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ZyXEL Communications P-660R-T Series manuale d’uso - BKManuals

ZyXEL Communications P-660R-T Series manuale d’uso

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Un buon manuale d’uso

Le regole impongono al rivenditore l'obbligo di fornire all'acquirente, insieme alle merci, il manuale d’uso ZyXEL Communications P-660R-T Series. La mancanza del manuale d’uso o le informazioni errate fornite al consumatore sono la base di una denuncia in caso di inosservanza del dispositivo con il contratto. Secondo la legge, l’inclusione del manuale d’uso in una forma diversa da quella cartacea è permessa, che viene spesso utilizzato recentemente, includendo una forma grafica o elettronica ZyXEL Communications P-660R-T Series o video didattici per gli utenti. La condizione è il suo carattere leggibile e comprensibile.

Che cosa è il manuale d’uso?

La parola deriva dal latino "instructio", cioè organizzare. Così, il manuale d’uso ZyXEL Communications P-660R-T Series descrive le fasi del procedimento. Lo scopo del manuale d’uso è istruire, facilitare lo avviamento, l'uso di attrezzature o l’esecuzione di determinate azioni. Il manuale è una raccolta di informazioni sull'oggetto/servizio, un suggerimento.

Purtroppo, pochi utenti prendono il tempo di leggere il manuale d’uso, e un buono manuale non solo permette di conoscere una serie di funzionalità aggiuntive del dispositivo acquistato, ma anche evitare la maggioranza dei guasti.

Quindi cosa dovrebbe contenere il manuale perfetto?

Innanzitutto, il manuale d’uso ZyXEL Communications P-660R-T Series dovrebbe contenere:
- informazioni sui dati tecnici del dispositivo ZyXEL Communications P-660R-T Series
- nome del fabbricante e anno di fabbricazione ZyXEL Communications P-660R-T Series
- istruzioni per l'uso, la regolazione e la manutenzione delle attrezzature ZyXEL Communications P-660R-T Series
- segnaletica di sicurezza e certificati che confermano la conformità con le norme pertinenti

Perché non leggiamo i manuali d’uso?

Generalmente questo è dovuto alla mancanza di tempo e certezza per quanto riguarda la funzionalità specifica delle attrezzature acquistate. Purtroppo, la connessione e l’avvio ZyXEL Communications P-660R-T Series non sono sufficienti. Questo manuale contiene una serie di linee guida per funzionalità specifiche, la sicurezza, metodi di manutenzione (anche i mezzi che dovrebbero essere usati), eventuali difetti ZyXEL Communications P-660R-T Series e modi per risolvere i problemi più comuni durante l'uso. Infine, il manuale contiene le coordinate del servizio ZyXEL Communications in assenza dell'efficacia delle soluzioni proposte. Attualmente, i manuali d’uso sotto forma di animazioni interessanti e video didattici che sono migliori che la brochure suscitano un interesse considerevole. Questo tipo di manuale permette all'utente di visualizzare tutto il video didattico senza saltare le specifiche e complicate descrizioni tecniche ZyXEL Communications P-660R-T Series, come nel caso della versione cartacea.

Perché leggere il manuale d’uso?

Prima di tutto, contiene la risposta sulla struttura, le possibilità del dispositivo ZyXEL Communications P-660R-T Series, l'uso di vari accessori ed una serie di informazioni per sfruttare totalmente tutte le caratteristiche e servizi.

Dopo l'acquisto di successo di attrezzature/dispositivo, prendere un momento per familiarizzare con tutte le parti del manuale d'uso ZyXEL Communications P-660R-T Series. Attualmente, sono preparati con cura e tradotti per essere comprensibili non solo per gli utenti, ma per svolgere la loro funzione di base di informazioni e di aiuto.

Sommario del manuale d’uso

  • Pagina 1

    P-660R-T Series ADSL2+ Ethernet Gateway User ’ s Guide V ersion 3.40 6/2005[...]

  • Pagina 2

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Copyright 2 Copyright Copyright © 2005 by ZyXEL Communications Corpo ration. The contents of this publication may not be reprod uced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, tran slated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, el ectronic, mechanical , magnetic, opti[...]

  • Pagina 3

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 3 Federal Communications Commission (F CC) Interference Statement Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference S t atement This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rul es. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: • This device may not cause harmful interference. • This device must accept any [...]

  • Pagina 4

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Safety Warnings 4 Safety W arnings For your safety , be sure to read and fo llow all warning notices and instructions. • T o reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 A WG (American W ire Gauge) or larger telecommunication line cord. • Do NOT open the device or un it. Opening or removi ng covers can expose you to d[...]

  • Pagina 5

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 5 ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL Limited W arranty ZyXEL warrants to the original en d user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmansh ip for a period of up to tw o years from the date of purchase . During the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product have ind[...]

  • Pagina 6

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Customer Support 6 Customer Support Please have the following information r eady when you contact customer support. • Product model and serial number . • W arranty Information. • Date that you received your de vice. • Brief description of the problem and the steps yo u took to solve i t. METHOD LOCATION SUPPOR[...]

  • Pagina 7

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 7 Customer Suppo rt UNITED KINGDOM support@zyxel.co.uk +44 (0) 1344 303044 08707 555779 (UK only) www .zyxel.co.uk ZyXEL Communications UK Ltd.,1 1, The Courtyard, Eastern Road, Bracknell, Berkshire, RG12 2XB, United Kingdom (UK) sales@zyxel.co.uk +44 (0) 1344 303034 f tp.zyxel.co.uk a. “+” is the (prefi x) numbe[...]

  • Pagina 8

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide 8 T able of Content s Copyright .................................................. ................................................................ 2 Federal Communications Commissi on (FCC) Interference St atement ............... 3 Safety W arnings .....................................................................[...]

  • Pagina 9

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 9 Chapter 3 Wizard Setup . .................................................................................... .................... 44 3.1 Introduction ............................ ............. ................ ............. ............. ................ ..... 44 3.1.1 Encapsulation .. ............. ............. [...]

  • Pagina 10

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide 10 5.4.4 Multicas t .............. ............. ............. ................ ............. ............. ................ ..61 5.5 Any IP ........... ............. ............. ................ ............. ............. ................ ............. ..... 61 5.5.1 How Any IP Works ........ ................ ....[...]

  • Pagina 11

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 11 Chapter 10 Remote Management Configuration ................................................ .................... 92 10.1 Remote Management Overview ..................... ................ ................ ............. .....92 10.1.1 Remote Management Limitations .. ............. ............. ............. .......[...]

  • Pagina 12

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide 12 Chapter 14 Menu 1 General Setup ........ ................................................................................. 124 14.1 General Setup .. .... ............ ............. ................. ............ ............. ................ ....... 124 14.2 Procedure T o Configure Menu 1 ....... ............. ...[...]

  • Pagina 13

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 13 18.5 Editing A TM Layer Op tions ............... ................ ............. ............. ................ ...151 18.5.1 VC-based Multiple xing (non-PPP Encapsulation) ............. ............ ....... 151 18.5.2 LLC-based Multiplexing or PPP En capsulation .................... ............. ...151 18.5.3 Adv[...]

  • Pagina 14

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide 14 22.6 Example Filter .. ................ ............. ................. ............ ................. ............ .......187 22.7 Applying Filters and Factory Defaults ............... ............. ................ ............. ...190 22.7.1 Ethernet T raffic . ................ ............. ................ ...[...]

  • Pagina 15

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 15 25.4.4 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload ................ ............ .......215 25.4.5 TFTP File Upload . ................ ................. ................ ............. ............ ....... 215 25.4.6 TFTP Upload Command Example . ................................................ ....... 216 Chapter [...]

  • Pagina 16

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide 16 30.7 Problems with Internet Access ............. ................ ............. ................ ............. 244 30.8 Problems with Re mote Management ............. ...... ...... ................. ............ .......245 30.9 Problems with the Web Configurator ...... ................ ............. ...............[...]

  • Pagina 17

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 17 Prestige With ISDN ................... ............. ................. ............ ............. ................ ...... 283 Appendix E Command Interpreter .................................................................................... ....... 286 Command Syntax ...... ............. ................ ........[...]

  • Pagina 18

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide 18 List of Figures Figure 1 Prestige Internet Access Applicati on ... ............. ................ ............. ................ ....... 37 Figure 2 Prestige LAN-to-LAN Application ...... ............. ................ ............. ................ .......... 37 Figure 3 Password Screen .... ............. ........[...]

  • Pagina 19

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 19 Figure 37 Network Connections ... ................ ... ....... ................ ............. ............. ................ ... 99 Figure 38 Windows Optional Networking Com ponents Wizard .......................... ............. ... 100 Figure 39 Networking Services .... ................ ............. ...........[...]

  • Pagina 20

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide 20 Figure 80 Menu 21.1 1 WebSet 1 1 ...... ................ ................. ............ ................. ............ ....... 150 Figure 81 Menu 21.12 W ebSet 12 ............ ............. ................ ................ ............. ................ 150 Figure 82 Menu 1 1.6 for VC- based Multiplexing .........[...]

  • Pagina 21

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 21 Figure 123 Sample T elnet Filter ...... ............. ................ ............. ............. ................ ............. 188 Figure 124 Menu 21.6.1 Sample Filter .................. ................ ............. ................ ............. ... 189 Figure 125 Menu 21.6.1 Sample Filter Rules Summary ....[...]

  • Pagina 22

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide 22 Figure 166 Pop-up Blocker ....................... ............. ................ ............. ................ ................ 247 Figure 167 Internet Options ........................ ... ............. ................ ............. ............. ............. 247 Figure 168 Internet Options .....................[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 23[...]

  • Pagina 24

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide 24 List of T ables T able 1 AD SL S tandards ............. ................ ............. ................ ............. ................ ............. 32 T able 2 Front Panel LED Description .......... ................ ................ ................ ............. .......... 37 T able 3 Web Configurator Screens Sum[...]

  • Pagina 25

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 25 T able 37 Menu 1. 1 Configure Dynamic DNS ..................... ................ ................ ............. ... 126 T able 38 Menu 2 W A N Backup Setup .. ................. ................ ............. ................ ................ 129 T able 39 Menu 2. 1 Traf fic Redirec t Setup ....... ................[...]

  • Pagina 26

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide 26 T able 80 Troubleshooting the W AN Interf ace . ................ ............. ................ ................ ....... 244 T able 81 Troubleshooting Internet Access ........ ................. ................ ................ ................ 244 T able 82 Troubleshooting Remote Management ..................... .[...]

  • Pagina 27

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 27[...]

  • Pagina 28

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Preface 28 Preface Congratulations on you r purchase of the Prestige 660R-Tx (P-660R-Tx) ADSL2+ Ethernet Gateway. Note: Register your product online to receive e-mail notice s of firmware upgrades and information at www .zyxel.com for global products, or at www .us.zyxel.com for North American products. Y our Prestige[...]

  • Pagina 29

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 29 Pref ace Embedded web help for descriptions of individual screens and supplementary information. • ZyXEL Glossary and W eb Site Please refer to www .zyxel.com for an online glossary of networking terms and addit ional support documentatio n. User Guide Feedback Help us help you. E-mail all User Guide-related com[...]

  • Pagina 30

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Introduction to DSL 30 Introduction to DSL DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) technology en hances the data capacity of the existing twisted-pair wire that runs between the loca l telephone company switc hing of fices and most homes and offices. While the wire itself ca n handle higher frequencies, the telephone switching [...]

  • Pagina 31

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 31 Introduction to DSL[...]

  • Pagina 32

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 1 Getting To Kn ow Your Prestige 32 C HAPTER 1 Getting T o Know Y our Prestige This chapter describes the key features and applications of your Prestige. 1.1 Introducing the Prestige Y our Prestige integrates a high-speed 10/100Mbp s auto-negotiating LAN interface and a high- speed ADSL port into a single pack[...]

  • Pagina 33

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 33 Chapter 1 G etting To Know Your Pres tige High Speed Internet Access Y our Prestige ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+ router can support downstream transmission rates of up to 24Mbps and upst ream tran smission rates of 3.5Mbps. Actu a l speeds attained depend on ISP DSLAM environment. Zero Configuration Internet Access Once you [...]

  • Pagina 34

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 1 Getting To Kn ow Your Prestige 3 4 10/100M Auto-negotiating Ethern et/Fast Ethernet Interface(s) This auto-negotiation feature allows the Prestige to detect the speed of incoming transmissions and adjust appropriately without manual intervention. It allows data transfer of either 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps in eithe[...]

  • Pagina 35

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 35 Chapter 1 G etting To Know Your Pres tige •I P A l i a s IP Alias allows you to partition a physical ne twork into logical networks over the same Ethernet interface. The Prestige supports th ree l ogical LAN interfaces via its single physical Ethernet interface with the Prestige itself as the gatewa y for each L[...]

  • Pagina 36

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 1 Getting To Kn ow Your Prestige 3 6 • Supports OAM F4/F5 loop-back, AIS an d RDI OAM cells Other PPPoE Features • PPPoE idle time out • PPPoE Dial on De mand Diagnostics Cap abilities The Prestige can perform self-diagnostic te sts. Th ese tests check the integrity of the following circuitry: • FLASH [...]

  • Pagina 37

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 37 Chapter 1 G etting To Kn ow Your Pres tige Figure 1 Prestige Internet Access Application Internet Single User Account For a SOHO (Small Office/Home Of fice) environmen t, your Prestige offers the Single User Account (SUA) feature that allows multiple u sers on the LAN (Local Area Network) to access the Internet co[...]

  • Pagina 38

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 1 Getting To Kn ow Your Prestige 3 8 10/100M Green On The Prestige has a successful 10Mbps Ethernet connection. Blinking The Prestige is re ceiving or sending data. Amber On The Prestige has a successful 100Mb ps Ethernet connection. Blinking The Prestige is re ceiving or sending data. Off The LAN is not conne[...]

  • Pagina 39

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 39 Chapter 1 G etting To Know Your Pres tige[...]

  • Pagina 40

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 2 Introdu cing the Web Configur ator 40 C HAPTER 2 Introducing the W eb Configurator This chapter describes how to access and navigate the web configurator . 2.1 W eb Configurator Overview The web configurator is an HTML-based mana gement interface that allows easy Prestige setup and management via Internet br[...]

  • Pagina 41

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 41 Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator Figure 3 Password Screen 6 It is highly recommended you change the de fault password! Enter a new password, retype it to confirm and click Apply ; alternatively click Ignor e to proceed to the main menu if you do not want to chang e the password now . Note: If you do not [...]

  • Pagina 42

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 2 Introdu cing the Web Configurator 42 2.2.1 Using the Reset Button 1 Make sure the PWR/SYS LED is on (not bl inking). 2 Press the RESET button for ten seconds or until the PWR/SYS LED begins to blink and then release it. When the PWR/SYS LED begins to blink, the defaults have been restored and the Prestige re[...]

  • Pagina 43

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 43 Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator WA N WA N S e t u p Use this screen to ch ange the Prestige’s WAN remote node settings. WA N B a c k u p Use this screen to configure your traffic redirect properties an d W AN backup settings. NA T SUA Only Use this screen to configure servers behind the Prestige. Full[...]

  • Pagina 44

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 3 Wi zard Setup 44 C HAPTER 3 Wi z a r d S et u p This chapter provides informatio n on the W izard Setup screens for Internet access in the web configurator . 3.1 Introduction Use the Wizard Setup screens to configure your system for Internet access with the information provid ed by your ISP . Y our ISP ma y [...]

  • Pagina 45

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 45 Chapter 3 Wizard Setup 3.1.1.4 RFC 1483 RFC 1483 describes two methods for Multipro tocol Encapsulation over A TM Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5). The first method allows mult iplexing of multiple protocols over a single A TM virtual circuit (LLC-based multiplexing ) and the second method assumes that each protocol is c[...]

  • Pagina 46

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 3 Wi zard Setup 46 Figure 6 Internet Access Wizard Setup: First Screen The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 4 Internet Access Wizard Setup: First Screen LABEL DESCRIPTION Mode From the Mode drop-down list box, select Routing (default) if your ISP a llows multiple c o mputers to share[...]

  • Pagina 47

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 47 Chapter 3 Wizard Setup If the ISP did not expl icitly give you an IP network n u mber , then most likely you have a sin gle user account and the ISP will assign you a d ynamic IP address when the connection is established. If this is the case, it is recomm ended that you select a netw ork number from 192.168.0.0 t[...]

  • Pagina 48

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 3 Wi zard Setup 48 3.2.1.4 Private IP Addresses Every machine on the Internet must ha ve a unique address. If your ne tworks are isolate d from the Internet, for example, only between your two branch of fice s, you can assign any IP addresses to the hosts without problems. However , the Internet Assigned Numbe[...]

  • Pagina 49

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 49 Chapter 3 Wizard Setup Figure 7 Internet Connection with PPPoE The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 5 Internet Connection with PPPoE LABEL DESCRIPTION Service Name T ype the name of your PPPoE service here. User Name Enter the user name exactly as your ISP assigned. If assigned a name in [...]

  • Pagina 50

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 3 Wi zard Setup 50 Figure 8 Internet Connection with RFC 1483 The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 6 Internet Connection with RFC 1483 LABEL DESCRIPTION IP Address This field is avail able if you select Routing in the Mode field. T ype your ISP as signed IP add ress in this fiel d. Ne[...]

  • Pagina 51

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 51 Chapter 3 Wizard Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 7 Internet Connection with ENET ENCAP LABEL DESCRIPTION IP Address A static IP address is a fixed IP that your ISP gives you. A dynamic IP address is not fixed; the ISP assigns you a different one each time you connect to the Int[...]

  • Pagina 52

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 3 Wi zard Setup 52 The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 8 Internet Connection with PPPoA LABEL DESCRIPTION User Name Enter the login name that your ISP gives you. Password Enter the password associated with the user name above. IP Address This option is availab le if you select Routin[...]

  • Pagina 53

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 53 Chapter 3 Wizard Setup Figure 1 1 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Third Screen If you want to change your Prestige LAN settings, click Change LAN Configuration to display the screen as shown next.[...]

  • Pagina 54

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 3 Wi zard Setup 54 Figure 12 Internet Access Wizard Setup: LAN Configuration The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 9 Internet Access Wizard Setup: LAN Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION LAN IP Addr ess Enter the IP address of your Prestige in dotted decimal notation, for example, 192.168.[...]

  • Pagina 55

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 55 Chapter 3 Wizard Setup 3.2.7 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Connection T est The Prestige automatically tests the connectio n to the computer(s) connected to the LAN ports. T o test the connection from the Prestige to the ISP , click S tart Diagnose . Otherwise click Return to Main Menu to go back to the Site Map s[...]

  • Pagina 56

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 4 Pass word Setup 56 C HAPTER 4 Password Setup This chapter provides information on the Password scre en. 4.1 Password Overview It is highly recommended that you ch ange the password for accessing the Prestige. 4.1.1 Configuring Password T o change your Prestige’ s password (recommended), click Password in t[...]

  • Pagina 57

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 57 Chapter 4 Password Setup[...]

  • Pagina 58

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 5 LAN Setu p 58 C HAPTER 5 LAN Setup This chapter describes how to configure LAN settings. 5.1 LAN Overview A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared comm unication system to which many computers are attached. A LAN is a computer network lim ited to the immediate area, usually the same building or floor of a bu i[...]

  • Pagina 59

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 59 Chapter 5 LAN Setup 5.2 DNS Server Address DNS (Domain Name System) is for mapping a domain name to its corresponding IP address and vice versa. The DNS server is extremely impo rtant because without it, you must know the IP address of a machine before you can access it. The DNS server addre sses that you enter in[...]

  • Pagina 60

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 5 LAN Setup 60 5.4 LAN TCP/IP The Prestige has built-in DHCP server capability that assigns IP addresses and DNS servers to systems that support DHCP client capability . 5.4.1 Factory LAN Default s The LAN parameters of the Prestige are preset in the factory with the following values: • IP address of 1 92.16[...]

  • Pagina 61

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 61 Chapter 5 LAN Setup 5.4.4 Multicast T raditionally , IP packets are transmitted in one of either two ways - Unicast (1 sender - 1 recipient) or Broadcast (1 sender - everybody on the network). Multicast delivers IP packets to a group of host s on the network - not everybody and not just 1. IGMP (Internet Group Mul[...]

  • Pagina 62

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 5 LAN Setu p 62 Figure 16 Any IP Example The Any IP fe ature does not apply to a computer using either a dynami c IP address or a static IP address that is in the same subnet as the Prestige’ s IP address. Note: Y ou must enable NA T/SUA to use the Any IP feature on the Prest ige. 5.5.1 How Any IP Works Addr[...]

  • Pagina 63

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 63 Chapter 5 LAN Setup 5.6 Configuring LAN Click LAN and LAN Setup to open the following screen. Figure 17 LAN Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 11 LAN Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION DHCP DHCP If set to Server , you r Prestige can assign IP ad dresses, an IP defau lt gateway and DNS server[...]

  • Pagina 64

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 5 LAN Setup 64 Primary DNS Server Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers. The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the subnet mask. Secondary DNS Server As above. Remote DHCP Server If Relay is selected in the DHCP field above then enter the IP address of the actual remot[...]

  • Pagina 65

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 65 Chapter 5 LAN Setup[...]

  • Pagina 66

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 6 WAN Setup 66 C HAPTER 6 W AN Setup This chapter describes how to configure W AN settings. 6.1 W AN Overview A W AN (W ide Area Network) is an outside conn ection to another network or the Internet. See Chapter 3 on pa ge 44 for more information on th e fields in the W AN scree ns. 6.2 Metric The metric repre[...]

  • Pagina 67

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 67 Chapter 6 WAN Setup 6.3 PPPoE Encap sulation The Prestige supports PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet). PPPoE is an IETF standard (RFC 2516) specifying how a personal computer (PC) interacts with a broadband modem (DSL, cable, wireless, etc.) connection. The PP PoE option is for a dial-up connection usin[...]

  • Pagina 68

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 6 WAN Setup 68 Figure 18 Example of T ra ffic Shaping 6.5 Zero Configuration Internet Access Once you turn on and connect the Prestige to a telephone jack, it automatically detects the Internet connection settings (s uch as the VCI/VPI numbers an d the encapsulation method) from the ISP and makes the necessary[...]

  • Pagina 69

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 69 Chapter 6 WAN Setup Figure 19 W AN Setup (PPPoE) The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 12 WAN Se t u p LABEL DESCRIPTION Name Enter the name of your Internet Service Provider , e.g., MyISP . This information i s for identification purpose s only . Mode Select Routing (default) from the dro[...]

  • Pagina 70

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 6 WAN Setup 70 Encapsulation Select the method of encapsulati on used by your ISP from the drop-down list box. Choices vary depending on the mode you select in th e Mode field. If you select Bridge in the Mode field, select either PPPoA or RFC 1483 . If you select Routing in the Mode field, select PPPoA , RFC [...]

  • Pagina 71

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 71 Chapter 6 WAN Setup 6.7 T raffic Redirect T raffic redirect forwards traffic to a backup gateway when the Prestige cannot connect to the Internet. An exampl e is shown in the figu re below . Max Idle Timeout S pecify an idle time-out in the Max Idle Timeout field when you select Connect on Demand . The defaul t se[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 6 WAN Setup 72 Figure 20 T raffic Redirect Example The following network topology allows you to avoid triangle route security issues when the backup gateway is conn ected to the LAN. Use IP alias to configure the LAN into two or three logical networks with the Prestige itself as the gateway for each LAN networ[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 73 Chapter 6 WAN Setup Figure 22 W AN Backup The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 13 WAN Ba c ku p LABEL DESCRIPTION Backup T ype Select the method tha t the Prestige uses to check the DSL connection. Select DSL Link to have the Prestige check if the connection to the DSLAM is up. Select ICM[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 6 WAN Setup 74 T imeou t T y pe the number of seconds (3 recommended) for your Prestige to wait for a ping response from one of the IP addresses in the Check W AN IP Addres s field before timing out the request. The WAN connection is considered "down" after the Prestige times out the number of times [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 75 Chapter 6 WAN Setup[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 7 Network Ad dress Translatio n (NAT) Screens 76 C HAPTER 7 Network Address T ranslation (NA T) Screens This chapter discusses how to configure NA T on the Prestige. 7.1 NA T Overview NA T (Network Address Translation - NA T , RFC 1631) is the translation of the IP address of a host in a packet, for example, t[...]

  • Pagina 77

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 77 Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT ) Screens 7.1.2 What NA T Does In the simplest form, NA T changes the sour ce IP address in a packet received from a subscriber (the inside local address) to anothe r (the inside global address) before forwarding the packet to the W A N side. When the resp onse comes back[...]

  • Pagina 78

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 7 Network Ad dress Translatio n (NAT) Screens 78 Figure 23 How NA T W orks 7.1.4 NA T Ap plication The following figure illustrates a possible NA T application, wher e three inside LANs (logical LANs using IP Alias) behind the Prestige can communicate with three distinct W AN networks. More examples follow at [...]

  • Pagina 79

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 79 Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT ) Screens • One to One : In One-to-One mode, the Prestige maps one local IP address to one global IP address. • Many to One : In Many-to-One mode, the Prestige maps multiple local IP addresses to one global IP address. This is equivalent to SUA (for instance, P A T , [...]

  • Pagina 80

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 7 Network Addre ss Translation (NAT) Screens 80 Note: 1. Choose SUA Only if you have just one public W A N IP address for your Prestige. 2. Choose Full Feature if you have multiple public W AN IP addresses for your Prestige. 7.3 SUA Server A SUA server set is a list of inside (behind NA T on the LAN) servers, [...]

  • Pagina 81

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 81 Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT ) Screens 7.3.3 Configuring Ser vers Behind SUA (Example) Let's say you want to assign po rts 21-25 to one FTP , T elnet and SMTP server (A in the example), port 80 to another (B in the exam ple) and assign a default server IP address of 192.168.1.35 to a third (C in[...]

  • Pagina 82

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 7 Network Ad dress Translatio n (NAT) Screens 82 Figure 26 NA T Mode The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 17 NA T Mode LABEL DESCRIPTION None Select this radio button to disable NA T . SUA Only Select this radio button if you have just one public WAN IP address for your Prestige. The [...]

  • Pagina 83

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 83 Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT ) Screens Figure 27 Edit SUA/NA T Server Set The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 18 Edit SUA/NA T Server Set LABEL DESCRIPTION S tart Port No. Enter a port number in this field. T o forward only one port, enter the port number again in the End [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 7 Network Ad dress Translatio n (NAT) Screens 84 7.6 Configuring Address Mapping Ordering your rules is important because the Pr estige applies the rules in the order that you specify . When a rule matches the current pack et, the Prestige takes the corresponding action and the remaining rules are ignored. If [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 85 Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT ) Screens 7.7 Editing an Address Mapping Rule T o edit an address mapping rule, click the rule’ s link in the NA T Addr ess Mapping Rules screen to display the screen sh own next. Figure 29 Address Mapping Rule Ed it Ty p e 1-1 : One-to-one mode maps one local IP add re[...]

  • Pagina 86

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 7 Network Ad dress Translatio n (NAT) Screens 86 The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 20 Address Mapp ing Rule Edit LABEL DESCRIPTION Ty p e Choose the port mappi ng type from one of the following. • One-to-One : One-to-One mode maps one local IP address to o ne global IP address. N[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 87 Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT ) Screens[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 8 Dynamic DNS Setup 88 C HAPTER 8 Dynamic DNS Setup This chapter discusses how to configure your Prestige to use Dynamic DNS. 8.1 Dynamic DNS Dynamic DNS allows you to update your curre nt dynamic IP address with one or many dynamic DNS services so that anyone can c ont act you (in NetMeeting, CU-SeeMe, etc.).[...]

  • Pagina 89

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 89 Chapter 8 Dynamic DNS Setup Figure 30 Dynamic DNS The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 21 Dynamic DNS LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this check box to use dynamic DNS. Service Provider This is the name of your Dyn amic DNS service pr ovider . Host Names T ype the domain name assigned to [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 9 Time and Date 90 C HAPTER 9 T ime and Date This screen is not available on all models. Us e this screen to configur e the Prestige’ s time and date settings. 9.1 Configuring T ime and Date T o change your Prestige’ s time and date, click Time And Date . The screen appears as shown. Use this screen to con[...]

  • Pagina 91

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 91 Chapter 9 Time and Date The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 22 T ime and Date LABEL DESCRIPTION T ime Server Use Protocol when Bootup Select the time service protocol that your time server uses. Not all time servers support all protocols, so you may have to check with your ISP/network ad[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 10 Remote Management Configura tion 92 C HAPTER 10 Remote Management Configuration This chapter provides information on config uring remote management. 10.1 Remote Management Overview Remote management allows you to determ ine which services/protocols can access which Prestige interface (if any) from which com[...]

  • Pagina 93

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 93 Chapter 10 Remote Manageme n t Configuration 10.1.2 Remote Management and NA T When NA T is enabled: • Use the Prestige’ s W A N IP address when configuring from the W AN. • Use the Prestige’ s LAN IP address when configuring from the LAN. 10.1.3 System T imeout There is a default system management idle ti[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 10 Remote Management Configuration 94 Figure 33 Remote Manageme nt The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 23 Remote Managemen t LABEL DESCRIPTION Server T ype Each of these labels denotes a service that you may use to remotely manage the Prestige. Access S tatus Select the access inte [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 95 Chapter 10 Remote Manag ement Configuration[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 11 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) 96 C HAPTER 11 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) This chapter introduces the UPnP feature in the web configura tor . 1 1.1 Introducing Universal Plug and Play Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is a distributed, open networking standard that uses TCP/IP for simple peer-to-peer networ[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 97 Chapter 11 Universa l Plug-and-Play (UPnP) All UPnP-enabled devices may communicate freely with eac h other without additional configuration. Disable UPnP if this is not your intention. 1 1.2 UPnP and ZyXEL ZyXEL has achieved UPnP certification from th e Universal Plug and Play Forum Creates UPnP™ Implementers C[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 11 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) 98 1 1.3 Inst alling UPnP in Windows Example This section shows ho w to install UPnP in W indows Me and W indows XP . Inst alling UPnP in Windows Me Follow the steps below to inst all the UPnP in W indows Me. 1 Click St a r t and Control Panel . Double-click Add/Remove Pr ogra[...]

  • Pagina 99

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 99 Chapter 11 Universa l Plug-and-Play (UPnP) Figure 36 Add/Remove Programs: Windo ws Setup: Communication: Component s 4 Click OK to go back to the Add/Remove Pr ograms Properties window and click Next . 5 Restart the computer when prompted. Inst alling UPnP in Windows XP Follow the steps below to install the UPnP i[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 11 Universal Pl ug-and-Play (UPnP) 100 Figure 38 Windows O ptional Netwo rking Comp onents Wizard 5 In the Networking Services window , select the Universal Plug and Play check box. Figure 39 Networking Servic es[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 101 Chapter 11 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) 6 Click OK to go back to the W indows Optional Networking Component W izard window and click Next . 1 1.4 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example This section shows yo u how to use the UPnP feature in W indows XP . Y ou must al ready have UPnP installed in W indows XP and UPnP a[...]

  • Pagina 102

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 11 Universal Pl ug-and-Play (UPnP) 102 Figure 41 Internet Co nnection Prop erties 4 Y ou may edit or delete the port mappings o r click Add to manually add port mappings.[...]

  • Pagina 103

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 103 Chapter 11 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) Figure 42 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settin gs Figure 43 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settin gs: Add 5 When the UP nP-enabled device is disco nnected from your computer , all port mapping s will be deleted automatically . 6 Select Show icon in no[...]

  • Pagina 104

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 11 Universal Pl ug-and-Play (UPnP) 104 Figure 44 System T ray Icon 7 Double-click on the icon to display yo ur curr ent Internet co nnection status. Figure 45 Internet Conne ction S tat us Web Configurator Eas y Access W ith UPnP , you can access the web-based configur ator on the Prestige w ithout finding out[...]

  • Pagina 105

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 105 Chapter 11 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) Figure 46 Network Connections 4 An icon with the description for e ach UPnP-enabled device disp lays under Local Network . 5 Right-click on the icon for your Prestige and select Invoke . The web configurator login screen displays.[...]

  • Pagina 106

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 11 Universal Pl ug-and-Play (UPnP) 106 Figure 47 Network Con nections: M y Network Places 6 Right-click on the icon for your Prestige and select Pr operties . A properties window displays with basic information about the Prestige. Figure 48 Network Conn ections: My N etwork Places: Properties: Example[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 107 Chapter 11 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 12 Maintenance 108 C HAPTER 12 Maintenance This chapter displays system information such as ZyNOS firmware, port IP addresses and port traffic statistics. 12.1 Maintenance Overview The maintenanc e screens can help you view system inform a tion, upload new firmware, manage configuratio n and restart your Prest[...]

  • Pagina 109

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 109 Chapter 12 Maintenance Figure 49 System S tatus The following table describes the fields in this screen. Table 25 System S tatus LABEL DESCRIPTION System S tatus System Name This is the name of your Prestige. It is for identification purposes. ZyNOS Firmware Ve r s i o n This is the ZyNOS firmware version and the[...]

  • Pagina 110

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 12 Maintenance 110 12.2.1 System St atistics Click Show S tatistics in the System S tatus scre en to open the following screen. Read-only information here includes port status and packet specific statistics. Also provided are "system up time" and "poll interval(s)". The Poll Interval(s) fie[...]

  • Pagina 111

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 111 Chapter 12 Maintenance The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 26 System S tatus: Show S tatistics LABEL DESCRIPTION System up T ime This is the elapsed time the system has been up. CPU Load This field specifies the pe rcentage of CPU utilization. LAN or W AN Port St a t i s t i c s This is[...]

  • Pagina 112

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 12 Maintenance 112 Figure 51 DHCP T able The following table describes the fields in this screen. T able 27 DHCP T able LABEL DESCRIPTION Host Name This is the name of the host computer . IP Address This field displays the IP address relative to the Host Name field. MAC Address This field displa ys the MAC (Me[...]

  • Pagina 113

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 113 Chapter 12 Maintenance 12.5 Diagnostic Screens These read-only screens display information to help you identify proble ms with the Prestige. 12.5.1 Diagnostic General Screen Click Diagnostic and then General to open the screen show n next. Figure 53 Diagnostic: Ge neral MAC Address This field displays the MAC (Me[...]

  • Pagina 114

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 12 Maintenance 114 The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 29 Diagnostic: General LABEL DESCRIPTION TCP/IP Address T ype the IP address of a computer that you want to ping in order to test a connection. Ping Click this button to ping the IP address th at you entered. Reset System Click [...]

  • Pagina 115

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 115 Chapter 12 Maintenance The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 30 Diagnostic: DSL Line LABEL DESCRIPTION Reset ADSL Line Click this button to reinitialize the ADSL line. The large text box above then displays the progress and results of this operation, for example: "Start to reset ADSL[...]

  • Pagina 116

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 12 Maintenance 116 Figure 55 Firmware Upg rade The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 31 Firmware Upg rade LABEL DESCRIPTION File Path T ype in the locatio n of the file you want to upload in this field or click Browse ... to find it. Browse... Click Browse... to find the .bin file you [...]

  • Pagina 117

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 117 Chapter 12 Maintenance If the upload was not successful, the following screen will appear . Click Back to go back to the Firmwar e screen. Figure 57 Error Message[...]

  • Pagina 118

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 13 Intro ducing the SMT 118 C HAPTER 13 Introducing the SMT This chapter explains how to access and na viga te the System Management T erminal and gives an overview of its menus. 13.1 SMT Introduction The Prestige’ s SMT (System Managem ent T erminal) is a menu-driven inte rface that you can access from a te[...]

  • Pagina 119

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 119 Chapter 13 Intro ducing the SMT Figure 58 Enter Password : **** Login Screen 13.1.3 Prestige SMT Menu Overview The following figure gives you an overview of the various SMT menu screens of your Prestige. Table 32 SMT Menus Overview MENUS SUB MENUS 1 General Setup 1.1 Configure Dynamic D NS 2 W A N Backup Setup 2.[...]

  • Pagina 120

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 13 Intro ducing the SMT 120 13.2 Navigating the SMT Interface The SMT (System Manage ment T erminal) is the interface that you use to co nfigure your Prestige. Several operations that you should be fam iliar with before you a ttempt to modify the configuration are listed in the table below . 24 System Maintena[...]

  • Pagina 121

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 121 Chapter 13 Intro ducing the SMT After you enter the password, the SMT di splays the main menu, as shown next. T able 34 SMT Main Menu Copyright (c) 1994 - 2004 ZyXEL Communications Corp. Pres tige 660R-T3/T7 Main Menu Getting Started Advanced Management 1. General Setup 21. Filter Set Configuration 2. WAN Backup [...]

  • Pagina 122

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 13 Intro ducing the SMT 122 13.2.1 System Manage ment T erminal Interface Summary T able 35 Main Menu Summary # MENU TITLE DESCRIPTION 1 General Setup Use this menu to set up your general information. 2 W AN Backup Setup Use this menu to setup traffic redirect. 3 LAN Setup Use this menu to set up your LAN conn[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 123 Chapter 13 Intr oducing the SMT 4 Re-type your new system password in the Retype to confirm field for confirmation and press [ENTER] . Note: Note that as you type a password, the scre en displays an “ * ” for each character you type.[...]

  • Pagina 124

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 14 Menu 1 G eneral Setu p 124 C HAPTER 14 Menu 1 General Setup Menu 1 - General Setup contains administra tive an d system-related information. 14.1 General Setup Menu 1 — General Setup contains administrative and system-related information (shown next). The System Name field is for identification purpo ses.[...]

  • Pagina 125

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 125 Chapter 14 Menu 1 G eneral Setup Figure 60 Menu 1 General Setup Menu 1 General Setup System Name= ? Location= Contact Person's Name= Domain Name= Edit Dynamic DNS = No Route IP= Yes Bridge= No Press ENTER to Confirm or ES C to Cancel: Fill in the required fields. Refer to the tabl e shown next for more infor[...]

  • Pagina 126

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 14 Menu 1 G eneral Setu p 126 Figure 61 Menu 1.1 Configure Dynamic DNS Menu 1.1 - Configure Dynamic DNS Service Provider= WWW.Dyn DNS.ORG Active= Yes Host= me.dyndns.org EMAIL= mail@mailserver USER= username Password= ******** Enable Wildcard= No Press ENTER to Confi rm or ESC to Cancel: Follow the instruction[...]

  • Pagina 127

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 127 Chapter 14 Menu 1 G eneral Setup[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 15 M enu 2 WAN Backu p Setup 128 C HAPTER 15 Menu 2 W AN Backup Setup This chapter describes how to configure traffic redirect using menu 2 and 2.1. 15.1 Introduction to W AN Backup Setup This chapter explains how to configure the Pr estige for traf fic redirect and dial backup connections. 15.2 Configuring Di[...]

  • Pagina 129

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 129 Chapter 15 Menu 2 WAN Backup Setup The following table describes the fields in this menu. T able 38 Menu 2 W AN Backup Setup FIELD DESCRIPTION Check Mechanism Press [SP ACE BAR] and then press [ENTER] to select the method th at the Prestige uses to check the DSL connection. Select DSL Link to have the Prestige ch[...]

  • Pagina 130

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 15 M enu 2 WAN Backu p Setup 130 Figure 63 Menu 2.1 - Traffi c Redirect Setup Active= No Configuration: Backup Gateway IP A ddress= 0.0.0.0 Metric= 15 Press ENTER to Confir m or ESC to Cancel: Menu 2.1 Traf fic Redirect Setup The following table describes the fields in this menu. T able 39 Menu 2.1 Tr affic Re[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 131 Chapter 15 Menu 2 WAN Backup Setup[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 16 Menu 3 L AN Setup 132 C HAPTER 16 Menu 3 LAN Setup This chapter covers how to configure your wired Local Area Network (LAN) settings. 16.1 LAN Setup This section describes how to configure the Ethernet using Menu 3 — LAN Setup . From the main menu, enter 3 to display menu 3. Figure 64 Menu 3 - LAN Setup 1[...]

  • Pagina 133

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 133 Chapter 16 Menu 3 LAN Setup 16.2 Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup Depending on the proto cols for your applications, yo u need to configure the respective Ethernet Setup, as outlined below . • For TCP/IP Ethernet setup refer to Section 17.6 on page 139 . • For bridging Ethernet setup refer to Chapter 20 on p[...]

  • Pagina 134

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 16 Menu 3 L AN Setup 134 Follow the instructions in the following table on how to configure th e DHCP fields. Table 40 DHCP Ethernet Setu p FIELD DESCRIPTION DHCP Setup DHCP If set to Server , you r Prestige can assign IP ad dresses, an IP defau lt gateway and DNS servers to Windows 95, Windows NT and other sy[...]

  • Pagina 135

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 135 Chapter 16 Menu 3 LAN Setup[...]

  • Pagina 136

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 17 In ternet Access 136 C HAPTER 17 Internet Access This chapter shows you how to configure the LAN and W AN of your Prestige for Internet access . 17.1 Internet Access Overview Refer to the chapters on the web configurat or’ s wizard, LAN and W AN screens for more background information on fields in th e SM[...]

  • Pagina 137

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 137 Chapter 17 Internet Access Figure 67 IP Alias Network Example Use menu 3.2.1 to configure IP Alias on your Prestige. 17.4 IP Alias Setup Use menu 3.2 to configure the first netw ork. Move the cursor to Edit IP Alias field and press [ SP ACEBAR] to choose Ye s and press [ENTER] to configure the second an d third n[...]

  • Pagina 138

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 17 In ternet Access 138 Figure 69 Menu 3.2.1 IP Alias Setup Menu 3.2.1 - IP Alias Setup IP Alias 1= Yes IP Address= 192.168.2.1 IP Subnet Mask= 255.255. 255.0 RIP Direction= None Version= RIP-1 Incoming protocol filter s= Outgoing protocol filter s= IP Alias 2= No IP Address= N/A IP Subnet Mask= N/A RIP Direct[...]

  • Pagina 139

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 139 Chapter 17 Internet Access Figure 70 Menu 1 General Setup Menu 1 - General Setup System Name= ? Location= locatio n Contact Person's Name= Domain Name= Edit Dynamic DNS= No Route IP= Yes Bridge= No Press ENTER to Confirm or ES C to Cancel: 17.6 Internet Access Configuration Menu 4 allows you to enter the Int[...]

  • Pagina 140

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 17 In ternet Access 140 Figure 71 Menu 4 Internet Access Setup Menu 4 - Internet Access Set up ISP's Name= MyISP Encapsulation= RFC 1483 Multiplexing= LLC-based VPI #= 8 VCI #= 35 ATM QoS Type= CBR Peak Cell Rate (PCR)= 0 Sustain Cell Rate (SCR)= 0 Maximum Burst Size (MBS) = 0 My Login= N/A My Password= N[...]

  • Pagina 141

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 141 Chapter 17 Internet Access If all your settings are correct, your Prestige shoul d connect automatical ly to the Internet. If the connection fails, note the error message th at you receive on the screen and take the appropriate troubleshooting steps. My Password Enter the password associated with the login name a[...]

  • Pagina 142

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 18 Remot e Node Configur ation 142 C HAPTER 18 Remote Node Configuration This chapter covers remo te node configuration. 18.1 Remote Node Setup Overview This section describes the protocol-independent parameters for a remote node. A remote node is required for placing calls to a remote gateway . A remote n ode[...]

  • Pagina 143

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 143 Chapter 18 Remote Node Configuration Figure 72 Menu 1 1 Remote Node Setup Menu 11 - Remote N ode Setup 1. MyISP (ISP, SUA) 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ Enter Node # to Edit: 18.2.2 Encap sulation and Multiplexing Scenarios For Internet access you should use t[...]

  • Pagina 144

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 18 Remot e Node Configur ation 144 Figure 73 Menu 1 1.1 Remote Node Profile Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Prof ile Rem Node Name= MyISP Route= IP Active= Yes Bridge= No Encapsulation= RFC 1483 Edit IP/Bridge= No Multiplexing= LLC-based Edit ATM Options= No Service Name= N/A Edit Advance Options= N/A Incoming: Telco [...]

  • Pagina 145

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 145 Chapter 18 Remote Node Configuration 18.2.3 Outgoing Au thentication Protocol For obvious reasons, you sho uld employ the strongest authentication protocol possible. However , some vendors’ implementation includ es specific authentication protocol in the user profile. It will disconnect if the negotiated protoc[...]

  • Pagina 146

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 18 Remot e Node Configur ation 146 18.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options For the TCP/IP parameters, perf orm the following steps to edit Menu 1 1.3 – Remote Node Network Layer Options as shown next. 1 In menu 1 1.1, make sure IP is among the protocols in the Route fi eld. 2 Move the cu rs or to the Edit IP/[...]

  • Pagina 147

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 147 Chapter 18 Remote Node Configuration 18.3.1 My W AN Addr Sample IP Addresses The following figure uses sample IP addresses to help you understand the field of My W AN Addr in menu 1 1.3. Refer to the previous Figure 15 on page 58 for a brief review of what a WA N I P i s . My W AN Addr indicates the local Prestig[...]

  • Pagina 148

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 18 Remot e Node Configur ation 148 Figure 75 Sample IP Addresses for a TC P/IP LAN-to-LAN Connection 18.4 Remote Node Filter Move the cu rs or to the Edit Filter Sets field in menu 1 1 .1, then press [SP ACE BAR] to select Ye s . Press [ENTER] to display Menu 1 1.5 – Remote Node Filter . Use Menu 1 1.5 – R[...]

  • Pagina 149

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 149 Chapter 18 Remote Node Configuration Figure 77 Menu 1 1.5 Remote Node Filter (PP PoA or PPPoE Encapsulation) Menu 11.5 - Remote Node Filter Input Filter Sets: protocol filters= 1, 5 , 9, 12 device filters= Output Filter Sets: protocol filters= device filters= Call Filter Sets: protocol filters= device filters= En[...]

  • Pagina 150

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 18 Remot e Node Configur ation 150 Figure 79 Menu 21 Filer Set Configuration Menu 2 1 - Filter Set Configuration Filter Filter Set # Comments Set # Comments ------ ---------------- - ------ ----------------- 1 _______________ 7 _______________ 2 NetBIOS_WAN 8 _______________ 3 NetBIOS_LAN 9 _______________ 4 I[...]

  • Pagina 151

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 151 Chapter 18 Remote Node Configuration Note: Do not edit filter sets 1 1 and 12. They are used exclusively by the web configurator . Any rules you configured in sets 1 1 and 12 will be erased and replaced when you apply the web configura tor-generated filter rules. 18.5 Editing A TM Layer Options Follow the steps s[...]

  • Pagina 152

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 18 Remot e Node Configur ation 152 Figure 83 Menu 1 1.6 for LLC-base d Multiplexing or PPP Encap sulation Menu 11.6 - Remote Node ATM Layer Options VPI/VCI (LLC-Multiplexing or PPP-Encapsulation) VPI #= 8 VCI #= 35 ATM QoS Type= UBR Peak Cell Rate (P CR)= 0 Sustain Cell Rate (SCR)= 0 Maximum Burst Siz e (MBS)=[...]

  • Pagina 153

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 153 Chapter 18 Remote Node Configuration Figure 85 Menu 1 1.8 Advance Setup Options Menu 11.8 - Ad vance Setup Options PPPoE pass-through = No Press ENTER to Con firm or ESC to Cancel: The following table describes the fields in this menu. T able 46 Menu 1 1.8 Advance Setup Optio ns FIELD DESCRIPTION PPPoE pass-throu[...]

  • Pagina 154

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 19 Static Route Setup 154 C HAPTER 19 S t atic Route Setup This chapter shows how to setup IP static routes. 19.1 IP S tatic Route Overview Stat ic routes tell the Prestige ro uting information that it cann ot learn automatically through other means. This can arise in cases where RIP is disabled on the LAN or [...]

  • Pagina 155

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 155 Chapter 19 Static Route Setup Figure 87 Menu 12 S tatic Route Setup Menu 12 - Static Route Setup 1. IP Static Route 3. Bridge Static Route Please enter s election: 2 From menu 12, select 1 to open Menu 12.1 — IP S tatic Route Setup (show n next). Figure 88 Menu 12.1 IP S tatic Route Setup Menu 12.1 - IP Static [...]

  • Pagina 156

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 19 Static Route Setup 156 The following table describes the fields for Menu 12.1.1 – Edit IP S tatic Route Setup . T able 47 Menu12.1.1 Edit IP S tatic Route FIELD DESCRIPTION Route # This is the index number of the static route that you chose in menu 12.1. Route Name T ype a descriptive name for this route.[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 157 Chapter 19 Static Route Setup[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 20 Bridgin g Setup 158 C HAPTER 20 Bridging Setup This chapter shows you how to configure the bridgin g parameters of your Prestige. 20.1 Bridging in General Bridging bases the forwarding decision on th e MAC (Media Access Control), or ha rdware address, while routing does it on the network layer (IP) address.[...]

  • Pagina 159

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 159 Chapter 20 Bridging Setu p Figure 90 Menu 1 1.1 Remote Node Profile Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile Rem Node Name= ? Route= IP Active= Yes Bridge= Yes Encapsulation= ENET ENCA P Edit IP/Bridge= Yes Multiplexing= VC-based Edit ATM Options= No Service Name= N/A Edit Advance Options= N/A Incoming: Telco Option: Rem [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 20 Bridgin g Setup 160 20.2.2 Bridge St atic Route Setup Similar to network layer static routes, a bridging static route tells the Prestige the route to a node before a connectio n is established. Y ou c onfigure bridge static routes in menu 12.3.1 (go to menu 12, choose option 3, then choose a static route to[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 161 Chapter 20 Bridging Setu p[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 21 Network Address Translation (NAT) 162 C HAPTER 21 Network Address T ranslation (NA T) This chapter discusses how to configure NA T on the Prestige. 21.1 SUA (Single User Account) V ersus NA T SUA (Single User Account) is a ZyNOS implemen tation of a subset of NA T that supports two types of mapping, Many-to[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 163 Chapter 21 Network Addr ess Translation (NAT) Figure 93 Menu 4 Applying NA T for Internet Access Menu 4 - Internet Access Set up ISP's Name= MyIS P Encapsulation= R FC 1483 Multiplexing= LL C-based VPI #= 8 VCI #= 35 ATM QoS Type= UB R Peak Cell Rate (PCR)= 0 Sustain Cell R ate (SCR)= 0 Maximum Burst Size (M[...]

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    T able 50 Applying NA T in Menus 4 & 1 1.3 FIELD DESCRIPTION NA T Press [SP ACE BAR] and th en [ENTER] to select Full Feature if you have multi ple public W AN IP add resses for your Prestige. The SMT uses the address mapping set that you configure and e nter in the A ddress Mapp ing Set field (see Section 21.3.1 on p age 164 ). Select None to [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 165 Chapter 21 Network Addr ess Translation (NAT) Figure 96 Menu 15.1 Address Ma pping Sets Menu 15.1 - Address Mapping Sets 1. ACL Default Set 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 255. SUA (read only) Enter Menu Selection Number: 21.3.1.1 SUA Address Mapping Set Enter 255 to display th e next screen (see also Sect ion 21.1 on page [...]

  • Pagina 166

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 21 Network Address Translation (NAT) 166 21.3.1.2 User-Defined Address Mapping Set s Now let’ s look at option 1 in menu 15.1. En ter 1 to bring up this menu. W e’ll just look at the differences from the previous menu. Note the extra Action and Select Rule fields mean yo u can configure rules in this scree[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 167 Chapter 21 Network Addr ess Translation (NAT) 21.3.1.3 Ordering Y our Rules Ordering your rules is important because the Pr estige applies the rules in the order that you specify . When a rule matches the current pack et, the Prestige takes the corresponding action and the remaining rules are ignored. If there ar[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 21 Network Address Translation (NAT) 168 Figure 98 Menu 15.1.1. 1 Editing/Config uring an Individu al Rule in a Set Menu 15.1.1.1 Address Mappin g Rule Type= One-to-One Local IP: Start= End = N/A Global IP: Start= End = N/A Server Mapping Set= N/A Press ENTER to Confirm or ES C to Cancel: The following table e[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 169 Chapter 21 Network Addr ess Translation (NAT) Figure 99 Menu 15.2 NA T Server Setup Menu 15.2 - NAT Server Sets 1. Serv er Set 1 (Used for SUA Only) 2. Serv er Set 2 3. Serv er Set 3 4. Serv er Set 4 5. Serv er Set 5 6. Serv er Set 6 7. Serv er Set 7 8. Serv er Set 8 9. Serv er Set 9 10. Serv er Set 10 Enter S et[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 21 Network Address Translation (NAT) 170 Figure 101 Multiple Servers Behind NA T Example 21.5 General NA T Examples The following are some exam ples of NA T configuration. 21.5.1 Example 1: Internet Access Only In the following Internet access example, you only need one rule where your ILAs (Inside Local addre[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 171 Chapter 21 Network Addr ess Translation (NAT) Figure 103 Menu 4 Internet Access & NA T Example Menu 4 - In ternet Access Setup ISP's Name= MyIS P Encapsulation= R FC 1483 Multiplexing= LL C-based VPI #= 8 VCI #= 35 ATM QoS Type= UB R Peak Cell Rate (PCR)= 0 Sustain Cell R ate (SCR)= 0 Maximum Burst Size [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 21 Network Address Translation (NAT) 172 Figure 105 Menu 15.2.1 S pecifying an Inside Server Menu 15.2.1 - NAT Server S etup (Used for SUA Only) Rule Start Port N o. End Port No. IP Address -------------------- ------------------------------- 1. Default Default 192.168.1.10 2. 0 0 0.0.0.0 3. 0 0 0.0.0.0 4. 0 0[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 173 Chapter 21 Network Addr ess Translation (NAT) Figure 106 NA T Examp le 3 In this case you need to configure Address Mapping Set 1 from M enu 15.1 - Addr ess Mapping Sets . Therefore you must choose the Full Feature option from the Network Address T ranslation field (in menu 4 or menu 1 1.3) in Figure 107 on page [...]

  • Pagina 174

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 21 Network Address Translation (NAT) 174 Figure 108 Example 3: Menu 15.1.1.1 Menu 15.1.1.1 Address Mappin g Rule Type= One-to-One Local IP: Start= 192.168.1.10 End = N/A Global IP: Start= 10.132.50.1 End = N/A Server Mapping Set= N/A Press ENTER to Confirm or E SC to Cancel: Figure 109 Example 3: Final Menu 15[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 175 Chapter 21 Network Addr ess Translation (NAT) Figure 1 10 Example 3: Menu 15.2.1 Menu 15.2.1 - NAT Server Setup Rule Start Port N o. End Port No. IP Address ------------------- -------------------------------- 1. Default D efault 0.0.0.0 2. 80 80 192.168.1.21 3. 25 25 192.168.1.20 4. 0 0 0.0.0.0 5. 0 0 0.0.0.0 6.[...]

  • Pagina 176

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 21 Network Address Translation (NAT) 176 Figure 1 12 Example 4: Menu 15.1.1.1 Addr ess Mapping Rule Menu 15.1.1.1 Address Mappin g Rule Type= Many-to-Many No Overload Local IP: Start= 192.168.1.10 End = 192.168.1.12 Global IP: Start= 10.132.50.1 End = 10.132.50.3 Server Mapping Set= N/A Press ENTER to Confirm [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 177 Chapter 21 Network Addr ess Translation (NAT)[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 22 Filter Configuration 178 C HAPTER 22 Filter Configuration This chapter shows you how to create and apply filters. 22.1 About Filtering Y our Prestige uses filters to deci de whether or not to allow passage of a data packet and/or to make a call. There are two types of fi lter appli cations: data filtering a[...]

  • Pagina 179

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 179 Chapter 22 Filter Configuration Figure 1 15 Filter Rule Process Start Fetch First Filter Set Fetch First Filter Rule Active? Execute Filt er Ru le Fetc h N ext Filter R ul e Next filter Ru le Avai la ble? Fetch Next Filter Set Next Filter Set Availa ble? Accept Packet Drop Packe t Yes No Yes No Yes Pa cket intoFi[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 22 Filter Configuration 180 22.2 Configuring a Filter Set for the Prestige T o configure a filter set, follow the steps shown ne xt. 1 Enter 21 in the main menu to display Menu 21 – Filter Set Configuration as shown next. Figure 1 16 Menu 21 Filter Set Configuration Menu 21 - Filter Set Configuration Filter [...]

  • Pagina 181

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 181 Chapter 22 Filter Configuration Figure 1 18 NetBIOS_LAN Filter Rules Summary Menu 21.1.3 - Filter Rules S ummary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- --------------------------------------- ---------------------- - - - 1 Y IP Pr=17, SA=0.0.0.0 , SP=137, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=53 N D F 2 N 3 N 4 N 5 N 6 N Enter Filter Rul[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 22 Filter Configuration 182 The protocol dependent filter rules abbreviation are listed as follows: Table 55 Rule Abbreviations Used FILTER TYPE DESCRIPTION IP Pr Protocol SA Source Address SP Source Port Number DA Destination Address DP Destination Port Number GEN Off Offset Len Length 22.4 Configuring a Filt[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 183 Chapter 22 Filter Configuration Figure 1 19 Menu 21.x.1 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 1,1 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= No IP Protocol= 0 IP Source Route= No Destination: IP Add r= IP Mas k= Port # = Port # Comp= None Source: IP Add r= IP Mas k= Port # = Port # Comp= None[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 22 Filter Configuration 184 The following figure illustrates th e logic flow of an IP filter. Port # T ype the source port of the packets you want to filter . The range of this field is 0 to 65535. A 0 field i s ignored. Port # Comp Select the comparison to apply to the source port in the p acket against the v[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 185 Chapter 22 Filter Configuration Figure 120 Executing an IP Filter Pack et into I P F ilter Matched Matched Yes Acti on Matched Act ion Not M atch ed More? No Fi l ter Act iv e? Che c k IP P r otocol Drop Drop P ac ket Accept Packet Drop For ward Ch eck Next R ul e Che c k N e xt Rule Che c k N e xt Rule Forward N[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 22 Filter Configuration 186 T o configure a generic rule select an empty filter set in menu 21, for example 5. Select Generic Filter Rule in the Filter T ype field and press [ENTER] to open Menu 21.5.1 – Generic Filter Rule , as shown in th e following figure. Figure 121 Menu 21.5.1 Generi c Filter Rule Menu[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 187 Chapter 22 Filter Configuration 22.5 Filter T ypes and NA T There are two classes of filter rules, Generic Filter Device rules and Protocol Filter ( TCP/IP ) rules. Generic Filter rules act on the raw data from/ to LAN and W AN. Protocol Filter rules act on IP packets. When NA T (Network Address T ranslation) is [...]

  • Pagina 188

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 22 Filter Configuration 188 Figure 123 Sample T elnet Filter 1 Enter 21 in the main menu to display Menu 21 — Filter Set Configuration . 2 Enter the index number of th e filter set you want to configure (in this case 6) . 3 T ype a descriptive name or comment in the Edit Comments field (for example, TELNET_W[...]

  • Pagina 189

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 189 Chapter 22 Filter Configuration Figure 124 Menu 21.6.1 Sample Filter Menu 21.6.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 6,1 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Protocol= 6 IP Source Route= No Destination: IP Addr= 0.0.0. 0 IP Mask= 0.0.0. 0 Port #= 23 Port # Comp= Eq ual Source: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 22 Filter Configuration 190 22.7 Applying Filters and Factory Default s This section shows you wh ere to apply the filter(s) after you design it (them). Sets of factory default filter rules have been configured in me nu 21 (but have not been applied) to filter traffic. Table 58 Filter Sets T able FILTER SET S [...]

  • Pagina 191

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 191 Chapter 22 Filter Configuration Figure 127 Filtering Remote Node T raffic Menu 11.5 - Remote Node Filt er Input Filter Sets: protocol filters= 3 device filters= Output Filter Sets : protocol filters = device filters= Call Filter Sets: protocol filters= 2 Device filters= Enter here to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCEL: Not[...]

  • Pagina 192

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 23 SNMP Configuration 192 C HAPTER 23 SNMP Configuration This chapter explains SNMP Configuratio n menu 22. 23.1 About SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol (SNM P) i s a protocol u sed for exchanging management information b etween network devices. SNMP is a member of the TCP/IP protocol suite. Y our Presti[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 193 Chapter 23 SNMP Configu ration The managed devices cont ain object variables/ managed objects that define each piece of information to be collected ab out a device. Examples of vari ables include the number of packets received, node port status etc. A Ma nagement Information Ba se (MIB) is a collection of managed[...]

  • Pagina 194

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 23 SNMP Configuration 194 The following table describes the SNMP configuration parameters. Table 59 Menu 22 SNMP Configuration FIELD DESCRIPTION SNMP: Get Community Ty p e t h e Get Community , which is the password for the incoming Get- and GetNext requests from the management station. Set Community Ty p e t [...]

  • Pagina 195

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 195 Chapter 23 SNMP Configu ration The port number is its interface index under the interface group. T able 61 Ports and Perman ent Vi rtual Circuits PORT PVC (PERMANENT VIRTUAL CIRCUIT) 1 Ethernet LAN 2 1 3 2 … … 13 12 14 xDSL[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 24 System Information and Diagnosis 196 C HAPTER 24 System Information and Diagnosis This chapter covers the information and diag nostic tools in SMT menus 24.1 to 24.4. 24.1 Overview These tools include updates on system status , port status, log and trace capabiliti es and upgrades for the system software. T[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 197 Chapter 24 System Information and Diagnosis The following table describes the fields present in Menu 24.1 — System Maintenance — St a t u s which are read-only and meant for diagnostic p urposes. Figure 131 Menu 24.1 System Maintena nce : S tatus Menu 24.1 - System Maintenance - Status 03:05:59 Sat. Jan. 01, [...]

  • Pagina 198

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 24 System Information and Diagnosis 198 24.3 System Information T o get to the System Information: 1 Enter 24 to display Menu 24 — System Maintenance . 2 Enter 2 to display Menu 24.2 — System Inform ation and Console Port Speed . From this menu you have two ch oices as shown in the ne xt figure: Figure 132[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 199 Chapter 24 System Information and Diagnosis Figure 133 Menu 24.2.1 System Maintena nce: Information Menu 24.2.1 - System Maintenance - Information Name: P660R-T3_T7 Routing: IP ZyNOS F/W Version: V3 .40(ACM.0) | 11/05/2005 ADSL Chipset Vendor: DMT FwVer: 3.1.0.4_B_TC, HwVer: T14F7_+ Standard: Multi-Mode LAN Ether[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 24 System Information and Diagnosis 200 Figure 134 Menu 24.2.2 System Maintena nce : Change Console Port S peed Menu 24.2.2 – System Mainten ance – Change Console Port Speed Console Port Speed : 9600 Press ENTER to Confirm or ES C to Cancel: 24.4 Log and T race There are two logging faci lities in the Pres[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 201 Chapter 24 System Information and Diagnosis Figure 136 Sample Error an d Informat ion Message s 52 Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 200 0 PP12 INFO LAN promiscuous mode <1> 53 Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 200 0 PP00 INFO Last errorlog repeat 1 Time s 54 Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 200 0 PP00 -WARN SNMP TRAP 0: cold start 55 Sat Jan 01 0[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 24 System Information and Diagnosis 202 The following are examples of the four typ es of syslog messages sent by the Prestige: Ty p e s : CDR Call Detail Record (CDR) logs all data phone line activity if set to Ye s . Packet T ri ggered The first 48 bytes or octets and protocol ty pe of the triggering packet i[...]

  • Pagina 203

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 203 Chapter 24 System Information and Diagnosis 24.5 Diagnostic The diagnostic facility allows you to test the di f ferent aspects of your Prestige to determine if it is working properly . Menu 24.4 allows you to choose among various ty pes of diagnostic tests to evaluate your system, as shown in the following figure[...]

  • Pagina 204

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 24 System Information and Diagnosis 204 Figure 139 Menu 24.4 System Maintenance : Diagnostic Menu 24.4 - System Maintenan ce - Diagnostic xDSL System 1. Reset xDSL 21. Reboot System 22. Command Mode TCP/IP 12. Ping Host Enter Menu Selection Number : Host IP Address= N/A The following table describes the diagno[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 205 Chapter 24 System Information and Diagnosis[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 25 Firm ware and Configuration File Maintenance 206 C HAPTER 25 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance This chapter tells y ou how to backup and restor e your configuration file as well as upload new firmware and configuration files. 25.1 Filename Conventions The configuration file (often ca lled the romf[...]

  • Pagina 207

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 207 Chapter 25 Firmw are and Configu ration File Mainten ance The following table is a summary . Please note that the internal filename refe rs to the filename on the Prestige and the external filename refers to the filename not on the Prestige, that is, on your computer , local network or FTP site and so the name (b[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 25 Firmwa re and Configuration F ile Maintenance 208 Figure 140 T elnet in Menu 24.5 Menu 24.5 - System Maintenan ce - Backup Configuration To transfer the configurati on file to your workstation, follow the procedure below: 1. Launch the FTP client on your workstation. 2. Type "open" and the IP addr[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 209 Chapter 25 Firmw are and Configu ration File Mainten ance Figure 141 FTP Session Example 331 Enter PASS command Password: 230 Logged in ftp> bin 200 Type I OK ftp> get rom-0 zyxel.rom 200 Port command okay 150 Opening data connection for STOR ras 226 File received OK ftp: 16384 bytes sent in 1.1 0Seconds 29[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 25 Firm ware and Configuration File Maintenance 210 25.2.6 Backup Configuration Using TFTP The Prestige support s the up/downloading of the firmware and the configuration file using TFTP (T rivial File T ransfer Protocol) over LA N. Although TFTP should work over W AN as well, it is not recommended. T o use TF[...]

  • Pagina 211

    Table 68 General Commands for GUI-based TFTP Clients COMMAND DESCRIPTION Host Enter the IP address of the Prestige. 192.168 .1.1 is the Prestige’s default IP address when shipped. Send/Fetch Use “Send” to upload the fi le to the Prestige and “Fetch” to back up the file on your computer . Local File Enter the path and name of the firmware [...]

  • Pagina 212

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 25 Firmwa re and Configuration F ile Maintenance 212 Figure 142 T elnet into M enu 24.6 Menu 24.6 -- System Maintena nce - Restore Configuration To transfer the firmware and configuration file to your workstation, follow the procedure below: 1. Launch the FTP client on your workstation. 2. Type "open"[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 213 Chapter 25 Firmw are and Configu ration File Mainten ance 25.4 Uploading Firmware and Configuration Files This section shows yo u how to upload firmware and co nfiguration files. Y ou can upload configuration files by following the procedure in Section 25.2 on page 207 or by following the instructions in Menu 24.[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 25 Firmwa re and Configuration F ile Maintenance 214 Figure 145 T elnet Into Menu 24.7.2 System Maintenance Menu 24.7.2 - System Mainten ance - Upload System Configuration File To upload the system configu ration file, follow the procedure below: 1. Launch the FTP client o n your workstation. 2. Type "ope[...]

  • Pagina 215

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 215 Chapter 25 Firmw are and Configu ration File Mainten ance 25.4.4 FTP Session Exampl e of Firmware File Upload Figure 146 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload 331 Enter PASS command Password: 230 Logged in ftp> bin 200 Type I OK ftp> put firmware.bin ras 200 Port command okay 150 Opening data connecti[...]

  • Pagina 216

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 25 Firm ware and Configuration File Maintenance 216 25.4.6 TFTP Upload Command Example The following is an example TFTP command: tftp [-i] host put firmware.bin ras where “ i ” specifies binary image transfer mode (use this mode when transferring binary files), “ host ” is the Prestige’ s IP address [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 217 Chapter 25 Firmw are and Configu ration File Maint enance[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 26 System Main tenance 218 C HAPTER 26 System Maintenance This chapter leads you through SM T menus 24.8 to 24.10. 26.1 Command Interpreter Mode The Command Interpreter (CI) is a part of the ma in system firmware. The CI provides much of the same functionality as the SMT , while a dding some low-level se tup a[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 219 Chapter 26 System Mainte nance 26.2 Call Control Support Call Control Support is only applicable when Encapsulation is set to PPPoE in menu 4 or menu 1 1 .1. The budget management func tion allows you to set a limit on the total outgoing call time of the Prestige within certain times. When the to tal outgoing cal[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 26 System Main tenance 220 The total budget is the time li mit on the accumulated time for ou tgoing calls to a remo te node. When this limit is reached, th e call will be dropped and further outgoing calls to that remote node will be blocked. After each period, the total budget is re set. The default for the [...]

  • Pagina 221

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 221 Chapter 26 System Mainte nance Figure 152 Menu 24.10 System Maintenance : T ime and Date Setting Menu 24.10 - System M aintenance - Time and Date Setting Use Time Server when Boo tup= None Time Server Address= N/A Current Time: 03 : 10 : 50 New Time (hh:mm:ss): 03 : 10 : 43 Current Date: 2000 - 01 - 01 New Date ([...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 26 System Mainte nance 222 The Prestige resets the time in three instances: • On leaving menu 24.10 after making changes. • When the Prestige starts up, if there is a timeserver co nfigured in menu 24.10. • 24-hour intervals after starting.[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 223 Chapter 26 System Main tenance[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 27 Remo te Management 22 4 C HAPTER 27 Remote Management This chapter covers remote ma nagement (SMT menu 24.1 1). 27.1 Remote Management Overview Remote management allows you to determ ine which services/protocols can access which Prestige interface (if any) from which computers. 27.2 Remote Management T o di[...]

  • Pagina 225

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 225 Chapter 27 Remote Manageme nt Figure 153 Menu 24.1 1 Remote Ma nagement Control Menu 24.11 - Remote Manageme nt Control TELNET Server: Server Port = 23 Server Access = LAN only Secured Client IP = 0.0.0 .0 FTP Server: Server Port = 21 Server Access = LAN only Secured Client IP = 0.0.0 .0 Web Server: Server Port =[...]

  • Pagina 226

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 27 Remo te Management 22 6 27.3 Remote Management and NA T When NA T is enabled: • Use the Prestige’ s W A N IP address when configuring from the W AN. • Use the Prestige’ s LAN IP address when configurin g from the LAN. 27.4 System T imeout There is a default system management idle tim eout of five mi[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 227 Chapter 27 Remote Manag ement[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 28 IP Policy Routing 228 C HAPTER 28 IP Policy Routing This chapter covers setting and appl ying policies used for IP routing. 28.1 IP Policy Routing Overview T raditionally , routing is based on the destinatio n address only and the IAD takes the shortest path to forward a packet. IP Routing Polic y (IPPR) pr[...]

  • Pagina 229

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 229 Chapter 28 IP Policy Routing • routing the packet to a dif ferent gateway (and hence the outgoing interface). • setting the TO S and precedence fields in the IP header . IPPR follows the existing packet filtering facility of RAS in st yle and in impl ementation. The policies are divided into sets, where relat[...]

  • Pagina 230

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 28 IP Policy Routing 230 Figure 155 Menu 25.1 IP Routing Po licy Setup Menu 25.1 - I P Routing Policy Setup # A Criteria/Action - - ----------------------- ----------------------------------------- ----- 1 Y SA=1.1.1.1-1.1.1.1 DA=2 .2.2.2-2.2.2.5 SP=20-20 DP=20-20 P=6 T=NM PR=0 |GW=192.168.1.1 T=MT PR=0 2 N __[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 231 Chapter 28 IP Policy Routing Figure 156 Menu 25.1.1 IP Routing Po licy Men u 25.1.1 - IP Routing Policy Policy Set Name= t est Active= Yes Criteria: IP Protocol = 6 Type of Service= Normal Packet length= 40 Precedence = 0 Len Comp= Not Equal Source: addr start= 1. 1.1.1 end= 1.1.1.1 port start= 20 end= 20 Destina[...]

  • Pagina 232

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 28 IP Policy Routing 232 28.5 Applying an IP Policy This section shows yo u where to apply the IP policies after you design them. 28.5.1 Ethernet IP Policies From Menu 3 — Ethernet Setup , type 2 to go to Menu 3.2 — TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup . Y ou can choose up to four IP policy sets (from 12) by typ[...]

  • Pagina 233

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 233 Chapter 28 IP Policy Routing Figure 157 Menu 3.2 TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Se tup Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP S etup DHCP Setup DHCP= Server Client IP Pool Sta rting Address= 192.168.1.33 Size of Client IP Pool= 32 Primary DNS Server = 0.0.0.0 Secondary DNS Serv er= 0.0.0.0 Remote DHCP Server = N/A TCP/IP Setup: IP[...]

  • Pagina 234

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 28 IP Policy Routing 234 Route 1 represents the default IP route and route 2 represents the configured IP route. Figure 159 Example of IP Policy Routing T o force packets coming from clients with IP addresses of 192.168.1.33 to 192.16 8.1.64 to be routed to the Internet via the W AN port of the Prestige, follo[...]

  • Pagina 235

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 235 Chapter 28 IP Policy Routing 3 Check Menu 25.1 — IP Routing Po licy Setup to see if the rule is added correctly . 4 Create another policy set in menu 25. 5 Create a rule in menu 25.1 for this set to route packets from any host ( IP=0.0.0.0 means any host) with protocol TCP and port FTP access through another ga[...]

  • Pagina 236

    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 28 IP Policy Routing 236 Figure 162 Applying IP Policies Example Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP E thernet Setup DHCP Setup DHCP= Server Client IP Pool Starti ng Address= 192.168.1.33 Size of Client IP Poo l= 64 Primary DNS Server= 0 .0.0.0 Secondary DNS Server= 0.0.0.0 Remote DHCP Server= N /A TCP/IP Setup: IP Add[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 237 Chapter 28 IP Policy Routing[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 29 Call Scheduling 238 C HAPTER 29 Call Scheduling Call scheduling (applicable for PPPoA or PPPoE encapsulati on only) allows you to dictate when a remote node should be called and for how long. 29.1 Introduction The call scheduling feature allows the Prestige to manage a remote node and dictate when a remote [...]

  • Pagina 239

    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 239 Chapter 29 Call Scheduling T o setup a schedule set, select the schedule set you want to setup from menu 26 (1-12) and press [ENTER] to see Menu 26.1 — Schedule Set Setup as shown next. Figure 164 Menu 26.1 Schedule Set Setup Menu 26.1 Schedule Set Setup Active= Yes Start Date(yyyy-mm-dd)= 2 000 - 01 - 01 How O[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 29 Call Scheduling 240 Once your schedule sets are conf igured, yo u must then apply them to the desired remote node(s). Enter 1 1 from the Main Menu and then enter the tar get remote node index. Using [SP ACE BAR] , select PPPoE or PPPoA in the Encapsulation field and then press [ENTER] to make the schedule s[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 241 Chapter 29 Call Scheduling[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 30 Trou bleshooting 242 C HAPTER 30 T r oubleshooting This chapter covers potential proble ms and the corresponding remedies. 30.1 Problems St arting Up the Prestige Table 75 Troubleshootin g the Star t-Up of Your Prestige PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION None of the LEDs turn on when I turn on the Prestige. Make sur[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 243 Chapter 30 Trou bleshooting 30.3 Problems with the Password Table 77 Troubleshootin g the Password PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION I cannot access the Prestige. The username is “admin”. The default password is “1234”. The Password and Username fields are case-sensitive. Make sure that you enter the correct pass[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 30 Trou bleshooting 244 30.6 Problems with the W AN Interface Table 80 Troubleshootin g the WAN Interface PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION I cannot get a W AN IP address from the ISP . The ISP provides the W AN IP address af ter authenticating you. Authentication may be through the user name and passwo rd, the MAC ad[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 245 Chapter 30 Trou bleshooting 30.8 Problems with Remote Management Table 82 Troubleshoo ting Remote Managem ent PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION I cannot remotely manage the Prestige from the LAN or W AN. Refer to Section 10.1.1 on page 92 in Chapter 10 on page 92 for scenarios when remote management may not be possib le.[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 30 Trou bleshooting 246 30.9 Problems with the W eb Configurator Table 83 Troubleshootin g the Web Configurator PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION I cannot access the web configurator . Refer to the Quick S tart Guide for hardware connectio ns. Make sure that there is not an SMT console session running. Check that you [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 247 Chapter 30 Trou bleshooting Either disable pop-up blocking (enabled by default in W indows XP SP (Service Pack) 2) or allow pop-up blocking and create an exception for your device’ s IP address. 30.9.1.1.1 Disable pop-up Blockers 1 In Internet Explorer , select To o l s , Pop-up Blocker and then select T urn Of[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 30 Trou bleshooting 248 30.9.1.1.2 Enable pop-up Blockers with Exceptions Alternatively , if you only want to allow pop-up window s from your device, see th e following steps. 1 In Internet Explorer , select To o l s , Internet Options and then the Privacy tab. 2 Select Settings… to open the Pop-up Blocker S[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 249 Chapter 30 Trou bleshooting Figure 169 Pop-up Blocker Settings 5 Click Close to return to the Privacy screen. 6 Click Apply to save this setting. 30.9.1.2 JavaScript s If pages of the web configurat or do not display properly in Inte rnet Explorer , check that JavaScripts are allowed. 1 In Internet Explorer , cli[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 30 Trou bleshooting 250 Figure 170 Internet Options 2 Click the Custom Level... button. 3 Scroll down to Scripting . 4 Under Active scripting make sure that Enable is selected (the default). 5 Under Scripting of Java applets make sure that Enable is sele cted (the default). 6 Click OK to clos e the window .[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 251 Chapter 30 Trou bleshooting Figure 171 Security Settings - Java Scripting 30.9.1.3 Java Permissions 1 From Internet Explorer , click To o l s , Internet Options and then the Security tab. 2 Click the Custom Level... button. 3 Scroll down to Microsoft VM . 4 Under Java permissions ma ke sure that a safety level is[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Chapter 30 Trou bleshooting 252 Figure 172 Security Settings - Java 30.9.1.3.1 JA V A (Sun) 1 From Internet Explorer , click To o l s , Internet Options and then the Advanced tab. 2 make sure that Use Java 2 for <applet> u nder Java (Sun) is selected. 3 Click OK to clos e the window .[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 253 Chapter 30 Trou bleshooting Figure 173 Java (Sun)[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix A Prod uct Specification s 254 Appendix A Product S pecifications See also the Introduction chapter for a general ov erview of the key featur es. S p ecification T ables Table 84 Devic e Default IP Address 192.168.1 .1 Default Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 (24 bits) Default Password 1 234 DHCP Pool 192.168.1.32 t[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 255 Appendix A Table 85 Firmware ADSL S tandards Multi-Mode st anda rd (ANSI T1.413,Issu e 2; G .dmt(G .992.1); G .lite(G992.2)). ADSL2 G .dmt.bis (G .992 .3) ADSL2 G .lite.bis (G .992.4) ADSL2+ (G .992.5) Reach-Extended ADSL (RE ADSL) SRA (Seamless Rate Adaptation) Auto-negotiating rate adaptation ADSL physical conn[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix A Prod uct Specificatio ns 256 S tatic Routes 1 6 IP and 4 Bridge Other Features Any IP Zero Configuration (VC auto -hunting) T raffic Redirect Dynamic DNS IP Alias IP Policy Routing Table 85 Firmware ( continued)[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 257 Appendix A[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address 258 Appendix B Setting up Y our Computer ’ s IP Address All computers must have a 10M or 100M Et hernet adapter card and TCP/IP installed. W indows 95/98/Me/NT/2000/XP , Macintosh OS 7 and later operating systems and all versions of UNIX/LINUX include the software c[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 259 Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address Figure 174 WIndows 95/98 /Me: Networ k: Configu ration Inst alling Component s The Network window Configuration tab displays a list of installed components. Y ou need a network adapter , the TCP/IP protocol and Client for Microso ft Networks. If you need the adap[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address 260 3 Select Microsoft from the list of manufacturers. 4 Select Client for Microsoft Networks from the list of network clients and then click OK . 5 Restart your computer so the changes you made take ef fect. Configuring 1 In the Network window Configuration tab, sele[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 261 Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address Figure 176 Windows 95/98/Me : TCP/IP Pr operties: DNS Configuration 4 Click the Gateway tab. • If you do not know your gateway’ s IP address, remove previously installed gateways. • If you have a gateway IP addr ess, type it in the New gateway field an d cl[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address 262 Figure 177 Windows XP: S tar t Menu 2 In the Control Panel , double-click Network Connections ( Network and Dial-up Connections in W indow s 2000/NT). Figure 178 Windows XP: Control Panel 3 Right-click Local Area Connection and then click Pr operties .[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 263 Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address Figure 179 Windows XP: Control Panel: Network Connections: Proper ties 4 Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) (under the Genera l tab in W in XP) and then click Properties . Figure 180 Windows XP: Local Area Conne ction Properties 5 The Internet Pr otocol TCP/IP Pro[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address 264 • Click Advanced . Figure 181 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) P roperties 6 If you do not know your gateway's IP address, remove any previously installed gateways in the IP Settings tab and click OK . Do one or more of the fo llowing if you want to c[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 265 Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address Figure 182 Windows XP: Advanced TCP/IP Properties 7 In the Internet Protocol TCP/IP Pr operties window (the General tab in W indows XP): • Click Obtain DNS ser ver address automatically if you do not know your DNS server IP address(es). • If you know your DNS[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address 266 Figure 183 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) P roperties 8 Click OK to close the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window . 9 Click Close ( OK in W ind ows 2000/NT) to close the Local Area Connection Properties window . 10 Close the Network Connections wi[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 267 Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address Figure 184 Macintosh OS 8/9: Apple Menu 2 Select Ethernet built-in from the Connect via list. Figure 185 Macintosh O S 8/9: TC P/IP 3 For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP Server from the Configur e: list.[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address 268 4 For statically assigned settings, do the following: •F r o m t h e Configure box, select Manually . • T ype your IP address in the IP Addr ess box. • T ype your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box. • T ype the IP address of your Prestige in the Router add[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 269 Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address Figure 187 Macintosh O S X: Netw ork 4 For statically assigned settings, do the following: •F r o m t h e Configure box, select Manually . • T ype your IP address in the IP Addr ess box. • T ype your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box. • T ype the IP addr[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address 270 Note: Make sure you are logged in as the ro ot administrator . Using the K Desktop Environment (KDE) Follow the steps below to configure your computer IP address using the KDE. 1 Click the Red Hat button (located on the bottom left corner), select System Setting a[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 271 Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address • If you have a dynamic IP address, cl ick Automatically obtain IP address settings with and select dhcp from the drop down list. • If you have a static IP address, click S tatically set IP Addresses and fill in the Address , Sub net mask , and Default Gatewa[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address 272 1 Assuming that you have only one network card on th e computer , locate the ifconfig- eth0 configuration file (where eth0 is the name of the Ethernet card). Open the configuration file with any plain text editor . • If you have a dynamic IP address, enter dhcp [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 273 Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address Figure 195 Red Hat 9.0: Resta rt Ethernet Card [root@localhost init.d]# net work restart Shutting down interface eth0 : [OK] Shutting down loopback inter face: [OK] Setting network parameters: [OK] Bringing up loopback interfa ce: [OK] Bringing up interface eth0:[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix C IP Subnetting 274 Appendix C IP Subnetting IP Addressing Routers “route” based on the network number . The router that delivers the data packet to the correct destination host uses the host ID. IP Classes An IP address is made up of four octets (ei ght bits), wri tten in dotted decimal notation, for exa[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 275 Appendix C IP Subnetting Since the first octet of a class “A” IP address must contain a “0”, the first octet of a class “A” address can have a value of 0 to 127. Similarly the first octet of a clas s “B” must begi n with “10”, therefore the first octet of a class “B” address has a valid ra[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix C IP Subnetting 276 Since the mask is always a continuous number of ones begin ning from the left, fo llowed by a continuous number of zeros for the remainder of the 32 bit mask, you can simply specify the number of ones instead of writing the value of each octet. This is usually specified by writing a “/?[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 277 Appendix C IP Subnetting Note: In the following chart s, shaded/bolded last octet bit values indicate host ID bit s “borrowed” to form network ID bits. The number of “borrowed” host ID bits determin es the number of subnets you can have. The remaining number of h ost ID bits (af ter “borrowing”) deter[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix C IP Subnetting 278 Example: Four Subnet s The above exampl e illustrated using a 25-bit subne t mask to divide a class “C” address space into two subnets. Similarly to divide a class “C” address into four subnets, you need to “borrow” two host ID bits to give four possible combinations of 00 , 01[...]

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    Table 96 Subnet 4 NETWORK NUMBER LAST OCTET BIT V ALUE IP Address 192.168.1. 192 IP Address (Binary) 1 1000000.10 101000.00000001. 11 00 0000 Subnet Mask (Binary) 11111111 . 11111 111 . 11111111 . 11 000000 Subnet Address: 192.168.1.192 Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.19 3 Broadcast Address: 192.168.1.255 Highest Host ID: 192.16 8.1.254 P-660R-T Series U[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix C IP Subnetting 280 Subnetting With Class A and Class B Networks. For class “A” and class “B” addresses the subnet ma sk also determines which bits are part of the network number and which are part of the host ID. A class “B” address has two host ID octets ava ilable for subnetting and a class “[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 281 Appendix C IP Subnetting[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix D Splitters and Microfilters 282 Appendix D S plitters and Microfilters This appendix tells you how to install a POTS splitter or a telephone microfilter . Connecting a POTS S p litter When you use the Full Rate (G .dmt) ADSL standard, you ca n use a POTS (Plain Old T elephone Service) splitter to separate th[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 283 Appendix D Splitters a nd Microfilters 1 Connect a phone cable from the wall jack to the single jack end of the Y - Connector . 2 Connect a cable from the double jack end of the Y -Connector to th e “wall side” of the microfilter . 3 Connect another cable from the double jack end of the Y -Connec tor to the P[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix D Splitters and Microfilters 284[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 285 Appendix D Splitters a nd Microfilters[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix E Command Interpreter 286 Appendix E Command Interpreter The following describes how to use the comman d interpreter . Enter 24 in the main menu to bring up the system maintena nce menu. Enter 8 to go to Menu 24.8 - Command Interpr e ter Mode . See the included disk or zyxel.com for more detailed information [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 287 Appendix E Co mmand Interpreter[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix F Log Descr iptions 288 Appendix F Log Descriptions This appendix provides descrip tions of example log messages. Table 100 System Maintenance Logs LOG MESSAGE DESCRIPTION Time calibration is successful The router has adjusted its time based on informati on from the time server . Time calibration failed The r[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 289 Appendix F Log De scriptions Table 102 Packet Filter Lo gs LOG MESSAGE DESCRIPTION [TCP | UDP | ICMP | IGMP | Generic] packet filter matched (set:%d, rule:%d) Attempted access matched a configured filter rule (denoted by its set and rule number) an d was blocked or forward ed according to the rule. Configuration [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix F Log Descr iptions 290 Table 103 CDR Logs LOG MESSAGE DESCRIPTION board%d line%d channel%d, call%d,%s C01 Outgoing Call dev=%x ch=%x%s The router received the setup requirements for a cal l. “call” is the reference (count) number of the call. “dev” is the device type (3 is for dial-up, 6 is for PPPoE[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 291 Appendix F Log De scriptions 4 Source Quench 0 A gateway may discard internet datagrams if it does not have the buff er space needed to queue the datagrams for output to the next network on the route to the destination network. 5 Redirect 0 Redirect datagrams for the Network 1 Redirect datagrams for the Host 2 Re[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Appendix G PPPoE 292 Appendix G PPPoE PPPoE in Action An ADSL modem bridges a PPP session over Ethernet (PPP ov er Ethernet, RFC 2516) from your computer to an A TM PVC (Permanent V irt ual Circuit) whic h connects to a DSL Access Concentrator where the PPP session terminates (see Figure 200 on page 293 ). One PVC can[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 293 Appendix G PPPoE Figure 200 Single-Compute r per Router Hardwa re Configuration How PPPoE W orks The PPPoE driver makes the Ethernet appea r as a serial link to the computer and the computer runs PPP over it, while the modem bridges the Ethernet frames to the Access Concentrator (AC). Between the AC and an ISP , [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide Virtual Circuit Topology 294 A PPENDIX H V irtual Circuit T opology A TM is a connection-oriented techno logy , meaning that it sets up virt ual circuits over which end systems communicate. The terminology for virtual circuits is as follows: • V irtual Channel Logical connections between A T M switches • V irtual [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 295 Virtual Circuit Topology[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide 296 Index Numerics 11 0 V A C 4 230V AC 4 A AC 4 Accessories 4 Address Assignment 59 Address mapping 84 Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) 62 ADSL, what is it? 30 ADSLstandards 32 Airflow 4 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation 276 American Wire Gauge 4 Any IP 33 , 61 How it works 62 Any IP Setup 64 Any IP table 11 2 applic[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 297 Customer Support 6 D Damage 4 Dampness 4 Danger 4 Data Filtering 178 default LAN IP address 40 default user name and password 40 Denmark, Contact Information 6 Device Filter rules 187 Device rule 187 DHCP 34 , 52 , 60 , 88 , 111 , 134 , 199 DHCP client 34 DHCP relay 34 DHCP server 34 , 111 , 134 DHCP table 111 di[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide 298 G Gas Pipes 4 Gateway 156 Gateway Node 160 General Setup 124 Generic filter 187 Germany , Cont act Informati on 6 Graphical User Interface (GUI) 32 H hardware problem 242 Hidden Menus 120 High V oltage Points 4 Hop Count 147 , 156 Host 56 Host IDs 274 HTTP 81 HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) 11 5 I IANA 48 Idle [...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 299 MBSSee Maximum Burst Size 140 MDI/MDI-X 34 Media Access Control 158 Message Logging 200 Metric 66 , 147 , 156 Multicast 61 , 147 Multiplexing 35 , 45 , 140 , 143 multiplexing 35 , 45 LLC-based 45 VC-based 45 Multiprotocol Encapsulation 45 My W AN Address 146 N Nailed-Up Connectio n 48 NA T 47 , 80 , 81 , 187 Addr[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide 300 Quality of Service 228 Quick S tart Guide 28 R RAS 199 , 229 Rate Receiving 197 T ransmissio n 197 Regular Mail 6 reinitialize the ADSL line 11 5 Related Documentation 28 Remote DHCP Server 134 remote management 245 Remote Management and NA T 93 Remote Management Limitations 92 , 225 Remote Management Setup 224 Re[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User ’s Guide 301 Diagnostic 203 Log and Trace 200 Syslog and Accounting 201 System Information 198 System S tatus 196 System Information 198 System Information & Diagnosis 196 System Maintenance 196 , 198 , 207 , 210 , 215 , 218 , 219 , 221 System Management T erminal 120 System S tatus 197 System T imeout 93 , 226 T TCP/IP 9[...]

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    P-660R-T Series User’s Guide 302 ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) 206 ZyNOS F/W V ersi on 207 ZyXEL Limi ted Warranty Note 5[...]