Asustor AS-204T manual

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52

Go to page of

A good user manual

The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Asustor AS-204T, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.

What is an instruction?

The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Asustor AS-204T one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.

Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Asustor AS-204T. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.

What should a perfect user manual contain?

First and foremost, an user manual of Asustor AS-204T should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Asustor AS-204T
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Asustor AS-204T item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Asustor AS-204T item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards

Why don't we read the manuals?

Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Asustor AS-204T alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Asustor AS-204T, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Asustor service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Asustor AS-204T.

Why one should read the manuals?

It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Asustor AS-204T item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.

After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.

Table of contents for the manual

  • Page 1

    User Guide For Network Attached Storage Ver.1.0.0.0909 (For ADM 2.0)[...]

  • Page 2

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 2 of 52 Table of Conte nts 1. Introduction ......................................................................................................... 5 2. Pre-Install ed Apps ................................................................................................ . 6 2.1. Settings .................................[...]

  • Page 3

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 3 of 52 2.3. Storage Manager ........................................................................................... 17 2.3.1. Volume ..................................................................................................... 17 2.3.2. Disk ...................................................................[...]

  • Page 4

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 4 of 52 2.8.3. Log .......................................................................................................... 31 2.8.4. Online Users ............................................................................................. 31 2.8.5. Dr. ASUSTOR .........................................................[...]

  • Page 5

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 5 of 52 1 1 . . I I n n t t r r o o d d u u c c t t i i o o n n Thank you for cho osing ASUSTOR net work attac hed storage (NAS) . From cross-pl atform file sharin g to multi media server appli cations to App Central , AS USTOR NAS provides you wi th a rich assortm ent of features, al lowing you to e xplore the unli mite[...]

  • Page 6

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 6 of 52 2 2 . . P P r r e e - - I I n n s s t t a a l l l l e e d d A A p p p p s s Pre-install ed Apps include the confi guration of fun ction and service setti ngs for hard di sks and hardware. You can c onfigure everyth ing from system related settin gs to user access ri ghts. 2.1 Settings 2.1.1. General Here you can [...]

  • Page 7

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 7 of 52 2.1.3. VPN Here you can let your A SUSTOR NAS be come a VPN cl ient, and vi a PPTP or Open VPN, connect to a VPN s erver to access a vi rtual pri vate network. ASUSTOR NAS sup ports the use of different conn ection setti ngs files, allowi ng you to conn ect to the VPN serve r of your choice. The ASUSTOR V PN cli [...]

  • Page 8

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 8 of 52 Reset Button If for some reason y ou cannot connect t o your NAS, thi s button can be used t o return a porti on of the setti ngs to their defaul t values.  Th e system admi nistrator account (admin) password wi ll be reset back to “ admin ” .  Th e system HTT P and HTTPS p orts will be reset back to 80[...]

  • Page 9

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 9 of 52  Supports iOS 5.0 an d onwards  Su pports Android 2.2 a nd onwards Downloading A iMaster In order to downl oad A iMaster please open the App Store (for Appl e devices) or Google Play (for Android devices) on your m obil e dev i ce an d search for the keyw ords “asustor” and “Ai Master”. Warning: Pus[...]

  • Page 10

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 10 of 52 2.1.8. ADM Update Here you can obtai n the lat est version of ADM to ensure syst em stabili ty and to upg rade software features.  Live Update: Aft er enabli ng Live Update, the sys tem will notify you of any avail able updates when you l og in to ADM.  Manual Update: You can go to ASU STOR ’ s of ficial[...]

  • Page 11

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 11 of 52 2.1.11. Ease of Access Here you can config ure all th e necessary settings for remote a ccess.  Cloud Connect: Here you can obtai n a Cloud ID for your NAS. By enterin g the Cloud ID into ASUSTOR cl ient appli cations, you can access your NAS with out having to enter the host/ IP information.  EZ -Router: [...]

  • Page 12

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 12 of 52 2.2 Services Here you can config ure netwo rk related servi ces such as FTP serv er, Web server and MySQ L server. 2.2.1 . Windows After enabling Windows Fil e Service, you can access your NAS vi a any Windows op erating system (i.e., Wi ndows 7) . Windows Fi le Service is al so known as CIFS or SAMBA. If you ar[...]

  • Page 13

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 13 of 52  Bonjour Service Name: Your NAS wil l be identi fied by this name in the F inder.  Time Machin e Support: H ere you can enabl e Time Machi ne support an d select the shared folder th at you wi sh to back up to . If multiple Mac users wi sh to access this feature simul taneously, pl ease see NAS 159 – Tim[...]

  • Page 14

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 14 of 52  Unicode support: Please enable thi s option if you r FTP cli ent program supports Unicode.  Enable anonymous: Enabli ng this option wil l allow FTP client prog rams to access you r NAS anonymousl y, without the need fo r a username or passwo rd. For security reasons, this i s not recommended.  Enable S[...]

  • Page 15

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 15 of 52 2.2.6. Web Server ADM comes bui lt-in with an independent web se rver (apache) that you can use to host your own websi te. After enabli ng this feature, th e system will create a shared fol der called “Web” that will serve as the w eb server’s root d irectory.  PHP register_gl obals: Thi s feature is no[...]

  • Page 16

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 16 of 52 Note: For secur ity reasons, SSH only allo ws the “ a dmin ” accou nt or the “ root ” account to log in. The passwords for both these accounts are id entical. 2.2.9. Rsync Server After enabling Rsync server, your NAS wi ll become a ba ckup server and will allow remot e backup from an other ASUSTOR NAS or[...]

  • Page 17

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 17 of 52 2.3 Storage Manager 2.3.1. Volume Note: This f unction may dif fer depending o n the NAS mo del in use. Storage space on your NAS consi sts of logical vol umes which are made up of a singl e disk or multipl e disks combined together. Here you can s et up new storag e space for your NAS and, according to your dat[...]

  • Page 18

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 18 of 52 at all times. RA ID 1 protects your data from loss should one of your disks fail. RAID 1 ’ s ad vantage i s that it offers protection f or your data by pro viding data redundancy . The downsi de of this config uration is that wh en combining two disks of differi ng sizes, the total storage space will be equal [...]

  • Page 19

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 19 of 52 NAS 352 – Onli ne RAID Level Mi gration and Capacity Expansi on 2.3.2. Disk Here you can check on the status of al l your disks. You can also inspect their S.M.A.R.T. informati on and conduct tests on you r disks.  S.M.A.R.T. Info: S. M.A.R.T. is an ac ronym for Self-Moni toring An alysis and Report Technol[...]

  • Page 20

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 20 of 52 2.4 Access Con trol 2.4.1. Local Users Here you can manag e (add, edit or r emove) the local users in the syst em and assign thei r access right s to shared folders. Reminder: If you onl y have a few users on the system, you can set up the access rights for each of them on e by one. Within ADM, a si ngle user ?[...]

  • Page 21

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 21 of 52 About Local Gro ups After initi alization, the system will automatically create two user group s, “ admini strators ” and “ use rs ” . “ admin istrators ” is the d efault admi nistrator group. If a user is added to th is group, they wi ll possess a majorit y of the admi nistr ator access rights. Th e[...]

  • Page 22

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 22 of 52 2.4.5. Shared Folders Here you can manag e your shar ed folders and set up their acce ss rights i n relati on to users and user gr oups . Shared folders al low your NAS t o become a fil e server. They are fundamental in sharing files wi th the outside worl d. Consequentl y, correctly settin g up their access rig[...]

  • Page 23

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 23 of 52 in, he/she will not be abl e to see the Surveill ance Center app icon on thei r ADM home screen. The user wi ll have no way o f opening or acc essing th e app.  Web appli cations may be publi c in nature (i.e., Word Press) or have thei r own account management syst ems (i.e., Joomla) . Therefore, there i s no[...]

  • Page 24

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 24 of 52 2.5 Backup & Restore 2.5.1. Remote Sync Remote Sync (Rsync) can all ow your NAS to be used as a ba ckup desti nation or backup source. When usi ng your NAS as a backup sour ce, you can choo se to back up the dat a from your NAS ont o another remote ASUST OR NAS or Rsyn c compatible se rver. Wh en your NAS ac[...]

  • Page 25

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 25 of 52 This al so gives IT admini strators a signi ficant amount of flexibili ty when configuri ng backup jobs. S S e e e e M M o o r r e e NAS 259 – U sing Remote Sync (R sync) to Protect You r Data NAS 351 – Remot e Sync (Rsync): Best Practi ce 2.5.2. FTP Backup FTP backup can al low for your NAS to be used as a [...]

  • Page 26

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 26 of 52 Mission Mode: S ometimes backup job s may be stopped because o f various conne ction problems with a bu sy server on the other end. ASUSTOR’s Mi ssion Mode opti on all ows you to configure the nu mber of conn ection attempts an d time interval for connecti on attempts, ensuring for the succ essful completion o[...]

  • Page 27

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 27 of 52 to have regularl y schedul ed backups of your NAS ’ s data so you al ways keep a USB drive plug ged into your NAS for thi s purpose.  Save in new fol der: After sel ecting thi s method, you will then have to specify a naming format fo r the new fold er. Every time y ou run a backup job th e system will crea[...]

  • Page 28

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 28 of 52 2.6 App Central Note: This f unction may dif fer depending o n the NAS model in use. You can use App Cent ral to download apps that are suitabl e for use with you r NAS. App Central provi des you with a ri ch variety of appli cations, allowing you to install software that is u niquely suited to your n eeds. Whet[...]

  • Page 29

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 29 of 52 2.7 External D evices 2.7.1. Disk Here you can vi ew and format all USB or eSATA external hard disks that are connected to your NAS. Support ed file systems ar e as follows:  FAT32: for u se with Win dows and Mac OS X  NTFS: for us e with Wi ndows  HFS+: for us e with Mac OS X  EXT4: for use wi th Li[...]

  • Page 30

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 30 of 52 2.7.4. UPS A UPS can provi de backup power to your NAS i n the event of a pow er outage. Usi ng a UPS can protect your data a nd NAS from sudd en shutdown or s ervice interrup tions .  Network UPS: Here you can s etup your NAS to b e the network UPS server (Master mode) and set i ts IP address, when th e UPS?[...]

  • Page 31

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 31 of 52 2.8 System Inf ormation 2.8.1. About This NAS He re you can vi ew general information about y our NAS such as the hardware mod el number, software ve rsion, and present stat e of the system. 2.8.2. Network Here you can revi ew information about your networ k settings (i .e., IP address and MAC address). 2.8.3. L[...]

  • Page 32

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 32 of 52  F ile Transfer Protocol (F TP)  Secur e Shell (SSH)  i SCSI  WebDAV 2.8.5. Dr. ASUSTOR Dr. ASUSTOR pe rforms chec kups based the cur rent state of your syst em, setti ngs and connectivity. Afte r performin g these checkups, Dr. ASUS TOR will diagnose any problems and provide you wi th approp riate r[...]

  • Page 33

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 33 of 52 2.9 Activity M onitor Note: This f unction may dif fer depending o n the NAS model in use. Activity Moni tor dynamicall y monitors your NAS . Here you can view current usag e informati on such as:  CPU Usage  Memory (RAM) Usage  Network Traffi c  Storage Space U sage  Resources Being Used by Syste[...]

  • Page 34

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 34 of 52 2.10 File Explo rer File Explorer comes p re-i nstalled with ADM and can be used to browse and manage the files on your NAS. Fi le Expl orer displays accessibl e directories to users based on the access rights that are assigned to them . Additionall y, ADM supports three simultan eously open Fil e Explorer windo[...]

  • Page 35

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 35 of 52 2.1 1 FTP Expl orer FTP Explorer is ADM ’s built -in FTP client . It can be used to conn ect to different F TP servers and execute di rect file transfers . This i ncreases transfer effici ency as the fil e transfer process does not requ ire the use of any computers. FTP Explorer supports the followi ng functio[...]

  • Page 36

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 36 of 52 3 3 . . F F r r o o m m A A p p p p C C e e n n t t r r a a l l In addition t o the built -in apps that come with ADM, eve ry ASUSTOR NAS comes wi th several pre-install ed apps. You can choose whet her yo u want to keep or rem ove these apps. At y our convenience, you can al so br owse through and downl oad any[...]

  • Page 37

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 37 of 52 3.2 Surveillan ce Center Surveillan ce Center allows you to manag e an array of IP came ras and features Live View and Playback functi ons. All video recorded from IP cam eras can be di rectly and safely stored on the NAS. U sing Surveill ance Center ’ s exclusi ve playback i nterface you can review previousl [...]

  • Page 38

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 38 of 52 3.3 UPnP AV Media Server The UPnP AV M edia Server app c an turn your N AS in to your home ’ s mu ltimedi a streaming server. As long as you have devi ces that suppor t UPnP or DLNA (f or exampl e, SONY BRAVIA TV or Pl ayStation 3 ® ), you can directl y browse and st ream the pi ctures, music and videos store[...]

  • Page 39

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 39 of 52 3.4 iTunes Ser ver The iTunes Server app can turn your NAS i nto your h ome ’ s audio and vid eo streaming center. It all ows you to share musi c and movi es from your NAS with comp uters in the same network envi ronment.  After enabling the iTunes server app and adding mu sic files to the “ Mu sic ” sh[...]

  • Page 40

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 40 of 52 4 4 . . A A p p p p e e n n d d i i x x 4.1 Permission Mapping Tabl e X: User access rig hts for shared folders Y: Group access ri ghts for sha red folders Priority of acces s rights: Deny Acc ess > Read & Write > Re ad Only > No Sett ings D eny Read & Write Read Only No Settings D eny Deny Deny[...]

  • Page 41

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 41 of 52 3. E E U U L L A A END-USER LICE NSE AG RE EMENT F OR ASUSTO R DATA MASTER ( “ ADM ” ) IMPORTANT PLEAS E READ THE TERMS AND CONDIT IONS OF THIS LICENS E AGREEMEN T CAREFULLY B EFORE CONTINUING W ITH THIS PROGRAM INSTALL TION : ASUSTOR End-User Li cense Agreement ("EULA") is a l egal agreement betwe[...]

  • Page 42

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 42 of 52 4. COPYRIGHT All titl e, including but not li mited to copyrigh ts, in and to the SOFT WARE PRODUC T and any copies thereof are own ed by ASUSTOR or i ts suppli ers. All title and i ntellectual property righ ts in and to the content wh ich may be ac cessed throu gh use of the SOFTWA RE PRODUC T is the property o[...]

  • Page 43

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 43 of 52 5 5 . . G G N N U U G G e e n n e e r r a a l l P P u u b b l l i i c c L L i i c c e e n n s s e e GNU GENERAL PU BLIC LICENSE Version 3, 29 June 2007 Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundat ion, Inc. <http:/ /fsf.org/> Everyone is permit ted to copy and distri bute verbati m copies of this license docum[...]

  • Page 44

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 44 of 52 Finall y, every program is threatened constantl y by software patents. States shoul d not allow patents to restri ct development and use of soft ware on gene ral-pu rpose computers, but i n those that do, we wish to avoid the sp ecial dan ger that patents appli ed to a fr ee program coul d make it effectively pr[...]

  • Page 45

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 45 of 52 The "System Lib raries" of an executabl e work in clude anythi ng, other than th e work as a whole, that (a) i s included in the normal form of packa ging a Major Comp onent, but wh ich is not part of that Major Comp onent, and (b ) serves only to enabl e use of the wo rk with that Major Component, or [...]

  • Page 46

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 46 of 52 or modifi cation of the work as a means of enf orcing, against th e work's users, y our or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumventi on of t echnologi cal measures. 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies. You may convey verbatim copi es of th e Progra m's sourc e code as y ou receive it, in any medi[...]

  • Page 47

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 47 of 52 a) Convey the obj ect code in, or emb odied in, a ph ysical product (i ncluding a physi cal distributi on medium), accompanied by th e C orrespondi ng Source fixed on a durabl e physical medium cu stomarily used for software i nterchange. b) Convey the obj ect code in, or emb odied in, a ph ysical product (i ncl[...]

  • Page 48

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 48 of 52 (regardless of how the transacti on is characterized), th e Correspondi ng Source convey ed under this section mu st be accompani ed by the Instal lation Informati on. But this requi rement does not apply i f neither you nor any th ird party retai ns the ability to i nstall modified object code on the User Produ[...]

  • Page 49

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 49 of 52 for any li ability that these contractual assumptions di rectly impose on t hose licensors and authors. All other non-pe rmissive addi tional terms are considered "furth er r estrictions" wit hin the meaning of secti on 10. If the Program as you received i t, or any part of it , contains a notice stati[...]

  • Page 50

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 50 of 52 An "entity transacti on" is a transacti on transferri ng control of an organiz ation, or substanti ally all assets of one, or subdividing an organiz ation, or merging organi zations. If propagati on of a covered work r esults from an enti ty transaction, each pa rty to that tran saction who receive s a[...]

  • Page 51

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 51 of 52 specific copy of the co vered work, th en the patent li cense you grant i s automatically extend ed to all recipi ents of the covered w ork and work s based on it . A patent license i s "discrimin atory" if it does not include wi thin the scope of its coverag e, prohibits the exerci se of, or is c ondi[...]

  • Page 52

    ASUSTOR NAS User Guide Page 52 of 52 Later li cense versions may gi ve you additi onal or different p ermissions. However, no addi tional obligations are i mposed on any au thor or copyri ght hold er as a result of you r choosin g to follow a later version. 15. Disclaimer of W arranty. THERE IS NO WARRA NTY F OR THE PR OGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERM ITT[...]