FujiFilm FinePix F485 manual

OWNER’S MANUAL This manual will sho w you how to use your FUJ IFILM DIGIT AL CAMERA FinePix F480 / FinePi x F485 co rrectly. Please follow the instructions carefully. BL006 41-20 0(1) Getting Ready Using the Camera Advanced F eatures • Photography Settings Camera Co nnection Software Installation • Playback •M o v i e Append ices Trouble sh[...]

2 Warning To preven t fire or shock h azard, do not expo se the unit to rain or moi sture . For customers in the U.S.A. Tested T o Comply With F CC Standards FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE FCC Stateme nt This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interferen[...]

3 IMPORTANT Be sure to read this page before using the software. NOT ICE BEFORE OPENING THE CD-ROM PROVIDED BY FUJIFILM Corporation, PLEASE RE AD THIS END USER LICENSE A GREEMENT CAREFULLY. ONLY I F YOU AGREE WITH THIS AGREEMENT, SHOULD YOU USE THE SOFTWARE RECORD ED ON THE CD-ROM. BY OP ENING THE PA CKAG E, YO U ACC EPT AND AG REE T O BE BOUND BY [...]

4 EC Declar ation of Co nformit y We Name: FUJIFILM Europe Gm bH Address: Heesenstr asse 31 40549 D usseld orf, Germ any declare that the p roduc t Product Name: FUJIFILM DIGITAL CAMERA FinePix F480 / FinePix F485 Manufacturer’s Na me: FUJIFILM Co rporation Manufacturer’s Ad dress: 7-3, AKASAKA 9-CHOME, MINA TO-KU, TOKYO 107-0 052, JAPAN confor[...]

5 Disposal o f Electric and Electr onic Equi pment in P rivate Househo lds Dispos al of used Elec trica l & Electr onic Eq uipmen t (App licable in the Eur opean Union and other Eu ropean countr ies with separate collec tion systems) This sym bol o n the pr oduct, or in the man ual an d in t he war ranty, and/o r on its p ackagin g indica tes t[...]

6 Contents Warni ng ........ ..... ...... ...... ..... ......... ..... ...... ..... ......... . 2 IMPO RTAN T ..... ......... ..... ...... ...... ........ ...... ..... ...... . 3 EC De clar ation o f Con form ity...... ..... ...... ........ ...... . 4 Disposal of Electric and Elec tronic Equ ipment in Priva te Hou sehol ds . ........ ...... ..... .[...]

7 Protec ting the image s ([ PROTECT]) ...... 67 Copy ing t he ima ges ([ COPY] ) ... ..... ...... .. 6 8 Rota ting th e imag es ([ IMAGE ROTA TE]) .. ..... ...... ...... ........ .. 7 1 Trim ming t he im ages ([ T RIMMIN G]) ...... 72 Adva nced Fe atures — M ovie r Recor ding M ovie s .... ..... ...... ........ ...... ..... ...... .. 74 Set the [...]

8 About th is Manua l Z Abou t marks CAUTIO N This mark denotes issues that may affect the camera’s operation. CHECK This mark denotes points to notice in the camera’s operation. MEMO This mark denotes additional topics that complement the basic operating proce dures. Z Usab le Memo ry Ca rds You can u se the xD -Pictur e Card , th e SD Memo ry[...]

9 Acce ssories Includ ed Make sur e that all th e belo w acce ssor ies a re in cluded . Note that a ccess ories may va ry dep ending on model . • Recha rgeabl e Ba ttery N P-40N (1) •S t r a p ( 1 ) • Batte ry C harge r BC -40N (1 set) • A/V ca ble (1 ) •U S B c a b l e ( 1 ) • CD-ROM (1) Softwar e for Fi nePix • Own er’s Ma nual [...]

10 Camer a Parts and Featu res • Refer to the pages in parenthe ses for inform ation on using t he cam era parts or feat ures. A Shutter button B POWER button C Self-timer lamp (p.52) D Speaker E Microphone F Flash (p.49) G Zoom switch (p.26, 33) H Lens (Lens cover) I n / j Low light view button (p.53)/ Erase button (p.36) J Strap mount K Mode di[...]

11 Example of LCD Monito r Text Displ ay Z Phot ography mo de Z Playbac k mo de FinePix F480 / FinePix F485 has internal memory that can store images without Memory Card. Y appears on the LCD monitor when the internal memory is active. A ( Self-timer (p.51) B e Macro (close-up) (p.48) C C Flash (p.49) D s Photography mode (p.41) E Battery level ind[...]

12 Char ging t he B atter y The batte ry is not f ully cha rged at shi pment a nd must be fully charge d before bein g used. Z Compatible batter y Rechargea ble Batte ry NP-40N (1) CAUTIO N • The battery is not fully c harged at shipment and must be fully charged before being used. • Do not stick labels onto the battery as this could cause the [...]

13 Getting Ready 2 Plug the batt ery charger into a power outlet. The charg ing in dicator li ghts oran ge and charging begins. When charg ing is com pleted, th e indicato r turn s off. Chargin g compl etes after about 2 hour s. Z <Char ging In dicat or and St atuses> CAU TION • U nplug the battery charger from the power outlet when it is n[...]

14 Load ing the B attery 1 Open the battery cover. CHECK Check that the camera is turned off before opening the battery cover. CAUTIO N • Do n ot open the battery cover while the camera is on. This could damage the Memory Card or ruin the image files on the Memory Card. • Do n ot apply force to the battery cover. 2 Load the battery. Make sure t[...]

15 Getting Ready 3 Close the battery cover. MEMO If you want to use the camera powered by AC, the AC power adapter, AC-5VX, and DC coupler, CP-40N (both sold separately), are necessary. Refer to the manual provided with the AC-5VX and CP-40N for instructions.[...]

16 Load ing the Me mory Card Although you can store pi ctures i n the c amera’ s intern al memory, you can stor e many more images on the Memory C ard (so ld separ ately). You can u se the xD - Pictur e Card and th e SD Mem ory Card with the F inePix F480 / Fine Pix F 485. In this Owner’ s Manu al, th ese ca rds are ex pressed as “Mem ory Car[...]

17 Getting Ready CAUTIO N Be sure to unlock the protection of the SD Memory Card before inserting it. If it is locked, recording/deleting images, as well as formatting are not available. To unlock the protection, slide the switch back, and the SD Memory Card will work normally. CAUTIO N • A new SD Memory Card or a card previou sly used on a PC or[...]

18 Load ing the Memory Card CAUTIO N • Whe n storing Memory Cards, make sure that they are kept out of the reach of children. A Memory Card could be swallowed and ca use suffocation. If a child swallows a Memory Card, seek medical attention or call emergency number right away. • If the Memory Card is oriented incorrectly, it will not go all the[...]

19 Getting Ready Turn ing On and O ff Turning the camera on in Photography mode Press POW ER down fully to turn the camera on. Press POW ER again to turn the came ra off. MEMO Chang es betwe en Photo graphy mode and Playb ack mod e Press w during shooting to change to Playback mode. Press the shutter button down halfway to return to Photography mod[...]

20 Tur ning On and O ff Setting the language, date , and time When usin g the camera for the firs t time after purchasing, the lan guage, da te, and time a re clear ed. Set the langua ge, date, and tim e. 1 [ ] screen appears when turning the camera on. 2 Set the date and time . MEMO • H olding down n or o changes the numbers continuously. • W [...]

21 Getting Ready 3 Change the date format. Date format ex. December 1, 2007 [YY.MM.DD]: [2007.12.1] [MM/DD/YY]: [12/1/2007] [DD.MM.YY]: [1.12.2007] MEMO START MENU screen also appears when the batteries have been removed and the camera has been left for a long period. Once the AC power adapter has been connected or the batteries have been installed[...]

22 Tur ning On and O ff Checking the ba ttery charge Turn the cam era on and check the batt ery level indicator on the LC D mo nitor. A The re is am ple b atter y charg e. (L it whi te) B The batte ry is al most half charge d. (Lit wh ite) C There is in sufficient charge left in the b attery. Th e battery will soon run out. Have a cha rged battery [...]

23 Getting Ready Corr ecting th e Date an d Time 1 Open the [SET- UP] menu. 2 Display the [ DATE/TIME ] screen. A Press ME NU/OK to op en the me nu. B Press n or o to select [ SET -UP]. C Press q . N N SHOOTING MENU SHOOTING MENU ISO ISO QU ALITY QU ALITY AU TO A UTO SET -UP SET -UP A Press p or q to se lect . B Press o to m ove to m enu item. C Pr[...]

24 Select ing th e Langu age 1 Open the [SET- UP] menu. 2 Display the [ ] screen. A Press ME NU/OK to op en the me nu. B Press n or o to select [ SE T-UP]. C Press q . N N SHOOTING MENU SHOOTING MENU AU TO A UTO SET -UP SET -UP ISO ISO QU ALITY QU ALITY A Press p or q to se lect . B Press o to m ove to m enu item. C Press n or o to select [ ]. D Pr[...]

25 Using the Camera Taki ng Pic tures (A UTO M ode ) This section describes th e basic operat ions. 1 Turn the cam era on. A Press POW ER down f ully to turn t he cam era on. B Set the M ode dial to q . Holdi ng the c amera correc tly CAU TION • M oving the camera while shooting gives a blurred picture (camera shake). Hold the camera steadily wit[...]

26 Taking Pictures ( AUTO Mode) 2 Check the composition on the LCD mo nitor. To adjust zoom scale using the Zoom switc h: MEMO •S e l e c t e Macro mode to take close-up shots ( ➝ p.48). • Use digital zoom when you want to shoot the subject closer ( ➝ p.43, 82). 3 Focus on the main subject in the AF frame and press t he shutter butt on down[...]

27 Using the Camera CAUTIO N When pressing the shutter button halfway, a lens operation sound may be heard. 4 Press the shutter button fully. CAUTIO N When taking a picture using the flash, the image may disappear and go dark briefly due to flash charging. The indicator lamp blinks orange during charging. MEMO • Whe n the subject is not in the AF[...]

28 Taking Pictures ( AUTO Mode) Z Indicato r lamp display The indicator lamp ligh ts or blinks when pre ssing the shutter bu tton, e tc. The ind icator lamp shows th e camera status. MEMO Detailed warning messages appear on the LCD monitor ( ➝ p.107-110). Indicat or lamp Display Status Lit green Locking the focus Blinking green Camera shake warni[...]

29 Using the Camera Taking pictures with the focus and exposure locked In th e abov e compo siti on, th e subje cts ( two peop le in this case) are not in th e AF fra me. Press ing the sh utter b utton halfway at this point will result in the subje cts being out of focus. AF/AE lock is u seful: Use AF/AE lock to gua rantee best result w hen shootin[...]

30 Taking Pictures ( AUTO Mode) 3 Continue t o hold the shut ter butt on down halfway. Move the camera back to the original image and press the shutter b utton full y. MEMO • AF/A E lock can be applied repeatedly before the shutter is released. • Use AF/AE lock in all Photography modes to guarantee excellent results. • On FinePix F480 / FineP[...]

31 Using the Camera Adjusting the shot composition Select the LCD monitor display. Press DISP/BACK to cha nge the LCD monitor display. Position the m ain subject at the interse ction of two lines in this fr ame o r align o ne of the hori zontal lines wit h the horizo n. Use th is frame as a guide to the subje ct’s size and the b alance of the s h[...]

32 Viewing the Image s Play back your image s to check th em. For im portant photogra phs, alw ays take a test sho t and view the i mage to mak e sure that th e came ra is wor king normal ly. Settin g the camera to Playback mode Press w d urin g shoot ing t o chan ge to Pla ybac k mode . When the ca mera is off, pr ess w for about 1 second to turn [...]

33 Using the Camera Single-f rame play back 1 Zoom in / Zoom out. To zoom in an image d uring s ingle -frame pla yback: Continued Q To sel ect the re quired image: Press p : last image Press q : next i mage Selec ting images F4.2 F4.2 250 250 - 1 - 1 2 2 3 3 250 250 F4.2 F4.2 ISO 100 ISO 100 ISO 100 ISO 100 100 - 0001 100 - 0001 100 - 0001 100 - 00[...]

34 Viewing the Imag es 2 Display another part of the image. Z Zoom s cales MEMO Pressing DISP/BACK cancels playback zoom. Multi-fra me pla yback Multi-fr ame pl ayback scree n (9 fr ames) ap pears o n the LCD mo nitor. S elect r equired fr ame fr om the 9 f rames. Press n , o , p , or q to displa y another par t of the i mage . Quality mode Max. zo[...]

35 Using the Camera Sorting by date In sorti ng by date mode , you can view a ll images taken o n the same day. A Press n , o , p , or q to move th e cursor (color ed frame ) to th e selectin g frame. B Press M ENU/OK to enlarg e the image. 2050 2050 1 / 12 12 12 12 / 30 30 12 12 / 29 29 12 12 / 31 31 Selecting the date A Press n , o , p , or q to [...]

36 Erasing t he Images /Movie s Setting the camera to w Playback mode ( ➝ p.32) Use this mod e to era se unnec essary ima ges or movi es to have amp le free space o n the Mem ory C ard or int ernal memory . Your camer a calls images “fram es”. Using the erase button ( / n ) Pressing ( n ) erases i mages e asily. Erasing the images using [PLAY[...]

37 Using the Camera MEMO To erase another frame (file), repeat above steps. When erasing frames (files) is completed, press DISP/ BACK. CAU TION Pressing MENU/OK repeatedly erases consecutive frames (files). Take care not to erase a frame (file) by mistake. Continued Q D Press n or o to se lect [FRAM E] or [ALL FRAMES]. E Press ME NU/OK to confirm [...]

38 Erasi ng the Ima ges/Mo vies MEMO MEMO • W hen using a Memory Card, the images in the Memory Card are erased. When not using a Memory Card, the images in the internal memory are erased. • S electing BACK returns to single-frame playback without erasing any frames (files). • P rotected frames (files) cannot be erased. Unprotect the frames ([...]

39 Advanced Features — Photography Using th e Photogra phy Functi ons — Procedu re of Setti ng Specify the camera set tings for taking picture s to get the best result . A ge neral g uide is g iven belo w. 1 Selec t the Photogr aphy mode. Set t he Phot ogra phy mo de. The cam era setting s are t ailored to the scene being shot. Set the pho togr[...]

40 Usin g the P hoto graph y Funct ions — Proced ure of Sett ing Z Specifying function s using [SHOOT ING MENU] (ME NU/OK butt on) [ ISO] Use to specify required sensitivity setting ( ➝ p.57). [ QUALITY] Use to specify required image size ( ➝ p.57). [ EXP. COMPEN SATION ] Use this setting to obtain the correct exposure (only s ) ( ➝ p.59). [...]

41 Advanced Features — Photography Setti ng the Shoot ing Mode You can select th e most sui table setti ng accor ding to the subj ect by se lecting o ne of the S hoot ing modes. Turn the mode dial and sele ct the s hooting mode. Photogr aphy funct ions: * [ q AUTO] ( ➝ p.43) * [ BABY MODE] ( ➝ p.4 3) * [ PI CTURE STABILIZATIO N] ( ➝ p.43) *[...]

42 Setting t he Sh ooting Mode B Press ME NU/OK to op en the me nu. C Press n or o to select [ SCENE POSITION ]. D Press q . E Press n or o to select th e setting. F Press ME NU/OK to confirm the se tting. MANU AL MANU AL NIGHT NIGHT SET SET CANCEL CANCEL LANDSCAPE LANDSCAPE SPORT SPORT Clear scenic shots Clear scenic shots[...]

43 Advanced Features — Photography Shooti ng Mode Setting the mode ( ➝ p.41 ) This se ction de scribes th e availab le shoo ting mo des. Note that the availability of a sho oting mode and its setting method m ay vary d epend ing on the mode you wish to use. ( ➝ p.41) This is th e easie st mode for p roviding crisp an d clear shots. Use this m[...]

44 Shooting Mode CAUTIO N • Using the DIGITAL ZO OM allows you to enlarge your subject and shoot it. However, it will lower your image quality. Set the DIGITAL ZOOM wh en requiring it. • Whe n using DIGITAL ZOOM, an increasin g ‘speckling’ effect might be observed in the LCD monitor. • DIGITAL ZOOM is different from [ DIGITAL ZOOM] ( ➝ [...]

45 Advanced Features — Photography This m ode pr oduces beautif ul image s that r etain the n atura l ambi ence w hen shots are taken in low-light conditions. This mode is also ide al for shoo ting indo or or sit uatio ns wher e the f lash c annot be used. Camera sets th e high-sensitivity se tting when select ing the Nat ural li ght mo de. Thi s[...]

46 Shooting Mode Z Sel ectin g the ex posur e time setti ng Use this mod e to shoot sunset, ma king the colors more vivid. Use this mode to take clear close-u p shots when zoom ing up a flow er. It is eff ective for ta king more vivid shots of flower petal. CHECK • F lash cannot be used in the Flower mode. • F ocal range Wide angle: Approx. 5 c[...]

47 Advanced Features — Photography Use this mode f or shoo ting at indoor wedd ing and party. This m ode pr oduces beaut iful ima ges t hat r etain the nat ural amb ience whe n shots are ta ken in low -light conditions. Use this mod e for t aking pic tures in pla ces s uch as museum w here th e use o f flash and m aking a n operat ion sou nd and [...]

48 e Macr o (Close-up) Use this mod e to take clo se-up shots. Avai lable Ph otogr aphy mo des: s , AUTO , , , , , ( ➝ p .43, 45 , 46, 4 7) Press e ( p ) to sele ct Macro m ode. Press e ( p ) agai n to cance l Macro mode. CHECK • F ocal range Wide angle: Approx. 5 cm to 80 cm (1.9 in. to 2.6 ft.) Telephoto: Approx. 30 cm to 80 cm (0.9 ft. to 2.[...]

49 Advanced Features — Photography d Sett ing the Fla sh Flash ph otogra phy is usefu l for taki ng picture s at nig ht or indoor da rk locati ons. C hoose from 6 flash mode s accordi ng to th e type of sh ot. See p.50 for informati on on the a vaila ble Ph otogr aphy modes . MEMO When pressing the shutter button down halfway, b appears on the LC[...]

50 d Setting th e Flash This m ode allo ws you to take pict ures of people at nigh t that clearly show bo th your sub jects and the nig ht time backdrop. To p revent cam era sh ake, al ways use a tripod. Using n synch ronizes R ed-eye reduct ion mode. Using 8 selects slow shutter speeds o f up to 3 secon ds. CAUTIO N In bright scenes, overexposure [...]

51 Advanced Features — Photography * Self-Ti mer The s elf-timer is used in situ ations wh ere th e photogra pher is included i n the shot. Whe n photograp her is awa y from the cam era, use a trip od to pr even t camera fall. Avail able Ph otography modes: All ( ➝ p.43-4 7) Setting s elf-timer The s elf-timer setting changes ea ch time you pr [...]

52 * Self-Timer 2 Take pictures in selected time. Usin g the 2- second self-t imer This is useful when you worry about camera shake even if attaching the camera on a tripod. MEMO • T o stop the self-timer, once it has started running, press DISP/BACK. • A ny of the following cancels the self-timer setting: - Completing the shooting - Changing t[...]

53 Advanced Features — Photography j Increas ing Moni tor Brightne ss Use this f uncti on to in crease the brightn ess of t he LCD monitor te mpora rily when you have di fficulty seeing the monitor in low-light condition s or in daylight. Increasing the LCD monitor brightness Press j ( n ) to display t he LCD m onitor brightly . Press j ( n ) aga[...]

54 Using [SHOOTING MENU] Use the [SHOOTING MENU] to adjust image quality. You can tak e pictur es in a wid e rang e of condi tions. Setting the [ SHOOTING MENU] A Press ME NU/OK to op en the [S HOOTING MENU]. B Press n or o to select th e menu. N ISO ISO QU ALITY QU ALITY EXP . COMPENSA TION EXP . COMPENSA TION WHITE BALANCE WHITE BALANCE AU TO A U[...]

55 Advanced Features — Photography Z List of [SHOOT ING MENU] options Continued Q Menu Functions Settings Factory default [ SCENE POSITION] ( ➝ p.41) This setting can be used when the Mode dial is set to ? . Use this setting to provide the best photography menu setting for the scene being shot. s / , / . / 8 // / / / /// / , [ ISO] ( ➝ p.57) [...]

56 Using [SHOOTING MENU] MEMO Note that the shooting menu will vary depending on the selected shooting mode. • When shooting mode is set to q , , , , m . • When shooting mode is set to , , . , 8 , , , , , , , , , (mode dial set to ? ). OFF OFF SHOOTING MENU SHOOTING MENU ISO ISO QU ALITY QU ALITY N CONTINUOUS CONTINUOUS SET - UP SET - UP AU TO [...]

57 Advanced Features — Photography [SHOOTING M ENU] Setting the menu ( ➝ p.54) Changing t he sensit ivity se tting ([ IS O]) Use this menu to specify require d sensitivity setting of the ambien t light a round the subject. The larger value of th e sensitivity, the hig her sensitivity is obtained. The higher se nsitivity settings will allow you [...]

58 [SHOOTING MENU] Area shot an d quality sett ing Normal shooting provides an aspect ratio of 4:3 and % shooting provides an aspect ratio of 3:2 (same aspect ratio as 35 mm film and post card). MEMO • The bigger the number of recorded pixels, the better the image quality becomes. As the number of recorded pixels becomes smaller, you will be a bl[...]

59 Advanced Features — Photography Adjusting exposure com pensa tion ([ EXP. COMP ENS ATION ]) Available Photography mode: s ( ➝ p.47) Use this m enu fo r shots to get the corre ct bright ness (exposure ), such as shot s with extr emely h igh cont rast betwee n the su bject an d the backgro und. CHECK • Comp ensation range: –2 EV to +2 EV ([...]

60 [SHOOTING MENU] Adjusting color balance ([ WHITE BALANCE]) Available Photography mode: s ( ➝ p.47) Adjust the color bala nce based on white t o suit the color of the am bient l ight arou nd the subject. AUTO: Auto matic adjust ment 6 : Sho oting o utdoor s in goo d weath er 7 : Sho oting i n shade 9 : Sho otin g under D aylight fluore scent l [...]

61 Advanced Features — Photography Taking pictures continuously ([ CONTINUOUS]) Use this mod e to take p ictures o f a mo ving subject. CAUTIO N • Numb er of available frames is limited depending on the available space on the Memory Card or internal memory. • The focus is determined in the first frame and cannot be changed in mid-sequence. ?[...]

62 Using [PLAYBACK MENU] Use this m enu to play ba ck phot ographed images . Setting the [PLAYBACK MENU] A Press w to set the camer a to Playb ack mode ( ➝ p.32). B Press MENU/OK to open the [PLAYBACK MENU]. C Press n or o to select th e menu. D Press q . PLA YBA CK MENU PLA YBA CK MENU ERASE ERASE SLIDE SHO W SLIDE SHO W PRINT ORDER (DPOF ) PRIN[...]

63 Advanced Features — Playback [PLAYBACK MEN U] Setting the menu ( ➝ p.62) Settin g automatic pla yback ([ SLIDE SH OW]) Use this m ode to play ba ck phot ographed images continuousl y. You can sel ect playback interva l and ty pe of imag e tr ansit ion. MEMO • To in terrupt [ SL IDE SHOW], press MENU/OK. •P r e s s p or q to advance or go[...]

64 [PLAYBACK MENU] Selecting [WITH DATE E ], E appears on the LCD monitor and the date will be imprinted on your prints. MEMO Canceling DPOF sett ing A Press MENU/OK to open the [PLAYBACK MENU] and press n or o to select [ PRINT ORDER (DPOF)]. B Press q . C Press n or o to select [WITH DATE E ] or [WITHOUT DATE] and press MENU/OK to display the pri[...]

65 Advanced Features — Playback MEMO • Whe n DPOF settings were specified on another camera. When the data includes a frame (file) with DPOF settings that were specified on another camera, [ RESET DPOF OK?] appears. Pressing MENU/OK erases all of the DPOF settings already specified for each frame (file). Specify the DPOF setting for each frame [...]

66 [PLAYBACK MENU] Z u PRINT ORDER (DPOF) DPOF sta nds for Digital Print Or der For mat an d refers to a fo rmat t hat is u sed for recordi ng printi ng speci fication s for image s shot u sing a digital c amera on me dia such as a Memo ry Card . The record ed speci fications i nclud e informati on on w hich fr ames are to be p rinted. This se ctio[...]

67 Advanced Features — Playback Protectin g the im ages ([ PROTECT]) Use this m ode to prevent f rames (files) fr om be ing accidental ly eras ed. Your camera ca lls image s “fram es”. To prote ct or u nprotec t only th e selecte d frame ( file): Continued Q [FRAME SET] / [RESET ] A Press p or q to select the p rotecting/ unpro tect ing fr am[...]

68 [PLAYBACK MENU] MEMO To stop the pr oced ure mi dway If the images are very large, protecting or unprotecting all the frames (files) may take some time. If you want to take a picture or record a movie during the procedure, press DISP/BACK. CAUTIO N The Format function erases all the frames (files), including protected frames (files) ( ➝ p.84).[...]

69 Advanced Features — Playback MEMO To copy another frame (file), repeat steps C and D . When copying frames (files) is completed, press DISP/ BACK. Continued Q Copyin g one frame a t a time ([FRA ME]) A Press n or o to select [FRA ME]. B Press MENU/OK . COPY COPY INTERNAL MEMORY INTERNAL MEMORY CARD CARD INTERNAL MEMORY INTERNAL MEMORY CARD CAR[...]

70 [PLAYBACK MENU] CAU TION • W hen [ MEMORY FULL] or [ Y MEMORY FULL] appears on the LCD monitor, copying the data stops on the w ay. • W hen copying the image that has specified DPOF setting, the DPOF setting is not copied. Copying al l frames ([ALL FRAM ES]) A Press n or o to select [ALL FRAMES ]. B Press MENU/OK . COPY COPY INTERNAL MEMOR[...]

71 Advanced Features — Playback Rotating the images ([ IMAGE ROTATE]) When sho oting in the vertical posi tion, th e image appe ars horizon tal on the LCD mon itor. Use this mod e to rotat e an im age and to display c orrect directio n. CAUTIO N Protected frames (files) cannot be rotated. Unprotect the frames (files) before rotating them ( ➝ p.[...]

72 [PLAYBACK MENU] Trimming the images ([ TRIMMING]) Use this mod e to trim th e req uired part of the photogra phed i mage. 1 Select the menu. 2 Specify trimming part of image. A Press w to set the camer a to Playb ack mode ( ➝ p.32). B Press p or q to select the t rimming frame ( file). C Press MENU/OK to open the [PLAYBACK MENU]. D Press n or [...]

73 Advanced Features — Playback MEMO • P ress DISP/BACK to return to single-frame playback. • A saved image size varies depending on the zoom scale of step 2. For 0.3 M, k YES option appears in yellow. • I mage sizes • W hen % quality setting is selected, the image is trimmed to normal size (4:3 aspect ratio). CAU TION You may not be able[...]

74 r Recor ding Mo vies Use this mod e to recor d movies. Set the camera to r Movie mode Set th e Mode dia l to r . CHECK Z Zoo ming the image You mu st zoom bef oreha nd as yo u cannot zo om du ring recor ding. CHECK • O ptical zoom focal length Approx. 28 mm to 112 mm (35 mm camera equivalent) Max. zoom scale: 4× • F ocal range Approx. 40 cm[...]

75 Advanced Features — Movie Record mov ies Press the shutter b utton d own fully to st art re cording. During reco rding, [ l RE C] and a counter that sh ows the remain ing time appea r on t he LCD m onit or. MEMO There is no need to hold down the shutter button during recording. CHECK Recording movies • Spe cifications: Motion JPEG ( ➝ p.12[...]

76 w Playing Ba ck Mo vies Setting the camera to w Playback mode ( ➝ p.32) Z Playing back movies A Press p or q to select the movie file. r appears on the LCD monitor . B Press o to be gin playi ng back m ovie. PLA Y PLA Y 100 - 0002 100 - 0002 100 - 0002 100 - 0002 12 / 31 / 2050 10:00 AM 12 / 31 / 2050 10:00 AM 12 / 31 / 2050 10:00 AM 12 / 31 /[...]

77 Advanced Features — Movie MEMO If the subject of the shot is very bright, white vertical streaks or black horizontal streaks may appear in the image during playback. This is normal. CAUTIO N • You may not be able to play back some movie files recorded on other cameras. • To play back movie files on a PC, save the movie file on the Memory C[...]

78 [ SET-UP] Using the [SET-UP] menu 1 Open the [SET- UP] menu. 2 Change the page . 3 Change th e setting. A Press ME NU/OK to op en the me nu. B Press n or o to select [ SET- UP]. C Press q . A Press p or q to select the p age. B Press o to mo ve to men u item. A UTO PO WER OFF A UTO PO WER OFF 2 MIN 2 MIN TIME DIFFERENCE TIME DIFFERENCE VIDEO SYS[...]

79 Settings [SET-UP] menu opti on Setting Display Factory default Explanation Page q [ IMAGE DISP.] [3 SEC]/[1.5 SEC] [1.5 SEC] Sets the way for displaying the check image screen (photograph result) after taking a picture. The image is displayed for 3 or 1.5 seconds and then recorded. The color ton es in images re corded may differ from actual colo[...]

80 [ SET-UP] [ F O R M A T ] – – Initializes a Memory Card or internal memory. Select this menu to erase all the frames (files). 84 [ ] [ENGLISH] Specifies the language used for LCD monitor display. 24 [ AUTO POWER OFF] [5 MIN]/[2 MIN]/[OFF] [2 MIN] Sets the time of turning camera off when camera is not used. 85 [ T I M E DIFFERENCE] N / IN Spe[...]

81 Settings Use this f uncti on to speci fy whe ther fram e numb ers are ass igned consec uti vely f rom pr evious numb ers or begin again. CHECK MEMO • S etting this function to [CONT.] makes file management easier as it makes sure that file names are not duplicated when images are downloaded to a PC. • W hen the camera settings are [ RESET] ([...]

82 [ SET-UP] Use this f uncti on to shoo t enlarg ed ima ges tha n maximu m optica l zoo m scale. Z Zoom ba r displa y CAUTIO N Using the [DIGITAL ZOOM] allows you to enlarge your subject and shoot it. However, it will lower your image quality. Set the [DIGITAL ZOOM] when requiring it. CHECK • O ptical zoom focal length * Approx. 28 mm to 112 mm [...]

83 Settings The LC D m onitor dar kens w hen camera is n ot u sed f or 8 seconds. When this fun ction is act ive, you can save power and get the ma xim um pos sible runni ng tim e fro m your batter ies . MEMO Pressing any button wakes the camera up. CAUTIO N The LCD power save function is disabled during Playback mode and Movie mode. Use this funct[...]

84 [ SET-UP] Use this funct ion to a djust the LCD mo nitor br ightnes s. Initi alize (format) th e Memor y Ca rd or intern al memor y fo r use w ith th e came ra. CAU TION • T he Format function erases all the frames (files), including protected frames (files). Back up important frames (files) onto your PC or another media. • D o not open the [...]

85 Settings When this fu nction is a ctive and th e came ra remain s unused fo r 2 or 5 minu tes, it tur ns camera off. Use this f uncti on when you want to get th e maxim um possible runnin g time fr om your b atterie s. CAUTIO N The Auto power off function is disabled during slide show ( ➝ p.63), and when a printer or a PC connection ( ➝ p.88[...]

86 [ SET-UP] 2 Move to [TIME DIFFERE NCE] screen. 3 Set time difference. CHECK Available time setting –23:45 to +23:45 (in 15-minute increments) MEMO CHECK Upon returning from a trip, always change the time difference setting back to [ N HOME] and then check the date and time again. Press q . A Press p or q to select +/–, h our, a nd minut e. B[...]

87 Camera Connection Conn ecti ng to a TV When c onnectin g to a T V, im ages can be d isplayed on wi der scree n. Us ing slid e show function ( ➝ p.6 3) together , you can have fun w ith fo lks. CAUTION • Plug th e A/V cable (included) correctly in its terminal. • See “No tes and Cautions“ for information on the AC power adapter. MEMO ?[...]

88 Connecting Came ra Directly to Printer — P ictBridge Function When a printer th at supp orts Pi ctBridge is available , image s can be printed by con necting the camer a direc tly to the P ictBridge- compatible printer without a PC. Connecting to a printer 1 Connect the camera to you r printer using the USB cable. MEMO Use the AC-5VX (sold sep[...]

89 Camera Connection Specifyi ng images for printin g ([PRINT WITH DATE] / [PRINT WITHOUT DATE]) MEMO Even if M ENU/OK is p ressed with total number of i mages se t at 0 (ze ro), the sc reen print ing once app ears on the LCD monitor. Press MENU/O K again and pri nting sta rts. MEMO Prin ting with date CAU TION [PRINT WITH DATE E ] is not available[...]

90 Connecting Camera Directly to P rinter — P ictBridge Fu nction Printing with DPOF settin g ([ u PRIN T DPOF]) CHECK To select [ u PRINT DPOF], the DPOF settings must be specified on FinePix F480 / FinePix F485 beforehand ( ➝ p.63). CAU TION Even when [WITH DATE E ] is specified in the DPOF settings ( ➝ p.63), the date is not inserted on pr[...]

91 Camera Connection MEMO Press DISP/BACK to cancel the printing. Depending on the printer, the printing may not be canceled immediately or printing may stop midway through. When printing stops midway, briefly turn the camera off and then on again. Discon nect ing the printe r A Check that [PRI NTING] is n ot displayed on the camera’s LCD monito [...]

92 Insta llatio n on a Windows PC Pre-installation che cklist Z Hard w are (so ftware) requ iremen ts and reco mmended syste m To run t his software, you must ha ve the hardware and sof twa re descr ibed be low. Check you r system before yo u begin the installation. * 1 Models with one of the above ope rating s ystems p re-insta lled. * 2 When you [...]

93 Software Installation Do not conne ct the came ra to your PC until th e software in stallation is com plet ed. 1 Install FinePixViewer as instructed b y the on-screen instructions. Laun ching the inst aller ma nuall y A Double-click the [My Computer] icon. * Windows XP users should click [My Computer] in the [Start] menu. Windows Vista users sho[...]

94 Install ation on a Mac OS X Pre-installation che cklist Z Hardwa re and softw are require ments To run t his software, you must ha ve the hardware and sof twa re descr ibed be low. Check you r system before yo u begin the installation. * 1 PowerPC, Intel processo r loaded * 2 Models with a U SB port a s a stan dard f eature * 3 Required to use t[...]

95 Software Installation 1 Turn your Macintosh on and start up Mac OS X. Do not la unch any other a pplicati ons. 2 When the bundled CD-ROM is l oaded into the CD-ROM drive, the [FinePix] icon appears. Double-click the [FinePix] icon to open the [Fine Pix] volu me window. 3 Double-c lick on [Instal ler for MacOS X]. 4 The Installer setup dialog app[...]

96 Inst all ati on on a M ac OS X 9 Change the Image Capture settings. Select [Preferen ces...] from th e [Image Capture] menu. 10 Select [Other...] from [When a camera is connected, open]. 11 Select [FP VBridge] fro m [FinePixViewer] folder in the [Applications] folder and click the [Ope n] butt on. 12 Select [Quit I mage Capture] menu in the [Ima[...]

97 Software Installation Conn ecti ng to a PC By conne cting the cam era to a PC, you r system ca n be expanded to fill a wid e range of uses. Using “Fin ePix Viewe r” per forms images savi ng, br owsin g and fil e mana gemen t etc. Fine PixView er Over view Enables im portin g image s, man aging file s and fo lders, and orde ring pr ints using[...]

98 Connec ting to a PC CAUTIO N • Fine Pix F480 / FinePix F485 is compatible with PTP (Picture Transfer Protocol)/MTP (Media Transfer Protocol). A PTP/MTP-compatible cam era is a camera that can recognize the PC and printer automatically when connected. • Do n ot disconnect the USB cable (included) when the camera is communicating with a PC. If[...]

99 Software Installation The fol lowing s teps dif fer de pending on the PC’s operating system (Windows 2000/ XP/ Vista case) When yo ur PC rec ognizes t he cam era au tomatica lly, FinePi xViewer S auto matically start s up and th e Load photos w indow appe ars. Fol low th e instru ctions provide d on screen to sa ve the imag es. To pr oceed wit[...]

100 Connec ting to a PC Using FinePixViewer For al l inform ation on FineP ixViewe r funct ions, refer to [How to U se FinePixV iewer] in the Help m enu for d etails. • What is e xplain ed in [ How to Use Fine PixViewer ]... [How to U se FineP ixVie wer] cove rs a rang e of top ics, inc ludin g batc h proce ssi ng and orderi ng pri nts. Examp le:[...]

101 Software Installation D When th e message appea rs, clic k the [OK] button . Check your s electio n careful ly since the pro cess cannot be cancel ed once y ou cl ick the [O K] button . Macint osh Quit FinePixViewer. Then dra g the installed FinePixViewe r folde r to the T rash and s elect [E mpty Trash] in the [Finde r] menu.[...]

102 System Ex pansion Opt ion By using FinePix F480 / FinePix F485 tog ether with other option al FUJIFILM pr oducts, your syst em can be expa nded to fill a wide ra nge of uses. Accessory availability may vary by country. Please check with your local Fujifilm r epresentat ive to confirm product availabilit y. COMPA CTFLASH DPC-CF TM for xD -Pictur[...]

103 Appendices Acce ssories Guide Visit the F UJIFILM web site for the latest informa tion on cam era ac cessories. http://w ww.fujif ilm.com/p roducts /digital/i ndex.htm l Accessory availability may vary by country. Please check with your local Fujifilm r epresentat ive to confirm product availabilit y. Continued Q • xD-Picture Card Use the fol[...]

104 Accessories Gu ide • DC Coupler CP-40N Use the CP-40N with AC-5VX when taking pictures or play back images for long periods or when FinePix F480 / FinePix F485 is connected to a PC. • PC Card Adapter DPC-AD The PC Card Adapter allows the xD-Picture Card and SmartMedia to be used as a PC Card Standard ATA-compliant (PCMCIA 2.1) PC card (Type[...]

105 Appendices Using Your Camera Correctly Read thi s inform ation a nd the “S afety N otes” ( ➝ “Not es and Ca utions”) , to make sure you use yo ur camera correctly. Z Places t o Avoi d Do not store or u se the c amera in the f ollowin g types of locations: • In t he rai n or in v ery h umid, dirty , or du sty pl aces • In dir ect s[...]

106 Notes on t he xD-Pict ure C ard ™, t he SD Me mory Card and the In ternal Memory Z Handl ing Memory Card • When inse rting the Memory Card into th e camera, hol d the Me mory C ard st raigh t as yo u push i t in. • Never r emove the M emory Card o r turn th e camera off durin g data record ing or erasing (Memory Card formatti ng) as th is[...]

107 Appendices Warnin g Displays The t able be low lists the war nings th at are displayed on the LCD monitor . Warning Displayed Explanation Remedy (Lit red) V (Blinking red) The batteries are low or completely out of charge. Load new or fully charged ba tteries. | There is a strong likelihood of camera shake because the shutter speed is slow. Use[...]

108 Warning Displays [CARD ERROR] • The Memory Card contact area is soiled. • The Memory Card format is incorrect. • Camera fau lt. • The Memory Card is damaged. • Inserted Memory Card is not compatible with your camera. • Wipe the contact area on the Memory Card with a soft, dry cloth. It may be necessary to format the Memory Card ( ?[...]

109 Appendices [READ ERROR] • The playe d back file was not recorded correctly. • The Memory Card contact area is soiled. • Camera fau lt. • An attempt was made to play back th e image or the movie that was not recorded on this camera. • This file cannot be played back. • Wipe the contact area on the Memory Card with a soft, dry cloth. [...]

110 Warning Displays [CAN NOT ROTATE] [ r CAN NOT ROTATE] An attemp t was m ade to rotate a movie or an image shot usi ng a cam era othe r th an F ine Pix F48 0 / FinePix F4 85. These images cannot be rotated by image formats. [COMMUNICATION ERROR] The camera is not connected to a PC or printer. • Check that the USB c able is connected correctly.[...]

111 Troubleshooting Trou bleshooti ng Z Getting read y Z Setti ng menu etc. Continued Q Matters Problems Possible causes Solutions Page Batteries and power supply Nothing happens when pressing POWER. The batteries have run out. Load fully charged batteries. 12, 22 The batteries are loaded backward. Load the batteries in the correct direction. 14 Th[...]

112 Troubl eshoo ting Z Shoo ting Matters Problems Possible causes Solutions Page Basic operations No photograph is taken when pressing the shutter button. The Memory Card or internal memory is full. Insert a new Memory Card or erase some unnecessary frames. 16, 36 The Memory Card or internal memory is not formatted. Format the Memory Card or inter[...]

113 Troubleshooting Continued Q Flash Cannot use the flash. The shutter button was pressed while the flash was charging. Wait until the charging is completed before pressing the shutter button. 50 The Shooting mode is set to , , , , , , or . Change the Shooting mode. 41 The batteries have run out. Load fully charged batteries. 12, 22 The flash is s[...]

114 Troubl eshoo ting Z Shoo ting Z Playing back Matters Problems Possible causes Solutions Page Recording images Photographed images or movies are not recorded. AC power adapter was connected or disconnected during turning the camera on. Connect or disconnect the AC power adapter and DC coupler only when the camera is off. Failing to turn the came[...]

115 Troubleshooting Z Connecting Continued Q Matters Problems Possible causes Solutions Page Connecting to TV There is no image or sound on the TV. The camera is not connected to the TV correctly. Connect the camera and TV correctly. 87 The included video cable or A/V cable was connected during movie playback. After the movie playback mode is stopp[...]

116 Troubl eshoo ting Z Others Matters Problems Possible causes Solutions Page Camera operation etc. Nothing happens when pressing the buttons on the camera. Camera malfunction may be caused temporarily. Briefly remove the battery / DC coupler, or disconnect the AC power adapter and DC coupler. Then reload the battery / DC coupler or reconnect the [...]

117 Specific atio ns Continued Q System Model Digit al camera Fi nePix F4 80 / FineP ix F485 Effective pixels 8.15 million pixels CCD 1/2.5-inch Storage media Internal memory (approx. 12 MB)/ xD-Picture Card (16/32/64/128/256/512 MB/1 GB/2 GB) /SD/SDHC Memory Card (FUJIFILM recommendation ( ➝ p.16)) File format Still image: DCF-compliant Compress[...]

118 Speci fications System Digital zoom Approx. 6.9× (4× optical zoom lens is used together: Max. zoom scale: approx. 27.6× ) Aperture (Wide-angle) F2.7/F5.4 Focal range Normal: approx. 40 cm (1.3 ft.) to infinity Macro: wide-angle: approx. 5 cm (1.9 in.) to 80 cm (2.6 ft.) telephoto: approx. 30 cm (1.0 ft.) to 80 cm (2.6 ft.) Sensitivity AUTO/E[...]

119 System White balance Automatic scene recognition/Preset (Fine, Shade, Fluore scent (Daylight), Fluorescent (Warm White), Fluorescent (Cool White), Incandescent light) Self-timer Approx. 2 sec./10 sec. Flash type Auto flash Effective range: ( : AU TO) Wide-angle: approx. 50 cm-4.0 m (1.6 ft.-13.1 ft.) Telephoto: approx. 50 cm-2.2 m (1.6 ft.-7.2 [...]

120 Speci fications Guide to the number of available frames for battery operation According to the CIPA (Camera & Imaging Products Association) standard procedure for mea suring digital still camera battery consumption (extract): When using a battery, use the battery supplied with the camera. The storage media sho uld be xD- Picture Card . Pict[...]

121 Continued Q Battery NP-40N Nominal voltage DC 3.6V Nominal capacity 760 mAh Operating temperature 0°C to +40°C (+32°F to + 104°F) Dimensions 35.3 mm × 40.0 mm × 5.85 mm(1.4 in. × 1.6 in. × 0.2 in.)(W × H × D) Mass (Weight) Ap prox. 18 g (0.6 oz.) Battery Charger BC-40N Rated input 110-240 V AC, 50/60 Hz Input capacity 7 VA Rated outpu[...]

122 Speci fications Z Sta ndard num ber of avai labl e frames /recor ding time per xD-Picture Card , SD Me mory Ca rd and i nternal m emory The num ber of availabl e fra mes and r ecordin g time i s app roxima te. The ac tual number o f frame s and r ecord ing time varies dependi ng on the type o f Memo ry Card o r shootin g condit ions. Also , the[...]

123 If you shoot using the xD-Picture Card s with model numbers co ntaining “M” such as DPC-M2GB, movie recording time may be reduced if you repeatedly record and erase (frame erase) image files. In such a case, erase all frames or format the xD-Picture Card before use. Back up important frames (files) onto your PC or another media. * These spe[...]

124 Explan ation of Ter ms EV A numb er denote s Expo sure Valu e. The EV is de termined by the b rightne ss of th e subject and sensi tivity (sp eed) o f the f ilm or CCD. The nu mber is larger for bright subjects and smaller for da rk subjects. As the brightness of the subject ch anges, a digital camera maintains the amou nt of light hitting the [...]

125 FUJI FILM Digita l Camer a Worl dwide Netwo rk If you have techn ical questions or if you need repair service, ask the following local distribu tor. Please presen t the warranty car d and your purchase r eceipt when you ask for repairs. Refer to the warranty card for conditions o f the warranty. There is a case that repair and Technical suppo r[...]

126 FUJIFILM Digital Camera Wo rldwide Network Ecuador Imp ortaciones E spacri Cia. L tda. Technical suppo rt & Repair servic e Simón Bolivar 5-69 y Hno. Miguel - Cuenca TEL +593 783 5526 FAX +5 93 783 3157 por tiz@fujifilm.c om.ec Mexico Fujifilm de Mex ico, S.A. de C.V. Technical suppo rt Av. Ejercito Nacion al 351, Col. Gra nada 11520 Mexic[...]

127 Cyprus Doros Ne ophy tou CAMERA REPAIRS Technical suppo rt & Repair servic e 28B, Agiou Demetriou, Acropoli, Nicosia TEL 357223 14719 FAX 3572 2515562 dorosn @logosnet.cy.net Czech Republi c Fujifilm Cz., s. r.o. Technical suppo rt U nakladoveho nadrazi 2/1949, 13 0 00 Praha 3 TEL 00420 2 34 703 411 FA X 00420 234 703 4 89 fricman@fuj ifilm[...]

128 FUJIFILM Digital Camera Wo rldwide Network Malt a Ciancio ( 1913) Co.Ltd . Technical suppo rt & Repair servic e Fuji Tech Ce ntre, Ciancio House , Cannon Road , Qormi, QRM0 5 TEL 0356-2 1-480500 FA X 0356-21-48832 8 info@fujifilm.co m.mt Netherlands Fujifilm Nederland BV Technical suppo rt Hoogstraat 3 9, 3011 PE, Rotter dam, The Nether lan[...]

129 Sweden Fujifilm S verige AB Technical suppo rt Sveavägen 167 104 35 Stockholm TEL 46 8 50 6 141 70 FAX 46 8 506 142 09 kam era@fujifilm.se Repair service Sveavägen 167 104 35 Stockholm TEL 46 8 50 6 513 54 FAX 46 8 506513 54 kam eraverkstaden@fu jifilm.se Switzerlan d / Lichtenstein Fujifilm (Switzerla nd) AG Technical suppo rt & Repair s[...]

130 FUJIFILM Digital Camera Wo rldwide Network Syria Film Trading Company Technical suppo rt Al-Shahbandar P.O. Box:31180 D amascus SYRIA TEL + 963 11 2218049 FAX + 96 3 11 44673456 f.t.c@Net.SY Repair service Al-cheikh Taha P.O. Box: 6171 Aleppo S YRIA TEL + 963 21 4641903 FAX + 963 21 46419 07 filmtradin@N et.SY U.A.E. Grand Stor es Technical sup[...]

131 Indonesia PT Modern Ph oto Tbk Technical suppo rt & Repair servic e Jl.Matraman R aya 12, Jakarta Timur 13150 TEL +62 021 2 801000 FAX + 62 021 8581620 +62 021 2801012 assd_kmr@moder nphoto.co.id Malaysia FUJIFILM (Malaysia) Sdn. Bh d. Technical suppo rt Letter Box 1, Level 10, 11 & 12, Menara Axis, No 2 , Jalan 51A/223, 46 100 Petaling[...]

7-3, AKASAKA 9-CHOME, MINATO-KU, TOKYO 107-0052, JAPAN http://www.fujifilm.com/products/digital/ Printed in China Y-7091 08-PY[...]

7-3, AKASAKA 9-CHOME, MINATO-KU, TOKYO 107-0052, JAPAN http://www.fujifilm.com/products/ digital_cameras/index.html BL006 4 7 - 1 01 1 AG6P 1P3 773 -- Not es and C autions Read Instr uctions: All t he safet y a nd op erating i nstr ucti ons s ho uld be read before the appliance is operated. Retain Instructions: The s afet y an d ope rating in stru [...]

Be s u r e t o r ea d t hi s n o te s b e f or e u s in g Safety Notes Ma ke sure th at you u se yo ur ca me ra cor rect ly. Read th es e Safet y N ote s and yo ur O wne r’s Ma nua l care full y befo re use . Af ter rea ding t hes e Safet y N otes , sto re the m in a safe p lace. A bo u t th e Ic o ns The i co ns sh own b elo w are us ed in t his[...]