Epson RX-8581JE manual

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32

Go to page of

A good user manual

The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Epson RX-8581JE, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.

What is an instruction?

The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Epson RX-8581JE one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.

Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Epson RX-8581JE. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.

What should a perfect user manual contain?

First and foremost, an user manual of Epson RX-8581JE should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Epson RX-8581JE
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Epson RX-8581JE item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Epson RX-8581JE item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards

Why don't we read the manuals?

Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Epson RX-8581JE alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Epson RX-8581JE, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Epson service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Epson RX-8581JE.

Why one should read the manuals?

It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Epson RX-8581JE item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.

After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.

Table of contents for the manual

  • Page 1

    MQ372-02 Application Manua l Real Time Clock Module R X -8581SA/JE/NB Model Product Number RX- 8581SA Q4185815 xxxxx00 RX- 8581JE Q4185817 xxxxx00 RX- 8581NB Q4185819 xxxxx00[...]

  • Page 2

    N O T I C E • The material is subject to change without notice. • Any part of this material may not be reproduced or duplicated in any form or any means without the written permission of Seiko Epson. • The information, applied circuit, program, using w ay etc., written in this material is just for reference. Seiko Epson does not assume any li[...]

  • Page 3

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Contents 1. Overv iew ................................................................................................................... 1 2. Block Diagram ........................................................................................................ 1 3. Terminal description .......................................[...]

  • Page 4

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 1 MQ372-02 I 2 C-Bus Interface Real-time Clock Module RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB • Features built-in 32.768-kHz crystal oscillator, frequency adjusted • Supports I 2 C-Bus's high speed mode (400 kHz ) • Alarm interrupt function for day, date, hour, and minute settings • Fixed-cy cle timer interrupt function ?[...]

  • Page 5

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 2 MQ372-02 3. T erminal description 3.1. T er m inal connect ions RX - 8581 SA SOP − 14 pi n # 1 # 7 # 14 # 8 No. Pin terminal No. Pin terminal 1 N.C. 14 FOUT 2 SC L 13 N.C. 3 SD A 12 N.C. 4 N.C. 1 1 V DD 5 GND 10 FOE 6 N.C. 9 N.C. 7 / INT 8 N.C. RX - 85 81 JE VSOJ − 20 pin # 1 # 10 # 14 # 11 No. Pin terminal No. P[...]

  • Page 6

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 3 MQ372-02 4. Absolute Maximum Ratings GND = 0 V Item Symbol Condition Rating Unit Supply voltage V DD Between V DD and GND − 0.3 to +7.0 V Input voltage (1) V IN1 FOE pin GND − 0.3 to V DD +0.3 V Input voltage (2) V IN2 SCL and SDA pins GND − 0.3 to +8.0 V Output voltage (1) V OUT1 FOUT pin GND − 0.3 to V DD +[...]

  • Page 7

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 4 MQ372-02 7.2. AC Characteristics * Unless otherw ise specified, GND = 0 V , V DD = 1.8 V to 5.5 V , Ta = − 40 ° C to +85 ° C Item Symbol Condition Min. Typ. Max . Unit SCL clock frequency f SCL 400 kHz Start condition setup time t SU;STA 0.6 µ s Start condition hold time t HD;STA 0.6 µ s Data setup time t SU;DA[...]

  • Page 8

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 5 MQ372-02 8. Use Methods 8.1. Overview of Functions 1) Clock f unct ions This function is used to set and read out month, day , hour , date, minute, second, and year (last two digit s ) data. Any (tw o-digit) year that is a multiple of 4 is treated as a leap year and calculated automatically as such until the year 209[...]

  • Page 9

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 6 MQ372-02 8.2. Description of Reg isters 8.2.1. Register table Address Function bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3 bit 2 bit 1 bit 0 Remark 0 SEC ! 40 20 10 8 4 2 1 ∗ 3 1 MIN ! 40 20 10 8 4 2 1 ∗ 3 2 HOUR ! ! 20 10 8 4 2 1 ∗ 3 3 W EEK ! 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ∗ 3 4 DAY ! ! 20 10 8 4 2 1 ∗ 3 5 MONT H ! ! ! 10 8 4 2 1 ∗ 3[...]

  • Page 10

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 7 MQ372-02 8.2.2. Control register (Reg F) Address Function bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3 bit 2 bit 1 bit 0 Control Register ! ! UIE TI E AIE ! STOP RESET F (Default) (0) (0) ( − ) ( − ) ( − ) (0) ( − ) ( − ) ∗ 1) The default value is the val ue that is read (or is set internally) after powering up from 0 V[...]

  • Page 11

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 8 MQ372-02 4) STOP bit This bit is used to stop functions related to the RT C's internal counter operations. W riting a "1" to this bit stops the counter operations. W riting a "0" to this bit cancels stop status (restarts operations). ∗ For optimum performance, do not use this bit for functi[...]

  • Page 12

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 9 MQ372-02 8.2.3. Flag register (Reg-E) Address Function bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3 bit 2 bit 1 bit 0 Flag register ! ! UF TF AF ! VLF ! E (Default) (0) (0) ( − ) ( − ) ( − ) (0) (1) (0) ∗ 1) The default value is the val ue that is read (or is set internally) after powering up from 0 V. ∗ 2) "o" [...]

  • Page 13

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 10 MQ372-02 8.2.4. Extension register (Reg-D ) Address Function bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3 bit 2 bit 1 bit 0 Extension R egister TEST WA D A USEL TE ! ! TSEL1 TSEL0 D (Default) (0) ( − ) ( − ) ( − ) (0) (0) ( − ) ( − ) ∗ 1) The default value is the val ue that is read (or is set internally) after powerin[...]

  • Page 14

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 11 MQ372-02 8.2.6. Clock counter (Reg - 0 ∼ 2) Address Function bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3 bit 2 bit 1 bit 0 0 SEC ! 40 20 10 8 4 2 1 1 MI N ! 40 20 10 8 4 2 1 2 HOUR ! ! 20 10 8 4 2 1 ∗ ) "o" indicates write-protected bits. A zero is always read from these bits. • The clock counter counts seconds, m[...]

  • Page 15

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 12 MQ372-02 8.2.8. Calendar counter (Reg 4 to 6) Address Function bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3 bit 2 bit 1 bit 0 4 DAY ! ! 20 10 8 4 2 1 5 MONT H ! ! ! 10 8 4 2 1 6 YEAR 80 40 20 10 8 4 2 1 ∗ ) "o" indicates write-protected bits. A zero is always read from these bits. • The auto calendar function updates[...]

  • Page 16

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 13 MQ372-02 8.3. Fixed-cycle Timer Interrupt Function The fix ed-cycle timer interrupt generation function generates an interrupt event periodically at any fix ed cycle set between 244.14 µ s and 4095 minutes. W hen an interrupt event is generated, the /INT pin goes to low level and "1" is set to the TF bit [...]

  • Page 17

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 14 MQ372-02 8.3.2. Related registers for function of time update interrupts. Address Function bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3 bit 2 bit 1 bit 0 B Timer Counter 0 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1 C Timer Counter 1 • • • • 2048 1024 512 256 D Extension R egister TEST WA D A USEL TE ! ! TSEL1 TSEL0 E Flag Register ! ! UF TF AF [...]

  • Page 18

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 15 MQ372-02 5) TIE (T imer Interrupt Enable) bit W hen a fixed-cycle timer interrupt ev ent occurs (when the T F bit value changes from "0" to "1"), this bit's value specifies whether an interrupt signal is generated (/INT status changes from Hi-Z to low) or is not generated (/INT status remain[...]

  • Page 19

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 16 MQ372-02 8.4. Time Updat e I nt errupt Funct ion The time update interrupt function generates interrupt event s at one-second or one-minute intervals, according to the timing of the internal clock. W hen an interrupt event occurs, the UF bit value becomes "1" and the /INT pin goes to low level to indicate [...]

  • Page 20

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 17 MQ372-02 8.4.2. Related registers for time update interrupt functions. Address Function bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3 bit 2 bit 1 bit 0 D Extension R egister TEST WA D A USEL TE ! ! TSEL1 TSEL0 E Flag Register ! ! UF TF AF ! VLF ! F Control Register ! ! UIE TIE AIE ! STOP RESET ∗ ) "o" indicates write-pr[...]

  • Page 21

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 18 MQ372-02 8.5. Alarm Int errupt Funct ion The alarm interrupt generation function generates interrupt event s for alarm settings such as date, day , hour , and minute settings. W hen an interrupt event occurs, the AF bit value is set to "1" and the /INT pin goes to low level to indicate that an event has oc[...]

  • Page 22

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 19 MQ372-02 8.5.2. Related registers Address Function bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3 bit 2 bit 1 bit 0 1 MI N ! 40 20 10 8 4 2 1 2 HOUR ! ! 20 10 8 4 2 1 3 W EEK ! 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 4 DAY ! ! 20 10 8 4 2 1 8 MIN Al ar m AE 40 20 10 8 4 2 1 9 HOUR Alarm AE • 20 10 8 4 2 1 W EEK Alarm 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 A DAY Alarm AE • 20 10 [...]

  • Page 23

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 20 MQ372-02 3) AF (Alarm Flag) bit W hen this flag bit value is already set to "0", occurrence of an alarm interrupt event changes it to "1". W hen this flag bit value is "1", its value is retained until a "0" is w ritten to it. AF Data Desc ription 0 The AF bit is cleared to zer[...]

  • Page 24

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 21 MQ372-02 8.6. Reading / W riting Data via the I 2 C Bus Inte rface 8.6.1. Overview of I 2 C-BUS The I 2 C bus supports bi-directional communications via tw o signal lines: the SDA (data) line and SCL (clock) line. A combination of these two signals is used to transmit and receiv e communication start/stop signals, d[...]

  • Page 25

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 22 MQ372-02 8.6.3. Starting and stopping I 2 C bus communications SCL ST ART condition SDA 0.95 s ( Max. ) Repea ted S T AR T(REST ART) condition STOP condition [ S ] [ Sr ] [ P ] 1) START condition, repeated START condition, and STOP condition (1) START condition • The SDA level changes from high to low while SCL is[...]

  • Page 26

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 23 MQ372-02 8.6.4. Data transfers and acknowledge responses during I 2 C-BUS communications 1) Data transfers Data transfers are performed in 8-bit (1 byte) units once the ST ART condition has occurred. T here is no limit on the amount (bytes) of data that are transferred betw een the START condition and STOP condition[...]

  • Page 27

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 24 MQ372-02 8.6.6. I 2 C bus protocol In the following sequence descriptions, it is assumed that the CP U is the master and the RX-8581 is the slav e. a. Address specification write sequence Since the RX-8581 includes an address auto increment function, once the initial address has been specified, the RX-8581 increment[...]

  • Page 28

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 25 MQ372-02 8.7. Backup and Recovery V DD t F t R2 Back up t R1 V CLK 0 V Item Symbol Min. T yp. Max. Power supply drop time t F 2 µ s /V Initial power-up time t R1 1 µ s /V 10 ms /V Clock maintenance power-up time t R2 1 µ s /V 8.8. Connection with Typical Microcontroller Device SCL SDA GND V DD V DD SCL SDA t r R [...]

  • Page 29

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 26 MQ372-02 9. External Dimensions / Marking Layout RX-8581 SA (SOP - 14 pin) • Ex ternal dimensions • Recommended soldering 0.6 0.15 0 ° - 10 ° 1.4 1.4 5.4 1.27 1.27 × 6 = 7.62 0.7 Unit : m m 10.1 ± 0.2 5.0 7.4 ± 0.2 #14 #8 #7 #1 1.27 1. 2 0.05 Min . 3.2 ± 0.1 0.35 R8581 E 1234A ∗ The cry stal oscillator&a[...]

  • Page 30

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 27 MQ372-02 10. Reference Data [Finding the frequency stability] 1. Frequency and temperature characteristics can be approximated using the follow ing equations. ∆ f T = α ( θ T - θ X ) 2 ∆ f T : Frequency deviation in any temperature α (1 / ° C 2 ) : Coefficient of secondary temperature ( − 0.035 ± 0.005) [...]

  • Page 31

    RX - 8581 SA / JE / NB Page - 28 MQ372-02 1 1. Application notes 11.1. Notes on handling This module uses a C -MO S IC to realize low power consumption. Carefully note the follow ing cautions when handling. (1) Static electricity W hile this module has built-in circuitry designed to protect it against electrost atic discharge, the chip could st ill[...]

  • Page 32

    Application Manual AME RIC A EPSON ELECTRONICS AMERICA, INC. HEA DQUA RTER 150 River Oaks P arkway , San Jose, CA 95134, U. S.A . Phone: (1)800-228-3964 (T oll free) : (1)408-922-0200 (M ain) Fax: (1)408-922-0238 htt p://www. eea.epson.com A tl anta Office 3010 Royal Blvd. South, Ste. 170, A lp haretta, GA 30005, U. S.A . Phone: (1)877-332-0020 (To[...]