ZyXEL Communications 314 PLUS manual

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225

Go to page of

A good user manual

The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of ZyXEL Communications 314 PLUS, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.

What is an instruction?

The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of ZyXEL Communications 314 PLUS one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.

Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of ZyXEL Communications 314 PLUS. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.

What should a perfect user manual contain?

First and foremost, an user manual of ZyXEL Communications 314 PLUS should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of ZyXEL Communications 314 PLUS
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the ZyXEL Communications 314 PLUS item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the ZyXEL Communications 314 PLUS item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards

Why don't we read the manuals?

Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of ZyXEL Communications 314 PLUS alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of ZyXEL Communications 314 PLUS, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the ZyXEL Communications service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of ZyXEL Communications 314 PLUS.

Why one should read the manuals?

It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the ZyXEL Communications 314 PLUS item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.

After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.

Table of contents for the manual

  • Page 1

    Pr estige 314 PLUS Broadband Sharing Gateway with 4-Port Switch User’s Guide Version 3.60 October 2002[...]

  • Page 2

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch ii Copyright Copyright Copyright © 2 002 by ZyXEL Com munication s Corporatio n. The contents of this publi cation may not be reproduced in any part or as a whol e, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any langu age, or tr ansmitted in any form or by any means, [...]

  • Page 3

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch FCC Statement iii Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference S t atement This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two cond itions: • This device m ay not cause harm ful interferen ce. • This device must accept any interference[...]

  • Page 4

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch iv Information For Canadian Users Information for Canadian Users The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that th e equipment meets certain telecom munications ne twork protect ive operatio n and safety requirem ents. The In dustry Cana da lab[...]

  • Page 5

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Declaration of Conformity v Declaration of Conformity We, the Manufacturer/Im porter, ZyXEL Communications Corp . No. 6, Innovation Rd. II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, Taiwan, 300 R.O.C declare that the product Prestige 314 PLUS is in conformity with: STANDARD STANDA RD IT[...]

  • Page 6

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch vi Warranty ZyXEL Limited W arranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end us er (purchaser) that this prod uct is free from any defects in materials or workmanshi p for a peri od of up t o two years from the date of purchase . During the warrant y period, a nd upon proof of purchase, sho[...]

  • Page 7

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Customer Support vii Customer Support Please have th e following i nformation re ady when you contact custom er support. • Product m odel and serial number. • Information in Menu 24.2.1 –System Informa tion . • Warranty Information. • Date that you received your device. • [...]

  • Page 8

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch viii Table of Contents T able of Content s Copyright ...................................................................................................................... .............................. ii Federal Communications C ommission (F CC) Inter ference S tatement.............[...]

  • Page 9

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Table of Contents ix 3.3 Internet A ccess Se tup .......................................................................................................... ....... 3-10 3.4 Internet T est Setup............................................................................................[...]

  • Page 10

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch x Table of Contents Chapter 1 1 System Inform ation & Di agnosis ...................................................................................... .. 11-1 11 . 1 System St atus ...................................................................................................[...]

  • Page 11

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Table of Contents xi 16.4 Problems with In ternet Access .................................................................................................. .1 6 - 3 Appendix A PPPoE .......................................................................................................[...]

  • Page 12

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch xii List of Figures List of Figures Figure 1-1 Internet Access App lication ......................................................................................... ................. 1-4 Figure 2-1 Front Panel ..........................................................................[...]

  • Page 13

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch List of Figures xiii Figure 4-8 Menu 15 .1.1 — First Set ............................................................................................. ............... 4-11 Figure 4-10 Menu 15. 2 — NAT Server Setup ...................................................................[...]

  • Page 14

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch xiv List of Figures Figure 7-7 SNMP_WAN Filter Rule s Summa ry ....................................................................................... ..... 7-6 Figure 7-8 Menu 21.1.1 — TCP/IP Filter Rule ..............................................................................[...]

  • Page 15

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch List of Figures xv Figure 11-4 System Maintenance — Starting Xm odem Down load Sc reen ................................................. 12-7 Figure 11-5 Backup Co nfiguration Example ....................................................................................... ........ 12[...]

  • Page 16

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch xvi List of Diagrams and Chart s List of Diagrams Diagram 1 Single-PC per Mode m Hardware Co nfiguration........................................................................... .. B Diagram 2 Prestige as a PPPoE Client ...............................................................[...]

  • Page 17

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch List of Tables xvii List of T ables Table 1-1 Internet Access Configuratio n Check list .............................................................................. ......... 1-5 Table 2-1 LED Descriptions .............................................................................[...]

  • Page 18

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch xviii List of Tables Table 5-5 Remote Node Network Layer Opti ons Me nu Fields .................................................................... 5-10 Table 6-1 IP Static Route Menu Fields .......................................................................................... ...[...]

  • Page 19

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Preface xix Preface Congratulations on your purchase of the Prestige 314 PLUS Broadb and Sharing Gatew ay. Don’t forget to register your Prestige (fast, ea sy online registration at www. zyxel.com ) for fr ee future product up dates and information. The Prestige is a d ual Ethernet [...]

  • Page 20

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch xx Preface Please refer to www.zy xel.com for an onli ne glossary of networki ng terms and additional support document ation. Synt ax Conventions • Mouse action s equences are denoted using a com ma. For e xample, cl ick Start , Settings , Control P anel , Network means first y ou c[...]

  • Page 21

    Getting Started I P P a a r r t t I I : : Getting Started This section help s you connect, inst all and setup your Prestige to operate on your netwo rk and access the Internet.[...]

  • Page 22

    [...]

  • Page 23

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Getting to Know Your Prestige 1-1 Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Prestige 314 PLUS This chapter introduces the main features and applic ations of the Prestige a s well as a checklist for fast Internet access. 1.1 The Prestige Broadband Sharing Gateway W ith 4-Port Switch The Prestige [...]

  • Page 24

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 1-2 Getting to Know Your Prestige Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Using the standar d TCP/IP p rotocol, the Presti ge and other UPnP enable d devices can dy namical ly join a network, obtain an IP address and convey its cap abilities to oth er devices on the network. T raffic Redirect [...]

  • Page 25

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Getting to Know Your Prestige 1-3 PPTP Support Point-to-Poi nt Tunnelin g Protocol (PPTP) is a net work protocol that enabl es secure trans fer of data fro m a remote client to a private server, c reating a Virtual Private Network (VPN) us ing a TCP/IP-based network. PPTP supports on-[...]

  • Page 26

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 1-4 Getting to Know Your Prestige Port Forwarding Use this feature to forwa rd incoming service re quests to a s erver on y our local netwo rk. You m ay enter a single port number or a ra nge of port numbers to be forwa rded, and t he local IP a ddress of the desi red server. Packet F[...]

  • Page 27

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Getting to Know Your Prestige 1-5 Table 1-1 Internet Access Configurat ion Checklist SMT # FIELD ACTION 1 System Name This field is for identification purposes but because som e ISPs check this name you should enter your computer’s “Computer Name”. • In Windows 95/98 click Sta[...]

  • Page 28

    [...]

  • Page 29

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Hardware Installation & Initial Setup 2-1 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup This chapter show s you how to connect hardware a nd perform the initial setup. 2.1 Front Panel LEDs The LEDs on t he front pa nel indicate th e operational status of the Prestige. Figure[...]

  • Page 30

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 2-2 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup LED FUNCTION COLOR STATUS MEANING Off The WAN Link is not ready, or has failed. On The WAN Link is ok. WAN WAN Green Flashing The 10/100M WAN link is sending/receiving packets. 2.2 Prestige Rear Panel and Connections The following f igure [...]

  • Page 31

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Hardware Installation & Initial Setup 2-3 2.3 Connecting Y our Prestige This section outlines how to conn ect your Prestige to the LAN and the WAN. If you want to conn ect a cable modem , you must con nect the coaxi al cable from your cable service to the thread ed c oaxial cable [...]

  • Page 32

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 2-4 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup If you have more than four computers, you must use an extern al hub. Connect a 10/100M LAN por t on the Prestige to a port on the hub us ing a crossover Ethe rnet cable. The Uplink button allows you to reverse the role of LAN port 4. Pushi[...]

  • Page 33

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Hardware Installation & Initial Setup 2-5 2.5 T urning on Y our Prestige At this point, you should have con nected the cons ole port, the LAN port(s ), the WAN port and the power port to the a ppropriate de vices or lines. Plug the power adapter into a wall outlet. The PWR LED sho[...]

  • Page 34

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 2-6 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup 2.6 Navigating the SMT Interface The SMT (System Management Terminal) is the inte rface that you use t o co nfigure your Pr estige. Several operati ons that you sh ould be fam iliar with befo re you attempt to modify the configuration are [...]

  • Page 35

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Hardware Installation & Initial Setup 2-7 2.6.1 Main Menu After you enter the password, the SMT displays th e Prestige Main Menu , as shown next . Figure 2-5 Prestige Main Menu 2.6.2 System Management T erminal Interface Summar y Table 2-4 Main Menu Summary NO. MENU TITLE FUNCTION[...]

  • Page 36

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 2-8 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup NO. MENU TITLE FUNCTION 22 SNMP Configuration Use this menu to configure SNMP-related parameters. 23 System Password Change your pass word in this menu (recommended). 24 System Maintenance From displaying system status to uploadin g firmwa[...]

  • Page 37

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Hardware Installation & Initial Setup 2-9 2.7.1 Resetting the Prestige If you forget your password or cannot access the SMT m enu, you will need to reload the factory -default configuration file. Uploading this co nfiguration file replaces the c urrent configuration file with t he[...]

  • Page 38

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 2-10 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup • In Windows 20 00, click Sta rt , Settings , Control Panel and then double-click System . Click the Network Identifica tion tab and then th e Properties button. Note the entry for the Computer name field and enter it as the System Name[...]

  • Page 39

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Hardware Installation & Initial Setup 2-11 Step 2. Fill in the required fields. Refer to the table shown next for more information about these fields. Figure 2-7 Menu 1 — General Setup Table 2-5 General Setup Menu Field FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE System Name Choose a descriptive [...]

  • Page 40

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 2-12 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup Figure 2-8 Configure Dynamic DNS Follow the instructions in the next table to configure Dynamic DNS parameters. Table 2-6 Configure Dynamic DNS Menu Fields Table 2-7 Configure Dynamic DNS Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Service Prov[...]

  • Page 41

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Hardware Installation & Initial Setup 2-13 Table 2-7 Configure Dynamic DNS Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Password Enter the password assigned to you. Enable Wildcard Your Prestige suppor ts DYNDNS Wildcard. Press [SPACE BAR] and then [ENTER] to select Yes or No This field [...]

  • Page 42

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 2-14 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup 2.9 W AN Setup This section describes how to configure the WAN using Menu 2 – WAN Setup . From the m ain menu, enter 2 to displ ay m enu 2. ZyXEL recommends y ou configure this menu even if your ISP does not require MAC address authen t[...]

  • Page 43

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Hardware Installation & Initial Setup 2-15 FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE IP Address This field is applicable only if you choose the IP Address attached on LAN method in the A ssigned By field above. Enter the IP address of the workstation on the LAN whose MAC you are cloning. 192.168.[...]

  • Page 44

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 2-16 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup Figure 2-11 Menu 3.1 — LAN Port Filter Setup Menu 3.2 is discussed i n the next part of the manual. Pleas e read on. Menu 3.1 – LAN Port Filter Setup Input Filter Sets: protocol filters= 2 device filters= Output Filter Sets: protocol [...]

  • Page 45

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Internet Access 3-1 Chapter 3 Internet Access This chapter show s you how to configure the LAN a s well as the WAN of your Prestige for Internet access. 3.1 TCP/IP and DHCP for LAN The Prestige has built-in DHCP server capability that assig ns IP addresses and DNS servers to systems t[...]

  • Page 46

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 3-2 Internet Access IP Pool Setup The Prestige is pre-configure d with a p ool of 32 IP addresses st arting fro m 192.16 8.1.33 to 1 92.168.1.64 . This configuration leaves 31 IP addresses (exclud ing the Prestige itself) in the lo wer range for other serv er computers, e.g., ser ver [...]

  • Page 47

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Internet Access 3-3 Network Address Tran slation (NAT) feature of th e Pr estige. The Intern et Assigned Number Authority (IANA) reserved this b lock of addresses specifically for private use; please do not use any other num ber unless you a re told othe rwise. Let’s say y ou select[...]

  • Page 48

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 3-4 Internet Access Regardless of your p articular situation, do not create an arbitrary IP address; always follow the guidelines above. For more information on address assig nment, please refer to RFC 1597, Address Allocation for Private Internets and RFC 1466, Guidelines for Managem[...]

  • Page 49

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Internet Access 3-5 RFC 2236 . The class D IP address is used to identify host gr oups and can be in the range 224.0.0.0 to 239.255.25 5.255. The a ddress 224. 0.0.0 is not assi gned to any group an d is used by IP m ulticast computers. The address 22 4.0.0.1 is used for que ry messag[...]

  • Page 50

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 3-6 Internet Access 3.2 TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup From the main menu, enter 3 to open Menu 3 - LAN Setup (10/ 100 Mbps Ethernet) to config ur e TCP /IP (RFC 1155) a nd DHCP Et hernet setup. Figure 3-3 Menu 3 — LAN Setup (10/100 Mbps Etherne t) To edit the TCP/IP and DHCP config[...]

  • Page 51

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Internet Access 3-7 Follow the instructions in the following table on how to configure the DHCP fields. T able 3-3 LAN DHCP Se tup Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE DHCP This field enables/disables the DHCP server. If it is set to Server , your Prestige will act as a DHCP server. [...]

  • Page 52

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 3-8 Internet Access FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE RIP Direction Press the [SPACE BAR] to select the RIP direction. Options are Both , In Onl y , Out Only or None . Both (default) Version Press the [SPACE BAR] to select the RIP version. Options are RIP-1 , RIP-2B or RIP-2M . RIP-1 (default[...]

  • Page 53

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Internet Access 3-9 Figure 3-5 Menu 3.2.1 — IP Alias Setup Follow the instructions in the table shown next to conf igure IP Alias parameters. Table 3-5 IP Alias Setup Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE IP Alias Choose Yes to configure the LAN network for the Prestige. Yes IP Addr[...]

  • Page 54

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 3-10 Internet Access FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Outgoing Protocol Filters Enter the filter set(s) you wish to apply to the outgoing traffic bet ween this node and the Prestige. When you have compl eted this menu, press [ENTER] at the prompt [Press ENT ER to Confirm…] to save your con[...]

  • Page 55

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Internet Access 3-11 The following table describes this screen. Table 3-6 Internet Access Setup Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION ISP’s Name Enter the name of your Intern et Service Provider, e.g., myISP. This information is for iden tification purposes only. Encapsulation Press the [SP[...]

  • Page 56

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 3-12 Internet Access PPTP supports on-demand, multi-protocol, an d virtual pr ivate network ing over public networks, such as th e Internet. The P314 PLUS support s one PPTP server connection at a ny given time. 3.3.3 Configure PPTP Client T o configure a PPTP client, you must configu[...]

  • Page 57

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Internet Access 3-13 FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Idle Timeout This value specifies the time in seconds that elapses before the Prestige automatically disconnects from the PPT P server. 300 (default) 3.3.4 PPPoE Encapsulation The Prestige s upports PPPoE (Point-t o-Point Protocol o ver E[...]

  • Page 58

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 3-14 Internet Access Figure 3-8 Internet Access (PPPoE) Table 3-8 New Fields in Menu 4 (PPPoE) screen FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Encapsulation Press the [SPACE BAR] and then press [ENTER] to choose PPPoE . The encapsulation method i nfluences your choices for IP Address. PPPoE Idle Tim[...]

  • Page 59

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Internet Access 3-15 Figure 3-9 Internet Setup Test Example 3.5 Basic Setup Complete Well done! You have successfully connected, installed and set up your Prestige to operate on your network and access the Internet. Start dialing for node <ChangeMe>... ### Hit any key to continu[...]

  • Page 60

    [...]

  • Page 61

    Advanced Applications III P P a a r r t t I I I I : : Advanced Applications This section describes the advanced applications of your Prestige, such as NA T , Remote Node Setup and IP S tatic Route Setup.[...]

  • Page 62

    [...]

  • Page 63

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch NAT 4-1 Chapter 4 Network Address Translation (NAT) This chapter discusses ho w to configure NAT on the Prestige. 4.1 Introduction NAT (Network Address Tr anslation - NAT, RFC 1631) is the translation of the IP add ress of a host in a packet, e.g., the source address of an out going p[...]

  • Page 64

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 4-2 NAT NA T never changes the IP address (e ither local or global) of an outsi de host. 4.1.2 What NA T Does In the simplest form, NAT changes the source IP address in a packet recei ved from a subscriber (the insi de local address) t o another (t he inside gl obal addres s) before f[...]

  • Page 65

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch NAT 4-3 Figure 4-1 How NAT Works 4.1.4 NA T Application The following figure illu strates a possible NAT app licatio n, where three inside LANs (logical LANs using IP Alias) behind the Prestige can comm unicate with three distinct WAN networks. More examples follow at the end of this [...]

  • Page 66

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 4-4 NAT Figure 4-2 NAT Application With IP Alias 4.1.5 NA T Mapping T ypes NAT supports five types of IP/port m apping. They are: 1. One to One : In One -to-One m ode, the Prest ige maps one l ocal IP address t o one global IP address. 2. Many to One : In Many-to-One mode, the Prestig[...]

  • Page 67

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch NAT 4-5 3. Many to Many Overload : In Many-to-Many Overload mode, the Prestige maps the multip le local IP addresses to shared global IP addresses. 4. Many One-to-One : In Many One-to-One mode, the Prestige maps the each local IP addresses to unique gl obal IP add resses. 5. Server : [...]

  • Page 68

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 4-6 NAT 4.2 Using NA T 4.2.1 SUA (Single User Account) V ersus NA T SUA (Single User Account) is a ZyNOS implementati on of a su bset of NAT that supports two types of mapping, Many-to-One and Serv er . See section 4.3.1 fo r a detailed descript ion of the NAT set for SUA. The Prestig[...]

  • Page 69

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch NAT 4-7 The following fig ure shows how you appl y NAT to the rem ote node in menu 11.1. Step 1. Enter 11 from the main menu. Step 2. Move the curs or to the Edit IP field, press the [SPACE BAR] to select Yes and then press Step 3. [ENTER] to bring up Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Networ k [...]

  • Page 70

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 4-8 NAT 4.3 NA T Setup Use the Addre ss Mapping Se ts me nus and subm enus to crea te the mappi ng table use d to assign gl obal addresses to co mputers on the LAN. You ca n see two NAT Address Mapping set s in menu 15.1. You ca n only con figure Set 1 . Set 255 is used for SUA. When [...]

  • Page 71

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch NAT 4-9 SUA Address Mapping Set Enter 255 to display the next screen (see also section 4.2.1 ) . The fields i n this m enu cannot be cha nged. Figure 4-7 Menu 15.1.255 — SUA Address Ma pping Rules The following table explains th e fields in this screen. The fields in menu 15.1.255 a[...]

  • Page 72

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 4-10 NAT Table 4-4 SUA Address Mapping Rules FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Global Start IP This is the starting global IP address (IGA). If you have a dynamic IP, enter 0.0.0.0 as the Global Start IP . 0.0.0.0 Global End IP This is the ending global IP ad dress (IGA). N/A Type These are t[...]

  • Page 73

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch NAT 4-11 Figure 4-8 Menu 15.1.1 — First Set The T ype, Local and Global S t art/End IPs are configured in menu 15.1.1.1 (described later) and the v alues are displayed here. Ordering Y our Rules Ordering your rules is important because th e Prestige applies the rules in the order th[...]

  • Page 74

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 4-12 NAT FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Action The default is Edit . Edit means you want to edit a selected rule (see following field). Insert Before means to insert a rule before the rule selected. The rules after the s elected rule will then be moved down by one rule. Delete me ans to de[...]

  • Page 75

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch NAT 4-13 Table 4-6 Menu 15.1.1.1 — Editing/Confi guring an Individual Rule in a Set FIELD DESCRIPTION EX AMPLE Type Press the [SPACE BAR] to select one of five types. These are the mapping types discussed in T able 4-2 . Server allo ws you to specify multiple servers of different t [...]

  • Page 76

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 4-14 NAT In addition to the servers for specified services, NAT supports a default server. A service request that does not have a server explicitly design ated for it is forwarded to the default server. If the default is not defined, the service request is simply discarded. Many resid[...]

  • Page 77

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch NAT 4-15 Step 2. Enter 2 to go to Menu 15. 2 - NAT Ser ver Setup . Step 3. Enter a port number in an unused Start Port No field. To forward only one por t, enter it again in the End Port No field. To specify a range of ports, ente r the last port to be forwarded in the End Port No fie[...]

  • Page 78

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 4-16 NAT Figure 4-11 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example 4.3.3 T rigger Port Setup The following is an example of trigger port forwarding. . Figure 4-12 Trigger Port For warding Process: Example 1. Jane requests a file from the Real Audio serv er (port 7070). 2. Port 7070 is a “trig[...]

  • Page 79

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch NAT 4-17 4. The Prestige forwards the traffic to Jane’s c omputer IP a ddress. 5. Only Jane can connect to the Real Audio server until the connection is closed or times out. The Prestige times out in three m inutes with UDP (Use r Dat agram Prot ocol) or tw o hours wi th TCP/IP (Tra[...]

  • Page 80

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 4-18 NAT Table 4-8 Menu 15.3—Trigger Port Setup Description FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Rule This is the rule index number. 1 Name Enter a unique name for identification p urposes. You may enter up to 15 characters in this field. All characters are permitted - includ ing spaces. Real [...]

  • Page 81

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch NAT 4-19 Figure 4-14 NAT Example 1 Figure 4-15 Menu 4 — Internet Access & NAT Exa mple From m enu 4 shown a bove, sim ply choose th e SUA Only option from the Netw ork Address Translation field. This i s the Many -to-One m apping di scussed in section 4.1. 5. The SUA Only read-o[...]

  • Page 82

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 4-20 NAT 4.4.2 Example 2: Internet Access w ith an Inside Server Figure 4-16 NAT Example 2 In this case, you do exactly as above (use the conve nient pre-configured S UA Only set) and also go to menu 15.2 to specify the Insi de Server behind the NAT as shown later. 4.4.3 Example 3: Mu[...]

  • Page 83

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch NAT 4-21 Rule 4. You also m ap your thir d IGA to the web server an d mail serve r on the LA N. Type Server allows you to specify multi ple servers, of different t ypes, to other com puters behind NAT on t he LAN. The example situation looks so mewhat like this: Figure 4-17 NAT Exampl[...]

  • Page 84

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 4-22 NAT Step 4. Select Type as One-to-One (direct mapping for packet s going both way s) , and enter the local Start IP as 192.168. 1.10 (the IP address of FTP Server 1 ), the global Start IP as 10.132.50.1 (our first IGA). (See Figure 4-19). Step 5. Repeat the previous step for rule[...]

  • Page 85

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch NAT 4-23 Figure 4-19 Example 3: Menu 15.1.1.1 Figure 4-20 Example 3: Final Menu 15.1.1 Now conf igure th e IGA3 to map to our web ser ver and ma il ser ver on th e LAN. Step 7. Enter 15 from the main menu. Menu 15.1.1.1 Address Mapping Rule Type= One-to-One Local IP: Start= 192.168.1.[...]

  • Page 86

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 4-24 NAT Step 8. Now enter 2 from this menu and configu re it as shown in Figure 4-21 . Figure 4-21 Example 3: Menu 15.2 4.4.4 Example 4: NA T Unfr iendly Application Programs Some applications do not support NAT Mapping using TCP or UDP port address transla tion. In this case it is b[...]

  • Page 87

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch NAT 4-25 Figure 4-22 NAT Example 4 Other applications, for example, gaming programs are NA T unfriendly because they embed addressing information in the dat a stream. These application s still won’t work through NA T even when using One-to-One and Many One-to-One mapping types. Foll[...]

  • Page 88

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 4-26 NAT Figure 4-24 Example 4: Menu 15.1.1 — Address Mapping Rules Menu 15.1.1 - Address Mapping Rules Set Name= Example4 Idx Local Start IP Local End IP Global Start IP Global End IP Type --- --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ------ 1. 192.168.1.10 19[...]

  • Page 89

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Remote Node Setup 5-1 Chapter 5 Remote Node Setup This chapter show s you how to configure a rem ote node. A remote node is required for placing calls to a remote gateway. A rem ote node represents both the remote gateway and th e network be hind it acr oss a WAN c onnection. Note tha[...]

  • Page 90

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 5-2 Remote Node Setup Figure 5-1 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile for Ethernet Encapsulation Table 5-1 Fields in Menu 11.1 (Ethernet Encapsul ation) FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Rem Node Name Enter a descriptive name for the remote node. This field can be up to eight characters. LAoffice Ac[...]

  • Page 91

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Remote Node Setup 5-3 FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE My Login This field is applicable for PPPoE encapsula tion only. Enter the login name assigne d by your ISP when the Prestige ca lls this remote node. Some ISPs append this field to the Ser vice Name field above (e.g., jim@poellc) to acc[...]

  • Page 92

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 5-4 Remote Node Setup Figure 5-2 Remote Node Profile for PPTP Encapsulation The next tabl e shows ho w to config ure the new fields in the Remote Node Profile menu. Table 5-2 Fields in Menu 11.1 (PPTP Encapsulation) FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Encapsulation Press the [SPACE BAR] to choo[...]

  • Page 93

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Remote Node Setup 5-5 Nailed-Up Connection A nailed-up connection is a dial-up line where the connec tion is always up regardless of traffic demand. The Prestige does two things when you specify a nailed-up c onnection. Th e first is that idle timeout is disabled. The second is that t[...]

  • Page 94

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 5-6 Remote Node Setup Figure 5-3 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile for PPPoE Encapsulation The next tabl e describes t he fields NOT al ready describe d in Table 5-1 already. Table 5-3 Fields in Menu 11.1 (PPPoE Encapsulation Specific Only ) FIELD DESCRIPTION EX AMPLE Authen This field se[...]

  • Page 95

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Remote Node Setup 5-7 Table 5-3 Fields in Menu 11.1 (PPPoE Encapsulation Specific Only ) FIELD DESCRIPTION EX AMPLE Period(hr) This field is the time period that the budget should be reset. For example, if we are allowed to call this remote node for a maximum of 10 mi nutes every ho u[...]

  • Page 96

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 5-8 Remote Node Setup The next table gives you in structions about conf iguring remote node network layer options. Table 5-4 Remote Node Net work Layer Options Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE IP Address Assignment If your ISP did not assign you an explicit IP address, select Dyn[...]

  • Page 97

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Remote Node Setup 5-9 Table 5-4 Remote Node Net work Layer Options Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Multicast IGMP (Internet Group Multicast Pr otocol) is a session-layer protocol used to establish membership in a Multic ast group. The Prestige supports both IGMP version 1 ( IGMP[...]

  • Page 98

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 5-10 Remote Node Setup Table 5-5 Remote Node Net work Layer Options Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE IP Address Assignment If your ISP did not assign you an explicit IP address, select Dynamic ; otherwise select Static and enter the IP address & subnet mask in the following f[...]

  • Page 99

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Remote Node Setup 5-11 Table 5-5 Remote Node Net work Layer Options Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Once you have completed filli ng in the Network Layer Options Men u, press [ENTER] to return to menu 11. Press [ENTER] at the message “Press EN TER to Confirm...” to save your[...]

  • Page 100

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 5-12 Remote Node Setup Figure 5-6 Remote Node Filter (Ethernet Enca psulation) Figure 5-7 Remote Node Filter (PPTP/PPPoE Encapsulation) Menu 11.5 - Remote Node Filter Input Filter Sets: protocol filters= 5 device filters= Output Filter Sets: protocol filters= 1 device filters= Call Fi[...]

  • Page 101

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch IP Static Route Setup 6-1 Chapter 6 IP Static Route Setup This chapter sho ws you how t o configur e static routes with your Prestige. Static routes tell the Prestige routing information what it cannot learn automatica lly through other means. This can arise in cases where RIP is disa[...]

  • Page 102

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 6-2 IP Static Route Setup 6.1 IP S tatic Route Setup You confi gure IP static r outes in m enu 12. 1, by selecting o ne of the IP static routes as s hown belo w. Enter 12 from t he main m enu. Figure 6-2 Menu 12 — IP Static Route Setup Now, enter t he index number of one of the st a[...]

  • Page 103

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch IP Static Route Setup 6-3 Table 6-1 IP Static Route Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION Route # This is the inde x number of the static route that y ou chose in menu 1 2. Route Name Enter a descriptive name for this r oute. This is for identification pur poses only. Active This field allows[...]

  • Page 104

    [...]

  • Page 105

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch III P P a a r r t t I I I I I I : : Advanced Management This section provides info rmation on Filter Config uration, SNMP Configuration, System Information and Diagnosis, Firmware a nd Configuration File Maint enance, System Maintena nce and Call Scheduling.[...]

  • Page 106

    [...]

  • Page 107

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Filter Configuration 7-1 Chapter 7 Filter Configuration This chapter sho ws you how to create and appl y filter(s). 7.1 About Filtering Your Prestige uses filters to decide whether to allow passa ge of a data packet and/or to make a call. There are two types of filter applications: da[...]

  • Page 108

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 7-2 Filter Configu ration Figure 7-1 Outgoing Packet Filtering Process For incoming packets, your Prestige app lies data filters only. Packets are processed depending upon whether a match is found. The following sections describe how to co nfigure filter sets 7.1.1 The Filter S truct [...]

  • Page 109

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Filter Configuration 7-3 Start Packet into Filter Accept Packet Drop Packet Fetch Next Filter Set Next Filter Set Available? Yes Filter Set Fetch First Filter Rule Execute Filter Rule Next Filter Rule Available? Fetch Next Filter Rule No Fetch First Filter Set Yes Check Next Rule Drop[...]

  • Page 110

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 7-4 Filter Configu ration You can apply up to four filter sets to a particular port to b lock multiple types of packets. With each filter set having up t o six rules, you can have a maxim um of 24 rul es active for a si ngle port. 7.2 Configuring a Filter Set To configure a filter set[...]

  • Page 111

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Filter Configuration 7-5 Figure 7-4 NetBIOS_WAN Filter Rules Summary Figure 7-5 NetBIOS _LAN Filter Rules Summary Figure 7-6 TEL_FTP_WEB_WAN Filter Rules Summary Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- -------------------------------------------- --------[...]

  • Page 112

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 7-6 Filter Configu ration Figure 7-7 SNMP_WAN Filter Rules Summary 7.2.1 Filter Rules Summary Menu This screen shows the summary of the ex isting rules in the filter set. The following tables contain a brief description of t he abbrevia tions used in the previous m enus. Table 7-1 Abb[...]

  • Page 113

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Filter Configuration 7-7 The protocol dependen t filter rules abbr eviation are listed as fo llows: Table 7-2 Rule Abbreviations Used ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION IP Pr Protocol SA Source Address SP Source Port number DA Destination Address DP Destination Port number GEN Off Offset Len Le[...]

  • Page 114

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 7-8 Filter Configu ration Figure 7-8 Menu 21.1.1 — TCP/IP Filter Rule The following table describes how to con figure your TCP/IP filter rule. Table 7-3 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Active Yes activates and No deactivates the filter rule. Yes IP Protocol [...]

  • Page 115

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Filter Configuration 7-9 FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Port # Comp Select the comparison to apply to the destination port in the packet against the value given in Destination Port # field. Options are: None , Less , Greater , Equal or Not Equal . Equal Source IP Address Enter the source I[...]

  • Page 116

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 7-10 Filter Configuration FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Once you have completed filli ng in Menu 21.1.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule , press [ENT ER] at the message “Press Enter to Confirm to save your configuration, or press [ESC] to cancel”. This data will now be displayed on M enu 21.1.1[...]

  • Page 117

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Filter Configuration 7-11 Packet into IP Filter Matched Matched Yes Action Matched Action Not Matched More? No Filter Active? Check IP Protocol Drop Drop Packet Accept Packet Drop Forward Check Next Rule Check Next Rule Check Next Rule Forward Not Matched Yes No Check Src IP Addr Appl[...]

  • Page 118

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 7-12 Filter Configuration 7.2.4 Generic Filter Rule This section shows you how to co nfigure a generic filter rule. The purpose of generic rules is to allow you to filter non-IP packets. For IP, it is genera lly easier to use the IP rules directly. For generic rules, the Prestige trea[...]

  • Page 119

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Filter Configuration 7-13 Field Description EXAMPLE Filter Type Use the [SPACE BAR] to se lect a rule. Parameters displayed below each type will be different. Options are: Generic Filter Rule or TCP/IP Filter Rule . Generic Filter Rule Active Select Yes to turn on the filter rule. No [...]

  • Page 120

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 7-14 Filter Configuration Figure 7-11 Filter Example 7.3 Example Filter Let’s look at an example to block outside users from te lnetting into the Prestige. Se e the included support CD for more example filters. Step 1. Enter 21 from the main menu to op en Menu 21 - Filter Set Confi [...]

  • Page 121

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Filter Configuration 7-15 Figure 7-12 Example Filter — Menu 21.3.1 Step 6. Press [ENTER] to confirm and display the next screen. No te that th ere is only one filter rule in this set. Menu 21.7.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 7,1 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Proto[...]

  • Page 122

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 7-16 Filter Configuration Figure 7-13 Example Filter Rules Summary — Menu 21.3 Step 7. Enter 2 in the above menu to configure the second rule . Configure this filter rule with port number as 23 (Telnet) as shown in the next screen (after you press [ENTER] to confirm. Menu 21.7 - Fil[...]

  • Page 123

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Filter Configuration 7-17 Figure 7-14 Example Filter Rules Summary After you’ve created the filter set, you must apply it. Step 1. Enter 11 fr om the m ain menu to displa y menu 11. Step 2. Go to the Edit Filter Sets field, press t he [SPACE BAR] to select Yes and press [ENTER] . St[...]

  • Page 124

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 7-18 Filter Configuration Figure 7-15 Protocol and Devi ce Filter Sets 7.5 Applying a Filter and Factory Default s This section shows you where to ap ply the filter(s) af ter you design it (them). Sets of factory default filter rules have been config ured in m enu 21 to p revent NetB [...]

  • Page 125

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Filter Configuration 7-19 Figure 7-16 Filtering LAN Traffic 7.5.2 Remote Node Filters Go to menu 11.5 (shown next – note that call filter se ts are only present for PPPoE encapsulation) and enter the number(s) of the filter set(s) as appropriate. You can cascade up to four filter se[...]

  • Page 126

    [...]

  • Page 127

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch UPnP 8-1 Chapter 8 UPnP This chapter introduces the UPnP feature. 8.1 Introducing Universal Plug and Play Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is a di stribut ed, open networki ng standard that uses TCP/ IP for sim ple peer- to-peer netwo rk connectivit y between devi ces. A UP nP device ca[...]

  • Page 128

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 8-2 UPnP See the Network Address Tr anslation (NAT) chap ter in your User's Gu ide for further inf ormation abou t NAT. 8.1.3 Cautions with UPnP The automated nature of NAT Tran sv ersal application s in establishing their own serv ices and opening firewall ports may present netw[...]

  • Page 129

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch UPnP 8-3 Figure 8-1 Configuring UPnP Table 8-1 Configuring UPnP FIELD DESCRIPTION Enable the Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) feature Select this checkbox to activate UPnP. Be aware that anyone cou ld use a UPnP application to open the web confi gurator's login scree n without ente[...]

  • Page 130

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 8-4 UPnP 8.3 Inst alling UPnP in Windows Example This section s hows how t o install UPnP in Wi ndows Me a nd Windows XP. Inst alling UPnP in Windows Me Follow the steps below to install the UPn P in Windows Me. Step 5. Click Start and Control Panel . Double-click Add/Remove Programs [...]

  • Page 131

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch UPnP 8-5 Inst alling UPnP in Windows XP Follow the steps below to install the UPn P in Windows ME Step 10. Click start and Contro l Panel . Step 11. Double-click Network Connections . Step 12. In the Networ k Connections window, click Advanced in the main menu and select Optional Netw[...]

  • Page 132

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 8-6 UPnP 8.4 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example This appen dix shows yo u how to us e the UPnP feat ure in Wi ndows XP. You must alrea dy have UP nP installed in Windo ws XP and UPnP activated on the ZyXEL device. Make sure the com puter is connected to a LAN port o f the ZyXEL device. [...]

  • Page 133

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch UPnP 8-7 Step 18. In the Internet Connection P roperties window, click Settings to see the port mappings there were a utomatically created. Step 19. You may edit or delete the port mappings or cli ck Add to manually add port m appings. When the UPnP-enabled device is disconn ected fro[...]

  • Page 134

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 8-8 UPnP Step 21. Double-click on the icon to display your current Internet connection status. Web Configurato r Easy Access With UPnP, you can access the web-base d configurator on the ZyXEL device without fi nding out the IP address of the ZyXEL de vice first. This comes hel pfu l i[...]

  • Page 135

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch UPnP 8-9 Step 22. Click start and then Contro l Panel . Step 23. Double-click Network Connections . Step 24. Select My Network Pl aces unde r Other Places . Step 25. An icon with the description for each UPnP-enabl ed device displ ays under Local Network . Step 26. Right-click on the [...]

  • Page 136

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 8-10 UPnP Step 27. Right-click on the icon for your ZyXEL device and sele ct Properties . A properties window displays with b asic information about the ZyXEL device.[...]

  • Page 137

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch SNMP Configuration 9-1 Chapter 9 SNMP Configuration This chapter explains SNMP configuration menu 22. SNMP is only available if TCP/IP is configured. 9.1 About SNMP Simple Netw ork Managem ent Prot ocol is a p rotocol use d for excha nging m anagement informati on between network de v[...]

  • Page 138

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 9-2 SNMP Configuration Figure 9-1 SNMP Management Model An SNMP m anaged netw ork consists of two m ain com ponents: agents and a ma nager. An agent is a managem ent software m odule that resides i n a manage d device (t he Prestige). A n agent translates the local management in forma[...]

  • Page 139

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch SNMP Configuration 9-3 • Get - Allows the manager to retrieve an object variable from the agent. • GetNext - Allows the manager to retrieve the next object variable from a table or list within an agent. In SNMPv1, when a manager wants to retrieve all elements of a table from an ag[...]

  • Page 140

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 9-4 SNMP Configuration Table 9-1 SNMP Configuration Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Get Community Type the Get Community , which is the pass word for the incoming Get- and GetNext requests from the management station. Public Set Community Type the Set community, which is the pas[...]

  • Page 141

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch SNMP Configuration 9-5 TRAP # TRAP NAME DESCRIPTION 6b For fatal error: A trap is sent wi th the message of the fatal code if the system reboots because of fatal errors.[...]

  • Page 142

    [...]

  • Page 143

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Traffic Redirect 10-1 Chapter 10 Traffic Redirect This section details the configur ation process for Traffic Redirect. Metric The metric sets the priority for the Prestige’s routes to the Internet. If any two of t he default routes have the same metric, the Prestige uses the follow[...]

  • Page 144

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 10-2 Traffic Redirect Figure 10-1 Traffic Redirect WAN Setup The followin g network t opology allow s you to a void tria ngle route sec urity holes when the backup gateway is connected to the LAN. Use IP alias to configure the LAN into two or three logical network s with the Prestige [...]

  • Page 145

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Traffic Redirect 10-3 To configure t he parameters for tra ffic redir ect, enter 11 from the main menu to disp lay Menu 11.1— Remote Node Profile as shown next. Figure 10-3 Menu 11.1 — Remote Node Profile To configure traffic redi rect properties, press [SPACE BAR] to select Yes i[...]

  • Page 146

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 10-4 Traffic Redirect Figure 10-4 Menu 11.6 — Traffic Redi rect Setup Table 10-2 Traffic Redirect Setu p FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Active Press [SPACE BAR] and select Yes (to enab le) or No (to disable) traffic redirect setup. The default is No . When the Ac t i v e field is Yes , y[...]

  • Page 147

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Traffic Redirect 10-5 FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Check WAN IP Address Enter the IP address of a reliable n earby computer (for example, your ISP’s DNS server address) to test your Prestige’s WAN accessibi lity. The Prestige uses the default gateway IP address if you do not enter a [...]

  • Page 148

    [...]

  • Page 149

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch System Information & Diagnosis 11-1 Chapter 11 System Information & Diagnosis This chapter cove rs SMT menus 24.1 to 24 .4. This chapter cov ers the diagnostic tools that help you to maintain your Pr estige. These tools include updates on system status, port status, log and tr[...]

  • Page 150

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 11-2 System Information & Diagnosis 11.1.1 T o get to the System St atus: • Enter 24 to display Menu 24 - System Maintenan ce. • In this menu, enter number 1 to open System Maintenance - Status . • There are three comm ands in Menu 24.1 - System Main tenance - Status . Enter[...]

  • Page 151

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch System Information & Diagnosis 11-3 FIELD DESCRIPTION TxPkts The number of transmitted packets on this port. RxPkts The number of received packets on this port. Cols The number of collisions on this port. Tx B/s Shows the transmission speed in Bytes per second on this port. Rx B/s[...]

  • Page 152

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 11-4 System Information & Diagnosis Step 1. Enter 24 to go to Menu 24 - System Maintenance . Step 2. Enter 2 to open Menu 24.2 - S ystem Inform ation and Console Port Speed . Step 3. From this m enu you ha ve two choices as shown in t he next figure: Figure 11-3 Menu 24.2 — Sy s[...]

  • Page 153

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch System Information & Diagnosis 11-5 Table 11-2 Fields in System Maintenance FIELD DESCRIPTION Name This is the Prestige's system name + domai n name assigned in menu 1. E.G., System Name= Prestige; Domain Name= zyxel.c om Name= P314 PLUS. zyxel.com Routing Refers to the routi[...]

  • Page 154

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 11-6 System Information & Diagnosis 11.3 Log and T race There are three logging facilitie s in the Prestige. The firs t is the error logs and tr ace records that are stored locally. The second is the UNIX syslog facility for message logging. UNIX syslog is an external UNIX server [...]

  • Page 155

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch System Information & Diagnosis 11-7 Figure 11-7 Examples of Erro r and Information Messages 11.3.2 UNIX Sysl og The Prestige uses the UNIX syslog facility to log th e CDR (Call Detail Record) and system messages to a syslog server. Syslog and accounting can be confi gured in Menu [...]

  • Page 156

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 11-8 System Information & Diagnosis Table 11-3 System Maintenance Men u Syslog Parameters PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Syslog: Active Press the [SPACE BAR] to turn on or off syslog. Syslog IP Address Enter the IP Address of the se rver that will log the CDR (Call Detail Record) and syste[...]

  • Page 157

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch System Information & Diagnosis 11-9 2. Packet triggere d Packet triggered Message For mat sdcmdSyslogSend( SYSLOG_PKTTRI, SYSLOG_NOTICE, String ); String = Packet trigger: Prot ocol=xx Data= xxxxxxxxxx…..x Protocol: (1:IP 2:IPX 3:IPXHC 4:B PDU 5:ATALK 6:IPNG) Data: We will send [...]

  • Page 158

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 11-10 System Information & Diagnosis 4. PPP log PPP Log Message Format sdcmdSyslogSend( SYSLOG_PPPLOG, SYSLOG_NOTICE, Stri ng ); String = ppp:Proto Starting / ppp:Proto Opening / ppp:Proto Closing / ppp:Proto S hutdown Proto = LCP / ATCP / BACP / BCP / CBCP / CCP / CHAP/ PAP / IPC[...]

  • Page 159

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch System Information & Diagnosis 11-11 Figure 11-9 Call-Triggering Packet Example 11.4 Diagnostic The diagnostic facility allows you to test the different aspects of you r Prestige to determine if it is working properly. Menu 24.4 allows you to ch oose among va rious types of diagno[...]

  • Page 160

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 11-12 System Information & Diagnosis Figure 11-10 Menu 24.4 — Sy stem Maintenance — Diagno stic Follow the procedure below to get to Menu 2 4.4 - Sy stem Ma intenan ce – Diag nost ic. Step 1. From the m ain menu, select option 24 t o open Menu 24 - System Maintenance . Step [...]

  • Page 161

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch System Information & Diagnosis 11-13 Figure 11-11 WAN & LAN DHCP The following table describes the diagnostic tests av ailable in menu 24.4 for your Prestige and the connections. Table 11-4 System Maintenance Men u Diagnostic NUMBER FIELD DESCRIPTION 1 Ping Host Enter 1 to pin[...]

  • Page 162

    [...]

  • Page 163

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Firmware and Configuration Mainten ance 12-1 Chapter 12 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance This chapter tells you how to back up an d restor e your configuratio n file as well as upload new firmware and a new config uration file. 12.1 Filename Convent ions The configu ration [...]

  • Page 164

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 12-2 Firmware and Configuration Maintenanc e The following table is a summary. Please note that the in ternal filename refers to the filename on the Prestige and the external filename refers to the filename not on the Prestige, that is, on your com puter, local net work or ftp site an[...]

  • Page 165

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Firmware and Configuration Mainten ance 12-3 Please note that terms “downl oad” and “upl oad” are re lative to the computer. Download means to transfer from the Prestige to the computer, while upload means from your computer to the Prestige. Follow the instructions as shown in[...]

  • Page 166

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 12-4 Firmware and Configuration Maintenanc e Example of FTP Commands from the DOS Prompt Figure 12-2 FTP Session Example FTP GUI Client s The followin g table describes some of t he co mmands that you may see in FTP GUI clients. Table 12-2 General Commands for GUI Clients COMMAND DESC[...]

  • Page 167

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Firmware and Configuration Mainten ance 12-5 • The IP address in the Secured Client IP field (m enu 24.11) does not m atch the cli ent IP add ress. If it does not match, the Prestige will discon nect th e Telnet session immediate ly. • There is a SMT co nsole session r unning. 12.[...]

  • Page 168

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 12-6 Firmware and Configuration Maintenanc e TFTP [-i] host get rom-0 config.rom where “i” specifies binary image tra nsfer mode (use t his mode when transferring binary files), “host” is the Prestige IP address, “get” tr ansfers the file source on the P restige (rom -0 na[...]

  • Page 169

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Firmware and Configuration Mainten ance 12-7 Figure 12-3 Sy stem Maintenance — Backup Configuration Step 2. The following screen indicates that the Xmodem download has started. Figure 12-4 Sy stem Maintenance — Starting Xmodem Do wnload Screen Step 3. Run the Hype rTermi nal progr[...]

  • Page 170

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 12-8 Firmware and Configuration Maintenanc e Figure 12-6 Successful Bac kup Confirmation Screen 12.3 Restore Configuration This section shows you how to restore a previou sly save d configuration . Note that this fun ction erases the current confi guration be fore restorin g a prev io[...]

  • Page 171

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Firmware and Configuration Mainten ance 12-9 Figure 12-7 Telnet into Menu 24.6 Step 1. Launch the FTP client on your com puter. Step 2. Enter “open”, followe d by a space and th e IP address of y our Prestige. Step 3. Press [ENTER] when prom pted for a use rname. Step 4. Enter you[...]

  • Page 172

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 12-10 Firmware and Configuration Mainten ance Restore Using FTP or TFTP Session Example Figure 12-8 Restore Usi ng FTP or TFTP Session Example Refer to the TFTP and FTP over WAN Will Not Work When section to read about configu rations that disallow TFTP and FTP to work over WAN. 12.3.[...]

  • Page 173

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Firmware and Configuration Mainten ance 12-11 Figure 12-11 Restore Co nfiguration Example Step 4. After a successful restoration y ou will see the following screen. Press any key to restart t he Prestige and return to the SMT menu. Figure 12-12 Successful Restoration Confirmation Scre[...]

  • Page 174

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 12-12 Firmware and Configuration Mainten ance WA R N I N G ! DO NOT INTERUPT THE FILE TRANSFER PROCESS AS THIS MA Y PERMANENTL Y DAMAGE YOUR PRESTIGE. 12.4.1 Firmware File Upload FTP is the pre ferred m ethod for upl oading th e firmware and configuration . To use this feat ure, your [...]

  • Page 175

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Firmware and Configuration Mainten ance 12-13 Figure 12-14 Telnet Into Menu 24.7.2 — Sy stem Maintenance To upload the firmware and the configuration file, fo llow these examples: FTP File Upload Command from the DOS Prompt Example Step 1. Launch the FTP client on your com puter. St[...]

  • Page 176

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 12-14 Firmware and Configuration Mainten ance FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload Figure 12-15 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload More command s (found in third party FTP c lien ts), are listed earlier in this chapter. Refer to the TFTP and FTP over WAN Will Not Work [...]

  • Page 177

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Firmware and Configuration Mainten ance 12-15 Step 5. Use the TFTP client (see the exam ple below) to transfer files bet ween the Prestige and the computer. The file nam e for the firm ware is “ras”. Note that the telnet connection must be activ e and th e Prestige i n CI mode bef[...]

  • Page 178

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 12-16 Firmware and Configuration Mainten ance Figure 12-16 Menu 24.7.1 as seen using the Cons ole Port Step 2. After the "St arting Xm odem upl oad" message ap pears, activate the Xmodem protocol on your computer. Fol low the p rocedure as s hown previ ously fo r the Hype rT[...]

  • Page 179

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Firmware and Configuration Mainten ance 12-17 Uploading a Configuration File V ia Console Port Step 1. Select 2 from Menu 24.7 – System Maint enance – Upload Firmware to d ispl ay Menu 24.7.2 - System Maintenance - Upload Router Configuration File . Follow the instructions as show[...]

  • Page 180

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 12-18 Firmware and Configuration Mainten ance Figure 12-19 Example Xmodem Upload After the co nfiguration upload process has c omplete d, restart the Prest ige by ente ring “atgo” . Type the configuration file’s location, or click Browse to search for it. Choose the Xmodem p rot[...]

  • Page 181

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch System Maintenance & Information 13-1 Chapter 13 System Maintenance & Information This chapter leads yo u through SMT menus 24.8 to 24.11. 13.1 Command Interpreter Mode The Command I nterpreter (CI) is a pa rt of the main router f irmware. The CI provides much of the same func[...]

  • Page 182

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 13-2 System Maintenance & Information Figure 13-2 Valid Commands 13.2 Call Control Support The Prestige pr ovides two cal l control functi ons: budget managem ent and call hist ory. Please note that this menu is only applicable when Encapsulation is set to PPPoE or PPTP in m enu 4[...]

  • Page 183

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch System Maintenance & Information 13-3 13.2.1 Budget Management Menu 24.9.1 shows th e budget management statistics for outgoing calls. Enter 1 from Menu 24.9 - System Maintenance - Call Contro l to br ing up th e fo llow ing men u. Figure 13-4 Budget Managemen t The total budget i[...]

  • Page 184

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 13-4 System Maintenance & Information 13.2.2 Call History This is the second option in Menu 24.9 - System Main tenance - C all Control . It displays information about past incoming and outgo ing calls. Enter 2 from Menu 24.9 - System Maintenance - Call Control to bring up the foll[...]

  • Page 185

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch System Maintenance & Information 13-5 13.3 T ime and Date Setting There is no Real Time Chip (RTC) in the Prestige, so there is a so ftware mechanism to set the time manually or get the c urrent tim e and date from an exter nal server whe n you turn on your Presti ge. Menu 2 4.10 [...]

  • Page 186

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 13-6 System Maintenance & Information Figure 13-7 Menu 24.10 Sy stem Maintenance — Time and Date Setting Table 13-3 Time and Date Setting Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION Enter the time service protocol that your time server sends when you turn on the Prestige. Not all time servers supp[...]

  • Page 187

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch System Maintenance & Information 13-7 FIELD DESCRIPTION Time Zone Press [SPACE BAR] to set the time difference between your time zone and Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). Daylight Saving Daylight Saving Time is a period from late spring to early fall when man y countries set their clock[...]

  • Page 188

    [...]

  • Page 189

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Remote Management 14-1 Chapter 14 Remote Management This chapter cove rs remote management (SMT m enu 24.11). 14.1 T elnet The only way to configu re your Prestige for remote manageme nt is through a n SMT session using the console port. Once your Prestige is con figured, you can use [...]

  • Page 190

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 14-2 Remote Management 14.4 DNS (Domain Name Sy stem) DNS links names to IP addresses. When you access We b s ites on the Internet, you ca n type the IP address of the site or the DNS name. DNS servers on the Internet conv ert domain names to IP addresses. Your own I nternet service p[...]

  • Page 191

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Remote Management 14-3 If you just wish to block cert ain users from using these s ervices, then use filtering – please see menu 21.1 . Figure 14-2 Menu 24.11 – Remote M anagement Control Table 14-1 Menu 24.11 – Remote Man agement Control FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE TELNET Server [...]

  • Page 192

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 14-4 Remote Management FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Once you have filled in this menu, press [EN TER] at the message "Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel" to save your configuration, or press [ESC] to cancel. 14.6.1 Remote Management Limit ations Remote management o ver LAN[...]

  • Page 193

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Call Scheduling 15-1 Chapter 15 Call Scheduling This chapter shows you how to setup call time periods for remote nodes. 15.1 Introduction The call scheduling feature al lows the Prestige t o manage a rem ote node a nd dictate when a remote node should be called and for how long . This[...]

  • Page 194

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 15-2 Call Scheduling Lower num bered sets take pre cedence over higher num bered sets t hereby avoi ding sche duling con flicts. For example, if sets 1, 2, 3 and 4 in are applied in the re mote node then set 1 will take preceden ce over set 2, 3 and 4 as the Prestige, by default, appl[...]

  • Page 195

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Call Scheduling 15-3 Table 15-1 Schedule Set Setup Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EX AMPLE Active Choos e Yes to activate and No to deactivate the schedule set. Yes (default) Start Date Enter the start dat e that you wish the set to take effect in year - month-day format. Valid dates are fr[...]

  • Page 196

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 15-4 Call Scheduling 15.4 Applying Schedule Set s to Remote Nodes Once your sche dule sets are c onfigured, you m ust apply them to the desired remote node( s). Enter 1 1 from the main m enu and, using t he [SPACE BAR] , select PPPoE or PPTP in the Encapsulation field. Enter your targ[...]

  • Page 197

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Call Scheduling 15-5 Figure 15-4 Apply ing Schedule Sets to a Re mote Node Example (PPTP Encapsulation) Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile Rem Node Name= ChangeMe Active= Yes Encapsulation= PPTP Service Type= Standard Service Name= Outgoing: Rem Login= Rem Password= ******** Athen= CHAP/[...]

  • Page 198

    Troubleshooting and Additional Information IV P P A A R R T T I I V V : : Troubleshooting and Additional Information This section provides info rmation about solving common problems, som e Appendices, as well as a Glossary and Index.[...]

  • Page 199

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch T roubleshooti ng 16-1 Chapter 16 Troubleshooting This chapter cove rs the potential proble ms and po ssible rem edies. After each problem description, some instructions are pro vided to help you to diagnose and to solv e the problem. See the included CD for further information. 16.1 [...]

  • Page 200

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch 16-2 Troubleshooting PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION Check the 10M/100M LEDs on the front panel. One of these LEDs should be on. If they are both off, check the cables between your Prestige and hub or the station. Cannot ping any computer on the LAN. Verify that the IP addresses and subnet [...]

  • Page 201

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch T roubleshooti ng 16-3 16.4 Problems with Internet Access Table 16-4 Internet Access PROBLEM CORRECTIVE A CTION Make sure your cable/ xDSL modem is properly connected to the Prestige. Check with the manufacturer of your Cable/xDSL mod em about the cable requirement because some de vic[...]

  • Page 202

    [...]

  • Page 203

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch PPPoE A Appendix A PPPoE PPPoE in Action An ADSL m odem brid ges a PPP sessi on over Ethe rnet (PP P over Ether net, RFC 2 516) from your PC t o an ATM PVC (Permanent Virtua l Circuit) which connects t o a xDSL Access Conce ntrator where the PPP session terminates (see the next figure[...]

  • Page 204

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch B PPPoE Diagram 1 Single-PC per Modem Hardware Configuration How PPPoE Works The PPPoE driver m akes the Ethernet appear as a serial link to the PC and the PC runs PPP over it, while the modem bridges the Et hernet frames to the Access Concen trator (AC). Bet ween the AC and an ISP, t[...]

  • Page 205

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch PPPoE C The Prestige as a PPPoE Client When using the Prestige as a PPPoE client, th e PCs on the LAN see only Ethernet and are not aware of PPPoE. This al leviates the ad ministrator f rom havi ng to manage t he PPPoE clients on the indi vidual P Cs. Diagram 2 Prestige as a PPPoE Cli[...]

  • Page 206

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch D PPTP Appendix B PPTP What is PPTP? PPTP (Point -to-Point T unneling Prot ocol) is a Microsoft propriet ary protocol (RFC 26 37 for PPTP is informational only) to tunnel PPP frames. How can we transport PPP frames fro m a PC to a broadband modem ov er Ethernet? A solution is to build[...]

  • Page 207

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch PPTP E pass the PPTP packets to the i nternal PPTP server (i.e . NT server) beh ind the N AT. User s need to fo rward PPTP packets t o port 172 3 by configuri ng the server in Menu 15.2 - Server Set Setup . In the case above as the PPTP connection is initialized by the remote PPTP C l[...]

  • Page 208

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch F PPTP Diagram 5 Example Message Exchange bet ween PC and an ANT PPP Data Connection The PPP frames are tunneled betwee n the PNS and PAC over GRE (General Ro uting Encapsulation, RFC 1701, 1702). The individu al calls within a tunnel are distinguis hed using t he Call ID field in the[...]

  • Page 209

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Boot Commands G Appendix D Boot Commands The BootMod ule AT comm ands execute fro m within the r outer’s boot up software, when debug m ode is selected before the m ain router fi rmware (ZyNOS) is st arted. When you start up your Prestige, you are given a choice to go i nto debug m [...]

  • Page 210

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch H Boot Commands Diagram 7 Boot Module Commands ======= Debug Command Listing ======= AT just answer OK ATHE print help ATBAx change baudrate. 1:38.4k, 2:19.2k, 3:9.6k 4:57.6k 5:115.2k ATENx,(y) set BootExtension Debug Flag (y=password) ATSE show the seed of password generator ATTI(h,m[...]

  • Page 211

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch NetBIOS Filter Commands I Appendix E NetBIOS Filter Commands The following describes the NetBIOS packet filter commands. Introduction NetBIOS (Network Basic Input/Output System) are TCP or UDP broadcast pac kets that enable a computer t o connect to and communicate with a LAN. For som[...]

  • Page 212

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch J NetBIOS Filter Commands The filter types and their default settings are as follows. NAME DESCRIPTION EX AMPLE LAN to WAN This field displa ys whether NetBIOS packets are blocked or forwarded from the LAN to the WAN. Block WAN to the LAN This field displays whether NetBIOS packets ar[...]

  • Page 213

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch NetBIOS Filter Commands K Command: sys filter netbios config 1 off This command fo rwards WAN to the LAN NetBIOS packets Command: sys filter netbios config 2 on This comma nd blocks IP Sec NetBIOS packets Command: sys filter netbios config 3 off This command stops NetBIOS commands fro[...]

  • Page 214

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch L Log Descriptions Appendix A Log Descriptions Configure centralized logs using the em bedded w eb configurator; see the o nline help for details. This appendix describ es some of the log messa ges. Chart 1 System Error Logs LOG MESSAGE DESCRIPTION %s exceeds the max. number of sessio[...]

  • Page 215

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Log Descriptions M Chart 2 System Mainten ance Logs TELNET Login Successfully Someone has logged on to the router via telnet. TELNET Login Fail Someone has failed to log on to the router via telnet. FTP Login Successfully Someone has logged on to the router via ftp. FTP Login Fail Som[...]

  • Page 216

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch N Log Descriptions Chart 4 Content Filtering Logs JAVBLK IP/Domain Name The Prestige bl ocked access to this IP address or domain name because of a forbidden service such as: ActiveX, a Java applet, a cookie, or a proxy. Chart 5 ICMP Type and Code Expla nations TYPE CODE DESCRIPTION 0[...]

  • Page 217

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Log Descriptions O Chart 5 ICMP Type and Code Expla nations TYPE CODE DESCRIPTION 11 Time Exceeded 0 Time to live exceeded in transit 1 Fragment reassembly time exceeded 12 Parameter Problem 0 Pointer indicates the error 13 Timestamp 0 Timestamp request message 14 Timestamp Reply 0 Ti[...]

  • Page 218

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch P Hardware Specifications Appendix F Power Adapter S pecifications NORTH AMERICAN PLUG STANDARDS AC Power Adapter Model MW48-1201200 AD48-1201200 DUY Input Power AC120Volts/60Hz/22W AC120Volts/60Hz/0.25A Output Power DC12Volts/1.2A DC12Volts/1.2A Power Consumption 9 W 9 W Safety Stand[...]

  • Page 219

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Power Adapter Specifications Q Appendix F Hardware S pecifications SPECIFICATIONS Power Specification I/P AC 120V / 60Hz ; O/P DC 12V 1200 mA MTBF (Mean T ime Between Failure) 1000 00 hrs Operation Temperature 0º C ~ 40 degrees Cels ius Ethernet Specification for WAN 10Mbit Half / Fu[...]

  • Page 220

    [...]

  • Page 221

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Index S Index 1 10/100 MB Auto- negotiation ........................... 1-1 A Applying Schedule Sets to Remote Nodes ..... 15-4 AT comm and ................................................. 12-2 Authentication .................................................. 5-6 auto-negotiation ...[...]

  • Page 222

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch T Index Filename Conv entions ................................... 12-1 Filter .............................................. 2-15, 5-11, 7-1 About ........................................................... 7-1 Applying .................................................... 7-18 Configu[...]

  • Page 223

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Index U Configuring .................................................. 4-8 Definitions ................................................... 4-1 Examples ................................................... 4-18 How NAT Works......................................... 4-2 Mapping Types ...[...]

  • Page 224

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch V Index Configuration............................................... 9-3 Get ............................................................... 9-3 Manager ....................................................... 9-2 MIBs ............................................................ 9-3 Tr[...]

  • Page 225

    Prestige 314 PLUS Broadband Sha ri ng Gateway with 4-Port Switch Index W www.zyxel.com ................................................. vi X xDSL modem ................ 2-3, 2-4, 3-13, 16-2, 16-3 XMODEM protocol ....................................... 12-2 Z ZyNOS ................................ 2-14, 11-3, 11-5, 12-2 ZyNOS F/W Version ..........[...]