American Power Conversion AIRACPA4000 manual

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Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones American Power Conversion AIRACPA4000. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica American Power Conversion AIRACPA4000 o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual American Power Conversion AIRACPA4000 se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales American Power Conversion AIRACPA4000, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones American Power Conversion AIRACPA4000 debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo American Power Conversion AIRACPA4000
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo American Power Conversion AIRACPA4000
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo American Power Conversion AIRACPA4000
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de American Power Conversion AIRACPA4000 no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de American Power Conversion AIRACPA4000 y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico American Power Conversion en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de American Power Conversion AIRACPA4000, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo American Power Conversion AIRACPA4000, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual American Power Conversion AIRACPA4000. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 Content s i Net w ork Manag ement Ca rd Wiz ard -- 1 Introdu ction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Using t he Ne two rk Manage ment C ard W izard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 File Transfers -- 10 Introdu ction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

  • Página 2

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 1 Networ k Ma nagem e nt Ca r d W iza r d Intr o duction Ov er view The APC Network Managemen t Card Wizard is a M icrosoft ® Windows ® application that pre-configures and reconfigure s single or multiple Management Cards of APC de vices. . The Wizard works locally through the serial port o f your computer[...]

  • Página 3

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 2 S y s t e m re q u i re m e n t s The Wizard runs on Windows ® 98, Windows NT ® , Windows 2000, Windows 2003, and Windows X P Intel-based wo rkstations. Config uring Network M anagement Car d settings Using the Wizard, you can con figure basic settin gs locally or remot ely for the Network Management Car[...]

  • Página 4

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 3 Quic k co nfig urat ion o f the requi r ed s ettin gs Y ou can configure the requir ed TCP/IP setting s quickly using th e Wizard. Ini ti ally co n fig ur in g M a nagem en t C ar d s of Network AI R P A Air C ondition e rs T o configure Network Managem ent Cards initially , use the Wizard to configure the[...]

  • Página 5

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 4 Rec o n figu r ing m ultip le Ne tw ork Ma n age me n t Ca rds T o reconfigu re multiple Network Management Cards: 1. Deploy you r Netwo rkAIR P A Portable Air Co nditioners without any pre- configuration. 2. Configure the TCP/IP settings of each NetworkAIR P A Air Conditioner remotely through aut o-discov[...]

  • Página 6

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 5 Using t he Network Mana ge ment Car d Wizar d Configuri ng the r equi r ed TCP/I P sett ings T o configure the Network Management Card’s re quired TCP/IP settings remotely: 1. Contact your network administrator to obtain valid TC P /IP settings. 2. From the St a r t menu, launch the Wizard application. T[...]

  • Página 7

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 6 Pr e -confi guri ng the Networ k Manage ment Car d T o pre-config ure the Network M anagement Card: 1. Use the link in the St art menu to launch the W izard application, and then click Next > on the open ing screen. 2. Select the Custom (Advanced) option f rom the “Installation Options” screen, and [...]

  • Página 8

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 7 9. Follow the on-screen i nstructions. a. Click Apply to transmit the new settings to the Management Card of the NetworkAIR P A Portable Air Conditioner . Y ou will be prom pted when the transmission is compl ete or if there was a communication s failure. b. T o define the TCP/IP settings for the next Man [...]

  • Página 9

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 8 Reconf iguring deployed Networ k Manage ment Car ds 1. Use the link in the St art menu to launch the W izard application, and then click Next > on the open ing screen. 2. Select the Custom (Advanced) option f rom the “Installation Options” screen, and then clic k Next > . 3. Select the Define a N[...]

  • Página 10

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 9 6. On the “Configuration Summary” screen , verify the selectio ns you made. Click the appropriate buttons to save and print the summary . If you save the settings, you can load th em into the Wizard la ter . Click Next > . 7. Select the Remotely (over network via FTP Server) op tion from the “T ra[...]

  • Página 11

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 10 File T ransfers Intr o duction Ov er view The Network Management Card automatically rec ognizes binary firm ware files. Each of these files contains a heade r and one or mor e Cyclical Redundancy Checks (CRCs) to ensure that the data contained in the file is not corrupted before or during the transfer ope[...]

  • Página 12

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 11 Upgr adi ng Fi rmwar e Firmware d efine d Broadly defined, firmware is hig hly specialized, re liable software that resides on a memory chip within a computer or co mputer-related de vice. The firmware allows the Manage ment Card to ma nage the Networ kAIR P A Portable Air Conditioner. Ben efi ts o f upgr[...]

  • Página 13

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 12 Obtain the latest firmwar e version T o determine if updated firmwar e is available to download, go to the “Software Downloads” page, www .apc.com/tools/downloa d , on the APC Web site. The firmware upgrade consists of the two mo dules: An APC O perating System (AOS) module and an application modu le.[...]

  • Página 14

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 13 Firmwar e files (Network Manageme nt Car d) The APC Operating System (A OS) and applicati on module files u sed with the Network Management Card share the same basic format: apc_hw0 x _ type_version .bin • apc : Indicates that this is an APC file. • hw0 x : Identifies the version of the Network Manage[...]

  • Página 15

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 14 Firmwa re file t rans fer m ethod s Y ou can use FTP or SCP to u pgrade the firmwa re of one or mor e Network Management Cards over the n etwork. Y ou can use XMODEM to upgrade the firmware for a N etwork Managem ent Card that is not on the netwo rk. When you use FTP , SCP , or XMODEM to upgra de the firm[...]

  • Página 16

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 15 Use F TP or SCP to upg r ade o ne N et w or k Manage ment Car d For you to be able to use FTP to upgrade a s ingle Network Man agement Card over the network: • The Network Managem ent Card must be connected to t he network. • The FTP server must b e enabled at th e Network Manage ment Card. • The Ne[...]

  • Página 17

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 16 2. Open an FTP client s ession: C:apc> ftp 3. T yp e op en and the Network Management Car d’s IP address, and press E NT ER . If the Port settin g for FTP Server in the Network m enu has changed from its default value of 21 , yo u must use the non-d efault value in the FTP comm and. a. For some FTP [...]

  • Página 18

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 17 b. For Windows F TP clients, separate the port number from t he IP address by a space. For example, if the Network Manageme nt Card’s FTP Server Port setting has been changed from it s default of 21 , such as to 21000 , you would use the following com mand for a Windo ws FTP client transferring a file t[...]

  • Página 19

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 18 T o use Secu re CoPy (SCP) to upgrade the firmware for one Netwo rk Management Card: 1. Identify and locate t he firmware module s described in th e preceding instructions for FTP . 2. Use an SCP command line to transfer the AOS firmware module to the Network Management Card. The followin g example assum [...]

  • Página 20

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 19 module instead of th e AOS module, t o transfer the ap plication module to the Network Manag ement Card.[...]

  • Página 21

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 20 Use F TP or SCP to u pg r ade mu ltiple N etw ork Manage ment Car d s T o upgrade multiple Network Management Cards using an FTP clie nt or using SCP , write a script which automatically perf orms the procedure. For FTP , use the steps in Use FTP or SCP to upgrade one Netw ork Management Card . Use X M OD[...]

  • Página 22

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 21 3. Run a terminal progra m (such as HyperT erminal ® ), and config ure the selected port for 2400 bps, 8 data bits, no parity , 1 stop bit, and no flow control, and save the changes. 4. Press E NT ER to display the Us er Name prompt. 5. Enter your Administrat or user name and password. The default for bo[...]

  • Página 23

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 22 V erifyin g U p gr ades a n d Up dates Ov er view T o verify that the firmware upgr ade was successful, see the Last T ransfer Result message, available thro ugh the FTP Se rver option of th e Network menu (in the control console o nly), or use an S NMP GET to the mfiletransferSt atusLastT ransferResul t [...]

  • Página 24

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 23 Updating Configuration Settings Meth od s The Management Card stores its configuration settings intern ally . These include TCP/IP, TFTP , SSL, S CP, FTP , W eb, Device Manager , password, and system settings. T o edit or up date the configur ation settings for the Manageme nt Card, use T elnet, the Web i[...]

  • Página 25

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 24 T o update t he configuration settings for one or more NetworkAIR P A Portable Air Conditioners using the Wizard: 1. Install (if necessary) and run the Wiz ard (included on the NetworkAIR P A Portable Air Conditioner). 2. If you hav e a saved .ini file, load it and change any setting s as needed. Y ou can[...]

  • Página 26

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 25 Usi ng t he AP C Secu rity Wizar d Over v iew Authentica tion Authentication verifies t he identity of a user or a net work device (such as a n APC Network Management Car d). Passwords typi cally identify comp uter users. However , for transactions or communicatio ns requiring more stringent security meth[...]

  • Página 27

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 26 How certificates ar e used. Most Web browsers, including all b rowsers supported by the Network Man agement Card, c ontain a set of CA root certificates from all of the comm ercial Certificate Au thorities. Authentication of the server (i n this case, the N etwork Manageme nt Card) occurs each t ime a con[...]

  • Página 28

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 27 Files you cr eate for SSL and SSH security Use the APC Security W izard to creat e the following components of an S SL and SSH security system: • The server certificate f or the Network Ma nagement Card, if you want the benefits of authentication th at such a certifica te provides.Y ou can create either[...]

  • Página 29

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 28 Only APC serv er management and key manage ment products can use server certificates, host keys, a nd CA root certific ates created by t he APC Security Wizard. These files will not work w ith products such as Open SSL ® and Microsoft IIS.[...]

  • Página 30

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 29 Cr e ate a Root C ertificate & Ser ver Ce rtificates Summary Use this procedure if your com p any or agency does not have it s own Certificate Authority and you do not want to use a commercial Certificate Authority to sign you r server certifica tes. • Create a CA root certi ficate that will be used[...]

  • Página 31

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 30 Pr ocedur e Cr ea te the CA r oot certif icate. Perform these steps. (Click Next to m ove from screen to screen.) 1. If the APC Security W izard is not alread y installed on your computer , install it by runnin g the installation program APC Se curity Wizard.exe from the NetworkAIR P A Port able Air Condi[...]

  • Página 32

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 31 7. The last screen verifie s that the certifica te has been cre ated and instructs you on the next tasks. – This screen displays the locatio n and name of the .p15 file that you will use to sign the server certifi cates. – This screen also displays the lo cation and name of the .crt file, which is the[...]

  • Página 33

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 32 Cr ea te an SSL Server User Certificate. Perform these steps. (Click Next to move from screen to screen .) 1. On the Windows Star t menu, select Programs , then APC Security Wizard , to start the Wizard program. 2. On the screen labele d S tep 1, select SSL Serv er Certificate as the type of file to creat[...]

  • Página 34

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 33 7. The last screen verifie s that the certifica te has been cre ated and instructs you on the next task, to load the serv er certificate to th e Network Management Card. It displays t he location and name of the Server Certificate, whic h has a .p15 file extension and co ntains the Network Management Card[...]

  • Página 35

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 34 Cr ea te a S er v er Cer ti f ic at e and S ig ni ng Re qu est Summary Use this procedure if your com p any or agency has it s own Certifi cate Authority or if you plan to use a commercial Cer tificate Authority to sign your server certificates . • Create a Certificate Si gning Request (C SR).The CSR co[...]

  • Página 36

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 35 2. On the Windows Star t menu, select Programs , then APC Security Wizard , to start the Wizard program. 3. On the screen labeled “S tep 1,” select Certificate Request as the type of file to create. 4. Enter a name for the file that will contain the Netwo rk Management Card’s private key . Th e file[...]

  • Página 37

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 36 8. Send the certific ate sig ning request to a n exte rnal Certificate Authority , either a commercial Ce rtificate Authority o r , if applicable, a Certificate Authority managed b y your own company or agenc y . Import the signed cer tificat e. Whe n the external C ertificate Authority returns the signed[...]

  • Página 38

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 37 7. The last screen verifie s that the certifica te has been cre ated and instructs you on the next task, to load the serv er certificate to th e Network Management Card. It displays t he location and name of the server certificate, which has a .p15 file e xtension and co ntains the Network Management Card[...]

  • Página 39

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 38 Cr e ate an SSH Host Key Summary This procedure is opt ional. If yo u select SS H encryption, but do not create a host key , the Network Manage ment Card gene rates a 768-bit RSA key when it reboots. Host keys for SSH that are created with the APC Security Wizard are 1024-bit RSA keys. • Use the APC Sec[...]

  • Página 40

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 39 you can verify that th e correct host key was uploaded b y verifying that the fingerprints displayed here mat ch the SSH finge rprints on the Network Management Card, as displaye d by your SSH clie nt program. 7. The last screen verifie s that the host k ey has been crea ted and instructs you on the next [...]

  • Página 41

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 40 A PC W orld wid e Cu st omer Sup po rt Customer support for this or an y other APC prod uct is available a t no charge in any of the following ways: • Visit the APC Web site to access docu ment s in the APC Knowledge Base and to submit c ustomer support requests. – www .apc.com (Corporate Hea dquarter[...]

  • Página 42

    ® ® ® ® ADDENDUM NetworkAIR ACPA4000 41 Copy right Entire contents copyright © 2 004 American Power Conversion. A ll rights reserved. Reprodu ction in wh ole or in part witho ut p ermission is p rohibited. APC, the APC logo, and Netw orkAIR are tradem arks of American Power Conversion Corporation and m ay be registered i n some jurisdiction s.[...]