the same user ID is logged into the switch more than once at the same time (either via telnet or s[...]

  • Página 100

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-30 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 snmp-server community ip addr This command sets a client IP address for an SNMP community . The address is the associated community SNMP packet sending address and is used along with the client IP mask value to denote a rang[...]

  • Página 101

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-3 1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Global Config snmp-server community mode This command activates an SN MP community . If a community is enabled, an SNMP manager associated with this community ma nages the switch according to its access right. If the co[...]

  • Página 102

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-32 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 snmp-server enable trap s This command enables th e Authentication Flag. Default enabled Format snmp-server enable traps Mode Global Config no snmp-server enable trap s This command disables th e Authenti ca tio n F lag . Fo[...]

  • Página 103

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-3 3 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Global Config no snmp-server enable trap s linkmode This command disables Link Up/D own traps for the entire switch. Format no snmp-server enable traps linkmode Mode Global Config snmp-server enable trap s multiusers Th[...]

  • Página 104

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-34 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 snmptrap This command adds an SNMP trap name. Th e maximum length of name is 16 case-sensitive alphanumeric characters. Default The default name for the six undefined co mmun ity names is Delete. Format snmptrap < name>[...]

  • Página 105

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-3 5 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format no snmptrap mode < name> <ipaddr> Mode Global Config snmp trap link-st atus This command enables link status traps by interface. Note: This command is valid only when the Link Up/Down Flag is enabled. See [...]

  • Página 106

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-36 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Management VLAN Command This command is used to set the Management VLAN. network mgmt_vlan This command configures the Managemen t VLAN ID. Default 1 Format network mgmt_vlan <1-4094> Mode Privileged EXEC System Config[...]

  • Página 107

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-3 7 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Interface Config no auto-negotiate This command disables automatic negotiation on a port. Note: Automatic sensing is disabled when automatic negotiation is disabled. Format no auto-negotiate Mode Interface Config auto-n[...]

  • Página 108

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-38 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 macfilter This command adds a static MAC filter entr y for the MAC address <macaddr> on the VLAN <vlanid>. The <macaddr> parameter must be spec ified as a 6-byte hexadecimal number in the format of b1:b2:b3[...]

  • Página 109

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-3 9 202-10088-01, March 2005 no macfilter adddest This command removes a port fro m the dest ination filter set for the MAC filter wi th the given <macaddr> and VLAN of <vlanid>. The <macaddr> parameter must be specified as a 6-byte he[...]

  • Página 110

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-40 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Interface Config no macfilter addsrc This command removes a port from the source filte r set for the MAC filter with the MAC address of <macaddr> and VLAN of <v lanid>. The <mac addr> parameter must be[...]

  • Página 111

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-4 1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format monitor session source <slot/port > < destination> < slot/port > Mode Global Config no monitor session This command removes the monitor session (port monitoring) designation from both the source prob[...]

  • Página 112

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-42 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 no shut down This command enables a port. Format no shutdown Mode Interface Config shut down all This command disables all ports. Default enabled Format shutdown all Mode Global Config no shut down all This command enables a[...]

  • Página 113

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-4 3 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format speed all { <100 | 10> <half-duplex | full-duplex>} Mode Global Config Acceptable values are: 100h 100BASE-T half-duplex 100f 100BASE-T full duplex 10h 10BASE-T half duplex 10f 10BASE-T full duplex storm-c[...]

  • Página 114

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-44 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format no storm-control broadcast Mode Global Config storm-control f lowcontrol This command enables 802.3x fl ow control for the switch. Note: This command only applies to full-duplex mode ports. Default disabled Format sto[...]

  • Página 115

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-4 5 202-10088-01, March 2005 T ype This displays th e type of the entry . Stat ic entries are those that a re configured by the end user . Dynamic entries are added to the table as a result of a learning pro- cess or protocol. Component The component th[...]

  • Página 116

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-46 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 T ype This displays th e type of the entry . Stat ic entries are those that a re configured by the end user . Dynamic entries are added to the table as a result of a learning pro- cess or protocol. Description The text descr[...]

  • Página 117

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-4 7 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format show port { < slot/port > | all } Mode Privileged EXEC Slot/Port V alid slot and port number separated by forward slashes. T ype If not blank, this field indicates that this port is a special type of port. The p[...]

  • Página 118

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-48 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 VLAN Thi s fie ld indicates the VLAN associ ated with this Protocol Group. Interface(s) This field lists the slot/port interface (s ) that are associat ed with thi s P rotoc ol Group. show storm-con t rol This command displa[...]

  • Página 119

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-4 9 202-10088-01, March 2005 vlan accept frame This command sets the frame ac ceptance mode per interface. Fo r VLAN Only mode, untagged frames or priority frames received on this interfa ce are discarded. For Admit All mode, untagged frames or priority[...]

  • Página 120

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-50 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 vlan makest atic This command changes a dynamically created VLAN (one that is created by GVRP registration) to a static VLAN (one that is permanently configured and defined). The ID is a valid VLAN identification number . VL[...]

  • Página 121

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-5 1 202-10088-01, March 2005 exclude The interface is never a member of this VLAN. This is equivalent to registration forbidden. auto The interface is dynamically regi stered in this VLAN by GVRP . The interface will not participat e in this VLAN unless[...]

  • Página 122

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-52 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 no vlan port accept frame all This command sets the frame acceptance mode for all interfaces to Admit All . For Admit All mode, untagg ed frames or priority frames received on this interf ace are accepted and assigned the va[...]

  • Página 123

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-5 3 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format no vlan port pvid all Mode Global Config vlan port t agging all This command configures the tagging behavior for all interfaces in a VLAN to enabled. If tagging is enabled, traffic i s transmitted as tagged fram es. I[...]

  • Página 124

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-54 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Global Config no vlan protocol group add protocol This command removes the < protocol> from this protocol-based VLAN gr oup that is identified by this < groupid> . The possible values for protocol are ip, ar[...]

  • Página 125

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-5 5 202-10088-01, March 2005 protocol vlan group This command adds the physical < slot/port > inter face to the protoc ol-based VLAN identifie d by < groupid > . A g roup may have more than one in ter face associ ate d with it. Each interfac[...]

  • Página 126

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-56 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format no protocol vlan group all <groupid> Mode Global Config vlan pvid This command changes the VLAN ID per interface. Default 1 Format vlan pvid < 1-4094> Mode Interface Config no vlan pvid This command sets t[...]

  • Página 127

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-5 7 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format show vlan <vlanid> Mode Privileged EXEC and User EXEC VLAN ID There is a VLAN Identifier (VID) a ssociated with ea ch VLAN. The range of the VLAN ID is 1 to 4094. VLAN Name A string associated with this VLAN as [...]

  • Página 128

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-58 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Untagged - specifies to transmit traffic for this VLAN as untagged frames. show vlan brief This command displays a list of all configured VLANs. Format show vlan brief Mode Privileged EXEC and User EXEC VLAN ID There is a VL[...]

  • Página 129

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-5 9 202-10088-01, March 2005 port. W ith either option, VLAN tagged frames are forwarded in accordance to the 802.1Q VLAN specification. Ingress Filtering May be enabled or disabled. When enabled, the frame is dis- carded if this port is not a memb er o[...]

  • Página 130

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-60 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 clear config This command resets the configur ation to the factory defaults without p owering of f the switch. The switch is automatically reset when this comm and is processed. Y ou are prompted to confirm that the reset sh[...]

  • Página 131

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-6 1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Privileged EXEC clear port-channel This command clears all port-channels (LAGs). Format clear port-channel Mode Privileged EXEC clear traplog This command clears the trap log. Format clear traplog Mode Privileged EXEC c[...]

  • Página 132

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-62 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 ping This command checks if another computer is on the network and listens for connections. T o use this command, configure the switch for network (in-band) connection. The source and target devices must have the ping utilit[...]

  • Página 133

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-6 3 202-10088-01, March 2005 The command c an be used to th e save the runn ing configuration to n vram by specifying the source as system:running-config and the destination as nvram:startup-config The command ca n al so be us ed to down load ssh key fi[...]

  • Página 134

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-64 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 CLI Command Logging This section provides a detailed explana tion of the CLI Command Logging comma nds. logging cli-command This command enables the CL I command Logging feature.The Command Logging comp on en t enables the s[...]

  • Página 135

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-6 5 202-10088-01, March 2005 configscript apply This command applies the commands in the c onfiguration script to the switch. The apply command backs up the ru nning configuratio n and then starts applying the commands in the script file. Application of[...]

  • Página 136

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-66 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 configscript validate This command validates a configuration script file by parsing each line in the script file where <scriptname> is the name of the script to be valid ated. The validation will stop at the first fail[...]

  • Página 137

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-6 7 202-10088-01, March 2005 logging buffered This command enables logging to in-memory log where up to 128 logs are kept. The <severitylevel> value is specified as either an integer from 0 to 7 or symbolically through one of the following keyword[...]

  • Página 138

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-68 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Default disabled; critical Format logging console [severitylevel] Mode Global Config no logging console This command disables lo gging to the console. Format no logging console Mode Global Config logging history This command[...]

  • Página 139

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-6 9 202-10088-01, March 2005 logging host remove This command disables logging to host. See ‘show logging hosts’ for a list of host indices. Format logging host remove <hostindex> Mode Global Config logging port This command sets the local por[...]

  • Página 140

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-70 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 show logging This command displays logging. Format show logging Mode Privileged EXEC Client Local Port The port on the collector/relay to which syslog messages are sent Console Logging Administrative Mode The mode for co nso[...]

  • Página 141

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-7 1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Log Messages: The number of messages received by the log process. This includes messages that are dropped or ignored show logging buffered This command displays buffered logging (s ystem startup and system operation logs). F[...]

  • Página 142

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-72 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Host St atus The state of logg ing to configured syslog hosts. If the status is disable, no logging occurs. Simple Network T ime Protocol (SNTP) This section provides a detailed explanation of the SNTP commands. The commands[...]

  • Página 143

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-7 3 202-10088-01, March 2005 sntp client mode This command will disable Simple Networ k T ime Protocol (SNTP) client mode. Format no sntp client mode Mode Global Config sntp client port This command will set the SNTP client port id to a value from 1-655[...]

  • Página 144

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-74 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 sntp unicast client poll-timeout This command will set the poll timeout for SNTP uni cast clients in seconds to a value from 1-30. Default 5 Format sntp unicast client poll-timeout <po ll-timeout> Mode Global Config no[...]

  • Página 145

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-7 5 202-10088-01, March 2005 no sntp multicast client poll- interval This command will reset the poll interval for SNTP multicast clients to its default value. Format no sntp multicast client poll-interv al Mode Global Config sntp server This command co[...]

  • Página 146

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-76 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Multicast Count Current number of unsolicited multicast messages that ha ve been received and processed by the SNTP client since la st reboot show sntp client This command is used to di splay SNTP client settings. Format sho[...]

  • Página 147

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-7 7 202-10088-01, March 2005 Address T ype Address T ype of configured SNTP server . Priority IP priority type of the config ured server . Ve r s i o n SNTP V ersion number of the server . The protocol version used to query the server in unicast mode. P[...]

  • Página 148

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-78 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 case sensitive. T wo users are incl uded as the factory default, ‘admin’ and ‘guest’. Connection From IP address of the telnet client machine or EIA-232 for the serial port connection. Idle Time Time this session has[...]

  • Página 149

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-7 9 202-10088-01, March 2005 users name This command adds a new user (account) if spac e permits. The account <username> can be up to eight characters in length. The name may be comp rised of alph anumeric ch aracters as well as the dash (‘-’)[...]

  • Página 150

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-80 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 users snmpv3 accessmode This command specifies the snmpv3 access priv ileges for the specified login user . The valid accessmode values are readonly or readwrite . The < username> is the login user name for which the s[...]

  • Página 151

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-8 1 202-10088-01, March 2005 users snmpv3 encryption This command specifies the encryp tion protocol to be used for the specified login user . The valid encryption protoc ols are des or none. If des is specified, the required key may be s pecified on th[...]

  • Página 152

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-82 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 client-identifier This command specifies the uniq ue identifier for a DHCP client. Unique-identifier is a valid notation in hexadecimal format. In some systems, such as Microsoft DHCP clients, the client identifier is requir[...]

  • Página 153

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-8 3 202-10088-01, March 2005 default-router This command specifies the defau lt router list for a DHCP client. { addr ess1, address2… addr ess8 } are valid IP addresses, each made up of four decimal bytes ranging from 0 to 255. IP address 0.0.0.0 is i[...]

  • Página 154

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-84 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 T ype indicates the protocol of the hardware plat form. It is 1 for 10 MB Ethernet and 6 for IEEE 802. Default ethernet Format hardware-address <hardwareaddress> [type] Mode DHCP Pool Config no hardware-address This co[...]

  • Página 155

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-8 5 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Global Config no ip dhcp excluded-address This command removes the excluded IP addr esses for a DHCP client. Low-address and high- address are valid IP addresses; each made up of four decimal byte s ranging from 0 to 25[...]

  • Página 156

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-86 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format ip dhcp pool <name> Mode Global Config Mode no ip dhcp pool This command removes the DHCP address pool. The name should be pre viously configured pool name. Format no ip dhcp pool <name> Mode Global Config[...]

  • Página 157

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-8 7 202-10088-01, March 2005 no network This command removes the subnet number and mask. Format no network Mode DHCP Pool Config service dhcp This command enables the DHCP server and relay agent features on the ro uter . Default disabled Format service [...]

  • Página 158

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-88 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 domain-name This command specifies th e domain name for a DHCP client. The <domain> specifies the domain name string of the client. Default none Format domain-name <domain> Mode DHCP Pool Config no domain-name Th[...]

  • Página 159

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-8 9 202-10088-01, March 2005 no ip dhcp conflict logging This command disables conflic t logging on DHCP server . Format no ip dhcp conflict logging Mode Global Config netbios-name-server This command configures NetBIOS W indows Internet Naming Service [...]

  • Página 160

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-90 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format netbios-node-type <type> Mode DHCP Pool Config no netbios-node-type This command removes the NetBIOS node T ype. Format no netbios-node-type Mode DHCP Pool Config next-server This command configures the next ser[...]

  • Página 161

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-9 1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format option <code> {ascii string | hex <s tring1> [<string2>...<string8> ] | ip <addre ss1> [<address2>...<address8> ]} Mode DHCP Pool Config no option This command removes the opt[...]

  • Página 162

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-92 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Excluded Address The ranges of IP addresses that a DHCP server should not assign to DHCP clients. show ip dhcp pool configuration This command displays pool configuration. If all is specified, configura tion for all the pool[...]

  • Página 163

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-9 3 202-10088-01, March 2005 Manual bind ings The number of IP addresses that have been manually map ped to the MAC addresses of hosts tha t are found in the DHCP dat abase. Expired bind ings The number of expired leases. Malformed messages The number o[...]

  • Página 164

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-94 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 clear ip dhcp binding This command deletes an automatic address bindi ng from the DHCP server database. If “*” is specified, the bindings corresponding to all the addresses are deleted. <address> is a valid IP addr[...]

  • Página 165

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-9 5 202-10088-01, March 2005 classofservice dot1pmapping This command maps an 802.1p pr iority to an internal traffic class for a device when in ‘Global Config’ mode. The number of ava ilable traffic classes may vary with the platform. Userpriority [...]

  • Página 166

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-96 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Default 0 Format vlan priority <priority> Mode Interface Config GARP Commands This chapter provides a detailed explanation of the GARP comm ands. The commands are divided into two functional groups: • Show commands d[...]

  • Página 167

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-9 7 202-10088-01, March 2005 set garp timer join all This command sets the GVRP join time for all port s and per GARP . Join time is the interval between the transmission of GARP Protocol Da ta Units (PDUs) registering (or re-registering) membership for[...]

  • Página 168

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-98 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Interface Config set garp timer leave all This command sets the GVRP leave time for all ports. Leave time is the time to wait after receiving an unregister request for a VLAN or a multicast group be fore deleting the VL[...]

  • Página 169

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-9 9 202-10088-01, March 2005 Note: This command has an effect only when GVRP is enabled . Format no set garp timer leaveall Mode Interface Config set garp timer leaveall all This command sets how frequently Leave All PDUs are gene rated for all ports. A[...]

  • Página 170

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-100 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) Commands This chapter provides a detailed explanation of the GVRP comm ands. The commands are divided into two functional groups: • Show commands display switch settings, statistics,[...]

  • Página 171

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-101 202-10088-01, March 2005 set gvrp interfacemode all This command enables GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol ) for all ports. Default disabled Format set gvrp interfacemode all Mode Global Config no set gvrp interfacemode all This command disables[...]

  • Página 172

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-102 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 instance of this timer on a per -Por t, pe r -GARP participant basis. The Leave All Period T i mer is set to a random value in the range o f LeaveAllT ime to 1.5*LeaveAllT ime. Permissi ble values are 200 to 6 000 centiseco[...]

  • Página 173

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-103 202-10088-01, March 2005 set gmrp interfacemode This command enables GARP Multicast Registration Protocol on a selected interface. If an interface which has GARP enabled is enabled for routing or is enlisted as a member of a port- channel (LAG), GAR[...]

  • Página 174

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-104 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Global Config show gmrp configuration This command displa ys Ge neric Attributes Reg ist ration Protocol (GARP) information for one or all interfaces. Format show gmrp configuration {< slot/port > | all} Mode Pri[...]

  • Página 175

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-105 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Privileged EXEC Mac Address A unicast MAC address for which the sw itch has forwarding and or filtering information. The format is 6 or 8 two- digit hexadecimal numbe rs th at are sepa- rated by colons, for example 01:2[...]

  • Página 176

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-106 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 no set igmp This command disables IGMP Snooping on the system. Format no set igmp Mode Global Config set igmp This command enables IGMP Snooping on a select ed interface. If an inte rface which has IGMP Snooping enabled is [...]

  • Página 177

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-107 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format no set igmp groupmembership-interval Mode Global Config set igmp interfacemode all This command enables IGMP S nooping on all interfaces. If an interface which has IGMP Snooping enabled is en ab led for routing or is [...]

  • Página 178

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-108 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 set igmp mcrtrexpiretime This command sets the Mu lticast Router Present Expiration time on the system. This is the amount of time in seconds that a switch will wait for a query to be received on an interface before the int[...]

  • Página 179

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-109 202-10088-01, March 2005 Multicast Control Frame Count This displays the number of mul tic as t co ntrol frames that ar e pro- cessed by the CPU. show mac-address-t able igmp snooping This command displays the IGMP Snooping en tries in the Multicast[...]

  • Página 180

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-110 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Vlan Mode no set igmp This command disables IGMP sn ooping on a particular VLAN, and in turn disabling IGMP snooping on all interfaces pa rticipating in this VLAN. Format no set igmp <vlanId> Mode Vlan Mode set i[...]

  • Página 181

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-111 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format set igmp maxresponse <vlanId> <1-359 9> Mode Vlan Mode no set igmp maxresponse This command sets the IGMP Maximum Resp onse time on the VLAN to the default value. Format no set igmp maxresponse <vlanId&[...]

  • Página 182

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-112 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Fast-leave admin mode should be enabled only on VLANs where only one host is connected to each layer 2 LAN port, to prevent the in adverdent dro pping o f the o ther hosts that were connected to the same layer 2 LAN port bu[...]

  • Página 183

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-113 202-10088-01, March 2005 Fast Leave Mode This indicates whether or not IGMP Snooping Fast-leave is active on the VLAN. Group Membership Interval T ime The Group Membership Interval time is the amount of time in seconds that a switch will wait for a [...]

  • Página 184

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-114 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 no port-channel st aticcap ability This command disables the support of static po rt-channels (link aggregations - LAGs) on the device. Format no port-channel staticcapability Mode Global Config port lacpmode This command e[...]

  • Página 185

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-115 202-10088-01, March 2005 port-channel This command configures a new port-channel (LAG) and generates a logica l slot/port number for the port-channel. The <name> field is a charac ter st ring which allows the dash '-' character as we[...]

  • Página 186

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-116 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Default enabled Format port-channel linktrap { < logical slot /port > | all} Mode Global Config no port-channel linktrap This command disables link trap notifications fo r the port-channel (LAG). The interface is a lo[...]

  • Página 187

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-117 202-10088-01, March 2005 Active Port s This field lists the ports that are actively participating in this port- channel. show port-channel This command displays an overview of all port-channels (LAGs) on the switch. Format show port-channel {< lo[...]

  • Página 188

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-118 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 S p anning T ree (STP) Commands This chapter provides a detailed explanation of the Spanning T ree comm ands. The commands are divided into two functiona l groups: • Show commands display switch settings, statistics, and [...]

  • Página 189

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-119 202-10088-01, March 2005 Default disabled Format spanning-tree Mode Global Config no sp annin g-tree This command sets the spanning-t ree operational mode to disabled. While disabled, the spanning- tree configuration is retained and ca n be changed,[...]

  • Página 190

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-120 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 no sp anning-tree configuration revis ion This command sets the Configur ation Identifier Revision Level for use in identifying the configuration that this switch is curren tly using to the default value, i.e. 0. Format no [...]

  • Página 191

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-121 202-10088-01, March 2005 no sp annin g-tree forceversion This command sets the Force Protocol V ersion parameter to the default value, i.e. 802.1s. Format no spanning-tree for ceversion Mode Global Config sp anning-tree forward-time This command set[...]

  • Página 192

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-122 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 This command sets the admin Hello T i me parameter for the common and inte rnal spanning tree to the default value. Format no spanning-tree hello-time Mode Interface Config sp anning-tree max-age This command sets the Bridg[...]

  • Página 193

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-123 202-10088-01, March 2005 If the ‘external-cost’ token is spec ified, this command sets the external-path cost for MST ins tance ‘0’ i.e. CIST instance. The external pathcost can be specified as a number in the range of 1 to 200000000 or auto[...]

  • Página 194

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-124 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 sp anning-tree mst inst ance This command adds a multiple spanning tree instance to the switc h. The instance <mstid> is a number within a range of 1 to 4094, that corresp onds to the new instance I D to be added. The[...]

  • Página 195

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-125 202-10088-01, March 2005 If 0 (defined as the default CIST ID) is passed as the <mstid>, then this command sets the Bridge Priority parameter for the common and internal sp anning tree to the default value, i.e. 32768. Format spanning-tree mst[...]

  • Página 196

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-126 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 sp anning-tree port mode all This command sets the Admini strative Switch Port State for all ports to enabled. Default disabled Format spanning-tree port mode all Mode Global Config no sp anning-tree port mode all This comm[...]

  • Página 197

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-127 202-10088-01, March 2005 no sp annin g-tree bp d umigrationc heck This command disables BPDU migratio n check on a given interface. The all option disables BPDU migration check on all interfaces. Format no spanning-tree bpdumigrationcheck { < slo[...]

  • Página 198

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-128 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 CST Regional Root Bridge Identifier of the common sp anning tree regional root. It is derived using the bridge priority and the bas e MAC address of the bridge. Regional Root Path Cost Path cost to the common sp anning tree[...]

  • Página 199

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-129 202-10088-01, March 2005 MSTP BPDUs T ransmitted Multiple Spanning T ree Protocol Bridge P rotocol D ata Units sent MSTP BPDUs Received Multiple S panning Tree Protocol Bridge Protocol D ata Units received. show sp anning-tree mst det ailed This com[...]

  • Página 200

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-130 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Port Priority The priority for a particular port within th e selected MST instance . Port Forwarding St ate Current spann ing tree state of this port Port Role Each MST Bridge Port that is en abled is assigned a Port Role f[...]

  • Página 201

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-131 202-10088-01, March 2005 Point T o Point MAC St atus Derived value indicating if this port is part of a point to point link . CST Regional Root The regional root identifier in use for this port. CST Port Cost The configured path cost for this port. [...]

  • Página 202

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-132 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Associated FIDs List of forwarding database id entifiers associated with this instance . Associated VLANs List of VLAN IDs associat ed with this instance. show sp anning-tree summary This command displays spanning tree sett[...]

  • Página 203

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-133 202-10088-01, March 2005 sp anning-tree max-hop s This command sets the MSTP Max Hops paramete r to a new value for the common and internal spanning tree. The max-hops va lue is a range from 1 to 127. Default 20 Format spanning-tree max-hops <1-1[...]

  • Página 204

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-134 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 If the ‘port-priority’ token is specified, this command sets the priority for this port within a specific multiple spanning tree instance or the common and intern al spanning tree instance, depending on the <mstid>[...]

  • Página 205

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-135 202-10088-01, March 2005 This command sets the Admin Hello T ime paramete r to a new value for th e comm on and internal spanning tree. The hellotime <value> is in whole s econds within a range of 1 to 10 with the value being less than or equa[...]

  • Página 206

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-136 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Root Port Bridge Forward Delay Derived value Hello Time Configure d value Bridge Hold Time Minimu m time betw een tran smission of Configurati on Bridge Protocol Data Units (BPDUs) Bridge Max Hops Bridge max-hops count for [...]

  • Página 207

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Switching Commands 8-137 202-10088-01, March 2005 STP BPDUs T ransmitted Spanning T ree Protocol Bridge Protocol Data Units sent STP BPDUs Received S panning T ree Protocol Bri dge Protocol Data Units received. RST BPDUs T ransmitted Rapid S panning Tree Protoc ol Br idge P[...]

  • Página 208

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 8-138 Switching Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 If 0 (defined as the default CIST ID) is passed as the <mstid>, then this command displays the settings and parameters for a specific switch port within the common and in ternal spanning tree. The <slot/port> is[...]

  • Página 209

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Security Commands 9-1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Chapter 9 Security Commands This section provides a detailed explanation of the Security commands. The commands are divided into the followin g groups: • Configuration comman ds are used to configure features and options of t[...]

  • Página 210

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 9-2 Security Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Modes Global Config Interface Config port-security max-dynamic This command sets the maximum of dynamically locked MAC addresses allowed on a specific port. Default 600 Format port-security max-dynamic <maxvalue> Mode Inter[...]

  • Página 211

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Security Commands 9-3 202-10088-01, March 2005 port-security mac-address This command adds a MAC address to the list of statically locked MAC addresses. Format port-security mac-address <vid> <mac -address> Mode Interface Config no port-security mac-address This[...]

  • Página 212

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 9-4 Security Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 show port-security This command displays the port-secu rity settings for the entire system. Format show port-security Mode Privileged EXEC Admin Mode Port Locking mode for the entire system show port-security This command display[...]

  • Página 213

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Security Commands 9-5 202-10088-01, March 2005 show port-security violation This command displays the source MAC address of the la st packet that was discarded on a locked port. Format show port-security violation <interf ace> Mode Privileged EXEC MAC Address MAC Addr[...]

  • Página 214

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 9-6 Security Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format authentication login <listname> [met hod1 [method2 [method3]]] Mode Global Config no authentication login This command deletes the specified authentication login list. The at tempt to delete will fail if any of the f[...]

  • Página 215

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Security Commands 9-7 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format dot1x defaultlogin <listname> Mode Global Config dot1x initialize This command begins the initializa tion sequence on the specified po rt. This command is only valid if the control mode for the specified port is &a[...]

  • Página 216

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 9-8 Security Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 dot1x port-control This command sets the authentica tion mode to be used on the sp ecified port. . The control mode may be one of the follow ing. force-unauthorized: The authenticator P AE unconditiona lly sets the controlled por[...]

  • Página 217

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Security Commands 9-9 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Global Config no dot1x port-control All This command sets the auth entication mode to be used on all ports to 'auto'. Format no dot1x port-control all Mode Global Config dot1x re-authenticate This command begins [...]

  • Página 218

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 9-10 Security Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format dot1x system-auth-control Mode Global Config no dot1x system-auth-control This command is used to disable the dot1x authentica tion support on the switch. Format no dot1x system-auth-contro l Mode Global Config dot1x time[...]

  • Página 219

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Security Commands 9-11 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format dot1x timeout {{reauth-period <secon ds>} | {quiet- period <seconds>} | {tx-period <seconds>} | {supp-tim- eout <seconds>} | {server-timeout <s econds>}} Mode Interface Config no dot1x time[...]

  • Página 220

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 9-12 Security Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 IP Address The configured IP address of the RADIUS accounting server Port The port in use by the RADIUS accounting server Secret Configured Y es or No If the optional token 'statistics <ipa ddr>' is included, the[...]

  • Página 221

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Security Commands 9-13 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format show authentication Mode Privileged EXEC Authentication Login List This displays the authen tication login listname. Method 1 This displays the first method in the sp ecified authentication login list, if any . Method 2[...]

  • Página 222

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 9-14 Security Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Control Mode The conf igured control mode for th is port. Possible values are force-unautho- rized | force-authorized | auto Operating Control Mode The control mode under wh ich this port is operating. Possible values are author[...]

  • Página 223

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Security Commands 9-15 202-10088-01, March 2005 Reauthentication Enabled Indicat es if rea uthe ntication is enable d on this port. Possible values are ‘T rue” or “False”. Key T ransmission Enabled Indicates if the key is tr ansmitted to the supplicant for the speci[...]

  • Página 224

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 9-16 Security Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 show dot1x users This command displays 802.1x port security user information for locally configured users. Format show dot1x users < slot/port > Mode Privileged EXEC User Users configured locally to have access to the spec[...]

  • Página 225

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Security Commands 9-17 202-10088-01, March 2005 Note that the login list associated with the ‘admin ’ user can not be changed to prevent accidental lockout from the switch. Format users login <user> <listname> Mode Global Config Remote Authentication Dial In[...]

  • Página 226

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 9-18 Security Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 If the 'auth' token is used, the command configur es the IP address to use to connect to a RADIUS authentication server . Up to 3 servers can be configured per RADIUS client. If the maximum number of configured servers[...]

  • Página 227

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Security Commands 9-19 202-10088-01, March 2005 radius server key This command is used to configure the shared se cret between the RADIUS client and the RADIUS accounting / authentication server . Depending on whether the 'auth' or 'acct' token is used, [...]

  • Página 228

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 9-20 Security Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format radius server retransmit <retries> Mode Global Config no radius server retransmit This command sets the maximum number of times a request packet is re -transmitted, when no response is received from the RADIUS ser v[...]

  • Página 229

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Security Commands 9-21 202-10088-01, March 2005 Number of configured servers The configured IP address of the authentication server Max number of retransmit s The configured value of the maximum number of times a request packet is retransmitted Timeout Duratio n The configu[...]

  • Página 230

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 9-22 Security Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Access Retransmission The number of RADIUS Access- Request packets retransmitted to this RADIUS authentication server . Access Accept s The number of RADIUS Access-Accept packets, including both valid and invalid packets, which [...]

  • Página 231

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Security Commands 9-23 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Privileged EXEC no ip ssh This command is used to disable SSH. Format no ip ssh Mode Privileged EXEC ip ssh protocol This command is used to set or remove protocol levels (or v ersi ons) for SSH. Either SSH1 (1), SSH2 (2)[...]

  • Página 232

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 9-24 Security Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 ip http secure-port This command is used to set th e sslt port where port can be 1-65535 an d the default is port 443. Default 443 Format ip http secure-port <portid> Mode Privileged EXEC no ip http secure-port This comman[...]

  • Página 233

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Security Commands 9-25 202-10088-01, March 2005 ip http server This command enables access to the switch through the W eb inte rface. When access is ena bled, the user can login to the switch from the W eb inte rface. When access is disa bled, the user cannot login to the s[...]

  • Página 234

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 9-26 Security Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005[...]

  • Página 235

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Routing Commands 10-1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Chapter 10 Routing Commands This chapter provides a detailed expl anation of the Routing commands. Address Resolution Prot ocol (ARP) Commands This chapter provides a detailed explanation of the ARP commands . The commands are [...]

  • Página 236

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 10-2 Routing Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Global Config ip proxy-arp This command enables proxy ARP on a router interface. W ithout proxy ARP , a device on ly responds to an ARP request if the tar get IP address is an address configured on the interface wher e the A[...]

  • Página 237

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Routing Commands 10-3 202-10088-01, March 2005 arp dynamicrenew This command enables ARP comp onent to automatically renew ARP entries of type dynamic when they age out. Format arp dynamicrenew Mode Privileged Exec no arp dynamicrenew This command disables ARP comp onent fr[...]

  • Página 238

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 10-4 Routing Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 arp retries This command configures the ARP coun t of maximum request for retries. The value for <retries> is an inte ger , which represents the maximum number of request f or retries. The range for <retries> is an in[...]

  • Página 239

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Routing Commands 10-5 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format clear arp-cache [gateway] Mode Privileged Exec show arp This command displays the Address Resolution Pr otocol (ARP) cache. The displayed results are not the total ARP entries. T o view the tota l ARP entries, the operat[...]

  • Página 240

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 10-6 Routing Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 show arp br ief This command displays the brief Address Re solution Protocol (ARP ) table information. Format show arp brief Mode Privileged EXEC Age Ti me (seconds) Is the time it takes for an ARP en try to age out. This value w[...]

  • Página 241

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Routing Commands 10-7 202-10088-01, March 2005 The current value for this func tio n is displayed under "show ip interface" labeled as "Routing Mode". Default disabled Format routing Mode Interface Config no routing This command disables routing for an i[...]

  • Página 242

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 10-8 Routing Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Interface Config no ip address This command deletes an IP address from an interface. The value for <ipaddr> is the IP Address of the interface. The value for <subnetmask> is a 4-digit dotted- decimal number which[...]

  • Página 243

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Routing Commands 10-9 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format ip route default <nextHopRtr> [<pref erence>] Mode Global Config no ip route default This command deletes all config ured default routes. If the optio nal <nextHopRtr> parameter is designated, the speci[...]

  • Página 244

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 10-10 Routing Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format ip forwarding Mode Global Config no ip forwarding This command disables forwarding of IP frames. Format no ip forwarding Mode Global Config ip net dirbcast This command enables the forwarding of networ k-directed broad[...]

  • Página 245

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Routing Commands 10-11 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Interface Config show ip brief This command displays all the summary information of the IP . This command takes no options. Format show ip brief Mode Privileged EXEC and User EXEC Default Time to Live The computed TTL (T [...]

  • Página 246

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 10-12 Routing Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Link S peed Dat a Rate Is an integer representing the physic al link data rate of the speci- fied interface. This is measured in Me gabits per second (Mbps). MAC Address Is th e burned in physical add re ss of the specified i[...]

  • Página 247

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Routing Commands 10-13 202-10088-01, March 2005 Subnet Mask Is a mask of the network and host portion of the IP address for the router interface. Protocol T ells which protocol added the specified route. The possibilities are: local, static, or RIP . T otal Number of Routes[...]

  • Página 248

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 10-14 Routing Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Privileged EXEC Network Address Is a valid network address identif ying the network on the speci- fied interface. Subnet Mask Is a mask of the network and host portion of the IP address for the attached network. Protocol[...]

  • Página 249

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Routing Commands 10-15 202-10088-01, March 2005 encap sulation This command configures the link layer encapsula tion type for th e packet . Acceptable values for <encapstype> are Ethernet an d SNAP . The default is Ethernet. Format encapsulation {ethernet | sn ap} Mod[...]

  • Página 250

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 10-16 Routing Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 bootp dhcprelay enable This command enables the forwar ding of relay reque sts for BootP/DHCP Relay on the sys tem. Default disabled Format bootpdhcprelay enable Mode Global Config no bootp dhcprelay enable This command disab[...]

  • Página 251

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Routing Commands 10-17 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format bootpdhcprelay minwaittime <0-100> Mode Global Config no bootp dhcprelay minwaittime This command configures the default mini mum wa it time in seconds for BootP/DHCP Relay on the system. Format no bootpdhcprelay [...]

  • Página 252

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 10-18 Routing Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Request s Received Is the number or requests received. Request s Relayed Is the number of requests relayed. Packet s Discarded Is the number of packets discarded. Router Discovery Protocol Commands This chapter provides a det[...]

  • Página 253

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Routing Commands 10-19 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Interface Config no ip ird p address This command configures the default address to be used to advertise the r outer for the interface. Format no ip irdp address Mode Interface Config ip ird p holdtime This command config[...]

  • Página 254

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 10-20 Routing Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 ip ird p minadvertinterval This command configures the minimum time, in seconds, allowed between sending router advertisements from the interfa ce. The range for minadvertinte rval is 3 to the value of maxadvertinterval. Defa[...]

  • Página 255

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Routing Commands 10-21 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Privileged EXEC and User EXEC Ad Mode Displays the advertise mode which indicates whether route r dis- covery is enabled or disabled on this interface. Max Int Displays the maximum advertise interval which is the maximum [...]

  • Página 256

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 10-22 Routing Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode VLAN Database show ip vlan This command displays the VLAN routing informat i on for all VLANs with rout ing enabled in the system. Format show ip vlan Mode Privileged EXEC and User EXEC MAC Address used by Routing VLANs [...]

  • Página 257

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Routing Commands 10-23 202-10088-01, March 2005 no enable (RIP) This command sets the admi nistrative mode of RIP in the router to inactive. Format no enable Mode Router RIP Config ip rip This command enables RIP on a router interface. Default disabled Format ip rip Mode In[...]

  • Página 258

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 10-24 Routing Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format default-information originate Mode Router RIP Config no default-information originate (RIP) This command is used to control the advertisement of default routes. Format no default-information originate Mode Router RIP C[...]

  • Página 259

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Routing Commands 10-25 202-10088-01, March 2005 distribute-list out This command is used to specif y the access list to filter routes received from the source protocol. Default 0 Format distribute-list <1-199> out {bgp | static | connected} Mode Router RIP Config no d[...]

  • Página 260

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 10-26 Routing Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 no ip rip authentication This command sets the default RI P V ersion 2 Authentication T ype. Format no ip rip authentication Mode Interface Config ip rip receive version This command configures the interface to allow RIP cont[...]

  • Página 261

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Routing Commands 10-27 202-10088-01, March 2005 no ip rip send version This command configures the interface to allow RI P control packets of the default version to be sent. Format no ip rip send version Mode Interface Config hostroutesaccept This command enables the RIP ho[...]

  • Página 262

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 10-28 Routing Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 redistribute This command config ures RIP protocol to redistribu te rou tes from the specified so urc e protocol/ routers. Ther e are five poss ible match option s. When you su bmit the command redistribute match <match-ty[...]

  • Página 263

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Routing Commands 10-29 202-10088-01, March 2005 Auto Summary Mode Select enable or disable from the pulldown menu. If you select enable groups of adjacent routes will be summarized into single entries, in order to reduce the to tal number of entries The defaul t is enable. [...]

  • Página 264

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 10-30 Routing Comm a nd s 202-10088-01, March 2005 show ip rip interface This command displays information re lated to a particular RIP interface. Format show ip rip interface < slot/port > Mode Privileged EXEC and User EXEC Interface V alid slot and port number separat[...]

  • Página 265

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Chapter 11 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands This chapter provides a detailed explanation of the Quality of Service (QOS) commands. The following QOS commands are available in the software QOS module. The comma[...]

  • Página 266

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-2 Quality of Service (Q oS) Comm ands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Note: The CLI mode is changed to Mac-Access-List Config when this command is successfully executed. Format mac access-list extended <name> Mode Global Config no mac access-list extended <nam e> This[...]

  • Página 267

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-3 202-10088-01, March 2005 The Ethertype may be specified as either a ke yword or a four -digit hexadecimal value from 0x0600-0xFFFF . The currently supp orted <ethertypekey> values are: appletalk, arp, ibmsna, ipv4, ipv6, ipx, mpl[...]

  • Página 268

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-4 Quality of Service (Q oS) Comm ands 202-10088-01, March 2005 no mac access-group <name> {in|out} This comman d removes a M AC ACL identified by <name> from the interface in a given direction. Format no mac access-list <name> {in|out} Mode Global Config [...]

  • Página 269

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-5 202-10088-01, March 2005 Note: This does not include the implicit 'deny all' rule defined at the end of every MAC ACL. Interfaces Displays the list of interfaces (slot/port) to which this MAC ACL is attached in a given direct[...]

  • Página 270

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-6 Quality of Service (Q oS) Comm ands 202-10088-01, March 2005 no access-list This command deletes an ACL that is identified by the parameter < accesslistnumber> from the system . Format no access-list <accesslistnu mber> Mode Global Config ip access-group This[...]

  • Página 271

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-7 202-10088-01, March 2005 Source IP Mask This field displays the source IP Mask for this rule. Source Port s This field displays the source port range for this rule. Destination IP Address This displays t he destination IP address for t[...]

  • Página 272

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-8 Quality of Service (Q oS) Comm ands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Note that the type of class - all, any , or acl - ha s a bea ring on the validity of match criteria specified when defining the class. A class type of 'any' pr ocesses its match rules in an ordered se[...]

  • Página 273

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-9 202-10088-01, March 2005 Format diffserv Mode Global Config no diffserv This command sets the DiffServ operational mo de to inactiv e. While disabled, the DiffServ configuration is retained and can be changed, bu t it is not ac tivated[...]

  • Página 274

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-10 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 The class type of match-all indicates all of the individual match conditions must be true for a packet to be consider ed a member of the cla ss. The class type of match-any indicates only one of the match crite [...]

  • Página 275

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-11 202-10088-01, March 2005 class-map rename This command changes the name of a DiffServ class. The <classname> is the name of an existing DiffServ class. The <newclassname> parameter is a case-sensitive al phanumeric st ring[...]

  • Página 276

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-12 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 match any This command adds to the spec ified class definition a match c ondition whereby all packets are considered to belong to the class. The optional [ not] parameter has the effect of negating this match co[...]

  • Página 277

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-13 202-10088-01, March 2005 no match class-map This command removes from the sp ecified class definition the set of match conditions defined for another class. The < refclassname> is the name of an existing Dif fServ class whose ma[...]

  • Página 278

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-14 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 match dstip This command adds to the specif ied class definition a match cond ition based on the destination IP address of a packet. The <ipaddr> parameter specifies an IP address. The < ipmask> para[...]

  • Página 279

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-15 202-10088-01, March 2005 match ip dscp This command adds to the specif ied class definition a match conditio n based on the value of the IP DiffServ Code Point (DSCP) field in a packet, which is d efined as the high-order six bits of [...]

  • Página 280

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-16 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 match ip tos This command adds to the specif ied class definition a match conditio n based on the value of the IP TOS field in a packet, which is defined as all eight bits of the Service T ype octet in the IP he[...]

  • Página 281

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-17 202-10088-01, March 2005 Mode Class-Map Config match source-address mac This command adds to the spec ified class definition a match c ondition based on the source MAC address of a packet. The < address> parameter is any laye r [...]

  • Página 282

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-18 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 T o specify the match condition as a numeric value, one layer 4 port number is required. The port number is an integer from 0 to 6553 5. T o specify the match condition as a range, rwo layer 4 port numbers are r[...]

  • Página 283

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-19 202-10088-01, March 2005 The DiffServ CLI does not necessarily require th at users associate only one traffic class to one policy . In fact, multiple traffic classes can be associated with a single policy , each defining a particular [...]

  • Página 284

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-20 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 redirect This command specifies that all in coming packets for the associated traf fic stream a re redirected to a specific egress interface (physical port or port-channel). Format redirect <slot/port> Mod[...]

  • Página 285

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-21 202-10088-01, March 2005 Incomp atibilities Expedite (all forms) bandwid th percent This command identifies a minimum amount of ba ndwidth to be reserved for the specified class instance within the named policy using a relative rate n[...]

  • Página 286

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-22 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 no class This command deletes the instance of a partic ular class and its defined treatment from the specified policy . < classname> is the names of an existing DiffServ class. Note that this command remov[...]

  • Página 287

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-23 202-10088-01, March 2005 Note: The actual bandwidth allocation do es not occur until the policy is attached to an interface in a particular direction. Note: The expedite kbps and percent commands are al ternative ways to spec ify the [...]

  • Página 288

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-24 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Policy T ype In Incomp atibilities Mark IP Precedence, Police (all forms) mark ip-precedence This command marks all packets for the associated tra ffic stream with the specified IP Precedence value. The IP Prece[...]

  • Página 289

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-25 202-10088-01, March 2005 Restrictions Only one style of police command (s imple, singlerate, tworate) is allowed for a given class instance in a particular policy . Policy T ype In Incomp atibilities Mark IP DSCP , Mark IP Precedence [...]

  • Página 290

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-26 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 police-two-rate This command is used to establis h the traf fic policing style for th e specified class. The two-rate form of the police command uses two data rates and two burst sizes, resu lting in three outco[...]

  • Página 291

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-27 202-10088-01, March 2005 policy-map This command establishes a new Dif fServ pol icy . The < policyname> parameter is a case-sensitive alphanumeric string from 1 to 31 characters uniquely identifying the policy . The type of pol[...]

  • Página 292

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-28 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 The remaining parameters are a ll optional. The fourth data pa rameter is the sampling rate, indicating the period at which the queue is sample d for computing the average depth. Expressed in microseconds, the s[...]

  • Página 293

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-29 202-10088-01, March 2005 Note: Queue depth management defaults to tail d rop, but the randomdrop command c an b e used to change to a RED scheme. Format shape peak <1-4294967295> <1-4294967 295> Mode Policy-classmap Config[...]

  • Página 294

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-30 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Note: This command shall fail if an y attributes within the policy definition exceed the capabilities of the interface. Once a policy is successfully a tta ched to an interface , a ny attempt to change the polic[...]

  • Página 295

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-31 202-10088-01, March 2005 show class-map This command displays all configuration information for the specified class. The <classname> is the name of an existing DiffServ class. Format show class-map <classname> Mode Privile[...]

  • Página 296

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-32 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Class T ype The class type (all, any , or ac l) indicating how the match cri- teria are evaluated for this class. A class type of all means every match criterion defined for the class is evaluated simul- taneous[...]

  • Página 297

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-33 202-10088-01, March 2005 Policy Attribute T able Size The current number of entries (rows) in the Policy Att ribute Ta b l e . Policy Attribute T able Max The maximum allowed entries (rows) for the Policy Attribute Ta b l e . Service [...]

  • Página 298

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-34 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 ing action. It may also be sp ecified along with a QoS queue assignment. If the Policy Name is specified the following fields are displayed: Policy Name The name of thi s policy . T ype The policy ty pe, namely [...]

  • Página 299

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-35 202-10088-01, March 2005 Conform DSCP V alue This field shows the DSCP mark value if the conform action is markdscp. Conform IP Precedence V alue This field shows the IP Prec edence mark value if the con- form action is markprec. Exce[...]

  • Página 300

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-36 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Random Drop Maximum Th reshold This field displays the RED maximum thresh- old.This is not displayed if th e queue depth management scheme is not RED. Random Drop Maximum Drop Probability This field displays the[...]

  • Página 301

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-37 202-10088-01, March 2005 Policy Det ails Attached policy details, whose co ntent is identical to that described for the show policy -map <policymapname> command (content not repeated here for brevity). show diffserv service brie[...]

  • Página 302

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-38 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Policy Name The name of the policy attached to the interface in the indicated direction. Interface Offered Octet s /Packets A cumulative count of the oc tets/packets offered to this service interface in the spec[...]

  • Página 303

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-39 202-10088-01, March 2005 Sent Octet s/Packet s A count of the octets/packets fo rwarded for this class instance after the defined DiffServ treatment was applied. In this case, for- warding means the traffic stream was passed to the ne[...]

  • Página 304

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-40 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Policy Name The name of the policy attached to the interface. Note: None of the counters listed here are guaranteed to be supported on all platforms. Only supporte d counters are shown in the dis- play output. C[...]

  • Página 305

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-41 202-10088-01, March 2005 Modes Global Config Interface Config classofservice ip-p recedence-mapping This command maps an IP preced ence value to an internal traffi c class. The ipprecedence and trafficclass can both range from 0-7, al[...]

  • Página 306

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-42 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 no cos-queue max-bandwidth This command restores the default for each queue's maximum bandwidth value. Format no cos-queue max-bandwidth Mode Global Config Interface Config cos-queue min-bandwid th This com[...]

  • Página 307

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-43 202-10088-01, March 2005 Modes Global Config Interface Config cos-queue strict This command activates the strict priority scheduler mode for eac h specified queue. Format cos-queue strict <queue-id-1> [<queu e-id-2> … &l[...]

  • Página 308

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-44 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 random-detect exponenti al-weighting-const a nt This command sets the d ecay exponent used by the WRED aver age queue depth calcula tion for the interface. Format random-detect exponential-weighting- constant &l[...]

  • Página 309

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-45 202-10088-01, March 2005 tail-drop queue-parms <queue-id-1 > [<queue-id-2> … <queue-id-n>] threshold <0 -16> <0-16> <0-16> no tail-drop queue-parms <queue-id-1 > [<queue-id-2> … <[...]

  • Página 310

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-46 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 show classofservice ip -precedence-mapping This command displays the current IP Precedence mapping to intern al traffic classes for a specific interface. The slot/port parameter is optional an d is only valid on[...]

  • Página 311

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-47 202-10088-01, March 2005 Interface This displays the slot/port of th e interface. If displaying the glo- bal configuration, this output lin e is replaced with a Global Con- fig indication. Intf Shaping Rate The maximum transmission ba[...]

  • Página 312

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-48 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005 Interface This displays the slot/port of th e interface. If displaying the glo- bal configuration, this output lin e is replaced with a Global Con- fig indication. The following informatio n is repeated for each[...]

  • Página 313

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 11-49 202-10088-01, March 2005 Queue IdQueue id entification number An interface supports n queues numbered 0 to (n-1). The number n is platform dependent and corresponds to the num- ber of supported queues (traffic classes). The following [...]

  • Página 314

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 11-50 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 202-10088-01, March 2005[...]

  • Página 315

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Managing Switch Stacks 12-1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Chapter 12 Managing Switch S t acks This chapter describes the concepts and reco mmended operating procedures to manage FSM7328S or FSM7352S switches runn ing Release 4.0.0 and inc l udes the following sections: • Initi[...]

  • Página 316

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 12-2 Ma naging Switch Stacks 202-10088-01, March 2005 A switch stack is identified in the network by its network IP address. The network IP address is assigned according to the MAC address of the st ack mas ter . Every stack member is uniquely identified by its own stack memb[...]

  • Página 317

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Managing Switch Stacks 12-3 202-10088-01, March 2005 If you replace a stack member with an identical model, the new switch func tions with exactly the same configuration as the replaced switch, assuming that the new switch is using the same member number as the replaced swi[...]

  • Página 318

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 12-4 Ma naging Switch Stacks 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switch St ack Cabling Figure 12-1 and Figure 12-2 illustrate how individual switches are interconnected to for m a stack. Y ou can use the regular Category 5 Et hernet 8 wire cable. Figure 12-1: Interconnect ing individual[...]

  • Página 319

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Managing Switch Stacks 12-5 202-10088-01, March 2005 S t ack Master Election and Re-Election The stack master is el ected or re-e lected based on one of these factors and in the order listed: 1. The switch that is currently the stack master 2. The switch with the highest st[...]

  • Página 320

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 12-6 Ma naging Switch Stacks 202-10088-01, March 2005 Stack members in the same switch stack cannot have the same stack member number . Every stack member , including a standa lone switch, retains its member nu mber until you manu ally change the number or unless the number i[...]

  • Página 321

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Managing Switch Stacks 12-7 202-10088-01, March 2005 Effect s of Replacing a Preconfigu red Switch in a Switch S t ack When a preconfigured switch in a switch stack fails, is removed from the stack, and is replaced with another switch, the stack applies either the pr econfi[...]

  • Página 322

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 12-8 Ma naging Switch Stacks 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switch St ack Sof tware Compatibility Recommendations All stack members must run the same software version to ensure comp atibility between stack members. The software versions on all stack memb ers, including the stack ma[...]

  • Página 323

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Managing Switch Stacks 12-9 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switch St ack Management Connectivity Y ou manage the switch stack and the stack member interfaces through the stack master . Y ou can use the web interface , the CLI, and SNMP . Y ou cannot mana ge sta ck members on an i[...]

  • Página 324

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 12-10 Managing Switch Stacks 202-10088-01, March 2005 S t acking Recommendations The purpose of this section is to collect notes on recommended pr ocedures and expe cted behavior of stacked FSM7328S/FSM7352S. Procedures addressed initially are list ed below . • Initial inst[...]

  • Página 325

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Managing Switch Stacks 12-11 202-10088-01, March 2005 General Practices • When issuing a comma nd (such as move mana gement, or renumb er), it is recommended that the command has fully completed before issuing th e next command. For ex ample, if a reset is issued to a sta[...]

  • Página 326

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 12-12 Managing Switch Stacks 202-10088-01, March 2005 Removing a Unit from the St ack 1. Make sure the redundant stack connection is in place and functional. All stack members should be connected in a logical ring. 2. Power down the unit to be removed. 3. Disconnect stack cab[...]

  • Página 327

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Managing Switch Stacks 12-13 202-10088-01, March 2005 • Follow the process in section Removing a Unit from the Stack to remove the desired stack member . • Follow the process in section Adding a Unit to an Operating Stack to add a new member to the stack with the follow[...]

  • Página 328

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 12-14 Managing Switch Stacks 202-10088-01, March 2005 Moving a Master to a Dif ferent Unit in the S t ack 1. Using the “movemanagement” command, move the master to the d esired unit number . The operation may take between 30 seconds and 3 minutes depending on the stack si[...]

  • Página 329

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Managing Switch Stacks 12-15 202-10088-01, March 2005 Preconfiguration 1. General Information: All config uration on the stack except unit numbers is stored on the management unit. This means that a stack unit may be replaced with another device of the same type without hav[...]

  • Página 330

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 12-16 Managing Switch Stacks 202-10088-01, March 2005 2. All units in the stack must run the same code version. Ports on stack units that don’t match the management unit code version don’ t come up and the show switch command shows a “code mismatch” error . T o resolv[...]

  • Página 331

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Appendix A IS CLI Mapping This chapter illustrates the mapp ing between CLI commands and the previous 7300S Series L3 Switch commands. The Package co lumn indicates the 7300S Seri es L3 Switch package in which the command is locat[...]

  • Página 332

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-2 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 QOS config acl rule action <acli d> <rulenum> <permit/deny> QOS config acl rule match dsti p <acl id> <rulenum> <ipaddr> <ipmask> QOS config acl rule match dstl 4po rt keyword <aclid> [...]

  • Página 333

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-3 202-10088-01, March 2005 QOS config acl rule match srcl4port range <aclid> <rulenum> <startport> <endport> QOS config acl interface add <slot/port> <direction> <aclid> Interface Config ip access-group <1-199>[...]

  • Página 334

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-4 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 QOS config diffserv policy delete <policyname> Global Config no policy-map <policyname> QOS config diffserv policy rename <policyname> <newpoli cyname> Global Config policy-map rename < policyname> <[...]

  • Página 335

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-5 202-10088-01, March 2005 QOS config diffserv policy police style simple <policyname> <classna me> <1-4294967295> <1 -128> Policy-Cla ss-Map Config police-simple {<1-429496 7295> <1-128> conform-actio n {drop | set-prec-[...]

  • Página 336

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-6 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 QOS config diffserv policy police action conform markprec <policyname> <classname> <0-7> Policy-Cla ss-Map Config QOS config diffserv policy police action conform send <policyname> <classname> Policy-Cl[...]

  • Página 337

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-7 202-10088-01, March 2005 QOS show diffserv service stat s summary [in/out] Pri vileged EXEC show service-policy [in | out] QOS config diffserv service add <in/out> <slot/port/all> <policyname> Interface Config service-policy {in | out} &[...]

  • Página 338

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-8 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 Class-Ma p Config match not cos <0-7> QOS config diffserv class match dstip <classname> <ipad dr> <ipmask > [exclude] Class-Ma p Config match dstip <ip addr> <ipma sk> Class-Ma p Config match not [...]

  • Página 339

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-9 202-10088-01, March 2005 Class-Ma p Config match not ip precedence <0-7> QOS config diffserv class match iptos <classname> <tosbits> <tosmask> [exclude] Class-Ma p Config match ip tos <tosbits> <tosmask> Class-Ma p Conf[...]

  • Página 340

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-10 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 QOS config diffserv class match srcmac <classname> <macaddr> <macmask> [exclude] Class-Ma p Config match source-address mac <address> <macmask> Class-Ma p Config match not sou rce-address mac <addre[...]

  • Página 341

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-11 202-10088-01, March 2005 Routing show router rip interface summary Privileged EXEC and User EXEC show ip rip interf ace bri e f Routing show router route table Privileged EXEC and User EXEC show ip ro ute Routing show router rout e bestroutes Pri vileg e[...]

  • Página 342

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-12 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 Routing show router vrrp interface summary Privileged EXEC and User EXEC show ip vrrp interface brief Routing show router rtrdiscovery <slot/port/ all> Privileged EXEC and User EXEC show ip irdp {<slot/port> | all} Rout[...]

  • Página 343

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-13 202-10088-01, March 2005 Routing config interface encaps <slot/port> <ethernet/snap> Interface Config encapsulation {<ethernet> | <snap>} Routing config interface routing <slot/port> <enable/disable> Interface Config r[...]

  • Página 344

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-14 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 Router RIP Config no enable Routing config router ri p prefrence <0-255> Router RIP Config distance rip <1-255> Routing config router rip interface authentication <slot/port> <none | simple> [key] Interface [...]

  • Página 345

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-15 202-10088-01, March 2005 Routing config router ro ute dele te <networkaddr> <subnetmask> <nexthopip> Global Config no ip route <networkaddr> <subnetmask> <nexthopip> Routing config router route staticpreference <loc[...]

  • Página 346

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-16 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 Routing config router vrrp inte rface advinterval <slot/port> <vrID> <seconds> Interface Config ip vrrp <V rID> timers advertise <1-255> Interface Config no ip vrrp <V rID> timers advertise Routi[...]

  • Página 347

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-17 202-10088-01, March 2005 Routing config router bootpdhcprela y cidoptmode <enable | disable> Global Config bootpdhcprelay cidop tmode Global Config no bootpdhcprelay cidoptmo de Routing config router bootpdhcprela y adminmode <enable/d isable>[...]

  • Página 348

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-18 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 Router RIP Config no split-horizon Routing config router rip hostroutesaccep t <enable/disable> R outer RIP Config hostroutesaccept Router RIP Config no hostroutesaccept Switching show serviceport Privileged EXEC show service[...]

  • Página 349

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-19 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switching config network javamod e <enable | disable> Privileged EXEC network javamode Privileged EXEC no network javamode Switching config prompt < system prompt> Privileged EXEC set prompt <promp t string> Swi[...]

  • Página 350

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-20 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switching config snmpcommunity mode <enable | disable> <name> Global Config snmp-server community mode <name> Global Config no snmp-server community mode <name> Switching config snmptrap cr eate <name>[...]

  • Página 351

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-21 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switching config trapflags stpmode <enabl e | disable> Global Config snmp-server enable traps stpmode Global Config no snmp-server enable traps stpmode Switching config telnet maxsessions <0 -5> Privileged EXEC remote[...]

  • Página 352

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-22 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switching show spanningtree bridge Privileged EXEC and User EXEC show spanning-tree brief Switching show spanningtree mst summary Privileg ed EXEC and User EXEC show spanning-tree mst summary Switching show spanningtree mst detaile[...]

  • Página 353

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-23 202-10088-01, March 2005 Global Config no spanning-tree configuration name Switching config spanningtree configuration revision <0-65535> Global Config spanning-tree configuration revision <0-65535> Global Config no spanning-tree configuratio[...]

  • Página 354

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-24 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switching config spanningtree bridge priority <0-61440> Removed Switching config spanningtree cst port pathcost <s lo t/port> <1-200000000/au to> Interface Config spanning-tree mst 0 cost {<1-200000000> | au[...]

  • Página 355

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-25 202-10088-01, March 2005 Interface Config no spanning-tree mst <mstid> cost Switching config spanningtree mst port priority <m stid> <slot/po rt> <0-240> Interface Config spanning-tree mst <mstid> port-priority <0-240>[...]

  • Página 356

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-26 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switching config syslocation <location> Global Config snmp-server location <loc> Switching config syscontact <contact> Global Config snmp-server contact <con> Switching ping <ipaddr> Privileged EXEC an[...]

  • Página 357

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-27 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switching transfer download path <path> Switching transfer download filename <name> Switching transfer download datatype <code | config> Switching transfer download start Switching clear transfer Switching save [...]

  • Página 358

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-28 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switching show loginsession Privileged EXEC show loginsession Switching config users add <name> Global Config users name <username> Switching config users delete <name> Global Config no users name <username >[...]

  • Página 359

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-29 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switching show lags summary Privileged EXEC and User EXEC show port-channel brief Switching show vlan summary Privileged EXEC and User EXEC show vlan brief Switching show vlan detailed <vlan-id> P ri vileged EXEC and User E[...]

  • Página 360

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-30 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switching show mfdb gmrp Pri vileged EXEC show mac-address-table gmrp Switching show mfdb igmpsnooping Privileged EXEC show mac-address-table igmpsnooping Switching show mfdb statisticfiltering Privileged EXEC show mac-address-tabl[...]

  • Página 361

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-31 202-10088-01, March 2005 Global Config snmp trap link- status all Global Config no snmp trap link- status all Switching config port physicalmode <slot/port | all> <100h | 100f | 10h | 10f> Interface Config speed {{100 | 10} {half-duple x | fu[...]

  • Página 362

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-32 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 Global Config deleteport <logical slot/port> all Switching config lag adminmode <logical slot/ port | all> <enable | disable > Global Config port-channel adminmode {<logical slot/port> | all} Global Config n[...]

  • Página 363

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-33 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switching config vlan port tagging <enable | disable> <1-4094> <sl ot/po rt | all> Interface Config vlan tagging <1-409 4> Interface Config no vlan tagging <1-40 94> Global Config vlan port tagging a[...]

  • Página 364

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-34 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switching config protocol delete <gro upi d> Global Config vlan protocol group remove <groupid> Switching config protocol protocol add <groupid> <proto col> Global Config vlan protocol group add protocol <[...]

  • Página 365

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-35 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switching config garp gvrp adminmode <enable | disable> Privileg ed EXEC set gvrp adminmode Privileged EXEC no set gvrp adminmode Switching config garp gvrp interfacemode <slot/port | all> <enable | disable> Int[...]

  • Página 366

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-36 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 Interface Config no set garp timer leaveall Global Config set garp timer leaveall all <200-6000> Global Config no set garp timer leaveall all Switching config igmpsnooping adminmode <enable/disable> Glo bal Config set i[...]

  • Página 367

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-37 202-10088-01, March 2005 Switching config mirror ing de lete Global Config no set igmp interfacemode all Switching config mirror ing create <sl ot/port> <slot/port> Global Config monitor session source <slot/port> destination <slot/p[...]

  • Página 368

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-38 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 Global Config no radius server retransmi t Security config radius timeout <1 - 30> Global Config radius server timeout <1-30> Global Config no radius server timeout Security config radius accounti n g mo de <enable/d[...]

  • Página 369

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-39 202-10088-01, March 2005 Security show radius se rver summary Privileged EXEC Security sho w radius server stats <ip addr> Privileged EXEC show radius statistics <ip addr> Security sho w radius accounting summary Privileged EXEC show radius a[...]

  • Página 370

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-40 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005 Interface Config no dot1x port-con trol Security con fig dot1x port quietperiod <slot/ port> <0-65535> Interface Config dot1x timeout {{reauth-period <seconds>} | {quiet-perio d <seconds>} | {tx-period < [...]

  • Página 371

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software IS CLI Mapping A-41 202-10088-01, March 2005 Security sho w dot1x summary Privileged EXEC show dot1x [{summary {<slot/port> | all}} | {detail <slot/port>} | {statistics <slot/port> } {users <slot/p ort>}] Security sho w dot1x port summary <slot/ p[...]

  • Página 372

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software A-42 IS CLI Mapping 202-10088-01, March 2005[...]

  • Página 373

    Cabling Guidelines B-1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Appendix B Cabling Guidelines This appendix provides specifications for cabl es used with a NETGEAR NETGEAR 7300S Series Layer 3 Managed Switch. Fast Ethernet Cable Guidelines Fast Ethernet uses UTP cable, as specified in the IEEE 802.3u standard for 100BASE-TX.The specification requires Category 5 UT[...]

  • Página 374

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software B-2 Cabling Guidelines 202-10088-01, March 2005 Category 5 Cable Category 5 distributed cable that me ets ANSI/EIA/ TIA-568-A building wiring stan da rds can be a maximum of 328 feet (ft.) or 10 0 meters (m) in length, divided as follows: 20 ft. (6 m) between the hu b and the[...]

  • Página 375

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Cabling Guidelines B-3 202-10088-01, March 2005 T able 12-4. Electrical Requirement s of Category 5 Cable T wisted Pair Cables For two devices to communicate, th e transmitter of each device must be connected to the receiver of the other device. The cro sso ver function is [...]

  • Página 376

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software B-4 Cabling Guidelines 202-10088-01, March 2005 Figure 12-4 illustrates crossover twisted pair cable. Figure 12-4: Crossover T wisted-Pair Cable Patch Panels and Cables If you are using patch panels, make sure th at they meet the 100BASE- TX requirements. Use Category 5 UTP c[...]

  • Página 377

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Cabling Guidelines B-5 202-10088-01, March 2005 Note : Flat “silver satin” tele phone cable may have the same RJ-45 plug . However , using teleph one cable results in excessive collisio ns, causing the attached port to be partitioned or disconnected from the network. Us[...]

  • Página 378

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software B-6 Cabling Guidelines 202-10088-01, March 2005 Unlike 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX, which use onl y two of the four pairs of wires within the Category 5, 1000BASE-T u ses all four pairs of th e twisted pair . Make sure all wires are tested ⎯ this is important. Factors that affe[...]

  • Página 379

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Cabling Guidelines B-7 202-10088-01, March 2005 Figure 12-6 shows the RJ-45 plug and RJ-45 connector . Figure 12-6: RJ-45 Plug and RJ-4 5 Connector with Built-in LEDs Ta b l e 1 2 - 1 lists the pin assignments for the 10 /100 Mbps RJ-45 plug an d the RJ-45 connector . T abl[...]

  • Página 380

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software B-8 Cabling Guidelines 202-10088-01, March 2005 T able 12-2. 100/1000 Mbp s RJ-45 Plug and RJ-45 Conne ctor Pin Assignment s Conclusion For optimum performanc e of your 1000BASE-T product, it is important to fully qualify you r cable installation and ensure it meets or exceed[...]

  • Página 381

    Glossary C-1 202-10088-01, March 2005 Appendix C Glossary Use the list below to find definitions for technical terms used in this manual. Numeric 802.1D The IEEE designator for Spanning Tree Protocol (STP). STP , a link management protocol, is part of the 802.1D standard for media access contro l bridges. Using the spanning tr ee algorithm, STP pro[...]

  • Página 382

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software C-2 Glossary 202-10088-01, March 2005 100BASE-TX The IEEE specification for 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet over Category 5 twisted-pair cabl e . 1000BASE-SX The IEEE specification for 1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet over fib er-optic cable. 1000BASE-T The IEEE specification for 1000 Mbps [...]

  • Página 383

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Glossary C-3 202-10088-01, March 2005 ASBR See “Autonomous System Boundary Router” on p age 3. Autonomous System Boundary Router ABR located between an OSPF autonom ou s system an d a n on-OSPF network. ASBRs run both OSPF and another routing protocol, such as RIP . ASB[...]

  • Página 384

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software C-4 Glossary 202-10088-01, March 2005 Boot strap Protocol An Internet protocol that enables a diskless workstation to discover its own IP address, the IP address of a BootP server on the network, and a file to be loaded int o memory to boot the machine. This enables t he work[...]

  • Página 385

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Glossary C-5 202-10088-01, March 2005 Class of Service A term to describe treating different types of traffic wi th different levels of service priority . Higher priorit y traffic gets faster treatment during times of switch congestion CLI See “Command Line Interface” o[...]

  • Página 386

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software C-6 Glossary 202-10088-01, March 2005 complex policy or rule statements to determ ine how to forward a given network p acket. An analogy is made to travel services, in which a person can choose among different modes of travel - train, bus, airplane - degree of comfort, the nu[...]

  • Página 387

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Glossary C-7 202-10088-01, March 2005 transmits that identity to an authenticat ion server su ch as RADIUS. The server asks the AP for proof of identity , which the AP gets from the user and th en send s back to the server to complete the authentication. EAP is defined by R[...]

  • Página 388

    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software C-8 Glossary 202-10088-01, March 2005 Full-duple x A system that allows packets to be transmitted and received at the same time and, in effect, doubles the potential throughput of a link. G GARP See “Generic Attribute Registration Prot ocol ” on pa ge 8. GARP Information [...]

  • Página 389

    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Glossary C-9 202-10088-01, March 2005 GMRP See “GARP Multicast Registrati on Prot ocol” on page 8. GVD GARP VLAN Database. GVRP See “GARP VLAN Registration Protocol” on page 8. H Half-duplex A system that allows packets to transmitted and received, but not at the sa[...]

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    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software C-10 Glossary 202-10088-01, March 2005 Internet Control Mess age Protocol ICMP is an extension to the Internet Protocol (IP) that supp orts pack ets containing error , control, and informational messages. The PING co mmand, for example, uses ICMP to test an Inte rnet connecti[...]

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    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Glossary C-11 202-10088-01, March 2005 L LAN See “Local Area Network” on page 1 1. LDAP See “Lightweight Directory Access Protocol” on page 11. Lightweight Directory Access Protocol A set of protocols for accessing inform ation directories. LDAP is based on the stan[...]

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    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software C-12 Glossary 202-10088-01, March 2005 M MAC (1) Medium Access Control. In LANs, the sublayer of the data link control layer that supp orts medium-dependent functions and uses the services of the physical layer to provide services to the logical link control (LLC) sublayer . [...]

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    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Glossary C-13 202-10088-01, March 2005 MPLS See “Multi-Protocol Label Switching ” on page 13. Multicast Backbone The MBONE is a virtual network. It is layered on top of porti ons of th e physical Internet to support routing of IP multicast p ackets since that function h[...]

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    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software C-14 Glossary 202-10088-01, March 2005 Routers (LSRs) place outgoing labels on the packets. W ith these LSPs, network operators can divert and route traffic based on data-stream type and Internet-a ccess customer . MUX See “Multiplexing” on page 13. N NA T See “Network [...]

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    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Glossary C-15 202-10088-01, March 2005 protocol. This protocol's algorithm determines the shortest path from its router to all th e ot her routers in the network. This protocol is rapidly replacing RIP on the Intern et. Open Systems Inter connection OSI is a seven (7) [...]

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    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software C-16 Glossary 202-10088-01, March 2005 if necessary . Port mirroring can be managed locally or remotely . An administrato r configures port mirroring by assigning a port from which to copy all packets and another port where those packets will be sent. A packet bound for or he[...]

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    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Glossary C-17 202-10088-01, March 2005 R RADIUS Short for Remote Auth ent ication Dial-In User Service, RADIUS is an authentication s ystem. Using RADIUS, you must enter your user name and password before gaining access to a network. This information is passed to a RADIUS s[...]

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    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software C-18 Glossary 202-10088-01, March 2005 RSVP See “Resource Reservation Setup Protocol” on pa ge 1 7. RTOS See “Real-T ime Operating System” on page 17. S Simple Network Manage me nt Pro toc o l SNMP is the protocol governing net work manag ement and the monitoring of n[...]

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    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Glossary C-19 202-10088-01, March 2005 SNMP See “Simple Network Management Protocol” on page 18. Sp anning T ree A technique that detect s loops in a netw ork and logically block s the redundant pa ths, ensuring that only one route exists between any two LANs. Sp anning[...]

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    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software C-20 Glossary 202-10088-01, March 2005 TFTP See “TLS” on page 20. TLS Short for Transport Layer Security , TLS is a protocol that guarantees privacy an d data integrity betw een client/server applications co mmunicating over the Internet. The TLS protocol is made up of t [...]

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    User Manual f or the NETGEAR 7300S Series La yer 3 Manag ed Switch Software Glossary C-21 202-10088-01, March 2005 an 802.1Q-co mpliant switch or rout er . Devices recognizing 802.1Q-tagged frames mai ntain appropriate tables to track VLANs. The firs t three bits of the 802.1Q tag are used by 802.1P to establish priority for the packet. Virtual Rou[...]

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    User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300S Seri es Layer 3 Managed Switch Software C-22 Glossary 202-10088-01, March 2005 WINS WINS. W indows Internet Naming Servi ce is a server process for reso lving W indows-based computer names to IP addresses. X XModem One of the most popular file transfer protocols (FTPs). Xmodem is fairly effective at detecting error[...]