Snapper LT2044 manual

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Table of contents for the manual

  • Page 1

    OPERA T OR’S MANU AL 18.5HP Hydro Tractors Mfg. No. Description 2690687 ELT18538, 18.5HP (CE) 20HP Hydro Tractors Mfg. No. Description 2690688 ELT2044, 20HP (CE) 38” Mower Decks Mfg. No. Description 1695146 38” Mower Deck (CE) 44” Mower Decks Mfg. No. Description 1695147 44” Mower Deck (CE) L T -200 Series 1734103 Revision 00 Rev. Date 11[...]

  • Page 2

    [...]

  • Page 3

    1 T roub leshooting, Adjustment & Service .........28 Troubleshooting the Tractor ..................................28 Troubleshooting the Mower ..................................29 Battery Charging ...................................................30 Seat Adjustment ....................................................30 Brake Adjustment .....[...]

  • Page 4

    2 Safety Rules & Information TP 600-2459-08-UV-SMA Operating Safety Congratulations on purchasing a superior-quality piece of lawn and garden equipment. Our products are designed and manufactured to meet or exceed all industry standards for safety. Power equipment is only as safe as the operator. If it is misused, or not properly maintained, it[...]

  • Page 5

    3 Safety Rules and Information Slope Operation You could be seriously injured or even killed if you use this unit on too steep an incline. Using the unit on a slope that is too steep or where you don’t have adequate traction can cause you to lose control or roll over. A good rule of thumb is to not operate on any slope you cannot back up (in 2-wh[...]

  • Page 6

    4 Safety Rules & Information GENERAL OPERA TION 1. Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on the unit before starting. 2. Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the machine. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times. 3. Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to opera[...]

  • Page 7

    5 Safety Rules and Information CHILDREN Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the unit and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them. 1. Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another responsible adul[...]

  • Page 8

    6 Safety Rules & Information SER VICE AND MAINTENANCE Safe Handling of Gasoline 1. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of ignition. 2. Use only approved gasoline containers. 3. Never remove the gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow the engine to cool before refueling. 4. Never fuel the machine indoors. 5. Ne[...]

  • Page 9

    7 Identification Numbers Tractor ID Tag Mower ID Tag When contacting your authorized dealer for replacement parts, service, or information you MUST have these numbers. Record your model name/number, manufacturer’s identification numbers, and engine serial numbers in the space provided for easy access. These numbers can be found in the locations s[...]

  • Page 10

    8 Safety Decals Warning: Read Operator’s Manual. Read and understand the Operator’s Manual before using this machine. Danger: Thrown Objects. This machine is capable of throwing objects and debris. Keep bystanders away. Warning: Remove Key Before Servicing. Remove the key and consult technical literature before performing repairs or maintenance[...]

  • Page 11

    9 CE Safety Icons Transmission Release Part No. 1730202 173xxxx Operating Instructions, CE Models, Part No. 1723175 1723175 CE - Danger, Rotating Blades, Part No. 1720389 Attachment Lift Part No. 1730264 Fuel Level Part No. 1730172 1730172 1730264 CE - Danger, Rotating Blades Part No. 1720389 Ignition Switch Positions Part No. 1722806 Decals Locati[...]

  • Page 12

    10 Features & Controls Throttle Contr ol The throttle controls engine speed. Move the throttle forward to increase engine speed and back to decrease engine speed. Always operate at FULL throttle. Choke Close the choke for cold starting. Open the choke once the engine starts. A warm engine may not require choking. Move the lever forward to close[...]

  • Page 13

    Rever se Mowing Option (RMO) The Reverse Mowing Option allows for mowing (or use of other PTO driven attachments) while traveling in reverse. If you choose to mow in reverse, turn the RMO key after the PTO is engaged. The L.E.D. light will illuminate, and the operator can then mow in reverse. Each time the PTO is engaged the RMO needs to be reactiv[...]

  • Page 14

    12 Features & Controls Figure 2. Engaging the Parking Brake A. Ground Speed Pedals B. Brake Pedal C. Parking Brake Knob D. Cruise Control Knob E. Hourmeter F. 12V Power Adapter P arking Brake Function Applying the Parking Brake - See Figure 2. To lock the parking brake, release the ground speed pedals (A), fully depress the brake pedal (B), pul[...]

  • Page 15

    13 Operating the T ractor General Operating Safety Be sure to read all information in the Safety and Operation sections before attempting to operate this unit. Become familiar with all of the controls and how to stop the unit. Adding Fuel To add fuel: 1. Remove the fuel cap (A, Figure 3). 2. Fill the tank. Do not overfill. Leave room in the tank fo[...]

  • Page 16

    14 Operating the T ractor Stopping The T ractor & Engine 1. Return the ground speed control(s) to neutral. 2. Disengage the PTO and wait for all moving parts to stop. 3. Briggs & Stratton Models: Move the throttle control to SLOW position and turn the ignition key to OFF. Remove the key. Kohler Models: Move the throttle control to FAST posi[...]

  • Page 17

    15 Operating the T ractor Mower Dec k Remov al & Installation Removing the Mo wer Deck 1. Park tractor on a hard, level surface such as a concrete floor. Turn off PTO switch and engine, remove the key and apply parking brake. 2. Place wood blocks under the mower deck. Place the attachment lift in the lowest position. 3. Move idler arm (A, Figur[...]

  • Page 18

    16 Operating the T ractor Attaching a T railer The maximum horizontal drawbar force allowed is 280 Newton. The maximum vertical drawbar force is 160 Newton. This equates to a 250 lbs (113 kg) trailer on a 10 degree hill. Secure the trailer with an appropriately sized clevis pin (A, Figure 8) and clip (B). Storage Before you store your unit for the [...]

  • Page 19

    17 Regular Maintenance MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE & PR OCEDURES The following schedule should be followed for normal care of your tractor and mower. • = All Models * Refer to engine owner’s manual. Change original engine oil after initial break-in period. ** More often in hot (over 85° F: 30° C) weather or dusty operating conditions. Chec k Tir[...]

  • Page 20

    18 Regular Maintenance Battery Maintenance Cleaning the Battery and Cables Service Interval: Every 100 Hours 1. Disconnect the cables from the battery, negative cables first (A, Figure 10) then the cover & positive cables (B). 2. Loosen the wingnut & washer (D). 3. Pivot the hold-down rod (C) up and away from battery. Secure to steering tow[...]

  • Page 21

    19 Regular Maintenance Hood Remo val and Installation HOOD REMOVAL 1. Open the hood. 2. Remove the socket and bulbs (A, Figure 12) by twisting the socket counterclockwise and pulling it out of the bezel (B). Repeat on other side. 3. Rock the hood back slightly and lift hood (B, Figure 13) off pivot posts(C). Set hood on a clean and flat surface. HO[...]

  • Page 22

    20 Regular Maintenance Lubrication Service Interval: Every 25 Hours Lubricate the unit at the locations shown in Figures 14- 16 as well as the lubrication points listed. Generally, all moving metal parts should be oiled where contact is made with other parts. Keep oil and grease off belts and pulleys. Wipe surfaces clean before and after lubricatio[...]

  • Page 23

    21 Regular Maintenance Figure 17. Rear Axle Hardware A. Key B. Spacer C. Wheel & Hub D. Special Washer E. Small Washer F. E-Clip G. Axle Cap H. Large Washer G B D A E F C Figure 15. Arbor Lubrication Points Figure 16. Lubricate Deck Linkage (38” shown) Lubricate Rear Axle Shafts Service Interval: Yearly We recommend removing the rear wheel hu[...]

  • Page 24

    22 Regular Maintenance W ARNING For your personal safety, do not handle the sharp mower blades with bare hands. Careless or improper handling of blades may result in serious injury. W ARNING For your personal safety, blade mounting capscrews must each be installed with two spring washers or a hex washer and spring washer, then securely tightened. T[...]

  • Page 25

    23 Regular Maintenance Chec k & Fill Engine Oil Service Interval: Before each use, and every 8 hours. 1. Turn the engine off, and set the parking brake to PARK. 2. Clean the area around the dip stick (C, Figure 22 or 23). 3. Remove the dip stick (C) and clean it with a paper towel. 4. Insert the dip stick (C) back into the engine and thread the[...]

  • Page 26

    24 Regular Maintenance Figure 24. Oil Drain Valve A. Engine Block / Valve Base B. Oil Drain Valve C. Cover D. Nipple A A B B C C D Figure 25. Recommended Engine Oil - Briggs & Stratton Models Use oil classified API Service Class SF , SG, SH, SJ or better with SAE Viscosity: 100 80 60 40 20 32 0 -20 38 27 16 4 -7 0 -18 -30 ˚F ˚C 30 Conventiona[...]

  • Page 27

    25 Regular Maintenance Figure 26. Air Filter Assembly - Briggs & Stratton Twin Cylinder Models A. Knobs B. Air Filter Cover C. Air Filter D. Pre-Cleaner Air Filter & Pre-Cleaner Service BRIGGS & STRATTON TWO CYLINDER MODELS Service Interval: Pre-Cleaner: Every 25 hours or as required. Air Filter: Every 50 hours or as required. Replaceme[...]

  • Page 28

    26 Regular Maintenance 1. 2. 3. Figure 29. Air Filter Assembly - Briggs & Stratton Single Cylinder Models A. Air Filter Latch B. Air Filter Cover A B Air Filter & Pre-Cleaner Service BRIGGS & STRATTON SINGLE CYLINDER MODELS Service Interval: Pre-Cleaner: Every 25 hours or as required. Air Filter: Every 50 hours or as required. Replaceme[...]

  • Page 29

    27 Regular Maintenance Figure 31. Spark Plug Gapping Replace Spark Plug Service Interval: Yearly Spark Plug Gap: .030” (.76mm) Replacement Spark Plug Resistor Spark Plug, Champion RC12YC 1. Stop the engine and allow it to cool. 2. See Figures 31or 32. Clean the area around the spark plug. 3. Remove the spark plug. 4. Check the spark plug gap. It [...]

  • Page 30

    28 T roubleshooting, Adjustment, & Service T roub leshooting While normal care and regular maintenance will extend the life of your equipment, prolonged or constant use may eventually require that service be performed to allow it to continue operating properly. The troubleshooting guide below lists the most common problems, their causes, and re[...]

  • Page 31

    29 T roubleshooting, Adjustment, & Service T r actor T roub leshooting Cont. Tractor drive belt slips. 1. Pulleys or belt greasy or oily. Clean as required. 2. Belt stretched or worn. See Dealer. 3. Idler pulley pivot bracket Remove idler pulley bracket, clean and lubricate. “frozen” in declutched position. Brake will not hold. 1. Internal [...]

  • Page 32

    30 T roubleshooting, Adjustment, & Service Seat Adjustment The seat can be adjusted forward and back. Move the lever (A, Figure 33), position the seat as desired, and release the lever to lock the seat into position. Battery Charging A dead battery or one too weak to start the engine may be the result of a defect in the charging system or other[...]

  • Page 33

    31 T roubleshooting, Adjustment, & Service PT O clutc h adjustment Check the PTO clutch adjustment after every 250 hours of operation. Also perform the following procedure if the clutch is slipping or will not engage, or if a new clutch has been installed. 1. Remove key from ignition switch and disconnect spark plug wires to prevent the possibi[...]

  • Page 34

    32 T roubleshooting, Adjustment, & Service Mower Adjustments Gauge Wheels (Select Models) The mower gauge wheels can be placed in two positions depending on the height of cut. When using higher cutting heights, set the wheels in the lower position. When using lower cutting heights, set the wheels in the upper position. Do not allow wheels to re[...]

  • Page 35

    33 T roubleshooting, Adjustment, & Service W ARNING Before checking mower, shut off PTO and engine, remove the key, and allow all moving parts to stop. Leveling The Mo wer If the cut is uneven, the mower may need leveling. Unequal or improper tire pressure may also cause an uneven cut. Make sure tire pressure is correct as specified in Checking[...]

  • Page 36

    Figure 41. Typical Mower Belt Routing Two Blade Decks A. Idler Pulley Arm B. PTO Pulley (Engine) C. Mower Upstop D. Idler Pulley Belt Guide Left Side of Mower 34 T roubleshooting, Adjustment, & Service Mower Belt Replacement Note: It is not necessary to remove the mower to install a new belt. However, for easier access mower can be removed. See[...]

  • Page 37

    35 Specifications ENGINE: 20 HP* Briggs & Stratton Make Briggs & Stratton Model Intek Horsepower 20 @ 3600 rpm Displacement 30.5 Cu. in (582cc) Electrical System 12 Volt, 9 amp. Alternator, Battery: 230 CCA Oil Capacity 64 Oz. (1.9 L) 18.5 HP* Briggs & Stratton Make Briggs & Stratton Model Intek Horsepower 18.5 @ 3600 rpm Displaceme[...]

  • Page 38

    36 Parts & Accessories Replacement P ar ts Replacement parts are available from your authorized dealer. Always use genuine Simplicity Service Parts. T echnical Manuals Additional copies of this manual are available, as well as fully illustrated parts lists. These manuals show all of the product’s components in exploded views (3D illustrations[...]

  • Page 39

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  • Page 40

    Lawn Care & Mowing Information LC-1 HO W AND WHEN T O W A TER, FERTILIZE & AERA TE Most lawns are watered too often, but with too little water. However too much water can allow develop- ment of diseases with your lawn. It is best to water the lawn only when necessary, and then to water it slowly, evenly, and deeply—imitat- ing a slow, soa[...]

  • Page 41

    LC-2 Lawn Care & Mowing Information WHEN AND HO W OFTEN T O MO W The time of day and condition of the grass greatly affect the results you’ll get when mowing. For the best results, follow these guidelines: ● Mow when the grass is between 3”-4” (7,5-10 cm) high. ● Mow with sharp blades. Short clippings of grass one inch or shorter deco[...]

  • Page 42

    Snapper, INC. 535 Macon Street McDonough, GA 30253 www.snapper.com Briggs & Stratton Yard Power Products Group Copyright © 2006 Briggs & Stratton Corporation Milwaukee, WI USA. All Rights Reserved[...]