QHT Boiler manual

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Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones QHT Boiler. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica QHT Boiler o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual QHT Boiler se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales QHT Boiler, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones QHT Boiler debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo QHT Boiler
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo QHT Boiler
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo QHT Boiler
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de QHT Boiler no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de QHT Boiler y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico QHT en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de QHT Boiler, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo QHT Boiler, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual QHT Boiler. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    IMPOR T ANT : PLEASE READ THESE INSTRU C TIONS CAREFU LLY BEFORE P ROCEEDI NG WITH THE IN ST A LLATION OF THE BOILER. THES E INSTRU CT IONS MUST BE POS TED NEA R T HE BOILER AND MA INT A INED IN LEGIB LE CONDITION F O R R E FERENCE BY THE OWNER OR SERV ICE PERSON. Boile r S e r ial No . _____________ Model No . ___________ He a ting Contra cto r:__[...]

  • Página 2

    2 Dear Custome r , Thank yo u for buying a BI A S I 3W ood Boiler . The 3W oo d Boi le r system is a cast iron, solid f uel, hot water boile r , u s i ng the famous Biasi (3-pass) design. T hi s Boile r i s rugged and enginee red for maximum heating ef ficiency . W e realize that it is not possible to a nswe r a ll th e questions about the 3W ood B[...]

  • Página 3

    3 T ab le of Contents Important Information 4 W ar nings a nd safet y r u l es, Identificat i o n 5-6 Pro cedure in event o f power f a ilure 7 Ref ueling t he Boiler 8 W ood Burnin g 9 Hea t v alue of wo o d , Wood Stor age, A s h Rem o val 10 Cre osot e, Runaway Fi r e 11 Chi mneys 12 C o al Fi r ing 13 3Woo d Desi g n 14 Insta ll at i o n Cons i[...]

  • Página 4

    4 IMPORT A NT INFORM A TION Please re ad t his page car efully . ALL BOILERS MU ST BE INSTALL ED IN ACCORDAN CE WITH NATIONAL , STATE AND LOCAL PLUMBING, HEATING AND ELECTR I CAL C ODES AND ORDINAN CES, AS W ELL AS TH E REGUL ATIONS OF THE SER VING ELECTRICAL, W ATER AND GAS UTILIT IES. All sys tem s sho uld be des i gned and installed by license d[...]

  • Página 5

    5 W ARNIN G – RISK OF F IRE. S AFE TY RULE S · A f ter re m oving the packa ging , check that the ma terial sup pli ed i s intac t and co m p l ete ; if this is not the cas e, contact the heating con tract or that sold the 3 W OO D Bo il er . · The 3WOOD Boiler m ust be installed by a li cens ed heati ng con tractor in co m pliance w it h the N[...]

  • Página 6

    6 IDENTIFI CA TI ON The 3 W OOD Boiler is identified by: · The ETL Name Pl ate t hat MU ST be applied by QHT In c, so that i t is legible w hen the 3WOOD is i ns talled (for exa m p l e, on the top panel as s ho w n on page 20). · The ASME P late is f as t ened to the f ront o f the boiler on the cas t ing. -Canadian · Operat e the (gas, Oil , E[...]

  • Página 7

    7 PROCEDURE IN EVENT OF POWER F A ILURE Should your e l ectric ity go o ff during the heat i ng s eas o n, there are se v eral proced ures t hat sh ould be f o llow ed i n order that you m ay cont i nue to sa f ely ope rate your heating s ystem. T hes e procedu res apply to t he so li d- f uel boiler , as the gas or oil- fi red bo iler , if any , w[...]

  • Página 8

    8 REFUELING THE BOILER · Use ex t r e me caution when r efueling the boiler . If the door is opened too quickl y, t he unburned hot gases may ignite and cause a back puff. This is especially true with ver y dry wood. · DO NOT t amper with the chain on the draft r e gulato r as it could cause the fir e to burn out of control. · K eep ash and fuel[...]

  • Página 9

    9 WOOD BURNING Overvie w Burn dr y a n d we ll-seaso ned hardwoo d with a moist ur e co ntent o f 20 % or less. W ood mu s t be s eas on ed a t least s ix months; h owe ver , it is pre ferable to s eason it for a year to e ight een months. Seas on ed wood w ill not only red uce creosote but will a lso produce more heat. So me sea- soned hardwoods w[...]

  • Página 10

    10 The Hea t V al ue o f W ood The f ollow ing c hart c ompiled b y the United Sta tes F o res t Produc ts Laborato ry ind icates th e a m o unt o f heat availa ble per cord o f woo d fro m a f e w repres e ntative tree spe cies. Other good to very good spec i e s wo uld include app le, walnut, pec an, dogwood, cypres s, syca m o re and gum. Th e l[...]

  • Página 11

    11 CREOSOTE Creosote co ndenses from the flue gases m or e qui ckl y w hen the temper atur e in the chimney is low . The actual amount of creosote deposi ted is dependent on: 1. The amount of m oi stur e in the flue gases. 2. The temperatur e of the stack, 3. The rate at whi ch the wood is burned. 4. The amount of draft in the stack. 5. How complet[...]

  • Página 12

    12 Chi mneys Do NOT conne c t this un i t to a chimney f lue serving another a pp l ianc e. Downdraf ts Downdra f t s can resul t f ro m im pr oper chim ne y height , nearby build i ngs, t ree t hat are tall er t h en the chimney , an d t oo large of a flue. To hel p mi n imize this pro blem , t he top of t h e chimney must be at l e ast t h ree f [...]

  • Página 13

    13 COAL FIRES CAN PRODUCE POISONOUS GASES! All coal fires prod uce large quantities of carb on monoxide (CO) a highly po i s onous gas . Exposure to this gas produc es drowsine ss, sleep, and in some cases , brai n damage or ev en death. Since carbon monoxide is odorless and colorless, the victim i s rare l y awar e that he or she is being overcome[...]

  • Página 14

    14 T he 3WOOD Boilers are hot water generators that operate by combusti on of hard wood or soft coal. They f eature a high quality and extremely thi ck ASME class 20 cast-ir on body, protected by hi gh-density insul ation that li mits heat loss. The l arge heat exchange surface and the fins i n the flue gas path ensure exceptional res i stance to c[...]

  • Página 15

    15 W hen the 3 W OOD is installed, check that T he flue, if reused: · Suppli es the negative pressure required for the new boiler (see the table of techn ical specifications on page 10) ; · is sui tab le f or the tem per atur e of the products of combustion, an d has been cal c ulated and constr ucted according to the requir ed standards; recomm [...]

  • Página 16

    16 LA YOUT OF THE M AIN COMPONENTS 1. Pr essure G auge 13. Flame I nspection Wi n dow 2. T emperatu r e Gauge 14. Lo a din g Doo r 3. Flue Ga s C h amb er 15. Draft Re gul ator 4. Mobile Smoke Plat e 16. Flue Attachme n t 5. Loadin g / Combus t ion Chamb er 17. Flue Gas Dam per 6. Flue Ga s Baf fle 18. Flue Cleanout Do or 7. Ash Co l lectio n C h a[...]

  • Página 17

    17 T ransp orting Once the packagi ng has been removed, cut the straps and rem ove the casi ng in such a way as to avoi d dam agi ng i t. · If hoisting equi pm ent i s availabl e, su i table for the weight of the boiler, use the eyebolts (1) provided on the body to lift it · If no sui table hoisting equipment is avail ab l e, handle the boil er m[...]

  • Página 18

    18 FLUE G AS OUT LET T he ch imney and f lue m ust be made in com pl i ance with building codes and resistant to hi gh tem per atur e, condensate and m echani cal stress, and that ar e airtight. · Do not connect to any ch i m ney f l ue or vent servicing another appliance. · The 3W OOD takes in the combustion air f rom the r oom where the boil er[...]

  • Página 19

    19 J. Fit the top rear panel ( 8 ), r esting i t on the si de panel s, and secure it with two scr ews (9) K. Appl y the rear insulation (10), inserting the edges in the openings at the side and top L. Fi t the rear panel (11) and fasten it with the six screw s (12) suppli ed M. Insert the top centr e panel (13) underneath the top r ear panel (8) an[...]

  • Página 20

    20 Installation of Co ntrol s A. Insert the temperatur e gauge (16) in the housing on the f ront panel (15) and secur e it B. Parti ally unw ind the capillary tube from the ther m o meter, i nsert the sensor in the pr obe socket (17) and secure i t w ith the fastening spring C. Fi t the front panel (15), handling the temperature gauge capill ary tu[...]

  • Página 21

    21 A. Open the l oading door (1) B. Remove the fl ue ga s cove r (2) b y turning th e latch ( 3) C. Inse rt the flue g as partitio n (4) i n the guide p rovided a nd pr ess it full y int o the rear of the boil er . D. Repla ce the cov er (2) a nd sec ure it with the latch ( 3) E. Open the door on the as h coll ection chambe r (5) an d inse rt the a[...]

  • Página 22

    22 IMPORT A N T : When asse mbl y has been completed, the Heating Contractor must make sure that the ETL TECHNICA L R A TING PL A T E is attached to the top pane l of casing. NOTE: Chain m ust b e exactl y 32 i nches l on g. 32 ” B. Hold the cam in position by ha nd, remove th e prot ector (9 ) and replac e it with the hexag onal ha ndle (10 ) at[...]

  • Página 23

    23 PRELIM IN AR Y CHECKS / S tartin g The Fir e Before st arting a fire i n the 3 W OOD, check that: 1. T he 3W OOD is filled with water . 2. T he valves are ope n in th e distrib ution s y stem. 3. T he distri bution s ystem has be en purg ed of all i ts air . 4. T he exhaust pipe a nd com bustio n air controls and damp ers ha ve be en install ed [...]

  • Página 24

    24 Be f o re ch oo sin g a part i cu lar syste m for y o ur insta ll at i o n, t he p oss ibili t y o f using a mi x ing valve arrangement to avoi d t he pr oblems o f overheat in g shou l d be considered. These sys t e ms w ill co n t i nuo usl y re l ease heat to the d i st r ib ut i o n syste m in pro portion to t he o uts i de t em p erat ure o[...]

  • Página 25

    25 3W oo d inst alled in c o m bina tion wit h a oil/g a s boile r Thermos tat Note : Power f a ilure reference pa ge 9. NOTE: All w iring must be done in acco rdan ce with applicab l e state, lo cal and na t ional c ode s. U se onl y copper conductors. Note: T he operat io n o f t he gas bo il e r m ust be verifi e d f or acc eptab le operat i o n[...]

  • Página 26

    26 B. 4-WAY MIXING VALVE Installed w ith 3W O OD B oiler in Co mb ination with Oil/Gas B o iler 1. A mixing valve arra ngement is a met h od of co n trolling house temperatu r e that is dif fe r ent than traditio n al Ame rican sy st ems. In the ave r age hy dr o nic sy stem, circula ting or n o t c irculating w ater of a fairly h i g h and relativ[...]

  • Página 27

    27 4 Way Mixing Valve Piping PIPING NOTES: 1. This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only. The installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes. 2. Discharge of Pressure Relief Valve must be piped without valves to within 3 ” of the floor. 3. Where required, Low Water Cutoff must be installed in the [...]

  • Página 28

    28 NOTE: All wiring must be done in accordance with applicable state, local and national codes. Use only copper conductors. The 3WOOD must be installed without changing the function of the controls or rewiring the original boiler. A wiring intercon nection is permitted. The electrical system of both boilers shall be powered from a single branch cir[...]

  • Página 29

    29 C. 3WOOD B oiler w ith ci r culator Piped in Pa r allel w ith Oil/Gas Boi ler In the traditio nal Ame rican baseb oar d, hydronic sy stem, the heati ng temperatu r e in th e h o use o r zo n e is co n trolled by circulating or not circulat ing w ater of a fairl y hi g h and relative ly constant tempe r ature to radiatio n. Th e th e r mostat use[...]

  • Página 30

    30 Parallel Piping (Circulators, Controls, Valves & Wiring for 3 WOOD, Boiler supplied by others.) PIPING NOTES: 1. This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only. The installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes. 2. Discharge of Pressure Relief Valve must be piped without valves to within 3 ” o[...]

  • Página 31

    31 NOTE: All wiring must be done in accordance with applicable state, local and national codes. Use only copper conductors. The 3WOOD must be installed without changing the function of the controls or rewiring the original boiler. A wiring intercon nection is permitted. The electrical system of both boilers shall be powered from a single branch cir[...]

  • Página 32

    32[...]

  • Página 33

    33 # Des cript io n 3WOO D 4,5,6,7 1 Stud Sc r ew 59200619 2 Bus hin g 59200620 3 Flange 59200621 4 Side Tapping 5 Re a r Bo il er Sectio n 59200623 6 Intermediate B o iler Sectio n s 59200624 7 Top Push Nipple s 59200625 8 Botto m Push Nipples 59200626 9 Bus hin g 59200627 10 Tie Ro d 59200628,592 00629 59200630,592 00631 11 Front Bo iler Sectio n[...]

  • Página 34

    34 # Des c ription 3WOOD-4 3WOOD- 5 3WOOD-6 3WOOD-7 1 To p Rear Panel 59200600 59200600 59200600 59200600 2 Insulat i o n Assembly 59200601 59200602 59200603 59200604 3 Rear Panel 59200605 59200605 59200605 59200605 4 Cover Panel 59200606 59200607 59200608 59200609 5 R i g h t Si de Pa nel 59200610 59200611 59200612 59200613 6 Front Panel 59200614 [...]

  • Página 35

    35[...]

  • Página 36

    36 SHUTDO WN Extende d S hutdown: If t he b o il er is not used for an extended per i o d, t h e f o ll o wing o perati ons m ust be perfor m ed: · Cl ose t he o n -o ff va lves co nnected to t h e 3WOOD Bo il er. · Rem ove t h e ash a nd clean the fl ue gas path. · Assess whether t he Technical Ser vice needs t o be contacted f o r more thro ug[...]

  • Página 37

    37 T rou bleshooting Problem Cause Corrective action There is a smell of fumes. - Fumes are escaping into the ai r - Cl ea n an d c heck the t i g htness of the fl ue gas path - Check t h at t he l o ading and combust i on ch amber do ors close cor rec t l y - Dra f t Regulator - Check cor rect o peration and rep l a ce if necessary - Chain u nhoo [...]

  • Página 38

    38 Boiler Mode l No._________ ________ S erial No.________ __ Original Pu r chaser: In s t alle r : ______________ ___________ ______________ ________ ______________ ___________ ______________ ________ ______________ ___________ ______________ ________ Boiler Pe rformance Te sts: GR OSS STACK TEMP ERATU RE ---------------- ---- RO OM TEMPERATU RE ([...]

  • Página 39

    FI RS T Y E A R-W A RRANTY FOR 3WOOD SERI E S RESI DENTIA L HOT W A TER BOILER S : QHT warr ants t hat i ts cas t-iron boi ler a n d casin g are free from defects in materi a l an d workmans hip for on e year from the date of i ns tallation. If th e bo ile r is foun d to be defecti ve within this period, QHT will replace th e boil er block or casin[...]

  • Página 40

    E m ail: W eb: T elepho ne: Fax: info@qht inc.co m www . qht inc.co m 80 0-501 -7697 60 3-334 -6401 QHT Inc. 3560 Lafayette RD Portsm out h, NH 03801 For service please contact: 3 W OOD Boiler Manu f actu red by : Biasi S.p.A V erona, I ta ly[...]