Atmel ATA6264 manuel d'utilisation

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Le mot vient du latin "Instructio", à savoir organiser. Ainsi, le manuel d’utilisation Atmel ATA6264 décrit les étapes de la procédure. Le but du manuel d’utilisation est d’instruire, de faciliter le démarrage, l'utilisation de l'équipement ou l'exécution des actions spécifiques. Le manuel d’utilisation est une collection d'informations sur l'objet/service, une indice.

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Tout d'abord, le manuel d’utilisation Atmel ATA6264 devrait contenir:
- informations sur les caractéristiques techniques du dispositif Atmel ATA6264
- nom du fabricant et année de fabrication Atmel ATA6264
- instructions d'utilisation, de réglage et d’entretien de l'équipement Atmel ATA6264
- signes de sécurité et attestations confirmant la conformité avec les normes pertinentes

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Habituellement, cela est dû au manque de temps et de certitude quant à la fonctionnalité spécifique de l'équipement acheté. Malheureusement, la connexion et le démarrage Atmel ATA6264 ne suffisent pas. Le manuel d’utilisation contient un certain nombre de lignes directrices concernant les fonctionnalités spécifiques, la sécurité, les méthodes d'entretien (même les moyens qui doivent être utilisés), les défauts possibles Atmel ATA6264 et les moyens de résoudre des problèmes communs lors de l'utilisation. Enfin, le manuel contient les coordonnées du service Atmel en l'absence de l'efficacité des solutions proposées. Actuellement, les manuels d’utilisation sous la forme d'animations intéressantes et de vidéos pédagogiques qui sont meilleurs que la brochure, sont très populaires. Ce type de manuel permet à l'utilisateur de voir toute la vidéo d'instruction sans sauter les spécifications et les descriptions techniques compliquées Atmel ATA6264, comme c’est le cas pour la version papier.

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Tout d'abord, il contient la réponse sur la structure, les possibilités du dispositif Atmel ATA6264, l'utilisation de divers accessoires et une gamme d'informations pour profiter pleinement de toutes les fonctionnalités et commodités.

Après un achat réussi de l’équipement/dispositif, prenez un moment pour vous familiariser avec toutes les parties du manuel d'utilisation Atmel ATA6264. À l'heure actuelle, ils sont soigneusement préparés et traduits pour qu'ils soient non seulement compréhensibles pour les utilisateurs, mais pour qu’ils remplissent leur fonction de base de l'information et d’aide.

Table des matières du manuel d’utilisation

  • Page 1

    Features • Maxim um Suppl y V oltage 40V • One Programmable/Adjustab le Boost Con verter • T wo Programmable Buc k Con verters • One Programmable Linear Regulator • O TP Customer Mode • 16-bit Serial Interface • T wo ISO9141 Interfaces (One Interf ace Programmable to LIN Functionality) • W atchd og • V arious Dia gnosis Functions [...]

  • Page 2

    2 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 1-1. Block Diagram V VCORE V VPERI V VSA T V EVZ CP Logic VCORE- Regulator Internal Supply Reference VPERI- Regulator EVZ- Regulator VSA T - Regulator K30 GEVZ SVSA T VSA T COMCOI COMCOO VCORE SVCORE VPERI SVPERI COMSA TI COMSA TO COMEVZO FBEVZ EVZ GNDB OCEVZ GKEY - Logic UZP USP AMUX ISO9141 IASG[...]

  • Page 3

    3 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 1.1 Bloc k Description 1.1.1 Integrated Boos t Con vert er EVZ With an external n-channel FET, the integrated boost converter EVZ provides 3 different volt- ages adjustable via the serial interface for the energy reserve a nd firing capacitors. T wo voltages are fixed values; one voltag e can be adjusted[...]

  • Page 4

    4 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 2. Pin Configuration Figure 2-1. Pinning QFP44 K15 EVZ VSAT GNDD VINT COMSATI SVPERI VPERI GNDA VCORE SVSAT USP K30 K2 IASG1 IASG2 IASG3 ISENS TxD1 IASG5 IASG4 K1 RESQ RxD2 RxD1 TxD2 MISO SSQ SCLK MOSI RESQ2 IREF UZP COMEVZO GNDB GEVZ OCEVZ FBEVZ CP SVCORE CP-OUT COMCOO COMCOI COMSATO 1 2 3 4 9 10 11 5 6[...]

  • Page 5

    5 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 23 VPERI Input f or the VPERI regulator , inter nally used VPERI supply 24 SVPERI Output of VPERI regulator pow er transistor 25 GND A Analog GND 26 VCORE Input f or VCORE regulator 27 COMSA TI Input of the VSA T e xter n ally compensated error amplifier 28 VINT Output of inter nal supply voltage 29 GNDD[...]

  • Page 6

    6 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 3. Absolute Maxim um Ratings Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause per manent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions bey ond t hose indicated in the operational sectio ns of this spec[...]

  • Page 7

    7 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] ESD classification at pins connected to de vices outside the ECU (IASG1 to IASG5) Human body model (HBM) HBM AEC Q100-002 ±3000 V ESD classification at pins connected to de vices outside the ECU (K1 and K2) Human body model (HBM) HBM AEC Q100-002 ±2500 V General ESD classification f or all other pins H[...]

  • Page 8

    8 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 4. Functional Range Within the function al range, the ATA6264 works as specified. All voltages are r eferenced to the ideal ground level of an ECU connected to the GNDA, GNDB and GNDD pins . At the beginning of each specification table, supply voltage and temp erature conditions are described. T able 4-1[...]

  • Page 9

    9 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 4.1 Protection Against Substrate Currents Due to the fact t hat the ATA6264 is conne cted to the wiring ha rness and to componen ts outside of the ECU, negative vo ltages at the following pins migh t occur: • IASG interface: IASG1, I ASG2, IASG3, IASG4, IASG5 • USP comparator: USP If substrate cu rre[...]

  • Page 10

    10 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 5. Supply Currents A minimum current has to fl ow into each pin for proper fun ctioning of the IC. T able 5-1. Electrical Characteristics – Supply currents No. P arameters T est Conditions Pi n Symbo l Min. T yp. Max. Unit T ype* 2.1 Supply current at K30 Standby mode: 0V = V K30 = 18V , V K15 = 3V an[...]

  • Page 11

    11 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 5.1 Dischar ger Circuit Applications using th e ATA6264 usually use a revers e polarity protecti on diode (D1 in Figure 5-1 ) in the power supply to prev ent any damage if the wrong polarity is app lied to V K30 . Unfortu- nately, this method includes some risk as can be seen in the following desc ripti[...]

  • Page 12

    12 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] The following setting s can be made at the initial program ming: MSBit LSBit VR1 VR2 VR3 VR4 EXT ISO/LIN Parity Lock bit T able 5-2. Initial Programming Settings VR1 VR2 VR3 VR4 VCORE VP ERI VSA T 0 0 0 0 All regulators deactivated (def ault) 0 0 0 1 1.88V 3.3V 7 .8V 0 0 1 0 1.88V 3.3V 9 .1V 0 0 1 1 1.8[...]

  • Page 13

    13 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] The IP data is valid only if the parity is odd. If the IP data is not valid, or if the lock b it is not set, the programming will not be executed. Figure 5-2. Programming Sequence Remov e all voltages and pinloads to get out of T est mode T ransmit IP command A9xx(h) via SPI to configure A T A6264 W ait[...]

  • Page 14

    14 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 5.3 Start-up and P ower -do wn Procedure The ATA6264 is powered via the pin K30 (battery voltage) and via a diode or a resistor it is con- nected to the ignition key line K15. In order to detect an interr uption on one of these pins correctly, resistors are im plemented at these pi ns. Normally, the mai[...]

  • Page 15

    15 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Depending on t he initial program ming of the ATA6264, the start-u p procedure takes pla ce in dif- ferent phases. 5.3.1 Sta rt-up Procedure if V VCORE is Pr ogrammed to Be 5V or 2.5V Phase1: After switching on the ignition key, K15 voltage will apply at pin K15. If, in addition, the voltage at pin K30 [...]

  • Page 16

    16 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 5-4. Start-Up a nd Power-Down Procedure if V VCORE Programmed to Be 5V or 2.5V 5.3.3 Sta rt-up Procedure if V VCORE Pr ogrammed to Be 1.88V Phase1: After switching on the ignition key, the K15 voltage will appear at pin K15. If, in addi- tion, the voltage at pin K30 is larger than 3.85 V to 5V, t[...]

  • Page 17

    17 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 5.3.4 The P ower- down Pr ocedure f or V VCORE is Programmed to be 1.88V Phase1: If the ignition key is switched off, the K1 5 voltage will vanish at pin K15. If the serial interface command KEYL ATCH is not set, the EVZ regulator stops wor king. The external charge pump is still working because EVZ is [...]

  • Page 18

    18 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 6. P ower Supply Sequencing (Only active when init ial programming sets V VCORE = 1.88V and V VPERI = 3.3V) In order to meet the requirements of several dual-voltage-supply microcontrollers, a power-sequencing function is implemented. The ATA6264 ensures that the voltage difference VPERI – VCORE will [...]

  • Page 19

    19 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 6-2. Block Diagram Power Supply Sequencing VEVZ V VSA T V VPERI Comp VEVZ K15GOOD V K15 = 3V to 4.15V (40 mV to 175mV Hysteresis) Serial interface (KEY - LA TCH) VSA T VCP Comp VSA TGOOD V SA T = 6.77V to 7.2V V CORE - Regulator (200 mV to 500 mV Hysteresis) Comp V EVZ V CP K15 K30 CP GEVZ EVZEN [...]

  • Page 20

    20 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 7. Charge Pump To supply the VSAT and VCORE dr ivers, an external charge pump is provided. Both FETs (1) are driven by the hig h charge pu mp voltage V CP to ensure that they can be switched to a low- ohmic state. For corr ect function of the char ge pump, an external capacitor of C = 47 nF has to be co[...]

  • Page 21

    21 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Necessary for operation: V EVZ = 5.5V to 40V or V K30 = 5.5V to 40V, V K15 > 3V, V VINT = 3.7V to 5.47V Operating condition s of all other supply pins: V VSAT , V VPERI an d V VCORE are within functional rang e limits, T j = –40°C t o 150°C Other pins: As defined in Section 4. ”Functional Range[...]

  • Page 22

    22 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 8. GKEY Function The GKEY function is used to enab le or disable the ECU via a powerless signal. If the voltage at pin K15 is larger than 3V to 4.15V, the charge pump and the EVZ regulator (for correct EVZ function, the K30 pin has to be connected to the battery) will start operat ing. If the K15 pin is[...]

  • Page 23

    23 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 8-2. Application With Hig h Current Switch (GKEY Function Not Used) Necessary for operation: V K15 = 3V to 40V, V K30 = 3.85V to 40V Operating condition s of all other supply pins: V EVZ , V SAT , V PERI and V CORE are within functional ra nge limits, T j = –40°C to 150°C Other pins: As defin[...]

  • Page 24

    24 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 9. EVZ Step-up Regulator A boost converter generates the supply voltage for energy reserve and firing capacitors in the system. Using a voltage divider at pin FBEVZ, this voltage can be adjusted between 15V and 40V. Thus, high-voltage charged capacitor s will be used to supply the whole system during th[...]

  • Page 25

    25 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 9-2. EVZ Regulator With Internal Divider A draft formula for calculating t he EVZ voltage, which is programmed by the external voltage divider network at pin FBEVZ, is: The pins EVZ and FBEVZ ha ve to be shorted in applic ations without an exte rnal divider in order to ensure a safe operation of [...]

  • Page 26

    26 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 9-3. Functional Principle of the EVZ Regulat or The output transistor conduction is suppressed immediately if the current through the power FET exceeds a certain le vel, determined by the volt age drop across an external r esistor in the range of 0.2 Ω . The ATA6264 itself will see a voltage at[...]

  • Page 27

    27 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Necessary for operation: V K15 = 3V to 40V, V K30 = 5V to 40V, C GEVZ = 200 pF to 2 nF, V INT = 3.7V t o 5.47V Operating condition s of all other supply pins: V SAT , V PERI and V CORE are within funct ional range limit s, T j = –40°C t o 150°C Other pins: As defined in Section 4. ”Functional Rang[...]

  • Page 28

    28 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 8.19a Overvoltage at pin EVZ to switch off the regulato r V EVZ1 programmed VEVZ V EVZ 25 28.5 V A 8.19b Overvoltage at pin EVZ to switch off the regulato r V EVZ2 programmed VEVZ V EVZ 35 39.5 V A 8.20 Overvoltage s witch-off time Time between reaching ov er voltage and reaching 90% of the value at num[...]

  • Page 29

    29 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Error Amplifier 8.32 Output current at pin COMEVZO sinking to low COMEVZO I COMEVZO 0.4 3 mA A 8.33 Output current at pin COMEVZO drivin g to high COMEVZO I COMEVZO –1000 –150 µA A 8.34 Input offset voltage –10 +10 mV D 8.35 D C open-loop gain 70 dB D 8.36 Unity-gain b andwidth 2 MHz D 8.37 Outpu[...]

  • Page 30

    30 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 10. VSA T P o wer Suppl y A stabilized VSAT supply is realized by a buck converter. An external in ductance is PWM-switched with a frequency of 200 kHz via an internal h igh-side DMOS power transistor. The VSAT power supply is connected to the boost converter output ( EVZ), and uses the stored energy of[...]

  • Page 31

    31 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Necessary for operation: V EVZ = 5.5V to 40V, V CP > V EVZ + 7V, V INT = 3.7V to 5.45V Operating condition s of all other supply pins: V K30 , V PERI an d V CORE are within fu nctional range limits, T j = –40°C to +150°C Other pins: As defined in Section 4. ”Functional Range” on page 8 . T ab[...]

  • Page 32

    32 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 9.15 Overcurrent s witch-on time Time between reaching ov ercurrent and reaching 90% of V SVSA T maximum under on condition SVSA T t SVSA T off 00 . 5 µ s A 9.16 Leakage current at pin SVSA T Output tr ansistor off SVSA T I SVSA T –10 +10 µA A Error Amplifier 9.17 Maximum outp ut current at pin COMS[...]

  • Page 33

    33 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 11. VPERI P ower Supply With the V PERI regulator a stabilized and ripple-free voltage is gene rated out of the VSAT supply voltage. This voltage is intended to be used for sensitive components, for example, sensors or reference inputs of A/D converters from microcontrollers. For this reason, a linear r[...]

  • Page 34

    34 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Necessary for operation: V SAT > 7.5V, V INT = 3.7V to 5.47V, V CORE < V PERI + 0.3V Operating condition s of all other supply pins: V K30 , V EVZ and V CORE ar e within functional range limits, T j = –40°C to 150°C Other pins: As defined in Section 4. ”Functional Range” on page 8 . T able[...]

  • Page 35

    35 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 12. VCORE P ower Suppl y The voltage of the VCORE regulator is gen erated out of the K30 voltage using a step-down reg- ulator as long as the K30 voltage is ava ilable. During times wh en K30 is not present (power-down or sta nd-alone time), the VCORE regulator is supplied out of VEVZ. Depending on the [...]

  • Page 36

    36 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Necessary for operation: V EVZ = 5.5V to 40V or V K30 = 5.5V to 40V, V CP > V EVZ + 7V or V CP > V K3 0 + 7V, V PERI >V CORE – 0.3V, V IN T = 3.7V to 5.47V Operating condition s of all other supply pins: V SAT is within functional rang e limits, T j = –40°C to 15 0°C Other pins: As define[...]

  • Page 37

    37 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 11.12 Output transistor s witch-off time Time between reaching 0.1 × (V K30max – V VCOREmin ) and 0.9 × (V K30max – V VCOREmin ) or 0.1 × (V EVZmax – V VCOREmin ) and 0.9 × (V EVZmax – V VCOREmin ) SVCORE t SVCOREoff 150 ns A 11.13 Overvoltage at pin VCORE f or switching off the regulator an[...]

  • Page 38

    38 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 11.25 Leading -edge blanking time t bla nk 15 0 200 ns D 11.26 Slope of ar tificial ramp for slope compensation dV/dt 80 (1) 150 (1) mV/µs D 11.27 V oltage lev el at K30 to switch VCORE supply from EVZ to K30 (V VCORE = 1.8V or 2.5V programmed) V K30 increasing See number 7.3 of Table 8-2 on page 23 A [...]

  • Page 39

    39 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 13. USP Comparator fo r General Purpose The USP comparator is used f or general purposes, for example, low battery det ection. An exter- nal resistive voltage divider provide s the input signal for pin USP. A missing USP co nnection or V USP < 2.44V sets the status register b it b7 to low. During nor[...]

  • Page 40

    40 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 14. Reference V oltage and Reference Current Generation The pin IREF is an output derived direct ly from the chip’s internal reference voltag e. This refer- ence source is a band gap. All internally used precise voltages are derived from this band-gap voltage. At pin I REF a reference resistor of 12.4[...]

  • Page 41

    41 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 15. Reset Function (Pin RESQ and Pin RESQ2) Pins RESQ and RESQ2 are low-active digital out puts of the ATA6264, which provide a digital “low” signal in the case of a missing or incorrect watchdog transm ission or in the case of improper VEVZ, VPERI or VCORE voltage. The voltage at pin RESQ depends o[...]

  • Page 42

    42 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 15-2. F unctional Principle of RESQ, RESQ2 V EVZGOOD SPI communication Re-configure prescaler while 1 st and 2nd trigger watchdog command chip internal trigger window RESQ2 RESQ 16 ms 16 ms WD cyc* WD cyc* t t t t "V CORE -OK" "V PERI -OK" t t t any diff erent SPI CMD re-confi[...]

  • Page 43

    43 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] The RESQ2 signal results from a logical AND of the Reset signal and an OK signal from the watchdog circuitry, so RESQ2 will go high after the watchdog tr iggers correctly. RESQ and RESQ2 have to be set to low if V VPERI or V EVZ are below the sp ecified thresh old. VCORE is designed as an essential supp[...]

  • Page 44

    44 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 15-4. Application Example Necessary for operation: V EVZ = 5.5V to 40V, V PERI = 1V to 5.5V , V INT = 3.7V to 5.47 V Operating condition s of all other supply pins: V K30 , V SAT , an d V CORE are within functional range limits, T j = –40 °C to 150°C Other pins: As defined in Section 4. ”Fu[...]

  • Page 45

    45 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] T able 15-2. Electrical Characteristics – Res et Fu nction (Pin RESQ and Pin RESQ2) No. P arameters T est Conditions Pin Symbol Min T yp. Max. Unit T ype* 14.1 RESQ and RESQ2 high lev el I RESQ, I RESQ2 = –200 µA to 0 µA RESQ RESQ2 V RESQ V RESQ2 V VPERI – 0.8 V VPERI VA 14.2 RESQ and RESQ2 low [...]

  • Page 46

    46 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 14.15 Delay time for RESQ and RESQ2 to switch to lo w after reaching the reset threshold of V EVZ RESQ RESQ2 t RESQ t RESQ2 10 20 µs A 14.16 Pull-down current at pi n RESQ RESQ is s witched to low (V RESQ = 0.4V), 1V ≤ V VPERI <5 . 5 V RESQ I RESQ 12 m A A 14.17 Pull-down current at pin RESQ2 RESQ[...]

  • Page 47

    47 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 16. W atc hdog Function To verify the proper fu nction of the microcontro ller, watchdog logic is included. As the ATA6264 is powered up, the RESQ2 s ignal stays low until the first valid watchdog trigger is detect ed. Features: • W atchdog trigger has to be done via t he serial interf ace • In case[...]

  • Page 48

    48 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Requirements for successful trigger: • Minimum one v alid diff er ent serial interf ace command between t wo trigger watchdog commands is necessary . Exception: First trigger watchdog comman d need not be preceded by a d iff erent serial interf ace command . • Cyclic repetition f or the trigger wat [...]

  • Page 49

    49 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] The trigger watchdo g cycle can be set to the follow ing retrigger times : •4 m s •8 m s • 16 ms (def ault ) •3 2 m s •6 4 m s •1 2 8 m s Cyclic phase: Between two trigger commands a different SPI command must be seen by th e SPI decoder Figure 16-3. Watchdog Trigger Functional Principle (Su[...]

  • Page 50

    50 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 16-4. Watchdog Trigger Functional Principle (Unsucce ssful Watchdog Trigger) Serial interface communication chip internal trigger window Serial interface communication chip internal trigger window t_retrigger 44 t_retrigger RESQ RESQ t t t 44 inactive inactiv e active active t_retrigger 44 t_retr[...]

  • Page 51

    51 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Configuration of wat chdog trigger: For the configuration of the watchdog prescaler, a special serial interface command is necessary. Note: a, b , and c to be set as defined in Table 16-1 The status of th e watchdog prescaler is indicated in the status register. Description MSByte LSByte Hex Co de 76543[...]

  • Page 52

    52 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Necessary for operation: V PERI > Reset thresho ld, V CORE > Reset th reshold Operating condition s of all other supply pins: V K30 , V EVZ and V VSA T are within functional rang e limits, T j = –40°C t o 150°C Other pins: As defined in Section 4. ”Functional Range” on page 8 . T able 16-2[...]

  • Page 53

    53 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 16-5. Watchdog Trigger Re-configure prescaler during 1 st and 2nd trigger watchdog command VCC 15.2 ms 15.4 ms 15.7 ms 15.5 ms 15.3 ms 15.6 ms 15.8 ms 15.9 ms 4.75V 5.0V Serial interface communication chip internal trigger window RESQ t t t t re-configure prescaler T rg Wdg CMD any diff erent ser[...]

  • Page 54

    54 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 17. LIN/ISO 9141 Interfaces The ATA6264 includes two complete ISO 9141 int erfaces. Interfa ce #1 is controlled via the pins RxD1 and TxD1, int erface #2 is controlled via the pins RxD2 and TxD2. In order to sup port both ISO9141 and LIN bus requirements, interface #1 can be configured during initial pr[...]

  • Page 55

    55 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] T able 17-1. Electr ical Characterist ics – LIN/IS O 9141 Inter faces No. P arameters T est Conditions Pin Symbol Min T yp. Ma x. Unit T ype* General (V alid for All Modes) 16.1 Pull-up current to VPERI at pin TxD x (x = 1, 2) TxD x I TxDx –35 –50 –65 µA A 16.2 K x input receiv er low (x = 1, 2[...]

  • Page 56

    56 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] ISO 9141 Mode 16.23 Maximum baud rate K x f Kx 62.5 kBd A 16.24 Propagation delay TxD x = low to K x =l o w (x = 1, 2), measured f rom TxD x H to L to K x = 0.9 × V K30 R Kx = 510 Ω to K30, C Kx = 470 pF to GNDB K x t PDtL 1µ s A 16.25 Propagation delay TxD x =h i g h t o K x=h i g h (x = 1, 2), mea[...]

  • Page 57

    57 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 17-2. Timing LIN/ISO 9141 Interface 16.37 Propagation delay K 1 high to RxD 1 =h i g h Measured f rom K 1 =0 . 6 × V K30 to RxD 1 =Lt oH K 1 t PDkH 4µ s A 16.38 Symmetr y of transmitter delay t SYM_T1 =t PDtL –t PDtH K 1 t SYM_T1 –1 1 µs A 16.39 Symmetry of receiv er propagation delay t SY[...]

  • Page 58

    58 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 18. V oltage/Current Sour ces ( IASG x Sources) For a variable resistan ce measurement and especia lly fo r buckle-switch dete ction, five constant voltage sources, switchable between two different voltage s (V1 and V2) are implemented. The current delivered by these voltage sources is mirrored by a fac[...]

  • Page 59

    59 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 18-1. F unctional Principl e of the IASG Interface Necessary for operation: V VCORE and V VPERI > Reset threshold, V EVZ = 9V to 40V for operation with IASGx switched to 5V V VCORE and V VPERI > Reset threshold, V EVZ = 15V to 40V fo r operation with IASGx switched to 10V V INT = 3.7V to 5.[...]

  • Page 60

    60 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] T able 18-1. Electrical Characteristics – Voltag e/Current S ources (IASG x Sources) No. P arameters T est Conditions Pin Symbol Min T yp. Max. Unit T ype* 17.1 Output voltage (V1) (x = 1 to 5), –40 mA < I IASGx < –0.5 mA V ISENS = 0.96 × V VPERI IASG x V1 IASGx –6% 10 +6% V A 17.2 Output[...]

  • Page 61

    61 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 17.11 Output voltage clamping (V ISENS ≤ V VPERI ) I IASGx >C R Y × V VPERI /R ISEN S (x = 1 to 5), (Y = 1, 2) (V ISENS ≤ V VPERI regulator active ) ISENSE V ISENSE 0.96 × V VPERI 1.05 × V VPERI VA 17.12 ISENS leakage current V ISENS = 0V to 0.9 6 × V VPERI ISENSE I ISENSE –1.6 +1.6 µA A 1[...]

  • Page 62

    62 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 19. AMUX (Analog Multiplex er f or V oltage Measurements) Various voltages and the chip temperature inside of the ATA62 64 can be measured at the ana- log measurement output UZP. Different volta ge dividers en sure that t he values of the m easured voltages at UZP are in t he range of 0V to V PERI . To [...]

  • Page 63

    63 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] T able 19-1. Electrical Characteristics – AMUX (Analog Multiplexer for Voltage Me asurements) No. Parameters T est Conditions Pi n Symbol Min T yp. Max. Unit T yp e* 18.1 Output offset error Has to be calculated from the values of the diff erential measurement UZP V UZPoffset –5 +15 mV A 18.2 Ratio [...]

  • Page 64

    64 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 18.15 Ratio V USP /V UZP Fo r V VPERI = 5V (1.5V to 3V) Fo r V VPERI = 5V (> 3V to 25V) UZP Ratio 6.02 ± 6% 6.02 ± 2.3% A A 18.15a Ratio V USP /V UZP Fo r V VPERI = 3.3V (1.5V to 3V) Fo r V VPERI = 3.3V (> 3V to 25V ) UZP Rati o 9.07 ± 6% 9.07 ± 2.3% A A Special Measurement (For Detection of B[...]

  • Page 65

    65 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 20. UZP Buffer The pin UZP is an analog output pin of the ATA62 64. Th e UZP buffer is realized as a trista te out- put with the ability to drive to VPERI as well as to GNDA. The selected measurement result is given to the pin UZP as long as n o new measurem ent is selected or the tristate command h as [...]

  • Page 66

    66 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] T able 20-1. Electrical Characte ristics – UZP Buffer No. P arameters T est Conditions Pin Symbol Min T yp. Max. Unit T ype* 19.1 Output current high side, driving curre nt with measurement activated V UZP = 0V , UZP connected to GND UZP I UZP –8 –2 mA A 19.2 Output current low side, sink current [...]

  • Page 67

    67 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 21. Chip T emperature Measurement A serial interface command allows measur ing a chip-temperature–dep endent voltage which is generated by tw o diodes connected in ser ies. Three 2-diode sen sors are connected in pa rallel and located in the following blocks: VPERI, VCORE, and VS AT. The diodes are su[...]

  • Page 68

    68 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 22. Serial Interface Commands 22.1 Overview All functions of the ATA6264 are triggered b y 16-bit serial interface commands. Some of these commands are latched because their actions have to continue for a longer time. Other com - mands have to be executed as long as no othe r command is received via the[...]

  • Page 69

    69 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 21.7 Time from SSQ f alling edg e to MISO MSB v alid (2) MISO t MISOMSB_V 0 400 ns A 21.8 Time from SCLK rising edge to MISO va lid (2) MISO t MISO V 04 0 n s A 21.9 Time from SSQ rising edge to MISO trista te condition (2) MISO t MISOhiZ 04 0 n s A 21.10 No-data ti me between serial interface commands [...]

  • Page 70

    70 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 22-1. T iming Serial In terface 22.2 Set Commands After a reset due t o the watchdog or undervoltag e, all internal control registe rs and decoded sig- nals are set to their de fault values. Serial interface commands ot her than those listed in Table 22-2 on page 70 lead to an interrup- tion of m[...]

  • Page 71

    71 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Because the K1 and K2 interfaces are by default switched to ISO (LIN) mode, the commands 9CF0, 9CFF, 9C00, and 9C0F defau lt to invalid commands. T able 22-3. Key Latch Commands Description MSByte LSByte Hex Code 76543210765432 10 K e y l a t c h s e t 0011111111111111 3 F F F K e y l a t c h r e s e t [...]

  • Page 72

    72 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] The initial programming comm and is only available in T est mode. For more inform ation about the programmin g flow and the re gister contents, see Section 5.2 ”Initial Prog ramming of the ATA6264” on pag e 11 . T able 22-6. Initial Programming (IP Command) Description MSByte LSByte Hex Code 7654321[...]

  • Page 73

    73 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Because the diagnosis commands are non- latchi ng commands, any new serial interface com- mands, except watchdog triggering (6A55) an d the Kx switching commands (9Cxx), interrupt the diagnosis. Note: a, b , and c represent the IASG number in binar y f or mat; only 001 = IASG1, 010 = IASG2, 011 = IASG3,[...]

  • Page 74

    74 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 22.3 Serial Interface Status Register For all serial int erface commands except the test-mode co mmands (55AAh, AA55h, 5500h), the ATA6264 status is available at the MISO line. Fo r the status register a 16-bit structure is used, one bit for each information. T able 22-10. Status Register Byte A Byte B [...]

  • Page 75

    75 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] The overtempe rature bits a5, a6 and a 7 are latched when ove rtemperature is det ected. These bits will be reset with the next SPI co mmand, unless overtemperature still exists. In the case of a reset , bits b4 and b5 ar e not set to their def ault state. These bits sho w the status before reset so t h[...]

  • Page 76

    76 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 23. T est Mode For better testability of the ATA6264, a test mode is implemented. This mode is activated if the pins RESQ and TxD1 are connected to GND, the pins RESQ2 and TxD2 are connected to VPERI, and the serial interf ace command 5A5Ah is sent to the ATA6264. Test mode is latched as long as the ATA[...]

  • Page 77

    77 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 24. Application Circuits Figure 24-1. O verview of a Typical Airb ag System COMSA TO SVSA T COMEVZ FBEVZ VPERIFB VPERI VSA T COMSA TI EVZ GNDB OCEVZ GEVZ K30 K15 K15 K1 CP-OUT CP K2 RESQ2 UZP RxD2 IASG1 to 5 USP IREF TxD2 RxD1 RESQ GNDD ISENS GND A TxD1 COMCOO Serial interface Sensor Safety- system moni[...]

  • Page 78

    78 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 24-2. Typical Application Circuit KL15 RESQ2 MISO RESQ MOSI KL30 K1 RxD1 TxD1 RxD2 TxD2 RESQ2 VINT MISO RESQ SSQ SCLK SSQ SCLK Cp K30 USP MOSI RxD1 TxD1 RxD2 UZP UZP CP-OUT CP-OUT IREF GNDB GNDD GND A K2 IASG3 IASG4 ISENS IASG5 IASG1 K1 TxD2 GEVZ EVZ (33V) VPERI (5V) VCORE (5V) VSA T (9V) EVZ FBE[...]

  • Page 79

    79 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 26. P ac kage Inf ormation 25. Ordering Inf ormation Extended T y pe Number P ac kage Remarks A T A6264-AL TW P-TQFP44 T ra y A T A6 264-ALQW P-TQFP44 T aped and reeled specifications according to DIN technical drawings 10 ±0.05 12 ±0.2 8 12 22 44 34 33 0.2 23 1 11 0.8 Issue: 1; 11.05.06 Drawing-No.: [...]

  • Page 80

    80 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 27. Revision History Please note that the follo wing page numbers referred to in this section refer to the specific revision mentioned, not to this document. Revision No. History 4929B-A UT O-01/07 • Put datasheet in a ne w template • Section 23 “T est Mode” on page 76 changed[...]

  • Page 81

    81 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 28. T able of Contents Features ................ ................ .............. ............... .............. .............. ............ 1 1 Description ............ ............................ ............... ............................ ............ 1 1.1 Block Description .................. .....[...]

  • Page 82

    82 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 17 LIN/ISO 9141 Interfaces ......... ........................................................ ........ 54 18 Voltage/Current Sources (I ASGx Sources) ................. .............. .......... 58 19 AMUX (Analog Multiplexer for Voltage Measurements) .... ................. 62 20 UZP Buffer .............[...]

  • Page 83

    Disclaimer: The information in this d ocument is provided in conn ection with Atmel products. No license, ex press or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual proper ty r ight is granted by this document or in connection with the sa le of Atmel products. EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN A TMEL ’S TERMS AND CONDI- TIONS OF SALE LOCA TED ON A T[...]