Seagate ST91608220AS manual

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Table of contents for the manual

  • Page 1

    PRODUCT MANUAL Moment us ® 5400.3 PSD SA T A 10045432 8 Re v . A April 2007 ST91 6082 20A S ST91 2082 20A S ST91 0082 20A S ST98 0821 2AS ST96 0821 0AS[...]

  • Page 2

    ©2007, Seagate T echno logy LLC All ri ghts reserved. Pub lication nu mber: 100 45432 8, Rev . A Apr il 2007 Sea gate, Seagate T echnolog y and th e W ave logo are regi stered t rademarks of Seagat e T echnology LL C in t he United S tates and/o r oth er countries. M omentus, S eaT ools a nd SeaTDD ar e either tra demarks or register ed tradem ark[...]

  • Page 3

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SA T A Product Manu al, Rev . A i Revision st atus summary she et Revision Date Notes Rev . A 04/13/07 Init ial relea se.[...]

  • Page 4

    ii Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A[...]

  • Page 5

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A iii Conte nt s 1.0 In troduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 A bout the Ser ial ATA interf ace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]

  • Page 6

    iv Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A[...]

  • Page 7

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A v List o f Fi gures Figure 1. Typical + 5V only sta rtup and o peration cur rent pro file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Figure 2. Seria l ATA connect ors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 [...]

  • Page 8

    [...]

  • Page 9

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 1 1.0 I ntroducti on This ma nual de scribes t he functional , mechan ical and interface spec ifica tions for the following S eagate Mom ent us ® 5400.3 P SD SA T A model dr ives: These d rives provide the fo llowing key fe atures: • 5,400- RPM spindl e speed. • 8-Mbyt e buf fer (S DRA M). ?[...]

  • Page 10

    2 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A 1.1 Abo ut the S eria l A T A i nterf ace The Serial A T A interface provi des sever al advant age s over the trad itional (p ara llel) A T A interface . The primary advant ages i nclude: • Easy inst allation and configura tion wit h true plug -and-play con nectivity . It is not norma lly nece[...]

  • Page 11

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 3 Provid e power sav ings an d battery life NVC decreases p ower consum ption by redu cing the am o unt of time th e discs are spinn ing in the HDA. Improv e reliability Shock and vibra tion im pact s du ring w rites is negligi ble wh en writi ng to NV C memor y . Thi s result s in an ov erall Ann[...]

  • Page 12

    4 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A[...]

  • Page 13

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 5 2.0 Drive specificati ons Unles s otherwi se noted, all sp ecificati ons are measur ed u nder amb ient condi tions, at 25°C , and no minal power . For co nvenience, th e phrases the dr ive and this drive are use d through out thi s manual to refe r to the various m odels. 2. 1 Specif ica tion s[...]

  • Page 14

    6 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A * One Gbyte equa ls one billi on byt es when referri ng to hard dr ive capacity . Accessible capacity m ay va ry dependin g on ope rating en vironmen t and formatting. Full-stroke seek (msec) 22 (typical); 24 (max) S tartup cur rent, +5V (typic al) 1.0 amps Seek powe r (typical) 2.0 watts Read/w[...]

  • Page 15

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 7 **During peri od s of dri ve idl e, some off line acti vity may occ u r accor di ng to th e S. M.A.R .T. spe cif ica tion, w hich ma y increas e a coustic and power to op erat i o nal levels . ***Typical n otebooks will pull powe r to the drive when ente ring S3 and S4; while in the S3 and S4 st[...]

  • Page 16

    8 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A 2.4 P hysi cal or gani zat ion 2. 5 Rec ord in g and i nt er fac e te ch no l o gy 2.6 Phy sical cha racte risti cs Drive mode l Read /write heads Number of di s c s SDRAM buffer size N on-vo lati le cache size ST91608220AS 42 8 MB 256 MB ST91208220AS 32 8 MB 256 MB ST91008220AS 32 8 MB 256 MB S[...]

  • Page 17

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 9 2.7 S ee k time Seek mea surem ent s a re t ake n w ith nom inal po wer a t 25 °C amb ient t empe ratur e. All tim es a re m easu red using drive di agnostics. T he specifi cations in the tab le below a re defined a s follows: • T rack- to-track seek time is a n average o f all possib le sing[...]

  • Page 18

    10 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A 2. 9 Pow er sp ecif ica tion s The dr ive re ceives DC powe r (+5V) through a native S A T A power co nnector . 2. 9.1 Powe r c onsum ption Power requirem ents for the drives are lis ted in the t abl e on p age 1 0. T ypica l power meas urement s are b ased on an a verag e of drives test ed, un[...]

  • Page 19

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 11 2.9.1.1 T ypica l current prof ile Figure 1. T ypical +5V only st artup an d operation current p rofile 2.9.2 Defer red spinu p Momen tus 5400.3 PSD SA T A drives do not support the deferred spinup option. If you requ ire this option, re fer to the M omentus 54 00.3 SA T A Blade Se rver family [...]

  • Page 20

    12 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A 2.9.5 Powe r- manag eme nt modes The drive provid es programm able power man agement to provide greater energy efficiency . In m ost systems, you can control power ma nagement t hrough th e system setup program . The dr ive feature s the following pow er-mana gement mo des: • Act ive mod e Th[...]

  • Page 21

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 13 2.1 0 Envi ron men t al sp ecif i cat ions 2.10.1 Ambie nt tem perature Ambie nt temp erature is d efined as the temper ature o f t he enviro nment i mmedia tely su rrounding th e drive. Actual d rive ca se tempera ture should n ot exceed 65°C (149°F) wi thin the o pera ting ambient condition[...]

  • Page 22

    14 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A 2.10.5 S hock All shock specifi cations assume that the dri ve is mounted secure ly with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be app lied in th e X, Y or Z axis. 2.10.5.1 O peratin g shoc k These drives comply w ith the per formance levels sp ecified in this d ocument[...]

  • Page 23

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 15 2. 1 1 Ac ous tic s Drive acoustics are measu red as over all A-weighte d ac ou stic sound pow er levels (no pur e tones). A ll mea- sureme nts are consi stent with ISO document 7779. Sound power m easuremen ts are t aken und er essential ly free-f ield cond itions ove r a reflecting plane. For[...]

  • Page 24

    16 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A 2.13 Re liabilit y 2.1 4 A gen cy cert ifi ca tio n 2.14.1 Safe ty certific ation The drives ar e recog nized in accord ance with UL 1950 and CSA C22.2 (950) and meet all applica ble sections of IEC9 50 and E N 60950 as test ed by TU V North Am erica. 2.14.2 Elect roma gnetic comp atibility Har[...]

  • Page 25

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 17 Korean RRL If these drive s have the Korea Ministr y of Infor matio n and Communicat ion (MIC) logo, they comply w ith para- graph 1 of Ar ticle 1 1 of the Electromagne tic Compa tib ility control Reg ulation and meet the El ectromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirement s of the Radio[...]

  • Page 26

    18 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A 2.15 En viro nmenta l pro tectio n Seag ate designs i ts product s to meet envir onment al pro t ection requi rement s worl dwide, includin g regul ations restricti ng certain chemic a l substances . 2.15.1 Eur opean Union Re stri ction of Ha zardous S ubst anc es (Ro HS) The Euro pean Union R [...]

  • Page 27

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 19 3.0 Conf igur ing an d mountin g the driv e This secti on cont ains t he specifica tions and instr uctions f or configuri ng and mounting th e drive . 3.1 H and l ing an d st at ic- di scha rg e pr ecau tio ns Af ter unpa cking, and be fore instal lation, the dr ive may be expo sed to potential[...]

  • Page 28

    20 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A 3.2 C onfi guri n g the dr ive Each drive on the Serial A T A interf ace connects i n a point-to- point conf igurat ion with the S eria l A T A host adapter . There is no m aster/slave r elationsh ip because each drive is consi dered a master in a point-to- point relationsh ips. If two drive s [...]

  • Page 29

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 21 3. 4 Dri ve mo unt ing Y ou can mount the dr ive using four screws in the side-m ounting hol es or four screws in the bo ttom-mou nting hol es. See Figur e 4 for driv e mo unting dim ensi ons. Follow these impo rt ant mo unti ng pr ecautio ns when mou nt- ing the drive: • A llow a min imum cl[...]

  • Page 30

    22 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A[...]

  • Page 31

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 23 4.0 Ser ia l A T A (S A T A) in te rf ace These drive s use the industry-st an dard Serial A T A inte rfa ce that su ppor ts FI S dat a tran sfers. It suppor ts A T A progr ammed inp ut/out put (PI O) modes 0–4; multi word DM A mode s 0–2, and Ultra DMA mo des 0– 6. The drive also suppo r[...]

  • Page 32

    24 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A Notes: 1. All pi ns are in a single r ow , with a 1.27 m m (0.050” ) pitch. 2. The co mment s on the ma ting seq uence apply to the ca se of backplan e blindm ate connecto r only . In this case, the mating sequences ar e: • the gro und p ins P4 and P12. • the pre -charge p ower p ins and [...]

  • Page 33

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 25 4.3 S uppor ted A T A c omm ands The foll owing tab le lists S erial A T A st andard co mma nds that the drive sup port s. For a de taile d description of the A T A com mands, refer to the Serial A T A : High S pe ed Serialized A T At tachme nt specification . See “S.M.A .R.T . commands” on[...]

  • Page 34

    26 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A Set Max Address F9h Note: Individua l Set Max commands ar e identified by the v alue placed in the Set Max Features regis- ter as def ined to the right. Address: Password: Lock: Un lock: Freeze Lock: 00 H 01 H 02 H 03 H 04 H Set Multiple Mode C6h S.M.A.R.T . Disable Operations B0h/D9h S.M.A.R.T[...]

  • Page 35

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 27 A T A-standard security commands Read Native MAX Address F8 Security Set P assword F1h Secu r i t y Unlo ck F2 h Security Era se Prepare F3h Security Era se Unit F4h Security Freez e Lock F5h Security Dis able Password F6h Non-volitile cach e commands Set NV C ache Power Mode, Non-data B6h, 00h[...]

  • Page 36

    28 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A 4.3.1 Ident ify D evice com mand The Id entify De vice command (command code EC H ) transfer s information about the drive to the host following power up. The dat a i s organize d as a singl e 512-b yte block of dat a, w hose cont ents ar e show n in the t able on pag e 27. All reser ved bits o[...]

  • Page 37

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 29 56 Number of current logic al sectors per l ogical track xxxx H 57–58 Current cap acity in sectors xxxx H 59 Number of sectors t ransferred during a R ead Multiple or Write M ultiple command xxxx H 60–61 T otal number of user-addressable LBA s ectors available (see Section 2.2 for related i[...]

  • Page 38

    30 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A 93 Hardware reset value (see description following t his tabl e) xxxx H 94 Auto ac oustic management setting xxxx H 95–99 A T A-reserved 0000 H 100– 103 T otal number of user-addressable LB A sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information) These words are required for driv es th[...]

  • Page 39

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 31 4.3.2 Set Feat ures c omman d This com man d con trol s t he im pleme nt ation of var ious f eatur es th at th e dr ive sup port s. When th e dr iv e recei ves this command, it se ts BSY , checks the con tent s of the F eatures reg ister , clears BSY and gene rates an inter- rupt. If the value [...]

  • Page 40

    32 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A 4.3.3 S.M.A. R.T . command s S.M. A.R.T . provides near- term fai lure pred iction for disc drives. Whe n S.M.A .R.T . is enabled, the drive m oni- tors pr edetermi ned d rive at tributes tha t ar e susceptible to deg radation ove r time. If self-m onitori ng determ ines that a fai lure is l ik[...]

  • Page 41

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 33 5.0 Seagat e T echnology suppo rt service s Inter net For info rmati on regardin g Seagate pr oducts an d services, visi t www .sea gate.com . W orldw ide support i s availa ble 24 hour s daily by email fo r your que stions. Pre sales Su pport: Presa les@Seaga te.com T echn ical Su pp or t: Dis[...]

  • Page 42

    34 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A Custo mer Se rvice Opera tion s W arran ty Ser vice Seag ate of fer s worldw ide custom er supp ort for Seagate pro duct s. Seagate di str ibutor s, OEMs and other di rect customer s should cont act their Sea gate Customer S ervice Operation s (CSO) repr esentative for warra nty- related issu e[...]

  • Page 43

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 35 Index A ACA 17 acoustics 6 , 15 Active m ode 12 Addr ess 26 AFR 16 Agency certification 16 Altitude 13 Altitude , nono perating 6 Altitude , operati ng 6 Ambie nt temper ature 6 , 1 3 ambient temp eratu re 9 Annu alized F ailure Rate 16 Annu alized F ailure Rate (AF R) 6 Area l density 5 , 8 ar[...]

  • Page 44

    36 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A Guaran teed sectors 5 , 7 guaran teed sectors 7 H handl ing 19 Handl ing precautio ns 19 heads 7 Height 5 hei ght 8 Humidity 13 humi dity 6 I I/O data- transfer r ate 5 , 8 Identify 25 Identify Device 25 Identify Device command 2 8 Idle 10 , 26 Idle and Standby ti mers 1 2 Idle Imm ediate 26 Id[...]

  • Page 45

    Momen tus 5400.3 P SD SAT A Product Manual , Rev. A 37 Read S ectors w ithout Retri es 25 Read Verify S ectors 25 Read V erify Secto rs Extended 25 Read Verify Sectors without Retries 25 Rea d/write heads 7 Rea d/write pow er 6 read/wr ite powe r and curr ent 10 Recalibrate 25 Recordi ng density 5 , 8 Recording method 8 Recordi ng techno logy 8 Rel[...]

  • Page 46

    38 Momentu s 5400.3 P SD SATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. A[...]

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    [...]

  • Page 48

    Seag ate T echnolog y LLC 920 D isc Drive , Scot ts V alley , Califo rnia 95066- 4544, U SA Public ation Numb er: 1 00454328, Rev . A, Printed in USA[...]