IBM 8188 manual

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The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of IBM 8188, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.

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First and foremost, an user manual of IBM 8188 should contain:
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Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of IBM 8188 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of IBM 8188, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the IBM service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of IBM 8188.

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Table of contents for the manual

  • Page 1

    ThinkC e n tr e ™ Us er Gu i d e Ty p e s 81 2 8 , 818 5 , 818 6 , 818 7 , 818 8 Ty p e s 818 9 , 819 0 , 819 2 , 819 3 , 819 4 Ty p e s 819 5 , 819 6 , 819 7 , 84 1 3 , 84 1 4 Ty p e s 84 1 5 , 84 3 0 , 84 3 1 , 84 3 2 , 84 3 3 [...]

  • Page 2

    [...]

  • Page 3

    ThinkC e n tr e ™ Us er Gu i d e Ty p e s 81 2 8 , 818 5 , 818 6 , 818 7 , 818 8 Ty p e s 818 9 , 819 0 , 819 2 , 819 3 , 819 4 Ty p e s 819 5 , 819 6 , 819 7 , 84 1 3 , 84 1 4 Ty p e s 84 1 5 , 84 3 0 , 84 3 1 , 84 3 2 , 84 3 3 [...]

  • Page 4

    Note Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the “Important safety information” on page v and Appendix E, “Notices,” on page 1 17. Fourth Edition (August 2004) © Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2004. All rights reserved. US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or d[...]

  • Page 5

    Contents Important safety information . . . . . .v Conditions that requir e immediate action . . . . .v General safety guidelines . . . . . . . . . .v i Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .v i Power cords and power adapters . . . . . .v i Extension cords and related devices . . . . . vii Plugs and outlets . . . . . . . . . . . vii Batteries . . . [...]

  • Page 6

    Replacing the cover and connecting the cables . . .7 0 Chapter 4. T ypes 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8415, 8432, and 8433 . . . . . .7 3 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 3 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 6 A vailable options . . . . . . . . . . . .7 7 T ools requir ed . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 7 Handling static-sensitive devices . .[...]

  • Page 7

    Important safety information This information can help you safely use your IBM ® personal computer . Follow and retain all information included with your IBM computer . The information in this document does not alter the terms of your purchase agreement or the IBM Statement of Limited W arranty . Customer safety is important to IBM. Our products a[...]

  • Page 8

    v Damage to a battery (such as cracks, dents, creases), discharge from a battery , or a buildup of foreign substances on the battery . v A cracking, hissing or popping sound, or strong odor that comes from the product. v Signs that liquid has been spilled or an object has fallen onto the computer product, the power cord or power adapter . v The com[...]

  • Page 9

    Do not use any power adapter that shows corrosion at the ac input pins and/or shows signs of overheating (such as deformed plastic) at the ac input or anywhere on the power adapter . Do not use any power cords where the electrical contacts on either end show signs of corrosion or overheating or where the power cord appears to have been damaged in a[...]

  • Page 10

    foreign materials on the battery leads, stop using the battery and obtain a replacement from the battery manufacturer . Batteries can degrade when they are left unused for long periods of time. For some rechar geable batteries (particularly Lithium Ion batteries), leaving a battery unused in a discharged state could increase the risk of a battery s[...]

  • Page 11

    Additional safety information DANGER Electrical current from power , telephone, and communication cables is hazardous. To avoid a shock hazard: v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm. v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded elec[...]

  • Page 12

    v Lorsque vous installez, que vous déplacez, ou que vous manipulez le présent produit ou des périphériques qui lui sont raccordés, reportez-vous aux instructions ci-dessous pour connecter et déconnecter les différents cordons. Connexion: 1. Mettez les unités hors tension. 2. Commencez par brancher tous les cordons sur les unités. 3. Branch[...]

  • Page 13

    v Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface. v Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines. v A void using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning. v Do not use the[...]

  • Page 14

    DANGER: Certains modèles d’ordinateurs personnels sont équipés d’origine d’une unité de CD-ROM ou de DVD-ROM. Mais ces unités sont également vendues séparément en tant qu’options. L’unité de CD-ROM/DVD-ROM est un appareil à laser . Aux État-Unis, l’unité de CD-ROM/DVD-ROM est certifiée conforme aux normes indiquées dans le[...]

  • Page 15

    Overview Thank you for selecting an IBM computer . Y our computer incorporates many of the latest advances in computer technology and can be upgraded as your needs change. This publication supports several computer models. Information in this section will help you identify your computer and help you find the chapter that contains information specif[...]

  • Page 16

    Identifying your computer See Chapter 1, “T ypes 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430,” on page 1. See Chapter 2, “T ypes 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431,” on page 23. See Chapter 3, “T ypes 8196 and 8197,” on page 47. See Chapter 4, “T ypes 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8415, 8432, and 8433,” on page 73. xiv User Guide[...]

  • Page 17

    Chapter 1. T ypes 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430 This chapter provides an introduction to the features and options that are available for your computer . Yo u can expand the capabilities of your computer by adding memory , adapters, or drives. When installing an option, use these instructions along with the instructions that come with the option.[...]

  • Page 18

    Internal drives v 3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette drive v Internal hard disk drive v EIDE CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive (some models) V ideo subsystem v An integrated graphics controller for a V ideo Graphics Array (VGA) monitor v Accelerated graphics port (AGP) video adapter slot on the system board Audio subsystem v AC’97 with ADI 1981B Audio Codec [...]

  • Page 19

    Power v 200 W power supply with manual voltage selection switch v Automatic 50/60 Hz input frequency switching v Advanced Power Management support v Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) support Security features v User and administrator passwords v Support for the addition of a rope clip and lockable cable v Support for the addition of[...]

  • Page 20

    Specifications This section lists the physical specifications for your computer . Dimensions Height: 104 mm (4.1 in.) W idth: 360 mm (14.2 in.) Depth: 412 mm (16.2 in.) W eight Minimum configuration as shipped: 8.1 kg (18 lb) Maximum configuration: 9.1 kg (20 lb) Environment Air temperature: System on: 10° to 35°C (50° to 95° F) System off: 10?[...]

  • Page 21

    A vailable options The following are some available options: v External options – Parallel port devices, such as printers and external drives – Serial port devices, such as external modems and digital cameras – Audio devices, such as external speakers for the sound system – USB devices, such as printers, joysticks, and scanners – Security[...]

  • Page 22

    v Always handle components carefully . Handle adapters and memory modules by the edges. Never touch any exposed circuitry . v Prevent others from touching components. v When you install a new option, touch the static-protective package containing the option to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at leas[...]

  • Page 23

    Locating the connectors on the rear of your computer The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the rear of the computer . 1 Mouse connector 8 AGP slot 2 Parallel connector 9 Audio line out connector 3 USB connectors 10 Microphone connector 4 Ethernet connector 11 USB connecto[...]

  • Page 24

    Connector Description Mouse connector Used to attach a mouse, trackball, or other pointing device that uses a standard mouse connector . Parallel connector Used to attach a parallel printer , parallel scanner , or other devices that use a 25-pin parallel connector . USB connectors Used to attach a device that requir es a Universal Serial Bus (USB) [...]

  • Page 25

    Removing the cover Important Read “Important safety information” on page v and “Handling static-sensitive devices” on page 5 before removing the cover . To remove the cover: 1. Shut down your operating system, remove any media (diskettes, CDs, or tapes) from the drives, and turn off all attached devices and the computer . 2. Unplug all powe[...]

  • Page 26

    Locating components The following illustration will help you locate the various components in your computer . 1 Power supply 5 DIMM 2 PCI slot 6 Hard disk drive 3 AGP slot 7 CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive 4 Support bar 8 Diskette drive Identifying parts on the system board The system board (sometimes c[...]

  • Page 27

    The following illustration shows the locations of parts on the system board. 1 Micropr ocessor 11 S ATA 2 IDE connector 2 DIMM connector 1 12 Promise of value (POV) daughter card (some models) 3 DIMM connector 2 13 Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper 4 DIMM connector 3 14 Battery 5 DIMM connector 4 15[...]

  • Page 28

    To install a DIMM: 1. Remove the cover . See “Removing the cover” on page 9. 2. Locate the DIMM connectors. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 10. 3. Open the retaining clips. 4. Make sure the notches in the DIMM align with the tabs on the connector . Push or insert the DIMM straight down into the connector until the retain[...]

  • Page 29

    To install an adapter: 1. Remove the cover . See “Removing the cover” on page 9. 2. Pivot one of the drive bay latch handles toward the front of the computer and then pivot the drive bay cage upward, as shown, until it is latched in the up position. Repeat this procedur e for the remaining drive bay . 3. Remove the support bar by pulling it out[...]

  • Page 30

    7. Install the adapter-slot-cover latch. 8. Clear any cables that might impede the replacement of the drive bays. 9. Replace the support bar and pivot the two drive bays back to their original positions. What to do next: v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section. v To complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and co[...]

  • Page 31

    The following illustration shows the locations of the drive bays. The following list describes some of the drives that you can install in each bay and their height requir ements: 1 Bay 1 - Maximum height: 25.8 mm (1.0 in.) 3.5-inch diskette drive (preinstalled) 2 Bay 2 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive (p[...]

  • Page 32

    5. Pivot the drive bay latch handle toward the front of the computer and then pivot the drive bay cage upward, as shown, until it is latched in the up position. 6. Install the drive into the bay . Align the screw holes and insert the two screws. 7. Each integrated drive electronics (IDE) drive requir es two cables; a four-wir e power cable that con[...]

  • Page 33

    d. Y our computer has extra power connectors for connecting additional drives. Connect the power cable to the drive. 8. Clear any cables that might impede replacement of the drive cage. 9. Pivot the drive cage back into place. What to do next: v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section. v To complete the installation, go to “Rep[...]

  • Page 34

    Rope clip Using a 3/16-inch or 5-mm rope clip (sometimes referr ed to as a U-bolt), a steel security cable, and a padlock can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. For computers designed to accommodate the rope clip, knockouts at the rear of the chassis are provided. To install a rope clip: 1. Remove the cover (see [...]

  • Page 35

    Integrated cable lock W ith an integrated cable lock (sometimes referr ed to as a Kensington lock), you can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. The cable lock attaches to a security slot at the rear of your computer and is operated with a key . This is the same type of lock used with many laptop computers. Yo u ca[...]

  • Page 36

    Refer to “Lithium battery notice” on page x for information about replacing and disposing of the battery . To change the battery: 1. T urn off the computer and all attached devices. 2. Remove the cover . See “Removing the cover” on page 9. 3. Locate the battery . See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 10. 4. If necessary , [...]

  • Page 37

    5. Move the jumper from the standard position (pins 1 and 2) to the maintenance or configure position (pins 2 and 3). 6. Replace the cover and connect the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables.” 7. Restart the computer , leave it on for approximately 10 seconds. T urn off the computer by holding the power switch for app[...]

  • Page 38

    22 User Guide[...]

  • Page 39

    Chapter 2. T ypes 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431 This chapter provides an introduction to the features and options that are available for your computer . Yo u can expand the capabilities of your computer by adding memory , adapters, or drives. When installing an option, use these instructions along with the instructions that come with the o[...]

  • Page 40

    Internal drives v 3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette drive v Internal hard disk drive v EIDE CD drive or DVD drive (some models) V ideo subsystem v An integrated graphics controller for a V ideo Graphics Array (VGA) monitor v Accelerated graphics port (AGP) video adapter slot on the system board Audio subsystem v AC’97 with ADI 1981B Audio Codec v Line i[...]

  • Page 41

    v Advanced Power Management support v Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) support Security features v User and administrator passwords v Support for the addition of a rope clip and lockable cable v Support for the addition of an integrated cable lock v Startup sequence control v Startup without diskette drive, keyboard, or mouse v Una[...]

  • Page 42

    Specifications This section lists the physical specifications for your computer . Dimensions Height: 140 mm (5.5 in.) W idth: 425 mm (16.7 in.) Depth: 425 mm (16.7 in) W eight Minimum configuration as shipped: 10.0 kg (22 lb) Maximum configuration: 1 1.4 kg (25.0 lb) Environment Air temperature: System on: 10° to 35°C (50° to 95° F) System off:[...]

  • Page 43

    A vailable options The following are some available options: v External options – Parallel port devices, such as printers and external drives – Serial port devices, such as external modems and digital cameras – Audio devices, such as external speakers for the sound system – USB devices, such as printers, joysticks, and scanners – Security[...]

  • Page 44

    v Prevent others from touching components. v When you install a new option, touch the static-protective package containing the option to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package and your body . v When possible, remove the option and install[...]

  • Page 45

    Locating the connectors on the rear of your computer The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the rear of the computer . 1 Power connector 8 AGP slot 2 Mouse connector 9 Audio line out connector 3 Parallel connector 10 Microphone connector 4 USB connectors 11 USB connectors [...]

  • Page 46

    Connector Description Mouse connector Used to attach a mouse, trackball, or other pointing device that uses a standard mouse connector . Parallel connector Used to attach a parallel printer , parallel scanner , or other devices that use a 25-pin parallel connector . USB connectors Used to attach a device that requir es a Universal Serial Bus (USB) [...]

  • Page 47

    Removing the cover Important: Read “Important safety information” on page v and “Handling static-sensitive devices” on page 27 before removing the cover . To remove the cover: 1. Shut down your operating system, remove any media (diskettes, CDs, or tapes) from the drives, and turn off all attached devices and the computer . 2. Unplug all po[...]

  • Page 48

    Locating components The following illustration will help you locate the various components in your computer . 1 CD drive or DVD drive 7 DIMMs 2 USB connector 8 Micropr ocessor and heat sink 3 USB connector 9 AGP slot 4 Optional drive bay 10 Battery 5 Hard disk drive 11 PCI slots 6 Di[...]

  • Page 49

    The following illustration shows the locations of parts on the system board. 1 Micropr ocessor 11 S ATA 2 IDE connector 2 DIMM connector 1 12 Promise of value (POV) daughter card (some models) 3 DIMM connector 2 13 Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper 4 DIMM connector 3 14 Battery 5 DIMM connector 4 15[...]

  • Page 50

    To install a DIMM: 1. Remove the cover . See “Removing the cover” on page 31. 2. Yo u might have to remove an adapter to gain access to the DIMM slots. See “Installing adapters” on page 34. 3. Locate the DIMM connectors. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 32. 4. Open the retaining clips. 5. Make sure the notches in the [...]

  • Page 51

    To install an adapter: 1. Remove the cover . See “Removing the cover” on page 31. 2. Remove the adapter-slot-cover latch and the slot cover for the appropriate expansion slot. 3. Remove the adapter from its static-protective package. 4. Install the adapter into the appropriate slot on the system board. 5. Install the adapter-slot-cover latch. W[...]

  • Page 52

    Installing internal drives This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing internal drives. Internal drives are devices that your computer uses to read and store data. Yo u can add drives to your computer to increase storage capacity and to enable your computer to read other types of media. Some of the differ ent driv[...]

  • Page 53

    The following illustration shows the locations of the drive bays. The following list describes some of the drives that you can install in each bay and their height requir ements: 1 Bay 1 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) CD drive or DVD drive (preinstalled in some models) 5.25-inch hard disk drive 2 Bay 2 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.[...]

  • Page 54

    4. Remove the metal shield from the drive bay by inserting a flat-blade screwdriver into one of the slots and gently prying it loose. 5. Pivot the drive-bay latch handle toward the front of the computer and then pivot the drive-bay cage upward, as shown, until it is latched in the upright position. 6. Make sure the drive that you are installing is [...]

  • Page 55

    7. Install the drive into the bay . Align the screw holes and insert the two screws. 8. Pivot the drive-bay cage back into place. 9. A hard disk drive requir es two cables; a power cable that connects to the power supply and a signal cable that connects to the system board. v A parallel ATA hard disk drive requir es a four-wir e power cable. v A se[...]

  • Page 56

    4. Y our computer has extra power connectors for additional drives. Connect a power connector to the drive. 5. If you have a CD-ROM audio cable, connect it to the drive and to the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 32. Connecting an additional CD drive, DVD drive, or parallel ATA hard disk drive 1. Locate the PATA[...]

  • Page 57

    Identifying security locks The following illustration shows the locations of the security features on the rear of the computer . 1 Rope clip 2 Integrated cable lock Rope clip Using a 3/16-inch or 5-mm rope clip (sometimes referr ed to as a U-bolt), a steel security cable, and a padlock can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other[...]

  • Page 58

    5. Thread the cable through the rope clip and around an object that is not a part of or permanently secured to the building structur e or foundation, and from which it cannot be removed; then fasten the cable ends together with a lock. ® 42 User Guide[...]

  • Page 59

    Integrated cable lock W ith an integrated cable lock (sometimes referr ed to as a Kensington lock), you can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. The cable lock attaches to a security slot at the rear of your computer and is operated with a key . This is the same type of lock used with many laptop computers. Yo u ca[...]

  • Page 60

    Refer to “Lithium battery notice” on page x for information about replacing and disposing of the battery . To change the battery: 1. T urn off the computer and all attached devices. 2. Remove the cover . See “Removing the cover” on page 31. 3. Locate the battery . See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 32. 4. If necessary ,[...]

  • Page 61

    5. Move the jumper from the standard position (pins 1 and 2) to the maintenance or configure position (pins 2 and 3). 6. Replace the cover and connect the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables.” 7. Restart the computer , leave it on for approximately 10 seconds. T urn off the computer by holding the power switch for app[...]

  • Page 62

    46 User Guide[...]

  • Page 63

    Chapter 3. T ypes 8196 and 8197 This chapter provides an introduction to the features and options that are available for your computer . Yo u can expand the capabilities of your computer by adding memory , adapters, or drives. When installing an option, use these instructions along with the instructions that come with the option. Important Before y[...]

  • Page 64

    Internal drives v 3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette drive v Internal hard disk drive v EIDE CD drive or DVD drive (some models) V ideo subsystem v An integrated graphics controller for a V ideo Graphics Array (VGA) monitor v Accelerated graphics port (AGP) video adapter slot on the system board Audio subsystem v AC’97 with ADI 1981B Audio Codec v Line i[...]

  • Page 65

    v Advanced Power Management support v Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) support Security features v User and administrator passwords v Support for the addition of a rope clip and lockable cable v Support for the addition of an integrated cable lock v Support for a padlock on the chassis v Startup sequence control v Startup without d[...]

  • Page 66

    Specifications This section lists the physical specifications for your computer . Dimensions Height: 398 mm (15.67 in.) W idth: 180 mm (7.08 in.) Depth: 402 mm (15.82 in.) W eight Minimum configuration as shipped: 7.6 kg (16.8 lb) Maximum configuration: 9.97 kg (22 lb) Environment Air temperature: System on: 10° to 35°C (50° to 95° F) System of[...]

  • Page 67

    A vailable options The following are some available options: v External options – Parallel port devices, such as printers and external drives – Serial port devices, such as external modems and digital cameras – Audio devices, such as external speakers for the sound system – USB devices, such as printers, joysticks, and scanners – Security[...]

  • Page 68

    v Prevent others from touching components. v When you install a new option, touch the static-protective package containing the option to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package and your body . v When possible, remove the option and install[...]

  • Page 69

    Locating the connectors on the front of your computer The following illustration shows the locations of the USB connectors on the front of the computer . 1 USB connector 2 USB connector Chapter 3. T ypes 8196 and 8197 53[...]

  • Page 70

    Locating the connectors on the rear of your computer The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the rear of the computer . 1 Power connector 8 USB connectors 2 Mouse connector 9 Ethernet connector 3 Keyboard connector 10 Microphone connector 4 Serial connector 11 Audio line ou[...]

  • Page 71

    Connector Description Mouse connector Used to attach a mouse, trackball, or other pointing device that uses a standard mouse connector . Keyboard connector Used to attach a keyboard that uses a standard keyboard connector . Serial connector Used to attach an external modem, serial printer , or other devices that use a 9-pin serial connector . Paral[...]

  • Page 72

    Removing the cover Important Read “Important safety information” on page v and “Handling static-sensitive devices” on page 51 before removing the cover . To remove the cover: 1. Shut down your operating system, remove any media (diskettes, CDs, or tapes) from the drives, and turn off all attached devices and the computer . 2. Unplug all pow[...]

  • Page 73

    Locating components The following illustration will help you locate the various components in your computer . 1 Micropr ocessor and heat sink 4 PCI slots 2 DIMMs 5 PCI adapter 3 AGP slot 6 Power supply Identifying parts on the system board The system board (sometimes called the planar or motherboard) is the main [...]

  • Page 74

    The following illustration shows the locations of parts on the system board. 1 Micropr ocessor 11 S ATA 2 IDE connector 2 DIMM connector 1 12 Promise of value (POV) daughter card (some models) 3 DIMM connector 2 13 Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper 4 DIMM connector 3 14 Battery 5 DIMM connector 4 15[...]

  • Page 75

    To install a DIMM: 1. Remove the cover . See “Removing the cover” on page 56. 2. Yo u might have to remove an adapter to gain access to the DIMM slots. See “Installing adapters” on page 60. 3. Locate the DIMM connectors. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 57. 4. Open the retaining clips. 5. Make sure the notches in the [...]

  • Page 76

    Installing adapters This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing adapters. Y our computer has three expansion slots for PCI adapters. Yo u can install an adapter up to 228 mm (9 inches) long. To install an adapter: 1. Remove the cover . See “Removing the cover” on page 56. 2. Remove the adapter slot cover for t[...]

  • Page 77

    5. Secure the adapter with the screw as shown. What to do next v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section. v To complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables” on page 70. Installing internal drives This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing internal drives. [...]

  • Page 78

    Drive specifications Y our computer comes with the following IBM-installed drives: v A CD drive or DVD drive in bay 1 v A 3.5-inch diskette disk drive in bay 3 v A 3.5-inch hard drive in bay 4 Any bay that does not have a drive installed has a static shield and bay panel installed. The following illustration shows the locations of the drive bays. T[...]

  • Page 79

    3. Remove the bay panel from the drive bay by inserting a flat-blade screwdriver at the end and gently prying it loose. 4. Remove the metal shield from the drive bay by inserting a flat-blade screwdriver into one of the slots and gently prying it loose. 5. Make sure the drive that you are installing is set correctly as either a master or a slave de[...]

  • Page 80

    6. Install the drive into the bay . Align the screw holes and install two screws to secure the drive. 7. A hard disk drive requir es two cables; a power cable that connects to the power supply and a signal cable that connects to the system board. v A parallel ATA hard disk drive requir es a four-wir e power cable. v A serial ATA hard disk drive req[...]

  • Page 81

    3. Connect one end of the signal cable to the drive and the other to the PATA secondary IDE connector on the system board. To reduce electronic noise, use the connectors at the end of the cable only . 4. Y our computer has extra power connectors for additional drives. Connect a power connector to the drive. 5. If you have a CD-ROM audio cable, conn[...]

  • Page 82

    Identifying security locks The following illustration shows the locations of the security features on the rear of the computer . 1 Rope clip 2 Integrated cable lock 3 Padlock loop Rope clip Using a 3/16-inch or 5-mm rope clip (sometimes referr ed to as a U-bolt), a steel security cable, and a padlock can secure your computer to a [...]

  • Page 83

    5. Thread the cable through the rope clip and around an object that is not a part of or permanently secured to the building structur e or foundation, and from which it cannot be removed; then fasten the cable ends together with a lock. ® ® Chapter 3. T ypes 8196 and 8197 67[...]

  • Page 84

    Integrated cable lock W ith an integrated cable lock (sometimes referr ed to as a Kensington lock), you can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. The cable lock attaches to a security slot at the rear of your computer and is operated with a key . This is the same type of lock used with many laptop computers. Yo u ca[...]

  • Page 85

    Refer to “Lithium battery notice” on page x for information about replacing and disposing of the battery . To change the battery: 1. T urn off the computer and all attached devices. 2. Unplug the power cord and remove the cover . See “Removing the cover” on page 56. 3. Locate the battery . See “Identifying parts on the system board” on [...]

  • Page 86

    To erase a forgotten password: 1. T urn off the computer and all attached devices. 2. Remove the cover . See “Removing the cover” on page 56. 3. Locate the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper on the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 57. 4. If necessary , see “Installing adapters” on page 60 to remove any adapters [...]

  • Page 87

    3. Position the cover on the chassis so that the guides on the top and bottom of the cover engage the chassis and push the cover to the closed position. Insert the screws that secure the cover . 4. Reconnect the external cables and power cords to the computer . See “Installing external options” on page 52. 5. To update the configuration, see Ch[...]

  • Page 88

    72 User Guide[...]

  • Page 89

    Chapter 4. T ypes 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8415, 8432, and 8433 This chapter provides an introduction to the features and options that are available for your computer . Yo u can expand the capabilities of your computer by adding memory , adapters, or drives. When installing an option, use these instructions along with the instructions that come with[...]

  • Page 90

    v 512 KB flash memory for system programs Internal drives v 3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette drive v Internal hard disk drive v EIDE CD drive or DVD drive V ideo subsystem v An integrated graphics controller for a V ideo Graphics Array (VGA) monitor v Accelerated graphics port (AGP) video adapter slot on the system board Audio subsystem v AC’97 with AD[...]

  • Page 91

    Expansion v Five drive bays v Three 32-bit peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapter slots v One accelerated graphics port (AGP) expansion slot Power v 230 W power supply with manual voltage selection switch v Automatic 50/60 Hz input frequency switching v Advanced Power Management support v Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) s[...]

  • Page 92

    Specifications This section lists the physical specifications for your computer . Dimensions Height: 413 mm (16.25 in.) W idth: 191 mm (7.5 in.) Depth: 406 mm (16 in.) W eight Minimum configuration as shipped: 9.1 kg (20 lb) Maximum configuration: 1 1.4 kg (25.0 lb) Environment Air temperature: System on: 10° to 35°C (50° to 95° F) System off: [...]

  • Page 93

    A vailable options The following are some available options: v External options – Parallel port devices, such as printers and external drives – Serial port devices, such as external modems and digital cameras – Audio devices, such as external speakers for the sound system – USB devices, such as printers, joysticks, and scanners – Security[...]

  • Page 94

    v Always handle components carefully . Handle adapters and memory modules by the edges. Never touch any exposed circuitry . v Prevent others from touching components. v When you install a new option, touch the static-protective package containing the option to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at leas[...]

  • Page 95

    Locating the connectors on the front of your computer The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the front of the computer . Note: Not all computer models will have the following connectors. 1 IEEE 1394 connector 4 USB connector 2 Microphone connector 5 USB connector 3 Headphone connector Chapt[...]

  • Page 96

    Locating the connectors on the rear of your computer The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the rear of the computer . 1 Power connector 8 USB connectors 2 Mouse connector 9 Ethernet connector 3 Keyboard connector 10 Microphone connector 4 Serial connector 11 Audio line ou[...]

  • Page 97

    Connector Description Mouse connector Used to attach a mouse, trackball, or other pointing device that uses a standard mouse connector . Keyboard connector Used to attach a keyboard that uses a standard keyboard connector . Serial connector Used to attach an external modem, serial printer , or other devices that use a 9-pin serial connector . Paral[...]

  • Page 98

    Removing the cover Important Read “Important safety information” on page v and “Handling static-sensitive devices” on page 77 before removing the cover . To remove the cover: 1. Shut down your operating system, remove any media (diskettes, CDs, or tapes) from the drives, and turn off all attached devices and the computer . 2. Unplug all pow[...]

  • Page 99

    Locating components The following illustration will help you locate the various components in your computer . 1 Micropr ocessor and heat sink 4 PCI adapter 2 DIMMs 5 Power supply 3 AGP slot Identifying parts on the system board The system board (sometimes called the planar or motherboard ) is the main circuit board in [...]

  • Page 100

    The following illustration shows the locations of parts on the system board. 1 Micropr ocessor 11 S ATA 2 IDE connector 2 DIMM connector 1 12 Promise of value (POV) daughter card (some models) 3 DIMM connector 2 13 Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper 4 DIMM connector 3 14 Battery 5 DIMM connector 4 15[...]

  • Page 101

    To install a DIMM: 1. Remove the cover . See “Removing the cover” on page 82. 2. Yo u might have to remove an adapter to gain access to the DIMM slots. See “Installing adapters.” 3. Locate the DIMM connectors. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 83. 4. Open the retaining clips. 5. Make sure the notches in the DIMM align [...]

  • Page 102

    2. Remove the adapter-slot-cover latch and the slot cover for the appropriate expansion slot. 3. Remove the adapter from its static-protective package. 4. Install the adapter into the appropriate slot on the system board. 5. Install the adapter-slot-cover latch. What to do next v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section. v To comp[...]

  • Page 103

    Installing internal drives This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing internal drives. Internal drives are devices that your computer uses to read and store data. Yo u can add drives to your computer to increase storage capacity and to enable your computer to read other types of media. Some of the differ ent driv[...]

  • Page 104

    The following illustration shows the locations of the drive bays. The following list describes some of the drives you can install in each bay and their height requir ements: 1 Bay 1 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) CD drive or DVD drive (preinstalled in some models) 5.25-inch hard disk drive 2 Bay 2 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.[...]

  • Page 105

    4. Remove the metal shield from the drive bay by inserting a flat-blade screwdriver into one of the slots and gently prying it loose. 5. Make sure the drive that you are installing is set correctly as either a master or a slave device. Note: A serial ATA hard disk drive does not need to be set as either a master or a slave device. v If it is the fi[...]

  • Page 106

    7. Install the drive into the bay and lock it into position. Note: Some drives might requir e screws to secure the drive into the bay . If this is the case, align the screw holes, and insert the screws to secure the drive. 8. A hard disk drive requir es two cables; a power cable that connects to the power supply and a signal cable that connects to [...]

  • Page 107

    2. Locate the PATA secondary IDE connector on the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 83. 3. Connect one end of the signal cable to the drive and the other to the PATA secondary IDE connector on the system board. To reduce electronic noise, use the connectors at the end of the cable only . 4. Y our computer has ext[...]

  • Page 108

    Identifying security locks The following illustration shows the locations of the security features on the rear of the computer . 1 Rope clip 2 Integrated cable lock Rope clip Using a 3/16-inch or 5-mm rope clip (sometimes referr ed to as a U-bolt), a steel security cable, and a padlock can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other[...]

  • Page 109

    5. Thread the cable through the rope clip and around an object that is not a part of or permanently secured to the building structur e or foundation, and from which it cannot be removed; then fasten the cable ends together with a lock. ® ® Chapter 4. T ypes 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8415, 8432, and 8433 93[...]

  • Page 110

    Integrated cable lock W ith an integrated cable lock (sometimes referr ed to as a Kensington lock), you can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. The cable lock attaches to a security slot at the rear of your computer and is operated with a key . This is the same type of lock used with many laptop computers. Yo u ca[...]

  • Page 111

    configuration information (including passwords) are lost. An error message is displayed when you turn on the computer . Refer to “Lithium battery notice” on page x for information about replacing and disposing of the battery . To change the battery: 1. T urn off the computer and all attached devices. 2. Remove the cover . See “Removing the co[...]

  • Page 112

    3. Locate the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper on the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 83. 4. If necessary , see “Installing adapters” on page 85 to remove any adapters that impede access to the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper . 5. Move the jumper from the standard position (pins 1 and 2) to the maintenance or configur[...]

  • Page 113

    5. To update the configuration, see Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility program,” on page 99. Chapter 4. T ypes 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8415, 8432, and 8433 97[...]

  • Page 114

    98 User Guide[...]

  • Page 115

    Chapter 5. Using the IBM Setup Utility program The IBM Setup Utility program is stored in the electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) of your computer . The IBM Setup Utility program is used to view and change the configuration settings of your computer , regar dless of which operating system you are using. However , the operat[...]

  • Page 116

    User password The user password feature deters unauthorized persons from gaining access to your computer . Administrator password Setting an administrator password deters unauthorized persons from changing configuration settings. If you are responsible for maintaining the settings of several computers, you might want to set an administrator passwor[...]

  • Page 117

    Using IDE Drives Setup In addition to listing the differ ent IDE devices, there are options for configuring the serial and parallel IDE controllers. Parallel ATA This setting allows the user to disable one or both of the parallel IDE controllers. Serial ATA This setting allows the user to disable the serial ATA controllers. Native Mode Operation Th[...]

  • Page 118

    1. Start the IBM Setup Utility program (see “Starting the IBM Setup Utility program” on page 99). 2. Select Startup . 3. Select Startup Sequence . See the information displayed on the right side of the screen. 4. Select the sequence of devices for the Primary Startup Sequence, the Automatic Startup Sequence, and the Error Startup Sequence. 5. S[...]

  • Page 119

    Appendix A. Updating system programs This appendix contains information about updating system programs and how to recover from a POST/BIOS update failure. System programs System programs are the basic layer of software that is built into your computer . They include the power-on self-test (POST), the basic input/output system (BIOS) code, and the I[...]

  • Page 120

    6. Scroll down and look for a .txt file that has instructions for Flash BIOS update from the operating system. Click the .txt file. 7. Print these instructions. This is very important since they are not on the screen after the download begins. 8. From your browser , Click Back to return to the list of files. Carefully follow the printed instruction[...]

  • Page 121

    Appendix B. Cleaning the mouse This appendix provides instructions on how to clean your mouse. The procedur e will be differ ent depending on which type of mouse you have. Cleaning an optical mouse If you experience some problems with your optical mouse, check the following: 1. T urn the mouse over and look carefully at the lens area. a. If there i[...]

  • Page 122

    3. Place your hand over the retainer ring and ball 2 , and then turn the mouse over , top side up, so that the retainer ring and ball fall out into your hand. 4. W ash the ball in warm, soapy water then dry it with a clean cloth. Blow air carefully into the ball cage 4 to dislodge dust and lint. 5. Look for a build up of dirt on the pla[...]

  • Page 123

    Appendix C. Manual modem commands The following section lists commands for manually programming your modem. Commands are accepted by the modem while it is in Command Mode. Y our modem is automatically in Command Mode until you dial a number and establish a connection. Commands may be sent to your modem from a PC running communication software or an[...]

  • Page 124

    Command Function H1 Force modem off-hook (make busy) Note: H1 command is not supported for Italy I_ I0 Display product-identification code I1 Factory ROM checksum test I2 Internal memory test I3 Firmware ID I4 Reserved ID L_ L0 Low speaker volume L1 Low speaker volume L2 Medium speaker volume L3 High speaker volume M_ M0 Internal speaker off M1 Int[...]

  • Page 125

    Extended AT commands Command Function &C_ &C0 Force Carrier Detect Signal High (ON) &C1 T urn on CD when remote carrier is present &D_ &D0 Modem ignores the DTR signal &D1 Modem returns to Command Mode after DTR toggle &D2 Modem hangs up, returns to the Command Mode after DTR toggle &D3 Resets modem after DTR toggle [...]

  • Page 126

    Command Function &V1 Display Last Connection Statistics &W_ &W0 Stores the active profile as Profile 0 &W1 Stores the active profile as Profile 1 %E_ %E0 Disable auto-retrain %E1 Enable auto-retrain +MS? Displays the current Select Modulation settings +MS=? Displays a list of supported Select Modulation options +MS=a,b,c,e,f Select [...]

  • Page 127

    Fax Class 1 commands +F AE=n Data/Fax Auto Answer +FCLASS=n Service Class +FRH=n Receive data with HDLC framing +FRM=n Receive data +FRS=n Receive silence +FTH=n T ransmit data with HDLC framing +FTM=n T ransmit data +FTS=n Stop transmission and wait Fax Class 2 commands +FCLASS=n Services class. +F AA=n Adaptive answer . +F AXERR Fax error value. [...]

  • Page 128

    +FPHCTO Phase C time out. +FPOLL Indicates polling request. +FPTS: Page transfer status. +FPTS= Page transfer status. +FREV? Identify revision. +FSPT Enable polling. +FTSI: Report the transmit station ID. V oice commands #BDR Select Baud Rate #CID Enable Caller ID detection and reporting format #CLS Select Data, Fax or V oice/Audio #MDL? Identify M[...]

  • Page 129

    Attention Switzerland User: If your Swisscom phone line does not have T axsignal switched OFF , modem function may be impaired. The impairment may be resolved by a filter with the following specifications: T elekom PTT SCR-BE T aximpulssperrfilter -12kHz PTT Art. 444.1 12.7 Bakom 93.0291.Z.N Appendix C. Manual modem commands 11 3[...]

  • Page 130

    11 4 User Guide[...]

  • Page 131

    Appendix D. Customer replaceable unit (CRU) parts list For your computer , the following parts are designated customer replaceable unit (CRU) parts. Refer to the warranty section of your Quick Reference for more information. CRU parts list All option and adapter cards All bezels All keyboards All mice All external speakers All memory All keylocks A[...]

  • Page 132

    11 6 User Guide[...]

  • Page 133

    Appendix E. Notices IBM may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in all countries. Consult your local IBM repr esentative for information on the products and services currently available in your area. Any refer ence to an IBM product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that IBM produc[...]

  • Page 134

    T elevision output notice The following notice applies to models that have the factory-installed television-output feature. This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method claims of certain U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights owned by Macrovision Corporation and other rights owners. Use of this [...]

  • Page 135

    Index A adapters accelerated graphics port (AGP) 5, 27, 51, 77 installing T ypes 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431 35 T ypes 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430 13 T ypes 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8415, 8432, and 8433 85 T ypes 8196 and 8197 60 peripheral component interconnect (PCI) 5, 27, 51, 77 slots 12, 34, 60, 85 audio line in connector 8, 30,[...]

  • Page 136

    modem Basic AT commands 107 Extended AT commands 109 Fax Class 1 commands 111 Fax Class 2 commands 111 MNP/V .42/V .42bis/V .44 commands 11 0 V oice commands 11 2 mouse connector 8, 30, 55, 81 N noise level 4, 26, 50, 76 O options available 5, 27, 51, 77 external 5, 27, 51, 77 internal 5, 27, 51, 77 P parallel connector 8, 30, 55, 81 password erasi[...]

  • Page 137

    [...]

  • Page 138

     Part Number: 13R9196 Printed in USA (1P) P/N: 13R9196[...]