Stihl 009 manual

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Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones Stihl 009. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica Stihl 009 o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual Stihl 009 se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales Stihl 009, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones Stihl 009 debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo Stihl 009
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo Stihl 009
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo Stihl 009
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de Stihl 009 no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de Stihl 009 y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico Stihl en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de Stihl 009, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo Stihl 009, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual Stihl 009. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    Instruction Ma nual Warning! To reduce the risk of kickback injury use STIHL reduced kickback bar and STIHL PM 1 (3/8" Picco), RM 2 (0.3 25") or PM 2 (3/8") chain depending on sprocket pit ch or other available low kickback components. Read and follow al l safety precautions in Instruction Manual – improper use can cause serious or[...]

  • Página 2

    continued on the back inside cover A. A Summary of W arnings on kickbac k and oth er Select ed Risks – T aken Primarily f rom ANSI B 175. 1 (See al so “Safety Precautions“ sect ion of this Owner’ s Manual ) ! W arning! Kick back ma y occur when th e nose or tip of t he guide ba r touches an object, or when the w ood cl oses in and pinc hes [...]

  • Página 3

    Part s of t he Ch ain S aw 2 Safet y Prec auti ons 4 - The Ope rator 4 - The Saw 6 - The Use of t he Sa w 6 - Mainte nanc e, Repa ir and Storin g 23 Mount ing the Bar an d Chain 25 Fuel 28 Fuel ing 28 Chai n Lubrica nt 29 Fill Chai n Lubr ica nt 29 Chai n Brake 30 During Brea k-in Period 31 During Opera tion 31 After Finish ing Wor k 31 Star ting 3[...]

  • Página 4

    1 = Spar k plug boot 2 = Chain brake 3 = Oilom atic s aw chain 4 = Guide bar 5 = Chain tensi oner 6 = Chain catch er 7 = Chain sprock et 8 = Chain spro cket cov er 9 = Bumpe r spi ke 10 = M uffler 11 = Cho ke c ontrol 12 = Rea r han d gu ard 13 = Sta rte r gr ip 14 = Oil fil ler c ap 15 = F uel fi ller cap 16 = Sta rti ng thr ott le loc k 17 = Thro[...]

  • Página 5

     6SDUN3O XJ%RRW Conn ects t he spa rk pl ug with the igni tion w ire.  &KDLQ %UDNH A devi ce t o stop the rotati on of the chain if activat ed in a kick back situat ion by the op erato r ’ s ha nd or by i nerti a.  2 LORP DWL F6DZ& KDLQ  A loo p co nsisti ng o f cutt ers, tie str aps an d drive li[...]

  • Página 6

    The us e of any c hainsa w may be haz ardou s. The saw chai n has ma ny sharp cu tters . If the cutt ers cont act yo ur flesh, they will cut y ou, even if th e chai n is not moving . At full thrott le, th e chain sp eed can re ach 45 mph (2 0 m/ s). It is i mpor- tant that you read, full y underst and and ob ser ve the follo wing safe ty pr ecau - [...]

  • Página 7

    reduc e the ha nd ’ s abil ity to feel and regul ate temp eratu re, pr oduce nu mb- ness and b urnin g sens atio ns and may caus e ner ve and circ ulat ion da mage and tiss ue nec ros is. All fact ors whic h contrib ute to whitef inge r disea se are no t known, but cold weathe r, smok ing and di seas es or phy sica l condi- tions th at affec t bl[...]

  • Página 8

    Wear an approved safety hard hat to protect your head. Chainsaw noise may damage your hearing. Always wear so und barriers (ear plugs or ear muf flers) to prote ct y our h earin g. Co ntinua l an d regul ar user s sho uld have their he aring checke d regul arly. 7+( 6$ : Parts of th e chains aw; for il lust rations and defi niti ons of the parts[...]

  • Página 9

    STIHL Oil omatic chain , guide ba r and sprock et must ma tch ea ch other in gaug e and pitc h. Befor e re placin g an y bar and c hain , see the se ctio ns on “ Spec ificat ions ” , " K i c k b a c k " a n d t h e " A N S I B 1 7 5 . 1 -2000 chains aw kick back standar d" in this manual .  :DUQLQ J Prop er te nsio n o[...]

  • Página 10

    To d o this wi th thi s S TIHL cap, ra ise th e grip on the top of the cap un til it is up- right at a 90 ° an gle. Ins ert the cap an d the fu el tank openin g with the triangul ar marks on the grip of the cap and on the fuel tank op ening li ning up. Usi ng the grip, tu rn th e cap fir mly clockw ise as far as it w ill go (app rox. a quarte r tu[...]

  • Página 11

     :DUQLQ J Be sur e that the guide bar and chai n are clear of you and al l other obstru ctions and ob ject s, inc ludi ng the grou nd. Wh en the engi ne is st arted , the en gine spe ed with t he sta rting t hrott le lock engage d will be fast enou gh for th e clut ch to engag e the sp rocket an d, if th e chain brake is not act ivated , turn[...]

  • Página 12

    elim inated , th e oper ator and a ny b y- stande rs shou ld alwa ys wear a respi rator appro ved by NI OSH / M SHA for the type subs tance at issue .  :DUQLQ J Brea thing as best os dus t is dange rous and can ca use se vere or fatal in jury, re- spirat ory ill ness o r cance r. Th e use and dispos al o f asbe stos conta inin g pro ducts hav[...]

  • Página 13

    &XWWLQJ ,QVWUXFWL RQV Grip : Always hold th e saw fir mly with bot h hands whe n the en gine is run ning. Place yo ur left hand on fron t handle bar and your right hand on rear hand le and thrott le t rigger. Left -handers s hould foll ow thes e instr uction s too. Wrap your fing ers t ight ly ar ound t he hand les, ke epin g the hand les cr[...]

  • Página 14

    Posit ion th e chains aw in s uch a way that your bo dy is cl ear of th e cuttin g attach - ment wh enev er the en gine is r unni ng. Stan d to t he lef t of cut while buck ing. Don ’ t pu t pressure on the saw wh en reac hing th e end of a cut. The pr ess ure may ca use the ba r a nd ro tating cha in to pop ou t of the c ut o r k erf, go out of [...]

  • Página 15

    It ma y also occ ur durin g limbin g. The gre ater th e force of the ki ckback reacti on, the mo re diff icult it becomes for the op era tor t o cont rol t he s aw. M any fact ors infl uence th e occu rrence and force of the ki ckba ck reac tion . These includ e ch ain sp eed, t he s peed a t whic h the bar and chai n contac t the ob ject, th e ang[...]

  • Página 16

    'HYLFH VIRUUHG XFLQ JWKHUL VNR I NLFNED FNL QMXU STIHL recommends the use of the S TIHL Quic kstop ch ain bra ke on your po wer- head w ith gree n labe led reduc ed k ick- back ba rs and lo w kickbac k chains .  :DUQLQ J To reduc e the risk of inj ury, stop using the saw immed iately if the ch ain bra ke does no t func[...]

  • Página 17

     :DUQLQ J An impr oper ly mai ntaine d chai n brake may i ncrea se the tim e need ed t o st op the ch ain after act ivatio n, o r may not acti vate a t al l.  :DUQLQ J Neve r run the chai nsaw ab ove idle speed fo r more than 3 seco nds whe n the chai n bra ke is enga ged or the chai n is pinc hed or othe rwise ca ught in the cut. Clut [...]

  • Página 18

    /RZ NL FNEDFN FKD LQ Some ty pes of saw chai n have s pecial ly design ed c ompo nents to re duce the force of nose co ntact ki ckback . STIHL has deve lope d low kic kbac k chain fo r your po werh ead. “ L ow kick back saw chain ” is a chain whic h has met th e kick back perf orman ce r e q u i r e m e n ts o f § 5 . 11. 2 .4 o f A N[...]

  • Página 19

    $  3XO O L Q Pull- in occu rs whe n the ch ain on the bottom of the ba r is sudd enly stopp ed when it is pinc hed, cau ght or en coun ters a fore ign object in the woo d. T he reac tion of th e chain pu lls the sa w forwa rd and may caus e the op erato r to lose c ontrol. Pull-in freq uently occurs w hen t he bumper spik e of the s aw [...]

  • Página 20

    )HOOLQ J,Q VWUX FWL RQV Whe n fellin g, main tain a di stan ce of at leas t 2 1 / 2 tree le ngths fro m the neare st perso n. When fe llin g in the vic inity of roads, railw ays and po wer lines, etc., take extra preca utio ns. Info rm th e police , util ity compan y or rai lway au thori ty before begi nning to cut.  :DUQLQ J The nois e[...]

  • Página 21

    *XQQLQ JVL JKW When makin g the fell ing no tch, use the gunnin g si ght on the shro ud a nd hou sing to ch eck the req uired directio n of fal l: • Posi tion the s aw so tha t the gunnin g sigh t poin ts exac tly in th e direct ion yo u want the tre e to fall. &RQYHQWL RQDOF XW $ fell ing notc h - deter min es the direct ion of t he[...]

  • Página 22

    0DNLQJ VDS ZRRGFX WV • For medi um si zed o r lar ger tre es make cu ts at both sides of the tru nk, • at sam e he ight a s su bseque nt fellin g cut. • Cut to no more than wi dth of gui de bar. This is es peci ally imp ortan t in s oft wood in summer - it he lps pre vent sapw ood sp lint ering w hen t he t ree falls. % )HOOLQJ FX[...]

  • Página 23

     :DUQLQ J Be e xtremel y ca reful with part ially fall en tree s which are poorly su pport ed. When th e tree hang s or for some ot her reaso n does not fall co mple tely, se t the saw aside and pu ll t he tr ee down with a cable w inch , block an d tack le or trac tor . If yo u try t o cu t it d own with your s aw, you may be injure d. )HOOL[...]

  • Página 24

    First , cut a la rge, wid e fell ing notc h. Make a pl unge cut in the ce nter of the notc h. The pl unge cut is ma de wi th t he gui de bar n ose. Begi n th e plun ge c ut by applyi ng t he low er p ortio n of t he gui de bar nose to the tre e at an angl e. Cut un til the depth of the kerf is about the same as the wid th of the gu ide ba r. Nex t,[...]

  • Página 25

    2. C ut only on e log at a time. 3. Shatte red wo od sho uld be cut very care full y. Sh arp s live rs of w ood m ay be caught and flung in the di r ec t i o n of th e operato r of the sa w. 4. Whe n cuttin g smal l logs, pl ace log thro ugh “V” - shape d support s on top of a s awhorse. Neve r permit anothe r person to hold t he log . Neve r h[...]

  • Página 26

    changi ng the saw chai n or clea ning the saw. Do no t attemp t any ma intena nce or repair work not descri bed in your Owner ’ s Manu al. Hav e such wo rk perfo r- med at you r ST IHL s ervic e sh op onl y.  :DUQLQ J Neve r test the ig nition system wit h ignit ion wire termin al removed fro m spark plug or w ith un seated spark pl ug, sin[...]

  • Página 27

    0RXQWLQJWKH%DU DQG&KD LQ Chain brake disengaged Top: Unscrewing collar nut Center: Removing pan head screw (on machines without chain brake) Bottom: Backing off tensioning nut 125BA002 LA 3 2 125BA001 LA 3 1 125BA000 LA 125BA003 LA 5 4 You can run cha ins of differ ent pitc hes on thi s chai nsaw - depend ing o n the ch ain s procke[...]

  • Página 28

    Locating the guide bar Top: Fitting the chain Center: Peg in fixing hole - cutting edges point toward bar nose Bottom: Drive link tang 125BA006 LA 4 79 8 125BA005 LA 7 6 125BA004 LA 10 125BA007 LA Starti ng at the ch ain sproc ket  , place t he Oil omat ic cha in on the gu ide bar s o th at the cut ting e dges on the t op of the bar point [...]

  • Página 29

    Fitting the sprocket cover Top: Tensioning the chain Center: Holding bar nose and tightening t he hexagon nut Bottom: Checking chain tension Fit coll ar nut  on the stu d bolt   . On ma chin es witho ut a chai n br ake, al so fi t the pa n head s cre w (2). Both th e collar nut and pan h ead scre w shou ld only be screw ed dow n t[...]

  • Página 30

    )XHO This en gine is certifi ed to opera te on unlead ed gas olin e and oil w ith the mix ra tio 50 :1. Your two -stroke en gine requ ires a mixtu re of bran d-name ga soli ne and qualit y two -str oke engine oil with the FODVVL ILF DWLRQ 7&  Use r egula r b rande d unle aded gasol ine with a mi nimum oc tane rating of 90 ROZ (U. S.A. /Ca[...]

  • Página 31

    Chan ge t he fue l pi ck up body every year. Before storin g your ma chin e for a lon g perio d, drai n and cl ean the fu el tan k and run en gine u ntil c arbureto r is dry . MIX &KDLQOXE ULFDQW )LOOFKDLQ OXEULFDQW For au tomati c and rel iabl e lubri cation of the chai n and gu ide bar: 8VH RQO DT XDOLW  HQY LUR QPH[...]

  • Página 32

    &KDLQ%U DNH 125BA032 LA 125BA031 LA /RFNLQ JFK DLQZLWK FKD LQEU DNH - in an emerge ncy - when starti ng - at idl ing spee d. • The cha in is st opped an d locked when the hand guard i s pu shed toward the bar nose by the left hand - or whe n brake is acti vate d by ine rtia in c ertain kick back s itua tions. 5HOHDVL QJWK H?[...]

  • Página 33

    'XULQJ%UHDN LQ3HULRG 'XULQJ2S HUDWLRQ A fact ory new ma chin e shou ld not be run at hi gh revs (ful l throt tle off lo ad) for the fi rst thre e tank filli ngs. Thi s avoids unnece ssar y high lo ads dur ing the brea k-in perio d. As all mo ving par ts have to bed in durin g the br eak -in per iod, th e fri ctio nal resi stan[...]

  • Página 34

    6WDUWLQJ Chain brake engaged Top: Stop switch away from Center: Choke slide on - cold start Bottom: Starting throttle position 3 125BA014 LA 2 125BA013 LA 1 125BA012 LA 125BA016 LA 6 5 4 Befo re sta rting your s aw, mak e sure yo u have a fir m foot- hold an d che ck that the sa w cha in is not to uching the grou nd or a ny oth er ob stac les. By s[...]

  • Página 35

    Top: Starting (saw on ground) Bottom: Idle position 125BA019 LA 6 125BA018 LA 8 7 125BA017 LA 8 7 7. Pull s tarter ro pe t hree or four times, then move choke slide aw ay from I . If the engi ne fir es w hile y ou a re cran king it ov er, i mmed iately ope n the chok e. The n cont inue c ranki ng. As soon as engi ne is run ning , LPP HGLDWHO b[...]

  • Página 36

    Top: Chain brake disengaged Bottom: Stop switch in posit ion 2 125BA021 LA 2WKHU SRLQWV WRRE VHUYHZ KHQ VWDUWL QJWKH HQJLQH  The choke lev er is mech anical ly co nnecte d to t he ca rbure- tor’ s choke valv e. The chok e valv e is close d when th e choke lever is on I and ope n when the c hoke le ver is move d awa y from [...]

  • Página 37

    Checking chain lubrication %UHD NLQJL Q2 LORPDW LF& KDLQ Every ne w chain h as to be broken i n for about 2 to 3 minut es. Ample ch ain lubri cati on is essent ial d uring th is perio d. Aft er break ing i n, stop the eng ine, ch eck c hain te nsio n and adju st if ne cessar y. &KDLQ /XEUL FDWLRQ Never oper ate the chai n saw wi[...]

  • Página 38

    Worn chain sprocket &KDLQ 6SURFN HW The st ress and strai n on t he c hain s prock et are parti cula rly high. I f the wear ma rks on the te eth are very pronou nced (about 0.5 m m/0.02 in deep ), t he sp rocket shoul d be replac ed. A worn sprocket reduces the s ervice li fe of the saw cha in. T he chai n spro cket s hould be re placed as a[...]

  • Página 39

    7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ RQ&KDLQ 2LOLQJ6 VWHP Removing oil pump Component parts of oil pum p in correct sequence &OHD QLQJWK H2LO 3XPS Drai n the chai n oil ta nk. Rem ove th e fasten ing sc rews  and wit hdraw th e oil pu mp. If the oi l pu mp i s stuc k, u se a s crewd river to caref ully p ry i t away from t he c rankc[...]

  • Página 40

    Top: Unscrewing the flat head screw Bottom: Filter cover removed The air fil ter ’ s func tion is to ho ld back dust and dir t in th e intak e air and thus reduce wear on engine co mponen ts to a mini mum. Dirty a ir filte rs redu ce engi ne po wer, incre ase fuel c on- sumpti on and make start ing mo re diffic ult. 7KH DLU ILOW HU PXVW?[...]

  • Página 41

    • Check the air fi lter an d clea n it if nece ssary. • Warm up th e engine . • Turn s crews only very sligh tly an d caref ully - even min or changes hav e a notice able effect on the engine ’s running beha vior. It is us ually ne cessar y to chan ge the settin g of the idl e speed ad justin g scr ew /$ after every correctio n to the[...]

  • Página 42

    &KHFNLQJ6SDUN3OX J 000BA036 TR 1 Wron g fuel mix (t oo muc h engi ne oil in the gaso line ), a dir ty air fi lter an d unfavo rab le ru nning condit ions (mos tly at part th rottle etc. ) affect the cond ition of the spark plug . These fa ctors cause depos its to form on th e insu lator nose whic h may resul t in trou ble in operat ion. I[...]

  • Página 43

    5HSODFLQJ WKH&KDLQ6SURFNH W Top: Locking screw in position Center: Removing the clutch Bottom: Parts in correct order 125BA029 LA 3 2 125BA028 LA 1 125BA030 LA 4 5 6 7 First diseng age t he chai n brak e (pull h and g uard back towa rd fron t hand le) and then rem ove th e chain sp rocke t cov er, g uide b ar an d chai n. Take ou t the[...]

  • Página 44

    42 Correctly sharpened chain A prope rly sharpe ned chai n slices through w ood ef fortless ly and re quires very little fee d pressure . Do not wo rk with a dull or d amaged chain as it wil l increas e the p hysical effort required, produ ce unsa tisfactory result s and a h igher rate of wea r . Clean and ch eck your chain for crack s in the l ink[...]

  • Página 45

    43 Further more, th e angles must be the same on all cutters. If a ngles are uneven: Chain wil l run rough ly , not in a stra igh t line , wea r qui ckly and fi nal ly break. As th ese requi remen ts can be met only aft er suf ficient a nd const ant practice: : : : : Use a file h older* A file hol der mu st be use d for manual resharpen ing of Supe[...]

  • Página 46

    44 : Ho ld th e fil e horizont ally for all chain ty pes (at righ t angle to side of guide b ar) and file acco rding t o the angles marke d on the fi ling tool . : Avoid t ouching the tie straps and driv e links wi th the file. : Rotate the file at reg u lar in tervals while filing to avoid on e-sided wear . : Use a piec e of hardwood to remove bur[...]

  • Página 47

    45 Sharpenin g Tools (spe cial acc essories) Chain p itch Round file Ø Round file File ho lder Filing gauge Flat fil e Sharpenin g kit 1) Inch (mm) mm (inch) Pa rt No. Part No. Pa rt No. Part No. P art No. 1 / 4 (6,35) 4,0 ( 5 / 32 ) 5 605 772 4 006 5605 750 4327 1 1 10 893 4000 0814 252 3356 5605 00 7 1027 3 / 8 PMN (9,3 2) 4,0 ( 5 / 32 ) 5 605 7[...]

  • Página 48

    Please note that the following maintenance intervals apply for normal operating conditions only. If your dail y working time is l onger than normal or cutting conditions are difficult (very dusty work area t ropical wood etc.) shorten t he specified intervals accordingly. before starting work after finishing work or daily after each refueling stop [...]

  • Página 49

    Specifications Engine The "E mis sion C ompli ance P erio d" referred to on the Emission s Compl ianc e Label in dicate s the nu mber of opera ting hours fo r which the en gine has been show n to mee t Feder al emis sion r equir ement s. Cate gory A = 300 h ours, B = 12 5 ho urs, C = 5 0 hour s The Emission Complian ce Perio d used on the[...]

  • Página 50

    Model Machin e number Guide bar part numb er Chai n part numb er Sprocke t part numb er Ordering Spare Parts Warra nty cl aims fol lowing r epair s can be ac cepted onl y if t he re pair has been pe rfor med by an author ize d STIHL Service Sho p using ori ginal STI HL spare parts. Origi nal STI HL par ts can be identi fied by the STIH L part numb [...]

  • Página 51

    67,+/,QFRUS RUDWHG) HGHUDODQG&DOLIR UQLD (PLVVLRQ&RQW URO:DUUDQW 6WDW HPHQW <RXU:D UUDQW5LJKWV DQG2 EOLJDW LRQ V The U. S. Environmen tal Prot ection Agency (EPA), the Ca liforni a Air Resourc es Board (CARB) an d STIH L Incor porat ed a re pl eased to e xpla in the Emissi on Co ntrol Sy stem W ar[...]

  • Página 52

    :DUUDQW3HULRG The wa rranty peri ods wil l begin on the dat e the util ity eq uipmen t engine is purch ased by the in itial pu rchas er and you have signe d and sent back th e warr anty ca rd to ST IHL. If any emi ssio n relat ed par t on your engi ne is defe ctive, the par t will be repl aced by STIHL Incorp orate d at no cost to the own er. A[...]

  • Página 53

    ! WARNING! The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other r e productive harm. ! WARNING! The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other r e productive harm. 0458 125 3021 englisch / Eng[...]