Garmin GNS 530 manual

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First and foremost, an user manual of Garmin GNS 530 should contain:
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Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Garmin GNS 530 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Garmin GNS 530, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Garmin service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Garmin GNS 530.

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Table of contents for the manual

  • Page 1

    (GNS TM 530 Shown) £ Garmin International, Inc. 190-00181-02, Revision G May 2003 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL GPS 500 and GNS TM 530A GNS is a trademark of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries and may not be used without the express permission of Garmin.[...]

  • Page 2

    Page A 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 © Copyright 1998 - 2003 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries All Rights Reserved Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored in any storage medium, for any purpose without the express prior written cons[...]

  • Page 3

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page i P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G This manual is written for main software version 4.00. Information in this docum ent is subject to change without notice. Visit the Garm in web site ( www.garmin.com ) for current updates and supplemental information concerning the operation of this and other Garmin products. INFORMATION [...]

  • Page 4

    Page ii 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION 1.1 INTRODUC TION .........................................................................................................................................1-1 1.2 EQUIPMENT DESCRIP TION .............................................................[...]

  • Page 5

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page iii P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE 2-1. GPS ANTENNA INST ALLATION CONSI DERATI ONS .................................................................2-2 FIGURE 3-1. COAXIAL CAB LE INSTA LLATION ........................................................................................ ........3-4 FIGUR[...]

  • Page 6

    Page iv 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 500 SERIES HARDWARE MOD LEVEL HISTORY T h e f o l l o w i n g t a b l e i d e n t i f i e s h a r d w a r e m o d i f i c a t i o n ( M o d ) L e v e l s f o r t h e GPS 500 and GNS 530. Mod Levels are listed with the associated service bulletin number, service bulletin date, and the pur[...]

  • Page 7

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 1-1 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION 1.1 INTRODUCTION This manual describes the physical, mechanical, and electrical characteristics and the installation requirements for the 500 Series (GPS 500 and GNS 530) pa nel-m ounted units. After installation of the 500 Series system, FAA Form 337 m ust be com[...]

  • Page 8

    Page 1-2 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 1.3.2 General Specifications Operating Temperature Range -20 ° C to +55 ° C. For more details see Environmental Qualification Form. Humidity 95% non-condensing Altitude Range -1,500 ft to 50,000 ft Input Voltage Range GPS 500 (011-00562-00, -10) GNS 530 (011-00550-10, -30) 11 to 33 Vd[...]

  • Page 9

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 1-3 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 1.3.4 COM Transceiver Specifications (GNS 530 Only) ** Regulatory Compliance TSO-C37d Class 4 & 6* (3 & 5 for “A” models),TSO-C38d Class C & E, JTSO-2C37e, JTSO-2C38e, RTCA DO-186a ICAO Annex 10 Volume III (Part II – Voice Communications Systems) Par. 2.3.3 Audio Outpu[...]

  • Page 10

    Page 1-4 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 1.3.5 VOR Specifications (GNS 530 Only) Regulatory Compliance TSO C40c, JTSO-2C40c, RTCA DO-196, EuroCAE ED-22B ICAO Annex 10 Volume I (Radio Navigation Aids) Par. 3.3.8 Receiver Audio Sensitivity At -103.5 dBm (S+N)/N shall not be less than 6 dB. Course Deviation Sensitivity -103.5 dBm[...]

  • Page 11

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 1-5 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 1.3.6 LOC Specifications (GNS 530 Only) Regulatory Compliance TSO C36e, JTSO-C36e, RTCA DO-195 Class A, EuroCAE ED-46B Annex 10 Volume I (Radio Navigation Aids) Par. 3.1.4 Receiver Audio Sensitivity At -103.5 dBm (S+N)/N shall not be less than 6 dB. Course Deviation Sensitivity -103.5 d[...]

  • Page 12

    Page 1-6 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 1.3.7 Glideslope Specifications (GNS 530 Only) Regulatory Compliance TSO C34e, JTSO-C34e, RTCA DO-192, EuroCAE ED-47B Sensitivity -87 dBm or less for 60% of standard deflection. Centering Accuracy 0 ± .0091 ddm or 0 ± 7.8 mV. Selectivity The course deviation shall be 0 ddm ± .0091ddm[...]

  • Page 13

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 1-7 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 1.4 LICENSE REQUIREMENTS The following guidance is provided to help ensure the proper licensing of the GNS 530 COM within the United States and its territories. Outside the United States, the operator must verify com pliance with any applicable communications regulations for th e area i[...]

  • Page 14

    Page 1-8 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 The FDE function is built into the GPS 500/GNS 530 and does not require pilot interaction. In contrast, the FDE Prediction Program does require pilot interaction and must be used prior to oceanic/remote area flights to predict FDE availability. The 500 Series Trainer software includes a[...]

  • Page 15

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 2-1 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 2. INSTALLATION 2.1 INTRODUCTION Careful planning and consideration of the suggestions in this section are required to achieve the desired performance and reliability from the 500 Series unit. Any deviations from the installation instructions prescribed in this document shall be accompl[...]

  • Page 16

    Page 2-2 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 2.2.6 ANTENNA LIMITATIONS Garmin’s GA 56 Antennas are recomm ended for installations where the airspeed of the aircraft is subsonic. In such installations, GA 56—Mod 1 or later—must be used. See the COM, VOR/LOC, and Glideslope antenna specifications for their limitations. 2.2.7 V[...]

  • Page 17

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 2-3 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 2.3 RACK CONSIDERATIONS Plan a location which gives the pilot complete and com fortable access to the entire keypad and which is plainly visible from the pilot’s perspective. Insta llation of rem ote switches and annunciators may not be required if the 500 Series unit is installed in [...]

  • Page 18

    Page 2-4 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 Qualified GPS Antenna This antenna must be one of those listed in the accessories list, or m eet the following requirements: 1. DO-160C Environmental Conditions The antenna shall meet the environmental conditi ons listed below and shall conform to the test requirements of RTCA DO-160C. [...]

  • Page 19

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 3-1 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 3. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE 3.1 UNIT AND ACCESSORIES The GNS 530 units are available under the following part numbers: 3.1.1 GNS 530 CATALOG P/N UNIT P/N GNS 530A ACCESSORIES (1) COLOR OPERATING VOLTAGE MINIMUM XMIT PWR 010-00182-00 011-00550-00 N N BLACK 28 10 W 010-00182-01 011-00550-00[...]

  • Page 20

    Page 3-2 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 The following installation accessories are available: 1. GPS Antenna Options: • GA 56 Antenna Kit, without cable (Mod 1 or later, Garmin P/N 010-10040-01). • This kit contains the following items: ITEM GARMIN P/N QTY GA 56 ANTENNA SUB-ASSEMBLY 011-00134-00 1 BACKING PLATE 115-00031-[...]

  • Page 21

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 3-3 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 3.2 DATA BASE OPTIONS ITEM GARMIN P/N DATA CARD, WORLD WIDE 010-10201-00 DATA CARD, AMERICAS 010-10201-01 DATA CARD, INTERNATIONAL 010-10201-02 3.3 MISCELLANEOUS OPTIONS ITEM GARMIN P/N CONNECTOR, BNC, MALE, CLAMP 330-00087-00 LOW-LOSS AVIATION ANTENNA EXTENSION CABLE WITH RIGHT ANGLE B[...]

  • Page 22

    Page 3-4 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 3.6 CABLE INSTALLATION 1. Route the coaxial cable to the rack location keeping in mind the recom mendations of Section 2. Secure the cable in accordance with good aviation practice. 2. Trim the coaxial cable to the desired length and install the BNC connector (330-00087-00) per the cabl[...]

  • Page 23

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 3-5 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G Table 3-2. Recommended Crimp Tools (or equivalent) Connector Type High Density Standard Density Wire Gauge 22-24 AWG 18 AWG 20-24 AWG Hand Crimping Tool Positioner Insertion/ Extraction Tool Positioner Insertion/ Extraction Tool Positioner Insertion/ Extraction Tool Military P/N M22520/[...]

  • Page 24

    Page 3-6 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 3. Install the rack in the aircraft panel using six #6-32 flat head screws and six self-locking nuts. The screws are inserted from the inside through the holes in the sides of the rack. 4. If the back plate was previously removed (see step #1), replace the back plate by positioning the [...]

  • Page 25

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 3-7 (Page 3-8 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 3.10 GA 56 Antenna Installation Drawing Figure 3-2. GA 56 Antenna Installation Drawing[...]

  • Page 26

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 3-9 (Page 3-10 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 3.11 Mounting Rack Dimensions 8+&'1%#4&%100'%614-+69'+)*6ÄÄ.$5 -)5 +056#..'&9+6*4#%-#0&%100'%61459'+)[...]

  • Page 27

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 3-11 (Page 3-12 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 8+&'1%#4&%100'%614-+69'+)*6Ä Ä .$5  -)5 +056#..'&9+6*4#%-#0&%100'%61459'+)*6 .$ 5?[...]

  • Page 28

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 3-13 (Page 3-14 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 3.12 Mounting Rack Installation Figure 3-5. GNS 530 Mounting Rack Installation[...]

  • Page 29

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 3-15 (Page 3-16 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G Figure 3-6. GPS 500 Mounting Rack Installation[...]

  • Page 30

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 3-17 (Page 3-18 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 3.13 Recommended Panel Cutout Dimensions Figure 3-7. 500 Series Recommended Panel Cutout Dimensions[...]

  • Page 31

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-1 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4. SYSTEM INTERCONNECTS 4.1 PIN FUNCTION LIST P5001 View of J5001 connector from back of unit 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 21 3 1 4 1 51 61 71 81 92 0 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66[...]

  • Page 32

    Page 4-2 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 Connector P5001, continued Pin Pin Name I/O 37 ALTITUDE ALARM AUDIO HI (Not implemented at time of publication) Out 38 ALTITUDE ALARM AUDIO LO (Not implemented at time of publication) Out 39 LIGHTING BUS HI In 40 LIGHTING BUS LO In 41 GPS RS-232 OUT 3 In 42 GPS RS-232 IN 3 Out 43 MAIN O[...]

  • Page 33

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-3 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.1.2 P5050 View of J5050 connector from back of unit 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 21 3 1 4 1 51 61 71 81 92 0 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 Pin[...]

  • Page 34

    Page 4-4 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 4.1.4 P5006 (GNS 530 Only) View of J5006 connector from back of unit 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 Pin Pin Name I/O 1 VOR/LOC +TO Out 2 VOR/LOC +FROM (VOR/LOC COMMON) Out 3 VOR/LOC +FLAG Out 4 V[...]

  • Page 35

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-5 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.2 POWER, LIGHTING, AND ANTENNAS 4.2.1 Power, Lighting, and Antennas Function The section covers the Power Input requirements, Lighting Bus input, and Antenna connections. 4.2.2 Power, Lighting, and Antennas Electrical Characteristics Aircraft Power Pin Name Connector Pin I/O AIRCRAFT [...]

  • Page 36

    Page 4-6 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 4.2.3 Power, Lighting, and Antennas Configuration Refer to section 5.2.5 for lighting configuration. 4.2.4 Power, Lighting, and Antennas Calibration and Checkout Refer to section 3.9 for the COM antenna checkout. 4.2.5 Power, Lighting, and Antennas Interconnect Refer to Figure 4-4 on pa[...]

  • Page 37

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-7 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.4 MAIN INDICATOR 4.4.1 Main Indicator Function The Main Indicator displays both lateral and vertical deviation from selected course, To/From indications, lateral and vertical flags and superflags. The “CDI” key on the bezel of the GNS 530 takes the place of remote “NAV/GPS” sw[...]

  • Page 38

    Page 4-8 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 4.4.2.4 Superflags Pin Name Connector Pin I/O MAIN LATERAL SUPERFLAG P5001 17 Out MAIN VERTICAL SUPERFLAG P5001 18 Out The output supplies not less than 500 mA on a 28 volt system and 250 mA on a 14 volt system with the output voltage not less than (AIRCRAFT POWER –1.5 Vdc) when the f[...]

  • Page 39

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-9 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.5 ANNUNCIATORS/SWITCHES 4.5.1 Annunciators/Switches Function NOTE Initial certification of the 500 Series units was accomplished without use of any remote switches or annunciators, since the same switching and annunciation is available on the front panel of the 500 Series unit. Howeve[...]

  • Page 40

    Page 4-10 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 4.5.1.11 ILS/GPS APPROACH Output Sinks 500 mA when GPS navigation is selected and GPS approach is active or when VLOC navigation is selected and an ILS channel has been selected. This output may be connected to the ILS Engage input of an autopilot or flight director to provide higher a[...]

  • Page 41

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-11 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.6 SERIAL DATA 4.6.1 Serial Data Function 4.6.1.1 RS-232 The 500 Series unit is capable of interfacing with other aviation instruments by transm itting RS-232 Type 1 (often known as ARNAV format) and Type 2 (often known as Northstar form at) data on the GPS RS-232 OUT 1 port. The data[...]

  • Page 42

    Page 4-12 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 L a b e l # P a r a m e t e r N a m e 1234 1 1 5 W a y p o i n t B e a r i n g ( T r u e ) •••• 116 Cross Track Distance • 116G Cross Track Distance • • • 121 Horizontal Command (to Autopilot) •••• 125 Greenwich Mean Time (BCD) •••• 147G Magnetic Variati[...]

  • Page 43

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-13 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G The labels recognized on the GPS ARINC 429 IN 1 or GPS ARINC 429 IN 2 ports depend on the configuration (refer to section 5.2.1). The 500 Series unit can receive traffic data from a BF Goodrich SKY497 Skywatch system using the GPS ARINC 429 IN 1 or GPS ARINC 429 IN 2 ports, in order to[...]

  • Page 44

    Page 4-14 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 4.7 COM/VOR/ILS AUDIO (GNS 530 ONLY) 4.7.1 COM/VOR/ILS Audio Function Activation of COM MIC KEY enables COM MIC AUDIO and causes the transceiver to transmit. 500 Ω COM AUDIO and 500 Ω VOR/ILS AUDIO are 100 mW audio outputs that are intended to drive a headset or an audio panel. Mom[...]

  • Page 45

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-15 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.7.2.3 COM AUDIO, VOR/ILS AUDIO Pin Name Connector Pin I/O 500 Ω COM AUDIO HI P5002 7 Out 500 Ω COM AUDIO LO P5002 19 Out 500 Ω VOR/ILS AUDIO HI P5006 16 Out 500 Ω VOR/ILS AUDIO LO P5006 17 Out 500 Ω COM AUDIO and 500 Ω VOR/ILS AUDIO each supply 100 mW into a 500 Ω load.[...]

  • Page 46

    Page 4-16 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 4.8 VOR/ILS INDICATOR (GNS 530 ONLY) 4.8.1 VOR/ILS Indicator Function NOTE Because the GNS 530 includes a “CDI” button that performs switching between GPS and VOR/ILS on a remote indicator, it is seldom necessary to use thes e outputs to drive an indi cator. It is only necessary wh[...]

  • Page 47

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-17 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.8.2.4 Flag Pin Name Connector Pin I/O VOR/LOC +FLAG P5006 3 Out VOR/LOC -FLAG (VOR/LOC COMMON) P5006 4 Out GLIDESLOPE +FLAG P5006 30 Out GLIDESLOPE +DOWN/-FLAG (GLIDESLOPE COMMON) P5006 31 Out The Flag output is capable of driving up to three 1000 Ω meter loads. When valid inform a[...]

  • Page 48

    Page 4-18 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 4.9 RMI/OBI 4.9.1 RMI/OBI Function The MAIN OBI output provides bearing information from the active way point for Bendix/Ki ng Serial OBI devices based upon the 500 Series unit’s GPS naviga tion. For the GNS 530, the MAIN OBI output may be configured so that it sends VOR/ILS bearing [...]

  • Page 49

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-19 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.10 DME TUNING (GNS 530 ONLY) 4.10.1 DME Tuning Function The GNS 530 can channel a DME based on the t uned VLOC frequency. The GNS 530 outputs 2 of 5, BCD or Slip parallel DME and King Serial DME ch anneling format. When DME COMMON is held low, the GNS 530 actively tunes the DME. 4.10[...]

  • Page 50

    Page 4-20 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 4.10.3 DME Tuning Configuration Refer to section 5.2.11 for the DME tuning configuration. 4.10.4 DME Tuning Calibration and Checkout None. 4.10.5 DME Tuning Interconnect Refer to Figure 4-22 on page 4-63 for the King Serial Pa nel DME tuning interconnect. Refer to Figure 4- 23 on page [...]

  • Page 51

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-21 (Page 4-22 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11 500 SERIES INTERCONNECTS 4.11.1 500 Series System Interface Diagram Figure 4-1. 500 Series System Interface Diagram[...]

  • Page 52

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-23 (Page 4-24 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.2 500 SERIES TYPICAL INSTALLATIONS Figure 4-2. GNS 530/(A) Typical Installation[...]

  • Page 53

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-25 (Page 4-26 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G Figure 4-3. GPS 500 Typical Installation[...]

  • Page 54

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-27 (Page 4-28 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.3 Power, Lighting, and Antennas Interconnect Figure 4-4. Power, Lighting, and Antennas Interconnect[...]

  • Page 55

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-29 (Page 4-30 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.4 Altimeter Interconnect Figure 4-5. Altimeter Interconnect[...]

  • Page 56

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-31 (Page 4-32 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.5 Main Indicator Interconnect Figure 4-6. Main Indicator Interconnect[...]

  • Page 57

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-33 (Page 4-34 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.6 KI 209A Main Indicator Interconnect Figure 4-7. KI 209A Main Indicator Interconnect[...]

  • Page 58

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-35 (Page 4-36 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.7 KI 208A Main Indicator Interconnect Figure 4-8. KI 208A Main Indicator Interconnect[...]

  • Page 59

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-37 (Page 4-38 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.8 Annunciators/Switches Interconnect Figure 4-9. Annunciators/Switches Interconnect[...]

  • Page 60

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-39 (Page 4-40 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.9 RS-232 Serial Data Interconnect Figure 4-10. RS-232 Serial Data Interconnect[...]

  • Page 61

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-41 (Page 4-42 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.10 ARINC 429 EFIS Interconnec t Figure 4-11. ARINC 429 EFIS Interconnect[...]

  • Page 62

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-43 (Page 4-44 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.11 ARINC 429 Sandel EHSI Interconn ect (1 500 Series Unit, 1 Sandel SN3308) Figure 4-12. ARINC 429 Sandel EHSI Interconnect (1 500 Series Unit, 1 Sandel SN3308)[...]

  • Page 63

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-45 (Page 4-46 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.12 ARINC 429 Sandel EHSI Interconn ect (2 GNS 530, 1 Sandel SN3308) Figure 4-13. ARINC 429 Sandel EHSI Interconnect (2 GNS 530, 1 Sandel SN3308)[...]

  • Page 64

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-47 (Page 4-48 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4-11-13 ARINC 429 Sandel EHSI Interconnect (2 G NS 530, 2 Sandel SN3308) Figure 4-14. ARINC 429 Sandel EHSI Interconnect (2 GNS 530, 2 Sandel SN3308)[...]

  • Page 65

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-49 (Page 4-50 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.14 ARINC 429 Air Data/IRU/AHRS Interconnect Figure 4-15. ARINC 429 Air Data/IRU/AHRS Interconnect[...]

  • Page 66

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-51 (Page 4-52 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.15 ARINC 429 Flight Control Interco nnect Figure 4-16. ARINC 429 Flight Control Interconnect[...]

  • Page 67

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-53 (Page 4-54 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.16 Traffic Advisory System Intercon nect Figure 4-17. Traffic Advisory System Interconnect[...]

  • Page 68

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-55 (Page 4-56 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.17 Weather and Terrain Interconnect Figure 4-18. Weather and Terrain Interconnect[...]

  • Page 69

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-57 (Page 4-58 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.18 Audio Panel Interconnect Figure 4-19. Audio Panel Interconnect[...]

  • Page 70

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-59 (Page 4-60 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.19 VOR/ILS Indicator Interconnect Figure 4-20. VOR/ILS Indicator Interconnect[...]

  • Page 71

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-61 (Page 4-62 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.20 RMI/OBI Interconnect Figure 4-21. RMI/OBI Interconnect[...]

  • Page 72

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-63 (Page 4-64 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.21 King Serial Panel DME Tuning Interconnect Figure 4-22. King Serial Panel DME Tuning Interconnect[...]

  • Page 73

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-65 (Page 4-66 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.22 King Serial Remote DME Tuning Interconnect Figure 4-23. King Serial Remote DME Tuning Interconnect[...]

  • Page 74

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-67 (Page 4-68 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.23 Parallel 2 OF 5 DME Tuning Interconnect Figure 4-24. Parallel 2 OF 5 DME Tuning Interconnect[...]

  • Page 75

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 4-69 (Page 4-70 blank) P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 4.11.24 Parallel BCD/Slip Code DME Tuning Interconnect Figure 4-25. Parallel BCD/Slip Code DME Tuning Interconnect[...]

  • Page 76

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 5-1 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 5. POST INSTALLATION CONFIGURATION & CHECKOUT PROCEDURE 5.1 CONFIGURATION MODE OPERATIONS With power applied to the aviation rack and the 500 Series unit turned off, press and hold the ENT key and turn the unit on. Release the ENT key when the display activates. Af ter the Data Base[...]

  • Page 77

    Page 5-2 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 DATA IN 1, DATA IN 2, cont. EFIS/Airdata Selected course, heading, joystick wa ypoint, altitude, temperature, and speed information from the following system s: Collins Pro Line 21 Flight control Selected course information from the following Flight Control systems: Bendix/King KFC 400 [...]

  • Page 78

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 5-3 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G SDI Selection Description Common Common long-range navigator (only 429 data with SDI=0 is used) LNAV 1 Number 1 (Pilot) long-range navigator. Only 429 data with SDI=0 or SDI=1 is used. LNAV 2 Number 2 (Copilot) long-range navigator. Only 429 data with SDI=0 or SDI=2 is used. 5.2.2 MAIN [...]

  • Page 79

    Page 5-4 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 CHANNEL OUTPUTS Selection Description Off No unit(s) connected to output of this channel. Aviation Serial position, altitude, velocity, and navigation data to the following units: Garmin GPSMAP 295, GPSMAP 195 or GPS III Pilot Argus 3000, 5000, or 7000 Moving Map Electronics Internation[...]

  • Page 80

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 5-5 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 5.2.4 INSTRUMENT PANEL SELF-TEST Page Select the INSTRUMENT PANEL SELF-TEST Page (see Figure 5-4). This page allows verification that the 500 Series unit is communicating properly with other instruments. Compare on-screen indications with the information depicted on connected instrument[...]

  • Page 81

    Page 5-6 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 SLOPE Sets the sensitivity the brightness of the display has to changes in the input level. The higher the number, the brighter the display for a given increase in the input level. This field has a range of 0 (zero) to 99, and is set to 50 at the factory. OFFSET Adjusts the lighting lev[...]

  • Page 82

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 5-7 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 5.2.7 MAIN DISCRETE I/O Page Select the MAIN DISCRETE I/O Page (see Figure 5-8). GRAY CODE If the encoding altimeter input is used, verify that the DECODED ALTITUDE field indicates the correct altitude. EXTERNAL SWITCH STATE This allows you to verify the operation of any external switch[...]

  • Page 83

    Page 5-8 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 5.2.8 MAIN CDI/OBS CONFIG Page Select the MAIN CDI/OBS CONFIG Page (see Figure 5- 9). This page allows you to verify the MAIN CDI outputs, both lateral ( LAT ) and vertical ( VERT ), and verify and calibrate the MAIN OBS input. Using the controls on the 500 Series unit front panel, make[...]

  • Page 84

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 5-9 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G CDI (GNS 530 Only) Selection Description GPS The GNS 530 CDI button is in the GPS state, and the GPS ANNUNCIATE output is active. This annunciator output may be required to be active for some installations. VLOC The GNS 530 CDI button is in the VLOC state, and the VLOC ANNUNCIATE output[...]

  • Page 85

    Page 5-10 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 5.2.9 COM SETUP Page (GNS 530 Only) Select the COM SETUP Page (see Figure 5-10). These values are set at the factory and seldom require calibration. FREQ Selects a VHF communication frequency. For purposes of setting the squelch and sidetone levels, only the frequencies 118.000, 127.00[...]

  • Page 86

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 5-11 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 5.2.10 VOR DISCRETE INPUTS Page (GNS 530 Only) Select the VOR DISCRETE INPUTS Page (see Figure 5- 11). This page allows you to verify the operation of an external VLOC transfer switch that may be present in the installation. Selection Verify That: REMOTE XFR The box is filled in while [...]

  • Page 87

    Page 5-12 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 TO-FR Selection Verify That: FROM The FROM flag is in view. Hide The TO/FROM flag is hidden. TO The TO flag is in view. SELECTED COURSE Select 150° on the CDI/HSI that is connected to the 500 Series VOR/LOC/GS OBS inputs. The SELECTED COURSE field should indicate near to 150° and a C[...]

  • Page 88

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 5-13 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G SDI Selection Description Common Common VOR/ILS receiver (only 429 data with SDI=0 is used) VOR/ILS 1 Number 1 (Pilot) VOR/ILS receiver. Only 429 data with SDI=0 or SDI=1 is used. VOR/ILS 2 Number 2 (Copilot) VOR/ILS receiver. Only 429 data with SDI=0 or SDI=2 is used. DME MODE Selecti[...]

  • Page 89

    Page 5-14 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 5.2.15 STORMSCOPE DOWNLOAD DATA Page (Only if 500 Series unit configured for BFG WX-500 Stormscope interface) Select the STORMSCOPE DOWNLOAD DATA Page (see Figure 5-16). This page shows raw data downloadable from the WX-500. Optional sets of data include WX-500 software version, enviro[...]

  • Page 90

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 5-15 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 5.2.17 RYAN TCAD CONFIG Page (Only if 500 Series unit configured for Ryan TCAD interface) Select the RYAN TCAD CONFIG Page (see Figure 5-19). This page shows the TCAD’s current shield settings for the selected mode, approach mode status, volume, mute status, mute duration, voice aler[...]

  • Page 91

    Page 5-16 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 5.3 ADDITIONAL GROUND TESTS 5.3.1 Connector Engagement Test 1. Turn on the 500 Series unit, and turn on the avionics master switch (if applicable). 2. Place the 500 Series unit in the rack and engage the pawl mechanism. 3. Turn the Allen screw of the locking pawl slowly clockwise until[...]

  • Page 92

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page 5-17 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G 5.3.3 Signal Acquisition Test Upon approval of the Instrument Panel Self-test Page, the Satellite Status Page is displayed. If the unit is unable to acquire satellites, relocate the aircraft away from obstructions which m ight be shading GPS reception. If the situation does not improve[...]

  • Page 93

    Page 5-18 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 5.3.7 VHF COM Check (GNS 530 Only) A flight test is recomme nded after the installation is complete to ensure satisfactory perform ance. To check the communications transceiver, m aintain an appropriate altitude and contact a ground station facility at a range of at least 50 nautical m[...]

  • Page 94

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page A-1 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G Appendix A. CERTIFICATION DOCUMENTS A.1 Continued Airworthiness This section provides assistance to the installi ng agency in preparing Instructions for Continued Airworthiness (ICA) in response to Bulletin Number HBAW 98-18, “Checklist for Instructions for Continued Airworthiness for[...]

  • Page 95

    Page A-2 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 6. Troubleshooting Information Refer to the [500 Series unit] Maintenance Manual. 7. Removal and Replacement Information Refer to section 3.8 of this manual. If the unit is removed and reinstalled, a functional check of the equipment should be conducted in accordance with section 5.3 of[...]

  • Page 96

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page A-3 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G A.2 Environmental Qualification Form—GNS 530 NOMENCLATURE: GNS 530 Airborne GPS/VOR /ILS/COM System TYPE/MODEL/PART NO.: 010-00182-(), which includes 011-00550-() TSO/JTSO COMPLIANCE: TSO-C129a Class A (1) (GPS) TSO-C37d Class 4 & 6, JTSO-2C37e GNS 530 (COM TX) TSO-C37d Class 3 &a[...]

  • Page 97

    Page A-4 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 A.3 Environmental Qualification Form—GPS 500 NOMENCLATURE: GPS 500 Airborne GPS System TYPE/MODEL/PART NO.: 010-00176-(), which includes 011-00562-() TSO/JTSO COMPLIANCE: TSO-C129a Class A (1) (GPS) MANUFACTURER’S SPECIFICATION AND/OR OTHER APPLICABLE SPECIFICATION: 004-00044-00 MAN[...]

  • Page 98

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page A-5 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G A.4 Environmental Qualification Form—GA 56 NOMENCLATURE: GA 56, GPS Aviation Antenna TYPE/MODEL/PART NO.: 011-00134-00 (Stud Mount) 011-00147-00 (Flange Mount) TSO COMPLIANCE: C129 Class A (1) MANUFACTURER’S SPECIFICATION AND/OR OTHER APPLICABLE SPECIFICATION: 004-00015-00 MANUFACTU[...]

  • Page 99

    Page A-6 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 This page intentionally left blank.[...]

  • Page 100

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page B-1 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G Appendix B. STC Permission Consistent with N8110.69 or Order 8110.4, Aviation Aut hority approved installers are hereby granted permission to use STC #SA00864WI ( GNS 530) data to modify aircraft. Please contact Garmin for GPS 500 STC information. Pages B-3 and B-4 provide clarification[...]

  • Page 101

    Page B-2 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02[...]

  • Page 102

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page B-3 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G[...]

  • Page 103

    Page B-4 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02[...]

  • Page 104

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page B-5 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G[...]

  • Page 105

    Page B-6 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02[...]

  • Page 106

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page C-1 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G Appendix C. 500 Series RS-232 Aviation Data Format C.1 ELECTRICAL INTERFACE The output signals shall be compatible with RS-232C. Data shall be generated at 9600 baud with a word length of 8 bits, one stop bit, and no parity. C.2 GENERAL OUTPUT FORMAT The 500 Series RS-232 data shall hav[...]

  • Page 107

    Page C-2 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 The following table describes the Type 1 output se ntence item designator (id) and item data (dddd) fields. If data for these sentences is invalid or unavailable, dashes ("-") are used to fill in all non-blank character positions. * The altitude is not output if the RS-232 por[...]

  • Page 108

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page C-3 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G C.4 OUTPUT SENTENCE TYPE 2 The 500 Series Type 2 output sentence sh all have the following general format: id - item designator (3 ASCII characters) seq - sequence number (1 binary byte) wpt - waypoint identifier (5 ASCII characters) lat - waypoint latit ude (3 binary bytes) lon - waypo[...]

  • Page 109

    Page C-4 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 The following table describes the Type 2 output sentence item designator (id), sequence num ber (seq), waypoint identifier (wpt), waypoint latitude (lat), waypoint longitude (lon), and m agnetic variation at waypoint (mvar) fields. Field Byte Format 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Description id 1 2-3 [...]

  • Page 110

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page D-1 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G Appendix D. 500 Series RS-232 Fuel/Air Data Input Format D.1 ELECTRICAL INTERFACE The input signals shall be compatible with RS-232C. Data shall be input at 9600 baud with a word length of 8 bits, one stop bit, and no parity. One message is received per second. D.2 SHADIN ALTITUDE SENTE[...]

  • Page 111

    Page D-2 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 D.4 SHADIN FUEL FLOW SENTENCE The Garmin 500 Series units shall be capable of receiving the following 55-byte m essage from the Shadin Fuel Flow Indicator: <STX>K0543.2<sp>0100.0<sp>0040.0<sp>0060.0<sp>0123.4<sp>0045.4<sp>0078.0<sp>123<[...]

  • Page 112

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page D-3 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G D.6 SHADIN FUEL/AIRDATA COMPUTER SENTENCE The Garmin 500 Series units shall be capable of receiving the following m essage strings from the Shadin Fuel/Airdata or Airdata Computer: <STX> ZA012<CR><LF> "ZA" (ASCII characters); "012" represents indica[...]

  • Page 113

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  • Page 114

    500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Page E-1 P/N 190-00181-02 Rev G Appendix E. 500 Series LRU Interface Overview The following tables provide a quick overview of some of the equipm ent that can be interfaced with the Garmin 500 Series units. This is not a complete listing however; it only represents those units listed in Section 4 of this manual. When [...]

  • Page 115

    Page E-2 500 SERIES INSTALLATION MANUAL Rev G P/N 190-00181-02 Function Bendix/King Collins EFIS EFIS 40/50 EFIS-84 Displays SG 465 DPU-84 Function Sandel EHSI SN 3308 Function Bendix/King Collins Honeywell Litef Litton IRU/AHRS KAU 461 AHC 85E Laseref LTR 81 LTN 90-100 HG 1075 AB LTN-91 HG 1095 AB LTN-92 Function Bendix/King Garmin Century Collins[...]