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Nokia M1112 manual

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Table of contents for the manual

  • Page 1

    Nokia M1112 T66285 ADMINISTRA TOR MANUAL ADSL (over ISDN) Routerā[...]

  • Page 2

    C33907001SE_00 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy M1 1 12 ADSL (over ISDN) Router Administrator Manual C33907.20 A0[...]

  • Page 3

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 ii E COPYRIGHT Nokia Networks Oy 2000 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be copied, distributed, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any human or computer language without the prior written permission of Nokia Networks [...]

  • Page 4

    E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 iii Document History Document Date Comment C33907001SE_00 13.09.2000[...]

  • Page 5

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 iv[...]

  • Page 6

    E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 v Contents Chapter 1 Introduction to Nokia M1 1 12 1-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 2 Applications and features 2-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1 Applications 2-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Internet access 2-1 . . . . . . . . . .[...]

  • Page 7

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 vi Chapter 3 Interfaces and indicator lights 3-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.1 Interfaces 3-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.1.1 Ethernet interface 3-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.1[...]

  • Page 8

    E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 vii 5.4 Command line interface (CLI) 5-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.4.1 Main mode commands 5-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.4.2 Configuration mode commands 5-44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Root level commands 5-45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]

  • Page 9

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 viii[...]

  • Page 10

    Intr oduction to Nokia M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 1-1 Chapter 1 Introduction to Nokia M1 1 12 Nokia M1 1 12 is an integrated ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) bridge and router which enables high-speed Internet access for your Ethernet local area networks (LAN). It multiplies the capacity of the already installed t[...]

  • Page 11

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 1-2 both services utilise the same pair of wires, a filter is needed to separate them. This is called an ISDN filter and it is a small external device connected between your telephone and the telephone wall socket. Y our Nokia M1 1 12 interconnects with a Digital Subscriber L[...]

  • Page 12

    Applications and featur es E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 2-1 Chapter 2 Applications and featur es In this chapter, we present the most common applications and features of M1 1 12. The use and configuration of your Nokia M1 1 12 may be dif ferent from the configurations presented in this manual, even for similar applications. The conf[...]

  • Page 13

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 2-2 This mode of operation reduces the need to have more than one public Internet address. Furthermore, it prevents others from seeing and accessing your private network and therefore it acts as a simple firewall. LAN 10Base-T AT M network RAN Customer premises DSLAM Internet[...]

  • Page 14

    Applications and featur es E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 2-3 Remote work Another application for M1 1 12 is remote work. In this case the end-to-end architecture can, for example, use PPP over Ethernet, where a dial-up-type PPP connection is created between your home PC and your corporate networks PPP access server based on the user [...]

  • Page 15

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 2-4 LAN interconnection M1 1 12 can also be used for corporate branch office LAN interconnection. As a bridge, M1 1 12 enables all network protocols to be used on the corporate network. LAN 10Base-T AT M network Company bridge Remote office 1 Remote office 3 Corporate network[...]

  • Page 16

    Applications and featur es E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 2-5 D Gateway/bridge management interface. This interface is used as a bridge host interface or gateway interface depending on the operation mode. In this manual it is called VBRIDGE. On the M1 1 12 web pages, the interface is called gateway or bridge IP interface. M1 1 12 can [...]

  • Page 17

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 2-6 LAN interface Vbridge (gateway/host inter- face) A TM VCC interfaces Route/tunnel IP , bridge all other traffic Routing (IP address configured) and bridg- ing activated. VCCs that only route or tunnel have routing (IP address confi- gured) or PPTP local tunneling activate[...]

  • Page 18

    Applications and featur es E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 2-7 Internal host/gateway interface There is a special host/gateway logical IP interface within M1 1 12 called VBRIDGE. This interface has a specific purpose in M1 1 12. In applications where some A TM virtual channel connections are used for bridging IP traffic and some other [...]

  • Page 19

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 2-8 self-learning bridge supporting up to 1024 MAC addresses. Bridging is done between the Ethernet 10Base-T interface and each A TM VCC interface. Optionally , the bridging between the VCCs can be disabled. 2.2.4 Network Address Port T ranslation M1 1 12 supports Network Add[...]

  • Page 20

    Applications and featur es E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 2-9 Application Layer Gateway functionality (ALG). M1 1 12 has ALG for the following protocols/applications: D ICMP D FTP D H.323 including NetMeeting D CUSeeMe D PPTP D IRC D IPSEC ESP tunnel mode and IKE Note, that most IPSEC implementations will fail when passed through NAPT[...]

  • Page 21

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 2-10 Rate adaptation is done in steps of 32 kbit/s. The ADSL interface of M1 1 12 functions completely automatically and all configuration related to the ADSL connection is done at the access multiplexer in the operator ’ s premises. The network operator can set the data ra[...]

  • Page 22

    Applications and featur es E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 2-1 1 Figur e 2-5 Choosing the VCC2 for tunneling example 2.2.8 Point-to-Point Pr otocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) Standard PPPoE mode is used when M1 1 12 is operating as a bridge. PPPoE protocol defines how PPP sessions are mapped into Ethernet packets. When M1 1 12 operates as a[...]

  • Page 23

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 2-12 function classifies IP traffic flows based on IP address, protocol and port fields. It is capable of identifying the IP flow from all supported payload encapsulation formats. WFQ works properly only with IP-based protocols. If the flow is IP-based but is encrypted using [...]

  • Page 24

    Applications and featur es E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 2-13 Internet LAN 10Base-T Home network VCC1/Data (admin disabled) ISP ’ s NMS Net- work manage- ment system Management VCC Nokia M1 1 12 Figur e 2-6 Dedicated management channel[...]

  • Page 25

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 2-14[...]

  • Page 26

    Interfaces and indicator lights E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 3-1 Chapter 3 Interfaces and indicator lights This chapter describes the external interfaces of M1 1 12 and introduces its front panel indicator lights. 3.1 Interfaces M1 1 12 has one ADSL line interface and one LAN interface (10Base-T Ethernet). It also has a local manage[...]

  • Page 27

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 3-2 3.1.1 Ethernet interface The Ethernet interface (ETH) is located on the back panel. The Ethernet interface is a standard 10 Mbit/s half-duplex 10Base-T interface. The mechanical connector is an 8-pin RJ-45. The pin-out numbering is shown in T able 3-1. 18 Figur e 3-2 ETH [...]

  • Page 28

    Interfaces and indicator lights E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 3-3 PIN Signal 3 DSL1 4 DSL2 T able 3-2 ADSL interface pin-out numbering 3.2 Command line interface The command line interface (CLI) is RS-232 interface with an RJ-45 mechanical connector . The pin-out numbering is shown in T able 3-3. 18 Figur e 3-4 CLI connector PIN Sign[...]

  • Page 29

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 3-4 3.3 Indicator lights M1 1 12 has eight indicator lights on the front panel: PWR, ST A, COL, ETH-1, ETH-2, ETH-3, ETH-4, and DSL. ST A indicator is red. Other indicators are green. Figur e 3-5 M1 1 12 front panel indicators DSL GREEN Of f ADSL link is down. Blinks ADSL con[...]

  • Page 30

    Interfaces and indicator lights E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 3-5 ST A RED Of f OK On Hardware malfunction during startup. PWR GREEN Of f Power of f. On Power on.[...]

  • Page 31

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 3-6[...]

  • Page 32

    Installing Nokia M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 4-1 Chapter 4 Installing Nokia M1 1 12 This chapter presents a step-by-step installation procedure of M1 1 12. Before starting the installation check that M1 1 12 is physically undamaged. The package contains the following items: D M1 1 12 modem D ADSL line cable D Straight 10Bas[...]

  • Page 33

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 4-2 Config mode level Parameter Setting system hostname M1 1 12 eth IP address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 vcc1 pvc 0 (vpi) 100 (vci) ppp-vc (encaps) IP address 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 , means that M1 1 12 gets its IP address dynamically from the network. IP NAPT on ppp authentication [...]

  • Page 34

    Installing Nokia M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 4-3 4.2 Step-by-step installation pr ocedure 1. Plug the mains power cord to a mains outlet. 2. Switch on M1 1 12. The PWR indicator lights up. 3. Connect the 8-pin Ethernet cable between your PC’ s 10 Base-T Ethernet card and the Ethernet connector on the M1 1 12 back panel. 4[...]

  • Page 35

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 4-4 Chapter 5 Managing M1 1 12 for instructions on how to configure M1 1 12.[...]

  • Page 36

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-1 Chapter 5 Managing M1 1 12 This chapter shows some operational examples of M1 1 12. The examples can be used as a guide when you are planning your configuration. After the operational examples, we introduce the management methods of M1 1 12. First we show how to use the web browser m[...]

  • Page 37

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-2 IP-HOST or IP-FORW ARD-ST ACK (Routing or NAPT routing or tunneling) Bridge/ IP Bridge/ IP Bridge/ IP Bridge/ IP Bridge/ IP Bridge/ IP Bridge/ IP Bridge/ IP Bridge/ IP Bridge group Bridging between interfaces connected to Bridge group. VBRIDGE interface is the common IP i[...]

  • Page 38

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-3 for all relevant interfaces. The result is that IP packets will be routed and all other packets will be bridged. In the configuration example below , LAN interface routes IP traffic and bridges all other protocols. A TM VCC1 routes IP traf fic and A TM VCC2 interfaces bridges all tra[...]

  • Page 39

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-4 5.1.4 Bridging only When only bridging is required, all A TM VCCs are configured as bridge. VBRIDGE IP address can be used as an optional management interface. M1112> show config running eth bridging vcc1 pvc 0 101 eth-llc bridging vcc2 pvc 0 102 eth-llc bridging vbrid[...]

  • Page 40

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-5 Automatically generated address ranges use LAN/VBRIDGE IP address as gateway and DNS server addresses. If one address range is defined, then automatic binding will be disabled. If optional address range parameters like gateway or DNS addresses are not defined, LAN/VBRIDGE IP addresse[...]

  • Page 41

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-6 Default gateway for an interface that requires static next hop: M1112(conf-common)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 1.2.3.1 vcc1 Static route for an interface that learns the next hop automatically: M1112(conf-common)# ip route 131.132.133.0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 vcc1 Static rou[...]

  • Page 42

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-7 1. Use CLI to issue install tftp:/<ip-address>/Gx1x2200.R00 command, where <ip-address is the IP address of the TFTP server containing the new software and Gx1x2200.R00 is the name of the file to be downloaded. The command copy tftp:/<ip-address>/Gx1x2200.R00 image.exe[...]

  • Page 43

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-8 ip=192.168.1.1 ipserver=192.168.1.100 ipgw=0.0.0.0 serverfile= MON>file startup.cfg ip=192.168.1.1 ipserver=192.168.1.100 ipgw=0.0.0.0 serverfile=startup.cfg MON>eget tftp loader ip=192.168.1.1 ipserver=192.168.1.100 ipgw=0.0.0.0 serverfile=startup.cfg loading file.[...]

  • Page 44

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-9 Note Before using your web browser for configuration, you must know the IP address or the name assigned to your M1 1 12. There are three ways to find out whether to use a name or an IP address: D Y our service provider has given you an IP address for M1 1 12. D Y our M1 1 12 uses Dyn[...]

  • Page 45

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-10 5.3.2 Main Page Main Page is shown first when you use a web browser to connect to M1 1 12. The currently shown page is shown highlighted on the list on the left. Clicking an item on the list (Service Providers, Local Network, Statistics, Restart, and Save Config) takes y[...]

  • Page 46

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-1 1 5.3.3 Service Pr oviders pages The Service Pr oviders page can be used to set authentication for A TM VCCs with PPP encapsulation (Figure 5-3). Y ou can set the Authentication method and the corresponding Username and Passwor d . Y ou can also view Network connection information in[...]

  • Page 47

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-12 Figur e 5-4 Service Providers page with PPTP configuration[...]

  • Page 48

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-13 5.3.4 Local Network pages The Local Network page as four sub pages: Local ports , DHCP , NAPT , and Routing . Local ports On the Local Network Local Ports sub page you can assign an IP address to the Ethernet port. Note When you click Apply , the IP addresses are changed immediately[...]

  • Page 49

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-14 Start addr ess is the first address in the address range. The Range size defines how many addresses the range contains. Subnet mask is the subnet mask of the addresses in the range. Primary and Secondary DNS s set the domain name servers for the corresponding address ran[...]

  • Page 50

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-15 Figur e 5-6 Local Network DHCP page[...]

  • Page 51

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-16 NAPT If Network Address Port T ranslation (NAPT) has been activated, servers on your local network are not visible outside your network. On NAPT page, you can configure pinholes through which you can provide outside access to your web server from the Internet, for exampl[...]

  • Page 52

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-17 Routing page On the Local Network Routing sub page you can set static routes and enable/disable dynamic routing protocols (Routing Information Protocol version 1 and 2). T o enable dynamic routing to a particular interface select the Routing protocol version from the pull-down list [...]

  • Page 53

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-18 5.3.5 Statistics page The Statistics page lets you view a selection of M1 1 12 statistics. to view statistics of a particular function, click the corresponding button and the statistics view is opened on a separate window . Figur e 5-9 Statistics page[...]

  • Page 54

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-19 5.3.6 Restart page On the Restart page, you can reset subsystems and restart M1 1 12. Figur e 5-10 Restart page[...]

  • Page 55

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-20 5.3.7 Save Config page When you change the configuration, all configuration changes are activated immediately without restart/reload. However , the configuration will not be saved into the nonvolatile memory . If M1 1 12 is restarted or powered down without saving the co[...]

  • Page 56

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-21 Setting V alue Speed 9600 Parity None Data bits 8 Stop bits 1 Duplex Full Flow control None T able 5-1 Local management console configuration Use the 10Base-T Ethernet cable with the serial adapter to connect you PC ’ s serial port to the local management console interface accordi[...]

  • Page 57

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-22 The command line interface has been divided into two modes: main and configuration. The main mode lets you monitor the status and performance of M1 1 12. The configuration mode lets you change M1 1 12 configuration. The CLI is case sensitive. All commands must be given i[...]

  • Page 58

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-23 M1112(conf-vcc4)#vcc5 M1112(conf-vcc5)#vcc6 M1112(conf-vcc6)#vcc7 M1112(conf-vcc7)#vcc8 M1112(conf-vcc8)#vbridge M1112(conf-vbridge)#mngtvcc M1112(conf-mngtvcc)#common M1112(conf-common)#top M1112(conf)#exit M1112> 5.4.1 Main mode commands Command Show diagnostic log Description [...]

  • Page 59

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-24 Command Show DSL line status Description Displays DSL line status Syntax show dsl [all] Arguments all Example M1112> show dsl hardware-type ALCATEL/DMT hardware-rev 99111601/ISDN/CP firmware-rev 00002508 activity-statusOPER/FULL near-end far-end maximum-bitrate5696kbi[...]

  • Page 60

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-25 Command Show A TM status Description Displays A TM status. Syntax show atm [all] Arguments show atm command shows active A TM channels and traffic statistics. all shows all A TM information. Example M1112> show atm ##vcc1(up) vpi vci type encap 0 35 DATA_PVC ETH-LLC pkt oct dis e[...]

  • Page 61

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-26 Command Show bridging statistics Description Displays bridging statistics. Syntax show bridge stat Arguments None Example M1112> show bridge stat in-packet 8518 out-packet 8494 discard 24 M1112> Command Show bridging table Description Displays bridging table. Synta[...]

  • Page 62

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-27 Command Show Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) table Description Displays ARP table. Syntax show ip arp Arguments None Example M1112>show ip arp VBRIDGE net-address phys-address age 10.98.20.140 00:00:0e:7c:15:d4 00.07 M1112> Command Show IP interfaces Description Displays IP [...]

  • Page 63

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-28 Command Show IP statistics Description Displays IP statistics. Syntax show ip stat Arguments None Example M1112> show ip stat forwarding NO FORWARD out-discards 0 default-ttl 255 out-no-routes 0 in-receives 2355 reasm-timeout 5 in-hdr-errors 0 reasm-reqds 0 in-addr-er[...]

  • Page 64

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-29 Command Show IP routing table Description Displays IP routing table. Syntax show ip route Arguments None Example M1112>show ip route VBRIDGE route-dest route-mask netxthop tag 10.98.20.255255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255BCAST 10.98.20.150255.255.255.255 10.98.20.150 IFACE 10.98.20[...]

  • Page 65

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-30 Command Show Internet Control Message Protocol statistics Description Displays ICMP statistics. Syntax show ip icmp Arguments None Example M1112> show ip icmp in-msgs 23 out-msgs 23 in-errors 0 out-errors 0 in-dest-unreachs 0 out-dest-unreachs 0 in-time-excds 0 out-ti[...]

  • Page 66

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-31 Command Show T ransmission Control statistics Description Displays TCP statistics. Syntax show ip tcp Arguments None Example M1112> show ip tcp rto-algorithm VANJ estab-resets 0 rto-min 0 curr-estab 0 rto-max 240000 in-segs 0 max-conn 16 out-segs 0 active-opens 0 retrans-segs 0 p[...]

  • Page 67

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-32 Command Show Network Address Port T ranslation Protocol table entries Description Displays NAPT table entries. Syntax show napt table Arguments None. Example M1112>show napt table Private IP Port Public IP Port Peer IP Port Prot Flgs T 192.15.0.1 512 10.98.20.10 7500 [...]

  • Page 68

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-33 Command Show Domain Name Server entry table and statis- tics Description Displays DNS entry table and statistics. Syntax show dns Arguments None. Example M1112> show dns dns-proxy “ Mxx ” / ” Nokia Mxx ” /AUTOMATIC M1112> Command Show Dynamic Host Configuration Protoco[...]

  • Page 69

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-34 Command Show M1 1 12 information Description Displays M1 1 12 hardware and software information. Syntax show status [session | performance] Arguments Optional arguments session and performance . session shows information of the active configuration sessions. If login-id [...]

  • Page 70

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-35 Command Show running configuration Description Displays currently active configuration. If you have made changes in the configuration and you want them to be active after restart, save the current configuration to startup.cfg file using save config command. Syntax show config runnin[...]

  • Page 71

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-36 Command Show startup configuration Description Displays the startup configuration of your M1 1 12. This is the configuration saved in the startup.cfg file. Star- tup.cfg file is activated when M1 1 12 is switched on. If the startup.cfg file is missing, the default config[...]

  • Page 72

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-37 Command Show configuration file Description Displays the local configuration file Syntax show config file <filename> Arguments filename is the name of the local configuration file. Example M1112> show config file startup.cfg M1112> Command Show debug status Description D[...]

  • Page 73

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-38 Command A TMping Description Sends five OAM F5 loopback cells to the specified VPI/ VCI destination with a 5 second total timeout interval. Y ou can use A TMping to test the A TM connection. Syntax atmping <vpi> <vci> <range> Arguments vpi is the Virtua[...]

  • Page 74

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-39 Command Show contents of file directory Description Displays the contents of M1 1 12 file directory . Syntax dir Arguments None Example M1112> dir filename size appl-version startup.cfg 195 image.exe 375007 Gx1x2200.R00 nr-of-files 2 avail-media 1454306 bytes M1112> Command Co[...]

  • Page 75

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-40 Command Rename file Description Renames a file Syntax rename <old-filename> <new-filename> Arguments old-filename is the name of the file you want to re- name. new-filename is the new filename. Example M1112> rename newconfig oldconfig M1112> Command De[...]

  • Page 76

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-41 Command Execute a command batch Description Executes a custom command batch. Syntax script <batch-filename> Arguments batch-filename is the name of the file in which you want to execute. Example M1112>script swap.bat M1112> Command Save log to file Description Saves log [...]

  • Page 77

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-42 Command Save configuration to file Description Saves the configuration to a file. Syntax save config {file<filename> | startup | user} Arguments filename is the name of the file in which you want to save the configuration. startup-config argument saves the configur[...]

  • Page 78

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-43 Command Reset subsystem Description Resets subsystems. Syntax reset {log | dsl | ppp [vcc-id] | arp | bridge | napt} Arguments log resets the diagnostic log subsystem. dsl resets the DSL subsystem. The DSL connection will be re-established. ppp resets the whole PPP subsystem. The PP[...]

  • Page 79

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-44 Command Restart M1 1 12 Description Restarts M1 1 12. This command is equivalent to switch- ing the power first off and then on. Syntax restart Arguments None Example M1112> restart in progress... Command Switch to configuration mode Description Switches to the config[...]

  • Page 80

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-45 Root level commands Command Show current running configuration Description Displays currently running configuration. Syntax show Arguments None Example M1112(conf)# show system hostname M1112 eth bridging vcc1 pvc 0 100 eth-llc bridging vcc2 vcc3 vcc4 vcc5 vcc6 vcc7 vcc8 vbridge mng[...]

  • Page 81

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-46 System level commands Command Assign hostname Description Assigns a hostname to M1 1 12. Syntax hostname <name-string> Arguments name-string is an ASCII string of maximum of 32 characters. Example M1112(conf-system)#hostname nokia nokia(conf-system)# Command Set co[...]

  • Page 82

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-47 Password level command Command Assign new password Description Switches password on/off and sets a new password for different user levels. Note, that you must assign admin password before you can assign other passwords. When removing passwords, admin password must be removed last. S[...]

  • Page 83

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-48 Ethernet level commands Command Switch on/off bridging Description Switches on/off bridging. Syntax [no] bridging Arguments no switches bridging off. Example M1112(conf-eth)#bridging M1112(conf-eth)# Command Switch on/off IP function in Ethernet interface Description Swi[...]

  • Page 84

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-49 Command Switch on/off RIP receive function in Ethernet inter- face Description Switches on/off RIP send function. When enabled M1 1 12 receives Routing Information Protocol mess- ages from other routers. Syntax [no] ip rip-receive {rip-receive-mode} Arguments no switches RIP receive[...]

  • Page 85

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-50 VCC (A TM channel) commands Command Activate A TM channel Description Activates an A TM channel and sets the encapsulation for that channel. Syntax [no] pvc <vpi> <vci> <encap> Arguments no deactivates the A TM channel. vpi is the Virtual Path Identifie[...]

  • Page 86

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-51 Command Switch on/off PPP authentication Description Switches PPP authentication on/off on the specified A TM channel. Syntax [no] ppp authentication {mode} Arguments no switches off PPP authentication. chap mode selects Challenge Handshake Authentica- tion Protocol. pap mode select[...]

  • Page 87

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-52 Command Stop PPP negotiation when authentication failure occurs Description When enabled, the athentication failure causes the PPP negotiation to stop. The command reset ppp vccx is required to restart the PPP negotiation. Syntax [no] ppp autostop Arguments no disables P[...]

  • Page 88

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-53 Command Switch on/off RIP receive function on A TM channel Description Switches on/off RIP receive function. When enabled, M1 1 12 receives Routing Information Protocol mess- ages from other routers. Syntax [no] ip rip-receive {rip-receive-mode} Arguments no switches RIP receive fun[...]

  • Page 89

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-54 Command Set server support entry Description Sets a NAPT server support entry . Syntax [no] ip server-napt <pool-string><hidden-address> <hidden-pool-base> <public-pool-base> <pool-size> <protocol-id> Arguments no deletes pinhole entry[...]

  • Page 90

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-55 Vbridge commands Command Switch on/off IP function in vbridge Description Switches on/off IP function. Syntax [no] ip address <ip-address> <ip-mask> Arguments no switches off IP function. ip-address is the IP address of the Vbridge in dotted decimal notation. ip-mask is [...]

  • Page 91

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-56 Command Switch on/off VCC-to-VCC bridging Description Switches on/off bridging between A TM channels. Syntax [no] interwan-bridging Arguments no switches of f bridging between A TM channels. Example M1112(conf-vbridge)#interwan-bridging M1112(conf-vbridge)# Dedicated man[...]

  • Page 92

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-57 Command Switch on/off IP function on dedicated manage- ment channel Description Switches on/off IP function. Syntax [no] ip address <ip-address> <ip-mask> Arguments no switches off IP function. ip-address is the IP address of the Vbridge in dotted decimal notation. IP ad[...]

  • Page 93

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-58 Command Set PPP restart time parameter Description Defines how long M1 1 12 waits for the configure-request packet. Syntax [de] ppp restart <time> Arguments time in seconds. Example M1112(conf-common)#ppp restart 5 M1112(conf-common)# Command Set max-config paramet[...]

  • Page 94

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-59 Command Set max-failure parameter value Description Defines how many times PPP options will be offered before the negotiation fails. Syntax [de] ppp max-failure <pkt-count> Arguments pkt-count is the number of packets, values 1...30. Example M1112(conf-common)#ppp max-failure [...]

  • Page 95

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-60 Command Define and activate host acces list Description Y ou can define up to four IP addresses from which MW 1 122 can be accessed using telnet or http. f you define one or more addresses, M1 1 12 can be accessed from the specified addresses only . Syntax [no] ip host-a[...]

  • Page 96

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-61 Command Set DHCP address range Description Y ou can define to DHCP address ranges with this com- mand. The default pool is the IP address of the inter- face with a subnet mask 255.255.255.0. If you don ’ t define an address range, up to two ranges will be defined automatically for[...]

  • Page 97

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-62 Command Set DHCP server lease time Description Defines the time how often the PC has to renew its DHCP lease. Syntax [de | no] dhcp lease-time <scope> <time-count> Arguments scope defines the DHCP pool (1 or 2). time-count is the renewal interval in minutes, [...]

  • Page 98

    Managing M1 1 12 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-63 Command Switch on/off weighted fair queueing Description Switches on/off weighted fair queueing. Syntax [no] misc global-wfq Arguments no switches off weighted fair queueing. Example M1112(conf-common)#misc global-wfq M1112(conf-common)#[...]

  • Page 99

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5-64[...]

  • Page 100

    T echnical specifications E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 A-1 Appendix A T echnical specifications Features ADSL Physical layer ETSI TS 101 388 compatible ADSL line connector RJ-1 1 A TM over ADSL A TM connections PVC, up to 8 virtual circuits Service categories UBR Encapsulations RFC2684 ETH-LLC, RFC2684 IP-LLC, RFC2364 PPP-VC, RFC236[...]

  • Page 101

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 A-2 Features Bridging Self-learning bridge, bridges between all inter- faces. Possibility to disable bridging between W AN interfaces. MAC table 1024 entries Class of Service W eighted fair queueing Command line interface (CLI) for local management Physical layer Electrically[...]

  • Page 102

    T echnical specifications E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 A-3 A.1 Mechanical construction and power supply M1 1 12 is a stand-alone device which can also be wall-mounted. Mechanical construction Width 225 mm Height 65 mm Depth 230 mm W eight 1 kg T able A-1 Mechanical construction M1 1 12 has an in-built power supply . The characterist[...]

  • Page 103

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 A-4 Overvoltage ITU-T K.21 Safety Safety EN60950[...]

  • Page 104

    Glossary E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 Glossary-1 Glossary Abbr eviations ADSL Asymmetric digital subscriber line AT M Asynchronous transfer mode CLI Command line interface COL Collision DMT Discrete multitone DSL Digital subscriber line DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer EMC Electromagnetic compatibility ETH Ethernet I[...]

  • Page 105

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 Glossary-2 PPTP Point-to-point tunneling protocol PWR Power RAN Remote access node RFC Request for comments ST A Status TCP T ransmission control protocol UBR Unspecified bit rate VCC V irtual channel connection VCI V irtual channel identifier VPI V irtual path identifier WWW[...]

  • Page 106

    Glossary E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 Glossary-3 Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer A network element which multiplexes the traffic coming from the high-speed subscriber lines and forwards this traf fic to the A TM net- work. encapsulation W rapping of data in a protocol header . Ethernet LAN specification IEEE 802.3. host C[...]

  • Page 107

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 Glossary-4 multiplexer A device where several logical connections are combined into one physical connection. remote access node RAN accepts a high concentration of data traffic from many DSLAMs. It grooms the traffic to reduce the heavy processing load for backbone routers wh[...]

  • Page 108

    Glossary E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 Glossary-5 web browser A software that is used to browse the W orld W ide W eb.[...]

  • Page 109

    M1 1 12 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 Glossary-6[...]