ADTRAN HDSL2 manual

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Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of ADTRAN HDSL2 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of ADTRAN HDSL2, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the ADTRAN service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of ADTRAN HDSL2.

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Table of contents for the manual

  • Page 1

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Inst allation and Maintenance Practice Document Numbe r: 61223HDSL2L2-5B June 2005 Part Number Descripti on CLEI 1181113L2 Total Access 300 0 H2TU-C T1L71YLA_ _ 1223001L2 220/E220 HD SL2 H2TU-C T1L722MA_ _ 1223003L2 DDM+ HDSL2 H2TU-C T1L734NA_ _ 1223004L2 3192 HDSL2 H2T U-C T1L746PA_ _ 1223004L12 3192M HDSL2 H2TU-C T1[...]

  • Page 2

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Installation and Maintenance Practice ii 61223HDSL2L2-5B Front Matter T rademar ks Any brand names and product names includ ed in this manual are trademarks, registered trademarks, or trade names of their respectiv e holders. HiGain ® is a registered trademark of ADC Telecommunications, Inc. T o the Holder of the Man[...]

  • Page 3

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice 61223HDSL2L2-5 B iii R e vision Histor y Con v entions The following typographical conventi ons are used in this document: This font indicates a cross-reference link. First-ti me references to tables and figures are shown in this font . This font indicates screen menus, fields, a[...]

  • Page 4

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Installation and Maintenance Practice iv 61223HDSL2L2-5B T r aining ADTRAN offers training courses on ou r produc ts. These courses includ e overviews on product features and functions while covering applicat ions of ADTRAN’s prod uct lines. ADTRAN provides a variety of training options, includin g customized traini[...]

  • Page 5

    61223HDSL2L2-5 B v Contents Product Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Illustrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

  • Page 6

    Contents HDSL2 for General Distribution Installation and Mainten ance Practice vi 61223HDSL2L2-5B Scratch Pad, Circuit ID, Time/ Date Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Terminal Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]

  • Page 7

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Insta llatio n and Maintenance Practice Contents 61223HDSL2L2-5 B vii Fast Retrain Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-10 Appendix C Front Panel DSX and MUX Mode Test Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]

  • Page 8

    Contents HDSL2 for General Distribution Installation and Mainten ance Practice viii 61223HDSL2L2-5B Figure 20. Span Status Screen, Total Access 3000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Figure 21. Status Screen Legend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

  • Page 9

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Insta llatio n and Maintenance Practice Contents 61223HDSL2L2-5 B ix T a bles Table 1. HDSL2 Central Office Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Table 2. HDSL2 Remote Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]

  • Page 10

    Contents HDSL2 for General Distribution Installation and Mainten ance Practice x 61223HDSL2L2-5B[...]

  • Page 11

    61223HDSL2L2-5 B 1 HDSL2 f or Gener al Distribution PR ODUCT DESCRIPTION The HDSL2 modules referenced in this document are used to deploy a T1 circuit using 2-wire metallic facilities. HDSL2 provides extended range to DS1/T1 transpor t while pr oviding spectral compatibility with ADSL and other transport te chnologies . The ADTRAN HDSL2 Transceiver[...]

  • Page 12

    Product Description HDSL2 for General Distribution Installation and Maintenance Practice 2 61223HDSL2L2-5B Illustrations Figure 1 illustrates the front panels of the ADTR AN H2TU-C modules approved for general distribution. Figure 1. ADTRAN HDSL2 Central Of fice Units for General Distribution 220 H2TU-C P/N 1223001L2 DDM+ H2TU-C P/N 1223003L2 3192 [...]

  • Page 13

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Product Descripti on 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 3 Figure 2 illustrates the front panels of the ADTR AN H2TU-R modules approved for general distribution. Figure 2. ADTRAN HDSL2 Remote Units for General Distribution The H2TU-R is a T200 mechanics card which will fit T ype 200 or T ype 400 m[...]

  • Page 14

    Product Description HDSL2 for General Distribution Installation and Maintenance Practice 4 61223HDSL2L2-5B Compliance ADTRAN HDSL2 modules are NRTL listed to the applicable UL standards. The HDSL2 modules are to be installed in a restricted access location and in a type “B” or “E” enc losure only. These devices comply with Part 15 of the FC[...]

  • Page 15

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Insta llatio n and Maintenance Practice Installation Guidelines 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 5 INSTALLA TION GUIDELINES After unpacking an HDS L2 module, insp ect it for damage. If damage has occurred, file a claim with the carrier, then contact ADTRAN Custom er Service. For more information, refer to “Appendix D, Warranty ” [...]

  • Page 16

    Installation Guidelines HDSL2 for General Distribution Instal lation and Maintenance Practice 6 61223HDSL2L2-5B P o wering Options H2TU-C A n H 2 T U - C m o d u l e i s c a p a b l e o f s p a n p o w e r i n g a n H 2 T U - R m o d u l e b y a p p l y i n g c u r r e n t t o t h e local loop. Current from 10 to 150 mA is coupled ont o an HDSL2 sp[...]

  • Page 17

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Insta llatio n and Maintenance Practice Installation Guidelines 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 7 4. Slide the unit into the module slot. Simultaneous thumb pressure at the top and bottom of the unit will ensure that the module is firmly seated against the backplane of the chassi s. 5. Secure the module in place by pushing in on the[...]

  • Page 18

    Connections HDSL2 for General Distribution Installation and Maintenance Practice 8 61223HDSL2L2-5B CONNECTIONS An H2TU-C module occupies one card slot in the respective Office Repeater Bay for which it is named. Power and alarm signals are provided to t he module through the backplane of t he shelf. DSX-1 and HDSL2 loop signals are conn ected to th[...]

  • Page 19

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Insta llatio n and Maintenance Practice Connections 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 9 Figure 5. HDSL2 Edge Connector Wiring, continued 3192 Edge Connector Wiring 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 A B C D E F H J K L R1 Rx DSX (Out to DSX) R Tx DSX (In from DSX) GND -48 VDC R HDSL2 Loop Fuse Alarm (to Alarm Module) T Tx DSX (In from DSX) T1 Rx DS[...]

  • Page 20

    Provisioning HDSL2 for General Distribution Installation and Maintenance Practice 10 61223HDSL2L2-5B T otal Access 3000 H2 TU-C Edge Connector The Total Access 3000 shelf delivers DSX-1 from th e network to the H2TU-C via connectors on the backplane labeled Pair 7 and Pair 8 . The HDSL2 signal is provid ed toward the customer via the backplane conn[...]

  • Page 21

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Provisioning 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 11 T able 6. Pr o visioning Options Provisioning Option Option Sett ings Default Settings 1. DSX-1 Line Build Out 1 0-133 feet, 133-266 feet, 266-399 feet, 399-533 feet, 533-655 feet, EXTERNAL 0 to 133 feet 2. DSX-1/DS1 Line Code B8ZS, AMI B8ZS 3. DS[...]

  • Page 22

    HDSL2 System Testing HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Mainten ance Practice 12 61223HDSL2L2-5B Pr ov isioning Options, T otal Access 3000 H2TU-C The Total Access 3000 H2TU-C is provisione d through the SCU on the Total Access 3000 chassis. In addition to the options shown in Table 6 on page 11, the options shown in Table 7 apply. HD[...]

  • Page 23

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice HDSL2 System Testing 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 13 H2TU-C Bantam Ja cks The front panel of an H2 TU-C module contains bo th metallic splitting ( EQ ) and monitor ( MON ) bantam jacks. The EQ jacks provide an intrusive access point, interrupting signal access to the local loop. This will en[...]

  • Page 24

    HDSL2 System Testing HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Mainten ance Practice 14 61223HDSL2L2-5B Figure 7. Bantam Jack Arrangements Loopbac ks The ADTRAN HDSL2 modules respond to three di fferent loopback activation processes. These processes may be utilized to provide a loopback that affects either an H2TU-C or an H2TU-R module (loca[...]

  • Page 25

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice HDSL2 System Testing 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 15 In addition to network-si de loopbacks, an H2 TU-C module provid es customer-side loo pbacks initiated by using either the terminal control port or in-band l oop codes. For more infor- mation, refer to “Appendix A, HDSL2 Loopbacks” . I[...]

  • Page 26

    H2TU-C Front Panel Operati on HDSL2 for General Distribution Installation and Mainten ance Practice 16 61223HDSL2L2-5B H2TU-C F R ONT PANEL OPERATION LED indicators mou nted on the front pane l of th e unit provide status of the HDSL2 circuit. Each indicator is described in Tabl e 9 for the H2TU-C and Table 10 for the H2TU-R . T able 9. H2TU-C Fron[...]

  • Page 27

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 17 CONTROL POR T OPERATION The H2TU-C modules pr ovide a DB-9 connector o n the front pan el that supplies an RS-232 interface for connection to a controlling terminal . The pinout of the DB-9 is illustrated in Figure 9 . Figure 9. RS-232 [...]

  • Page 28

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 18 61223HDSL2L2-5B Scr eens The screens illustrated in Figure 10 through Figure 47 are for an HDSL2 circuit deployed with the ADTRAN HDSL2 technology. The circuit in cludes an H2TU-C module and an H2TU-R module. Logon to Main Menu A terminal session is init[...]

  • Page 29

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 19 Descripti ons for th e menu item s on the HDSL2 Main Menu include the following: • “HDSL2 Unit Information” on page 21 • “Provisioning” on page 22 • “Span Status” on page 2 4 • “Loopbacks and Test” on page 27 •[...]

  • Page 30

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 20 61223HDSL2L2-5B Figure 12. Total Access Main Menu The Access Module Menus screen ( Figure 13 ) will display the access modules occupying the Total Access 3000 shelf. Select the correspondi ng channel slot number for the desired H2TU-C. To the right of ea[...]

  • Page 31

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 21 Figure 14. Total Access 3000 H2TU-C Main Menu Screen HDSL2 Unit Infor mation The Unit Information screen ( Figure 15 ) provides detailed produc t information on each component in the HDSL2 circuit. ADTRAN T echnica l Support contac t nu[...]

  • Page 32

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 22 61223HDSL2L2-5B Provisioning The Provisioning menu ( Figure 16 ) displays current settings. To change a particular option setting (for example, “1” fo r DSX-1 Line Build Out) select the appropriate number, press E NTER , and the new menu will appear [...]

  • Page 33

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 23 To re-deploy this unit, press D which restores the factory default settings to those shown in Table 6 and Table 7 . The options shown in these tables ar e available with the H2TU-R (P/N 1223026L2). Som e settings may d iffer when using [...]

  • Page 34

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 24 61223HDSL2L2-5B Span Status The Span Status Scre en ( Figure 19 ) provides quick access to st atus information for each HDSL2 receiver in the circuit. Figure 19. Span Status Screen The Total Access 3000 Sp an Status Screen ( Figure 20 ) includes an optio[...]

  • Page 35

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 25 Status Screen Le gend Screen The Status Screen Legend ( Figure 21 ) provides a description of me ssages used on the Status screens. Figure 21. Status Screen Legend Detailed Status Screen The Detailed Status selection from the Span Statu[...]

  • Page 36

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 26 61223HDSL2L2-5B T otal Access 3000 H2TU-C A uto In Ser vice Status Screen The Auto In Service Status Scr een ( Figure 23 ) provides the status of the Auto In Service feature. The T1 alarm indications will display if the Exte rnal Alarms option is enabled[...]

  • Page 37

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 27 Loopbacks and T est The Loopback and Test Commands screen ( Figure 24 ) provides the user with the ability to initiate or terminate all avai lable HDSL2 loopbacks. Each HDSL2 circuit component can be looped toward the network or custome[...]

  • Page 38

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 28 61223HDSL2L2-5B Figure 25. Total Access 3000 H2TU-C Loopback and Te st Commands Screen BER T T est Functions The Bit Error Rate Testing (BERT) Tes t Screen ( Figure 26 ) is accessed by selecting the associated number on the Loopback and T est menu . A fi[...]

  • Page 39

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 29 Figure 26. BERT Test Screen NO TE When the BERT is started, the H2 TU-R will automatically be put in loopback and the default test leng th of 2 hours will be initiated. Selecting option 3, Select Data P attern from th e BERT Test Screen[...]

  • Page 40

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 30 61223HDSL2L2-5B Option 4, Enter Test Timeout from t he BERT Test Screen displays the Timeout Screen ( Figure 28 ). The time out can run for a specific duration by entering the hours an d/or mi nutes, or c an run indefinitely by entering 00:00, as ind ica[...]

  • Page 41

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 31 P erfor manc e Histor y The Performance History screens ( Figure 30 ) display the historical HDSL2 and T1 perfor- mance data in several different registers. At each 15-minute interval, the performance infor- mation is transferred to the[...]

  • Page 42

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 32 61223HDSL2L2-5B Figure 31. Performance Data Definitions, Loop Figure 32. Performance Data Definitions, Path Circuit ID:HNTS VLALHDSL2 03/01/05 09: 29:45 Press ESC to return to previous menu Pe rformance Data De finitions H2TUC, H2TUR, a nd H2R LOOP R ela[...]

  • Page 43

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 33 Scratch P ad, Cir cuit ID, Time/Date Screen The Scratch Pad, Cir cuit ID, Time/Date screen ( Fig ure 33 ) provides a logging medium fo r circuit information. The format for th e items on this scr een are as follows: • The scratch pad [...]

  • Page 44

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 34 61223HDSL2L2-5B T er minal Modes The module used in this example incl udes two ter minal emulation modes. • Manual Update Mode - This mode is used to manually update the screens. This mode supports efficient pr int screen and log file utilities fo r st[...]

  • Page 45

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 35 Alar m Histor y The Alarm History screens are divide d into three separate screens: • “T1 Alarm History” on page 35 • “HDSL2 Span History” on page 36 • “HDSL2 Facility Alarm History” on page 37 T1 Alar m Histor y The T[...]

  • Page 46

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 36 61223HDSL2L2-5B HDSL2 Span Histor y The HDSL2 Span History screen ( Figure 36 ) displays th e following information: • Loss of Sync for each HDSL2 receiver • Margin Threshold Alarm for each HDSL2 rece iver • Attenuation Thr eshold Al arm for each H[...]

  • Page 47

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 37 HDSL2 Facility Alar m Histor y The HDSL2 Facility Alarm History screen ( Figure 37 ) displays the following information: •D C O p e n • Over-curr ent (short) • Ground fa ult • Power cycle Figure 37. HDSL2 Facility Alarm History [...]

  • Page 48

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 38 61223HDSL2L2-5B Ev ent Histor y The Event History screen ( Figure 38 ) provides a log history of HDSL2 circuit events. The following is a list (but not all- inclusive) of possible events: Figure 38. Event History Screen •C i r c u i t I D C h a n g e ?[...]

  • Page 49

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 39 System PM/Scre en Repor t The System PM/Screen Report option ( Figure 39 ) offers four types of reports on performance monitoring. Selecting a report ty pe will display all the reports for that category on the screen at once, which is m[...]

  • Page 50

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 40 61223HDSL2L2-5B T r oubleshooting The Troubleshooting screens include the new feat ure “Splice Detection.” This and other new features are described in more detail in “Appendix B, HDSL2 Featu res” . The Troubleshooting screen ( Figure 41 ) provid[...]

  • Page 51

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 41 T r oubleshooting Guidance Selecting the option number associated with the Troubleshooting Guidance selection on the Troubleshooting screen causes an H2TU-C module to read the oper ational status of the circuit and return troubles hooti[...]

  • Page 52

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 42 61223HDSL2L2-5B General Infor mation The General Information screen ( Figure 43 ), from the main Troubleshooting screen, provides a summary of the deployment guidelines n ecessary to provision this HDSL2 circuit. Figure 43. General Information Screen Cir[...]

  • Page 53

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 43 Chronic Cir cuit Guidance Selecting the Chronic Circuit Guidance option displays the Chronic Circuit Problems screen ( Figure 44 ). General information about circuits with bad splices is provided as well as a menu to the Bad Splice Dete[...]

  • Page 54

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 44 61223HDSL2L2-5B The ( B ) Back command will allow the technician to sc roll back through the last 14 days Splice Detection Results. Figure 45. View Splice Results Screen Splice Histogr am The Splice Histogram Screen ( Figure 46 ) displays the counters th[...]

  • Page 55

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 45 Figure 46. Histogram Screen R eset Splice Detector Choosing Reset Splice Detector will prompt to make sure a reset is desired. If Y (yes) is chosen the splice detector will re-ini tialize and start running again. Circuit ID: 11/05/04 09[...]

  • Page 56

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 46 61223HDSL2L2-5B Vir tual T er minal Control The Virtual Terminal Control screen ( Figure 47 ) is availabl e on all modules except the Total Access 3000 H2TU-C. It allows co ntrol of remote unit prov isio ning from an H2TU-C module. Select the Log into H2[...]

  • Page 57

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 47 T otal Access 30 00 H2TU-C Flash Upg r ade Ability to download new firmware for the unit is available via the Total Access H2TU-C Flash Image screen ( Figure 48 ). This feature allows the download and installation of a firmware upgrade.[...]

  • Page 58

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 48 61223HDSL2L2-5B Figure 49. Download H2TU-C via Y-Modem Menu Figure 50 illustrates a Flash upgr ade session in progress. Figure 50. Flash Upgrade, Y-Modem in Progress Shelf: 1 Slot: 14 Total Access Syst em 03/01/05 10 :59 Unacknowledged A larms: INFO Circ[...]

  • Page 59

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Control Port Operation 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 49 The Download H2TUC via TFTP menu ( Figure 51 ) is utilized to perform a TFTP file transfer from a remotely located computer/server to the H2TU-C. During TFTP transfers, the SCU continues to act as an intermediary to rec eive the file da[...]

  • Page 60

    Control Port Operation HDSL2 for General Distrib ution Installation and Maintenance Practice 50 61223HDSL2L2-5B Boot Block The Boot Block Status screen ( Figure 52 ) provides the status of the Boot Block sector, which in rare cases can becom e locked. If locked, the bootcode cannot be upgraded by future firmware upgrades. The bootcode is sel dom ch[...]

  • Page 61

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Insta llatio n and Maintenance Practice HDSL2 Deployment Gui delines 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 51 HDSL2 DEPLO YMENT GUIDELINES The ADTRAN HDSL2 system is designed to prov ide DS1 based services over loops designed to comply with carrier service ar ea (CSA) guidelines. CSA deploy ment guidelines a re given below: • All loops [...]

  • Page 62

    Maintenance HDSL2 for General Distribution Installation and Maintenance Practice 52 61223HDSL2L2-5B Loop loss per kilofoot for standa rd wire gaug es is summarized in Table 12 . An approximation for the maximu m amount of wid eband noi se as measured using an F filter on an HDSL2 loop having 35 dB loss is < –47 dBrnF. An approximation for the [...]

  • Page 63

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Insta llatio n and Maintenance Practice Troubleshooting 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 53 T R OUBLESHOOTING Table 13 provides a H2 TU-C troubleshooting guide t o assist in problem reso lution. T able 13. H2TU-C T roubleshooting Gu idelines Condition Solution All front panel indicators are off . 1. Verify that –48 VDC power is pro[...]

  • Page 64

    Troubleshooting HDSL2 for General Distributio n Installation and Maintenance Practice 54 61223HDSL2L2-5B Table 14 provides an H2 TU-R troubleshoo ting guide to assist in p roblem resolution. T able 14. H2TU-R T roubleshooting Gu idelines Condition Solution All front panel indicators are off. 1. Make sure the H2TU-R is properly seated in the housing[...]

  • Page 65

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Specifications 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 55 SPECIFICA TIONS Table 15 lists the product specifications for ea ch H2TU-C included in this practice. T able 15. H2TU-C Pr oduct Specifications Specif ication Descrip tion Loop Interface Modulation Type: Mode: Number of Pairs: Bit Rate: Baud Rat[...]

  • Page 66

    Specifications HDSL2 for General Distributio n Installation and Mainten ance Practice 56 61223HDSL2L2-5B Tests Diagnostics: Self-Test Local Loopba ck (H2TU-C) Remote Loopback (H2TU-R) Physical Dimensions: Total Access 3000 H2TU-C 220 H2TU-C: DDM+ H2TU -C: 3192 H2TU-C: Weight: 5.35 in. high × 0.69 in. wide × 10.2 in. deep 6.00 in. high × 1.40 in.[...]

  • Page 67

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Installatio n and Maintenance Practice Specifications 61223HDSL2L2-5 B 57 Table 16 lists the product specifications for each H2TU-R included in this practice. T able 16. H2 TU-R Product Spec ifications Specification Descript ion Loop Inte rface Modulation Type: Mode: Number of P airs: Bit Rate: Baud Rate: Service Rang[...]

  • Page 68

    Specifications HDSL2 for General Distributio n Installation and Mainten ance Practice 58 61223HDSL2L2-5B Tests Diagnostics: Self Test Loopback (H2TU-R) initia ted with T1 NIU in- band codes Loopback (H2TU-R) init iated with H2TU-C command Loopback (H2TU-R) initiated manually Loopback (H2TU-R) initia ted from H2TU-R con- trol port Physical Dimension[...]

  • Page 69

    61223HDSL2L2-5 B A-1 A ppendix A HDSL2 Loopbac ks HDSL2 LOOPBAC K AND CONTRO L CODES This appendix describes the operation of the HDSL2 system in detection of inband and ESF facility data link loopback codes. Upon deactivation of a loopback, the HD SL2 system will synchronize automatically. Loopbac k Process Description In general, the loopback pro[...]

  • Page 70

    HDSL2 Loopback and Control Codes HDSL2 for General Distribution Installation and Maintenance Practice A-2 61223HDSL2L2-5B NO TE In all control code sequences presented, the inband codes are shown leftmost bit transmitted first, and the ESF data link codes with rightmost b it transmit ted first. T able A-1. HDSL 2 Loopback Control Codes Ty p e Sourc[...]

  • Page 71

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Insta llatio n and Maintenance Practice HDSL2 Loopback and Control Codes 61223HDSL2L2-5 B A-3 T able A-2 . In-Band Addr essa ble Loopback Codes (All codes listed below must be sent for a minimu m of 5 seconds in order for them to be d etected and acted upon.) Function Code Source Cod e and Response Arm 11000 (2-in-5 p[...]

  • Page 72

    HDSL2 Loopback and Control Codes HDSL2 for General Distribution Installation and Maintenance Practice A-4 61223HDSL2L2-5B Loopback Query D5D5 (1101 0101 1101 0 101) (N) If unit is in loopback to wards pa ttern, errors are periodically injected toward pattern as long as pat- tern is present. H2TU-C 231 Errors every 20 seconds HRE 10 Er rors every 20[...]

  • Page 73

    61223HDSL2L2-5 B B-1 A ppendix B HDSL2 F ea tur es HDSL NEW ENHANCED F EATURE OVER VIEW The new HDSL2 and HDSL4 products contain new features to enhance their performance and help the customer reduce down time. The following features are described in this appendix: • “TScan” on page 1 • “Splice Detection Feature” on page 2 • “Fault [...]

  • Page 74

    HDSL New Enhanced Feature Overview HDSL2 for General Distribution In stallation and Maintenance Practice B-2 61223HDSL2L2-5B Figure B-1. TScan Diagnostic Capabilities NO TE For implementation of TScan please contact an ADTRAN sales representative. Splice Detection F eature Runtime TScan 2.0 TM splice detection feature is an ADTRAN proprietary non-i[...]

  • Page 75

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Insta llatio n and Ma intenance Practice HDSL New Enhanced Feature Overview 61223HDSL2L2-5 B B-3 The support mechani sms for this feature can l ogically be divided into the following six segments: These support mechanisms are described in the following subsections. Splice Detection Algorithm The splice detection algor[...]

  • Page 76

    HDSL New Enhanced Feature Overview HDSL2 for General Distribution In stallation and Maintenance Practice B-4 61223HDSL2L2-5B EEPROM Suppor t The results of the splice detector are stored to the Elec tronically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM) on a daily basis at the same time the 24-hour PM registers are stored to EEPROM. A total of [...]

  • Page 77

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Insta llatio n and Ma intenance Practice HDSL New Enhanced Feature Overview 61223HDSL2L2-5 B B-5 Splices that are varying in impedance will caus e the HDSL data pump to see a reduced and/or fluctuating signal quality (margin). The HDSL da ta pump will attempt to track these chang es, but when the changes become too se[...]

  • Page 78

    HDSL New Enhanced Feature Overview HDSL2 for General Distribution In stallation and Maintenance Practice B-6 61223HDSL2L2-5B Figure B-3. Splice Results Scre en View Splice Histo gram Screen The View Splice Histogram Screen ( Figure B-4 ) displays the coun ters that the splice detector uses to make its result decision. For HDSL2, it displays six co [...]

  • Page 79

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Insta llatio n and Ma intenance Practice HDSL New Enhanced Feature Overview 61223HDSL2L2-5 B B-7 Figure B-4. Splice Histogram Screen Compatibility The H2TU-C and H2TU-R bo th run local detect ors ; therefore, a splice-detection capable H2TU-C will be able to detect bad splices up to slightly more than half the circuit[...]

  • Page 80

    HDSL New Enhanced Feature Overview HDSL2 for General Distribution In stallation and Maintenance Practice B-8 61223HDSL2L2-5B Using the Bad Splice Detector A brief synopsis of steps that might be utilize d on a trouble analysis are as follows: 1. Check the HDSL units for margin fluctuatio n by checking the Min & Max margins on the Detailed Span [...]

  • Page 81

    HDSL2 for General Distribution Insta llatio n and Ma intenance Practice HDSL New Enhanced Feature Overview 61223HDSL2L2-5 B B-9 Ev e nt Histor y Screen The Event History screen ( Figure B-5 ) shows the messages reported in the event log due to the splice detector. Any reset of the de tector is shown as well as the first detect seen since the last r[...]

  • Page 82

    HDSL New Enhanced Feature Overview HDSL2 for General Distribution In stallation and Maintenance Practice B-10 61223HDSL2L2-5B power. When th e software detects the power fault, the data pump goes into a fault br idging mode to protect the data pump fil ters and to maintain service until the anomaly clears. The software also implements the s ame fau[...]

  • Page 83

    61223HDSL2L2-5 B C-1 A ppendix C F r ont P anel DSX and MUX Mode T est Access GENER AL Figure C-1 through Figure C-3 are DSX-1 fed modes of operation, and Figure C-4 through Figure C-7 are MUX fed mo des of operation. From th e Provisioning menu ( “Provisioning” on page 22), the Network Source opti on is used to choose either MUX fed or DSX fed[...]

  • Page 84

    DSX Mode Test Access HDSL2 for General Distribution Installation and Maintenance Practice C-2 61223HDSL2L2-5B Figure C-1. DSX MON, Tx to Customer DSX MON, Rx fr om Customer The Rx of the BERT receives data from the RX MON jack ( Figure C-2 ). This data has a monitor jack impedance of 432 ohms and comes fr om the customer originated data. The BERT T[...]

  • Page 85

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Mainte nance Practice MUX Mode Test Access 61223HDSL2L2-5 B C-3 Figure C-3. DSX EQ, Tx to Customer, Rx from Customer MUX MODE T EST ACCESS MUX Mode tests through a MUX on the Total Access 3000 shelf. MUX MON, Tx to Customer The Rx of the BERT receives data from the TX MON EQ jack ( Figure C -4 ). Th[...]

  • Page 86

    MUX Mode Test Access HDSL2 for General Distribution Installation and Maintenance Practice C-4 61223HDSL2L2-5B MUX MON, Rx from Customer The Rx of the BERT receives data from the RX MON jack ( Figure C-5 ). This data is 432 ohm copy of the data that the H2TU-C will re ceive from the customer and route to the Total Access shelf's MUX (network). [...]

  • Page 87

    HDSL2 for General Di stribution Installatio n and Mainte nance Practice MUX Mode Test Access 61223HDSL2L2-5 B C-5 MUX EQ , Tx to Customer , Rx fr om Customer The Tx of the BERT is connected to the EQ TX jack, and the Rx of the BERT is connected to the RX EQ jack ( Figure C-7 ). The Tx of the BERT is then substituted for the dat a that the H2TU-C se[...]

  • Page 88

    MUX Mode Test Access HDSL2 for General Distribution Installation and Maintenance Practice C-6 61223HDSL2L2-5B This page is intentionally blank.[...]

  • Page 89

    61223HDSL2L2-5 B D-1 A ppendix D W ar r anty W AR RANTY AND CUSTOMER SER VICE ADTRAN will replace or repair this product within the warranty period if it do es not meet its published specifications or fails while in se rvice. Warr anty information can be found at www.adtran.com/warranty . Refer to the following subsections for sales, support, Custo[...]

  • Page 90

    Carrier Networks Division 901 Explorer Blvd. Huntsville, AL 3580 6 ®[...]