Sitecom WL-322 manual

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Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones Sitecom WL-322. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica Sitecom WL-322 o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual Sitecom WL-322 se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales Sitecom WL-322, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones Sitecom WL-322 debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo Sitecom WL-322
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo Sitecom WL-322
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo Sitecom WL-322
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de Sitecom WL-322 no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de Sitecom WL-322 y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico Sitecom en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de Sitecom WL-322, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo Sitecom WL-322, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual Sitecom WL-322. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    WL -322 Wireless Broadband modem/router (ADSL2+, 802.11B/G/N draft 2.0) User Manu al V ersion: 2.0[...]

  • Página 2

    2 T ABLE OF C ONTENTS 1 KEY FEA TURES ......... ......... ....... ......... ......... ....... ......... ......... ....... ......... ......... ....... ......... ......... 4 2 PACKAG E CONTEN TS ......... ......... ....... ......... .......... ...... ......... ......... ....... ......... ......... ....... ..... 5 3 PRODUCT LAYOUT ............ .......[...]

  • Página 3

    3 Introduction Congratu lations on y our purchas e of WL-3 22 Wireless Network B roadband modem/Router . WL-322 is c ompliant wit h draft 802.11n v 2.0 up to 6 times faster than sta ndard 802.11g based router s wh ile still being compat ible with 802.11g & 8 02.11b gad gets. WL-3 22 is not on ly a Modem or Wireless Access Point, b ut a lso d ou[...]

  • Página 4

    4 1 Key Features Features Adv antages Incredible Data R ate u p to 300Mbps** Heavy data payloads s uch as MPEG video streami ng IEEE 802. 11n draft 2. 0 Compliant and backward compat ible with 802.11b/g Fully Interop erable w ith IEEE 802.11b / I EEE802.1 1g compl iant devices with legacy protection Four 10/100 Mb ps Fast S witch Ports (Auto-Crosso[...]

  • Página 5

    5 2 Package Contents Open the packag e carefully , and make sure that no ne of t he items list ed below ar e m issing. D o not discar d the packi ng m aterials, i n cas e of r eturn; the unit must be shipp ed back i n its original package. 1. WL-322 mod em/router 2. 220V~24 0V Power A dapter 3. 2dBi 2.4GHz D ipole Ant ennas x 2pcs 4. Quick Instal l[...]

  • Página 6

    6 3 Product Layout Port Description ADSL Connect y our telephone/ADSL cable this port LAN Connect the cable from y our PC’s or network devices t o this port P ower connector Blinks on tr affic for specific LAN POR T R eset button P ower connector LAN / computer connections Modem connection[...]

  • Página 7

    7 Frontpanel The frontpa nel describe s the corresp onding LED indication s and port f unctional ity . LED Descript ion POWER Lights up whe n powered ON. B links on TEST/ RESET W a n Lights up whe n a ADSL ca ble is connected. Online Lights up whe n internet conn ection is UP . WLAN Lights up in Blue w hen WLAN is enabled. Blinks on tr affic WPS Bl[...]

  • Página 8

    8 4 Network + System Requ i remen ts T o begin u sing the WL -322, make sure you meet the following as minimum requireme nts: • PC/Notebook. • Opera ting Syst em – Microsoft Wind ows XP/2000/VIST A • 1 Free Ethernet p ort. • WiFi card/USB dong le (802.11 b/g /n) – optional. • Annex A, AD S L inter net connection. • PC with a Web-Bro[...]

  • Página 9

    9 6 Setup LAN, WAN LAN / computer connections Modem connection[...]

  • Página 10

    10 7 PC Network Adapter setup ( Windows XP ) • Enter [Star t Menu]  se lect [Control panel]  select [Netw ork]. • Select [Local Ar ea Con nection]) icon=>sel ect [properti es][...]

  • Página 11

    11 • Select [Inter net Protoc ol (TCP/IP)] = >Click [Pr opert ies]. • Select the [Ge neral] tab . a. WL-322 supports [DHC P] function, please select both [ Obta in a n IP address auto matically] and [Obta in DNS serv er address autom atically].[...]

  • Página 12

    12 8 Bring up WL-322 Connect th e sup plied p ower-adapter to the po wer inlet p ort a nd conn ect it to a wal l out let. TheW L-322 automatical ly ent ers the self-test phase. During self-test phase, the Power LED will b link briefly, and th en will be lit continuous ly to indicate that this product is in normal op eration. 9 Initial Setup WL-322 [...]

  • Página 13

    13 4. Type user name and password ( defau lt is admin/admin). 4. Click OK . 5. You will see t he hom e page of t he WL-322 . The System status section allows you to monitor the current status of your ro uter the U P time, hardware information, serial number a s well as firmware version information i s displaye d here.[...]

  • Página 14

    14 LAN settings The LAN t ab gives y ou the op portunity to change the IP s ettings of t he WL- 322. Click <App ly> at the bottom of th is screen to sa ve any changes. IP address 192.168.0.1. It is the r outer’s LA N IP ad dress (Y our LAN cl ients default gateway IP a ddress). IP Subn et Mask 255. 255.255. 0 Specify a S ubnet Mas k for yo [...]

  • Página 15

    15 Lease T ime For ever. In the Lea se T ime sett ing y ou can specify the tim e period that the DH CP lends a n IP address to yo ur LAN clients. The DH CP wil l c hange your LAN c lient’s IP a ddress wh en this t ime thresh old period is reached. IP Ad dress Poo l You ca n select a par ticular IP addr ess range for y our DHC P server to iss ue I[...]

  • Página 16

    16 Device Status View th e B roadba nd m odem/ro uter’s current configurat ion s ettings. Device Status displays the conf iguration setting s you’ve configured in the Wizard / Basic Settin gs / Wireles s Settings secti on.[...]

  • Página 17

    17 Internet Status This page disp lays whether th e A DSL port is connected to a ADS L service provider. It also disp lays the router’ s WAN IP address, Subnet Mask, and ISP Gateway as w ell as MA C address, th e P rimary DNS. P ress R enew button to renew your WAN IP ad dress.[...]

  • Página 18

    18 ADSL Status This pag e shows t he curr ent oper ation mode, st atus of your A DSL connect ion, the data rate and the qua lity of your ADS L link. Operatio n mode allows manual selection o f the ADSL mode.[...]

  • Página 19

    19 DHCP Client St atus DHCP This pa ge shows all DHC P clients (LAN PCs) current ly connecte d to your network. T he ta ble s hows t he ass igned I P ad dress, MAC a ddress a nd ex piration time for ea ch DHCP leas ed client. Use the Refre sh button to update t he availabl e informati on.[...]

  • Página 20

    20 WL-322 Log View the o peration l og o f WL-322 . This pag e shows the current system lo g of the B roadban d m odem/router. It d isplays any ev ent occurred after sy stem star t up. At t he bottom of t he page, t he system log can be saved < Save> to a l ocal file for further process ing or the system lo g can be clea red <Clear> or [...]

  • Página 21

    21 10 Configuration Wizard Click Wi zard to config ure the modem. The Set up wizard wi ll now b e display ed; check that t he adsl line is connect ed and click N ext. Select your country from the Country list. Sele ct your intern et prov ider. Click Next.[...]

  • Página 22

    22 Depending on the ch osen prov ider, yo u may need to e nter your u ser name and passwor d or hostn ame in the following window. A fter y ou have entered the correct informat ion, click Next . Click APPLY to compl ete the con figuratio n.[...]

  • Página 23

    23 11 Wireless Settings You can set paramet ers tha t are used for th e w ireless sta tion s t o co nnect to this router. Th e parameters include Mode, ESSID, C hannel Num ber and Associated C lient. Wireless Fun ction Enable or D isable Wirele ss function here. Cli ck Appl y and wait for mo dule to be ready & loa ded.[...]

  • Página 24

    24 Basic Settings Band All ows you to set the AP fi xed at 8 02.1 1b or 802.11g m ode. You can also select B+ G+n mod e to allow 802 11b , 802.11g a nd 802.11n clients at the same t ime. ESSID This is the name of t he wireless signal which is broad casted. All the devices in th e same w ireless LAN should hav e the same ESSID . Chann el Number The [...]

  • Página 25

    25 Advanced Settin gs This tab allow s yo u to set t he adva nced wireles s options. The options included are Authenticat ion Type, Fragme nt Threshold , RTS Threshold, B eacon Interval, and Preamble Type. Y ou sh ould not cha nge these param eters unless you know w hat effect th e changes wi ll have o n the router. Fragment Thresho ld "Fra gm[...]

  • Página 26

    26 Preambl e Type The “Long Preamble” can provide better wi rele ss L AN compatib ility whi le the “Short P reamb le” can provide better w ireless L AN performanc e. Broad cast ES SID If yo u enabled “B roadca st ES SID”, every w ireless station located w ithin the coverag e of t his access point ca n disc over this access point ea sily[...]

  • Página 27

    27 Security This Acc ess Poi nt provid es com plete wirele ss LA N security f unctions, included are W EP, IEE E 802.1 1x, I EEE 802. 11x with WEP, WPA with pre-s hare d k ey and WPA with RADIUS . With these sec urity functions, you can prevent your wireless LAN fr om illega l access. P lease m ake sure yo ur wireles s stations use the same secur i[...]

  • Página 28

    28 WEP When you select 64-b it or 128-bit WEP key, you have to enter W EP keys t o encrypt data. You can generate t he key by your self and enter it. You can enter four WEP k eys a nd se lect o ne of th em as a default k ey. Then the router can rece ive any pack ets encrypte d by one of th e four keys. Key Leng th You can se lect t he W EP k ey len[...]

  • Página 29

    29 Click <Ap ply> at the bot tom of t he scr een to save t he above configur ations. You can now con figure ot her sect ions b y choos ing Continue, or c hoose App ly to apply the settings an d reboot the device. WPA Pre-shared Key Wi-Fi Protecte d Access (WPA) is an advanc ed sec urity sta ndard . Y ou c an use a pre- shared key to authentic[...]

  • Página 30

    30 WPA-Radius Wi-Fi Protected Acce ss ( WPA ) is a n advanc ed security standar d. You can use an externa l R ADIUS s erver to authenticat e wir eless stations a nd provid e the session key to encry pt data during comm unication. It uses TKIP or CCMP ( AES ) to chang e t he encryption ke y fr equently. Press Ap ply button w hen you are done.[...]

  • Página 31

    31 ACL This w ireless router supports M AC Address C ontrol, which prevents unauthorize d clients fro m accessing your wire less network. Enabl e wireless acces s con trol Enables the w ireless acce ss control function Adding an add ress i nto th e list Enter t he "MAC Addr ess" of t he wireless station to be a dded and t hen clic k "[...]

  • Página 32

    32 WPS Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is t he simplest way to e stablish a connection between the wirel ess clients and the wireles s router. You do n’t have to se lect the encrypti on mode a nd fill in a long e ncryption pa ssphrase every time w hen you try t o s etu p a wire less connect ion. You on ly nee d to press a button on both wire less cli[...]

  • Página 33

    33 WPS Cu rrent S tatus If th e wirel ess security (encry ption) funct ion of t his wireless rout er is pr operly set, yo u’ll see a ‘Conf igured’ message here. Otherwise, yo u’ll see ‘U nConfigure d’. Self Pin Cod e This is the WPS PIN cod e of the wire less r outer. You m ay need this informa tion when c onnecti ng to other WP S-enab [...]

  • Página 34

    34 12 Firewall Settings The Broadba nd router provides extensive firewal l protection by restr icting connection parameters, thus limi tin g the risk of hacker atta cks, a nd defending against a wide array of comm on Int ernet att acks. H owever, for app lications that require unrestricted a ccess t o the Intern et, you can configure a s pecific cl[...]

  • Página 35

    35 DMZ If you have a cl ient PC t hat cannot r un a n I nternet application ( e.g. Gam es) properly from behind the NAT firewall, then you can open u p the firewall restrictions to u nrestrict ed two-wa y I ntern et a ccess by defin ing a DM Z Host. The D MZ fu nction a llows y ou to r e-direct all packets going to y our WAN port IP a ddress t o a [...]

  • Página 36

    36 Denial of Servi ce (DoS) The B roadba nd rout er's firewall can b lock c ommon hacker attacks, inclu ding Denial of Service, P ing of D eath, Por t S can and Sync Flo od. If Internet at tacks occur the r outer can log the events . SPI an d Anti-Do s firewall p rotection blocks basic hacker att acks (DOS, Sync flood, port scan) RIP defect Di[...]

  • Página 37

    37 Access You can r estrict users from accessing certa in Intern et applicatio ns/services (e.g. Inter net we bsites, email, FTP etc.), Access Control a llows users t o def ine the tra ffic type p ermitt ed in y our LAN. Yo u can control whic h PC c lient can have access to these ser vices. Deny If you sel ect “D eny” t hen a ll client s wil l [...]

  • Página 38

    38 Filter cl ient PC b y MAC C heck “ Enab le MAC Filtering” to enab le MAC Filtering. Add PC Fill in “Client P C MA C Address” and “Comment” of t he PC that is allowed to acce ss the Inter net, and then cl ick “Add”. If you fin d any typo before adding it and want to rety pe a gain, just click "Res et" an d t he f ields w[...]

  • Página 39

    39 URL block You ca n block a ccess t o som e Web sites from particular PC s by enter ing a full URL address or j ust ke ywords of the Web s ite. Enabl e URL B locking Enable/ disable URL B locking Add U RL Keyword Fill in “URL/K eyword” and t hen click “A dd”. Y ou can enter the full URL a ddress or the keyw ord of the we b site you wa nt [...]

  • Página 40

    40 13 Advanced Sett ings Network Address Tr anslat ion (N AT) allows m ultiple users at y our local site to access t he I nternet t hrough a s ingle Public IP Address or multip le P ublic IP Addresses. NA T provide s F irewall protect ion from hac ker attacks and h as the flexibility t o allow y ou t o map Pr ivate IP Ad dresses to P ublic IP Addre[...]

  • Página 41

    41 Virtual server Use the Virtual Ser ver function when you want different servers/clients in your LAN to hand le different serv ice/Internet application ty pe (e.g. Email, FTP, W eb server et c.) f rom the Int ernet. Computer s use numbers cal led port numbers to reco gnize a particular service/Inter net a pplicatio n type. T he Virtual Serv er al[...]

  • Página 42

    42 service (s ervice/Inter net applicat ion) port number from th e Internet that will be re-direct ed to the a bove Private IP a ddress host in your LAN Co mment The descri ption of this s etting. Add V irtual S erver Fill i n the "P rivate IP ", " Private Por t", "Ty pe", “Public Port” a nd "C omment" of[...]

  • Página 43

    43 Special applicatio n Some app lications re quire m ultiple c onnect ions, suc h as Int ernet games, video Conferencin g, I nternet telephony and others. In this section you can configure the router to su pport multiple co nnections for these types of applications. Enabl e Trigger Port Ena ble the Spec ial Applica tion function. Trigg er P ort Th[...]

  • Página 44

    44 Popular applicati ons This section lists t he more po pular applications that require multiple co nnection s. Select an a pplication from th e Po pular Applications selecti on. O nce y ou have selected a n ap plication, select a location ( 1-10) i n the C opy to sel ection b ox an d t hen click th e Co py to button. This w ill aut omatically l i[...]

  • Página 45

    45 UPNP With UP nP, a ll P Cs in y ou I ntranet will discover this r out er automat ically. So, you don’t h av e to conf igure your PC and it ca n easily acce ss the Inter net through this router. UPnP Feature Disabl e You can enable or Disable the UPnP feat ure here. After yo u enab le th e UP nP feat ure, a ll client system s t hat support UPnP[...]

  • Página 46

    46 QoS QoS can let yo u class ify Intern et applicat ion tr affic by s ource/dest ination IP address a nd port num ber. You can assign pr iority for each t ype of a pplicati on and reserve bandwi dth for it. The packets of app lications with higher prior ity will a lways go f irst. Low er priority applicati ons will get bandwidth after h igher prio[...]

  • Página 47

    47 Edit a QoS rule Select the rule you want to edit and c lick “Ed it”, th en enter the deta il form o f th e Q oS rule. C lick “ Ap ply ” after edit ing the form and the rule will be saved. Adjust QoS rule priority You can s elect the r ule and c lick “Move Up” to m ake its priority higher. Y ou a lso can s elect the rule a nd click ?[...]

  • Página 48

    48 Routing These scree ns define r outing relat ed parameter s, inclu ding static rout es and RIP (Routing I nformati on Protoco l) parameter s. Routing T able F lags Indicates t he route stat us: C = Direct c onnection o n the same su bnet. S = Static ro ute. R = RIP (Rout ing Infor mation Protoco l) assig ned route. I = ICMP (Int ernet Cont rol M[...]

  • Página 49

    49 Snmp Use the SN MP config uration screen to disp lay and mo dify parameters for the Simple N etwork Ma nagement Prot ocol (SN MP). SN MP operation mode to select t he SNMP m odes for th is device. Co mmunity A computer attached to t he netwo rk, called a Networ k Management Station (NMS) , can be u sed to acc ess this infor mation. Acce ss right[...]

  • Página 50

    50 Trap Specify t he IP a ddress of the NMS to not ify when a significant eve nt is detected by th e age nt. When a tra p condition o ccurs, the SN MP agent s ends an SNMP tra p message to any NMS s pecified as a trap receiver . IP Address Tra ps are sent t o this a ddress wh en error s or specific eve nts occur on the n etwork. C ommun ity A comm [...]

  • Página 51

    51 14 TOOLBOX Sett i ngs Password change option s You can chan ge the p assword required to lo g i nto the broadba nd router's system we b-based mana gement. B y defa ult, the passw ord is: admin. Passwords can contain 0 to 12 alp hanumer ic ch aracters, and a re case sensitive. Curren t Password Fill in t he current passwor d to allow changin[...]

  • Página 52

    52 Time Zone The T ime Zone a llows your r outer to ba se it s tim e on t he sett ings c onfigured here, which w ill affect f unctions such as Log entries and Firewal l settings. Set Time Zone Select the t ime zone of t he c ountry you are current ly in. The router will set its time based o n your selecti on. Time S erver Add ress You can set an NT[...]

  • Página 53

    53 Remote Managemen t The rem ote management function allows y ou to designate a host in t he Internet t he ability to configure t he Broa dband router from a remote site. Enter the d esignated h ost IP Addre ss in the H ost IP Address fi eld. Host Add ress This i s the IP a ddress of the h ost in t he Internet that will have manageme nt/conf igura[...]

  • Página 54

    54 Firmware Upgrade This page al lows you to u pgrade the router’s firm ware. Firmware Up grade This tool al lows y ou t o upgrade th e Broa dband router’s system firmwa re. To upgrade th e firmwa re of your Br oadband ro uter, y ou need t o download the firmwa re file to your loca l hard disk, an d ent er t hat file name and path in t he appro[...]

  • Página 55

    55 Backup Settings The Back up scree n al lows yo u to sa ve (B ackup) th e router’s current configurat ion settings. Whe n you sav e the conf iguration setti ng ( Back up) you can r e-load the sav ed conf iguration into t he router through the Restore selection. If extreme problems occur you can use t he Rest ore t o F actory Defaults select ion[...]

  • Página 56

    56 Reset You can re set t he ro uter’s system sho uld any problem exist. Th e r eset function ess entially re-boot s your rout er’s syste m.[...]

  • Página 57

    57 DDNS DDNS a llows you t o m ap t he static domain name to a dy namic IP address. You must get a n acco unt, password a nd y our stat ic domain n ame from the DDNS service provider s. This router supports DynDNS, TZO and ot her common DDN S serv ice providers. Enabl e/Disable Enab le/Disable the DDNS function of this r outer Provi der Select a DD[...]