NetComm NP2724M Bedienungsanleitung

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Richtige Gebrauchsanleitung

Die Vorschriften verpflichten den Verkäufer zur Übertragung der Gebrauchsanleitung NetComm NP2724M an den Erwerber, zusammen mit der Ware. Eine fehlende Anleitung oder falsche Informationen, die dem Verbraucher übertragen werden, bilden eine Grundlage für eine Reklamation aufgrund Unstimmigkeit des Geräts mit dem Vertrag. Rechtsmäßig lässt man das Anfügen einer Gebrauchsanleitung in anderer Form als Papierform zu, was letztens sehr oft genutzt wird, indem man eine grafische oder elektronische Anleitung von NetComm NP2724M, sowie Anleitungsvideos für Nutzer beifügt. Die Bedingung ist, dass ihre Form leserlich und verständlich ist.

Was ist eine Gebrauchsanleitung?

Das Wort kommt vom lateinischen „instructio”, d.h. ordnen. Demnach kann man in der Anleitung NetComm NP2724M die Beschreibung der Etappen der Vorgehensweisen finden. Das Ziel der Anleitung ist die Belehrung, Vereinfachung des Starts, der Nutzung des Geräts oder auch der Ausführung bestimmter Tätigkeiten. Die Anleitung ist eine Sammlung von Informationen über ein Gegenstand/eine Dienstleistung, ein Hinweis.

Leider widmen nicht viele Nutzer ihre Zeit der Gebrauchsanleitung NetComm NP2724M. Eine gute Gebrauchsanleitung erlaubt nicht nur eine Reihe zusätzlicher Funktionen des gekauften Geräts kennenzulernen, sondern hilft dabei viele Fehler zu vermeiden.

Was sollte also eine ideale Gebrauchsanleitung beinhalten?

Die Gebrauchsanleitung NetComm NP2724M sollte vor allem folgendes enthalten:
- Informationen über technische Daten des Geräts NetComm NP2724M
- Den Namen des Produzenten und das Produktionsjahr des Geräts NetComm NP2724M
- Grundsätze der Bedienung, Regulierung und Wartung des Geräts NetComm NP2724M
- Sicherheitszeichen und Zertifikate, die die Übereinstimmung mit entsprechenden Normen bestätigen

Warum lesen wir keine Gebrauchsanleitungen?

Der Grund dafür ist die fehlende Zeit und die Sicherheit, was die bestimmten Funktionen der gekauften Geräte angeht. Leider ist das Anschließen und Starten von NetComm NP2724M zu wenig. Eine Anleitung beinhaltet eine Reihe von Hinweisen bezüglich bestimmter Funktionen, Sicherheitsgrundsätze, Wartungsarten (sogar das, welche Mittel man benutzen sollte), eventueller Fehler von NetComm NP2724M und Lösungsarten für Probleme, die während der Nutzung auftreten könnten. Immerhin kann man in der Gebrauchsanleitung die Kontaktnummer zum Service NetComm finden, wenn die vorgeschlagenen Lösungen nicht wirksam sind. Aktuell erfreuen sich Anleitungen in Form von interessanten Animationen oder Videoanleitungen an Popularität, die den Nutzer besser ansprechen als eine Broschüre. Diese Art von Anleitung gibt garantiert, dass der Nutzer sich das ganze Video anschaut, ohne die spezifizierten und komplizierten technischen Beschreibungen von NetComm NP2724M zu überspringen, wie es bei der Papierform passiert.

Warum sollte man Gebrauchsanleitungen lesen?

In der Gebrauchsanleitung finden wir vor allem die Antwort über den Bau sowie die Möglichkeiten des Geräts NetComm NP2724M, über die Nutzung bestimmter Accessoires und eine Reihe von Informationen, die erlauben, jegliche Funktionen und Bequemlichkeiten zu nutzen.

Nach dem gelungenen Kauf des Geräts, sollte man einige Zeit für das Kennenlernen jedes Teils der Anleitung von NetComm NP2724M widmen. Aktuell sind sie genau vorbereitet oder übersetzt, damit sie nicht nur verständlich für die Nutzer sind, aber auch ihre grundliegende Hilfs-Informations-Funktion erfüllen.

Inhaltsverzeichnis der Gebrauchsanleitungen

  • Seite 1

    User Guide NP2724M User Guide www .netcomm.com.au VLAN Managed Switch[...]

  • Seite 2

    Table of Contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................ 2 1.1. Package Contents ............................................................................ 2 1.2. How to Use this Guide ..................................................................... 2 2. Installation .....[...]

  • Seite 3

    1. Introduction Thank you for choosing the NetComm NP2724M 24 port 10/100 + 2 Gigabit VLAN Managed Switch. These switches ar e a cost-effective switching solution idea for small business and the network edge. It provides Quality of Service (QoS) features, such as 802.1p, DSCP and Rate Control, to ensure the traffic is prioritized properly to delive[...]

  • Seite 4

    2. Installation This chapter describes the function of the NP2724M s witch components and shows how to install it on the desktop or shelf. Basic knowledge of networking is assumed. Read this chapter completely before continuing. 2.1. 2.2. Product Description Overview NP2724M supports 802.1Q VLAN, Qo S, 802.1d / 1w/ 1s Spanning Tree Protocol, 802.1x[...]

  • Seite 5

    connection. G1, G2 This is where you connect the Cat. 5e or better Ethernet cable for 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet connection miniGBIC This is where you connect the SFP module for fiber connection. Console This is where you connect the RS-232 cable for CLI management. Power This is where you connect the AC power cord. 2.3. 2.4. 2.5. LED Function This [...]

  • Seite 6

    Figure 2.5.1 Network Configuration for NP2724M (NEED TO REPLACED BY the FRONT PANEL IMAGE of a NP2724 swtich) Read and perform the following procedur es to install the switch, Pre-Installation Considerations Gigabit Considerations: If you will use the switch for Gigabit ap plications, keep in mind that the maximum UTP cabling length of Category 5e [...]

  • Seite 7

    Keep enough ventilation space betw een the switch and the surrounding objects. Note: When choosing a location, keep in mi nd the environmental restrictions discussed in Chapter 4, Specifications. Step 3 Connect the switch to network devices. A. Connect one end of a standar d network cable to t he RJ-45 ports on the front of the switch. B. Connect t[...]

  • Seite 8

    other than direct connections to the branch circuit (e.g. use of power strips)." To mount the Switch in any standard-sized, 19-inch wide, 1U high rack, please follow these instructions: Place the Switch on a hard fl at surface with the front panel facing you. Attach a rack–mount bracket to one side of the Switch wit h the supplied screws. Th[...]

  • Seite 9

    Configuration This Chapter will describe the use of the NP2724M Management configuration program. 2.7. Preparing for configuration NP2724M offers a console CLI interfac e for switch configuration and web management. Users can use this interface to perform device configuration. There are four methods to manage your switch: Local Console Management Y[...]

  • Seite 10

    Web-Browser You can manage the switch through a w eb connection by connecting to the switch’s IP address using your web browser. NP2724M default IP address: http://192.168.1.254 Default User Name: admin Default Password: (blank) This User Guide provides instructions on how to configure the switch using the console interface. Read the fo llowing s[...]

  • Seite 11

    Switch. This interface allows you to access the switch using the Web browser of your choice. 2.8.1. Logging on the switch To log on to the Switch: 1. In your web browser, specify the IP address of NP2724M. Default IP address is 192.168.1.254 . 2. Enter the factory default user nam e: “admin“ and no password to login to the web management interf[...]

  • Seite 12

    User Mode When the operator logs into the CLI, t he User Mode is the initial mode. The User Mode contains a limited set of commands. The command prompt shown at this level is: Command Prompt: COMMAND> Privileged Mode To have access to the full suite of commands, the operator must enter the Privileged Mode. The Pr ivileged Mode requires pa ssword[...]

  • Seite 13

    This command is used to exit from the telnet Format logout Mode User Mode ping This command sends echo messages. Format ping < A.B.C.D > Mode User Mode show 1) show port This command displays port status. Format show port {< port# > | all} Mode User Mode 2) show network This command displays s witch IP configuration Format show network [...]

  • Seite 14

    This command is used to clear static arl table entries Format clear arl static mac < m ac-addr > Mode Privileged Mode 4) clear config This command is used to restore s witch factory default configuration Format clear config Mode Privileged Mode 5) clear counters This command is used to clear RMON statistics for entire switch Format clear coun[...]

  • Seite 15

    2) copy system_image This command is used to backup switch runtime image Format copy system_image tftp < A.B.C.D > < filename > Mode Privileged Mode e.g. Switch#copy system_i mage tftp 192.168.1.100 image_file 3) copy tftp This command is used to upload configuration or runtime image Format copy tftp < A.B.C.D > file < filename[...]

  • Seite 16

    This command display the queue-settings mapping Format show qos queue-settings Mode Privileged Mode 1. 3) show qos advanced This command display qos advanced mode information 1.3.1) show qos advanced mode This command display mode of qos Format show qos advanced mode Mode Privileged Mode 1.3.2) show qos advanced dscp This command display qos dscp m[...]

  • Seite 17

    4) show interface This command is used to display summary statistics 4.1) show interface history This command is used to display port RX and TX Format show interface history < port-ID > Mode Privileged Mode 4.2) show interface statistics This command is used to display port summary statistics Format show interface statistics < port-ID >[...]

  • Seite 18

    Mode Privileged Mode 9) show network This command is used to configuration for inband connectivity Format show network Mode Privileged Mode 10) show port This command is used to display port mode and settings, display port status 10.1) show port port-index This command is used to specify an switch interface Format show port port-index < port-ID [...]

  • Seite 19

    3) show snmp communities This command display all snmp communities Format show snmp communities Mode Privileged Mode 15) show sntp This command is used to display switch sntp information Format show sntp Mode Privileged Mode 16) show spanning-tree This command displays Spanning Tree information 16.1) show spanning-tree interface This command displa[...]

  • Seite 20

    Format show switch admin-time Mode Privileged Mode 19.2) show switch age-time This command display the age time of L2 table Format show switch age-time Mode Privileged Mode 19.3) show switch mac-table This command is used to display address resolution protocol cache Format show switch mac-table Mode Privileged Mode 19.4) show switch mcast-table Thi[...]

  • Seite 21

    This command displays rmon event log. Format show rmon event log event index <1..65535> Mode Privileged Mode 22.6) show rmon history This command displays rmon history. Format show rmon history index <1..65535> Mode Privileged Mode 22.7) show rmon statistics This command displays port rmon statistics. Format Show rmon statistics Mode Pr[...]

  • Seite 22

    1.2) vlan add range This command enter a range of vlan ID Format vlan add range from < vlan-ID > to < vlan-ID > Mode Global Config 2) vlan delete This command remove a existed vlan Format vlan delete < vlan-ID > Mode Global Config 3) vlan ingress This command performs ingress vlan source port membership check 3.1) vlan ingress for[...]

  • Seite 23

    Mode Global Config 5) vlan lag This command is used to configure lag to a special vlan 5.1) vlan lag vlan < vlan-id> exclude This command is used to remove lag from a vlan Format vlan lag vlan < vlan-ID > exclude lags < lag-ID > Mode Global Config 5.2) vlan lag vlan <vlan-ID> untagged This command is used to set to untagged [...]

  • Seite 24

    Mode Global Config 3) lldp adv-interval This command is used to specify advertised interval in seconds Format lldp adv-interval <5-32768> Mode Global Config 4) lldp fast-startcnt This command is used to specify fast-start count Format lldp fast-startcnt < 1-10 > Mode Global Config 5) lldp hold This command is used to specify hold value [...]

  • Seite 25

    2.2) log logging-target flash This command is used to s pecify flash log notify-level Format log logging-target flash {enable|disable} Mode Privileged Mode 2.3) log logging-target console This command is used to spec ify console log notify-level Format log logging-target c onsole {enable|disable} Mode Global Config 2.4) log logging-target server Th[...]

  • Seite 26

    2) monitor disable This command disabl es port mirroring. Format monitor disable Mode Global Config 3) monitor des Configure destination port. 3.1) monitor des <port-ID> probetype bidirection This command configures port monitor probetype as bi-direction traffic. Format monitor des < port-ID > probetype bidirection src < port list &g[...]

  • Seite 27

    Mode Global Config 3) network protocol This command configure switch dhcp client. Format network protocol {dhcp|none} Mode Global Config 4) network dhcp-relay Configure switch dhcp relay functions. 4.1) network dhcp-relay mode This command configures dhcp relay mode. Format network dhcp-relay mode {enable|disable} Mode Global Config 4.2) network dh[...]

  • Seite 28

    This command configures ports auto-negotiation mode. Format port-all auto-negotia te {enable|disable} Mode Global Config 3) port-all flow-control This command configures ports flow control. Format port-all flow-control {enable|disable} Mode Global Config 4) port-all portsec-lockmode Configure port security. 4.1) port-all portsec-lockmode none This [...]

  • Seite 29

    unicast. Format port-all storm-control broadcast-unknown < value > Mode Global Config 8.5) port-all storm- control all-cast This command configures storm c ontrol for broadcast, multicast and unknown unicast. Format port-all Storm-Control all-cast < value > Mode Global Config qos 1) qos qos-advanced Configure qos advanced mode. 1.1) qos[...]

  • Seite 30

    This command configures queue we ight for weight round robin. Format qos wrr weight <1-15> queue <1-4> Mode Global Config 8) qos dscp-remark Note: This command only support s on the followin g switches, This command is used to change DSCP value if the outgoing packet is an IP packet. Select an ACL Entry Name as the criterion and then en[...]

  • Seite 31

    Mode Global Config 3) set igmp-proxy This command configures igmp proxy. Format set igmp-proxy {enable | disable} Mode Global Config 4) set static-mcast Configure static multicast. 4.1) set static-mcast name <WORD> add This command create a multicast group. Format set static-mcast name < WORD > add vid < vlan-ID > mac < mac- ad[...]

  • Seite 32

    5) snmp trapstation 5.1) snmp trapstation add Create a snmp trap station. 5.1.1) snmp trapstation add <ip- addr> community <community name> type bootup Send trap when system reboot Format snmp trapstation add < ip-addr > community < community name > type bootup trap-version {1|2} Mode Global Config 5.1.2) snmp trapstation ad[...]

  • Seite 33

    Format sntp server enable Mode Global Config 3.2) sntp server ipaddr This command sets sntp server IP address. Format sntp server ipaddr < IP-addr > Mode Global Config 3.3) sntp server polling This command sets sntp server polling time interval. Format sntp serve polling < 0-9 > Mode Global Config 4) sntp timezone This command sets sntp[...]

  • Seite 34

    This command configure the number of hops in a region. Format spanning-tree max-hops <1-40> Mode Global Config 6) spanning-tree port 6.1) spanning-tree port all This command specifies RSTP capability for all ports. Format spanning-tree port all {enable |disable} Mode Global Config 6.2) spanning-tree port cost This command configures RSTP port[...]

  • Seite 35

    This command creates a MST instance. Format spanning-tree mst vlan < MST ID > < vlan list > add Mode Global Config e.g. Switch(Config)# Spann ing-Tree mst vlan 3 3-5 add 8.2.2) Spanning-Tree mst vlan <M ST ID> <vlan list> delete This command deletes a vlan from a MST instance. Format Spanning-Tree mst vlan < MST ID > &[...]

  • Seite 36

    3.1) rmon del event This command deletes rmon event entry. Format rmon del event index< 1..65535 > Mode Global Config 3.2) rmon del alarm This command deletes rmon alarm entry. Format rmon del alarm index< 1..65535 > Mode Global Config access list Note: This commands only support on L2+ NP series management switches. 1) access-list name[...]

  • Seite 37

    This command clears a source mac address. Format Access-list name < WORD > clear mac SA Mode Global Config 3.6) access-list name <W ORD> clear MAC DA This command clears a destination mac address. Format Access-list name < WORD > clear mac DA. Mode Global Config 3.7) access-list name <WORD> clear VID This command clears the [...]

  • Seite 38

    6.4) access-list name <WORD> set IP-mode packet-type This command specifies the packet type. Format access-list name < WORD > set IP-mode packet-type {ICMP|IGMP|IP|TCP|UDP|GRE} Mode Global Config 6.5) access-list name <WORD> set mac-mode Specify ACL entry priority. 6.5.1) access-list name <W ORD> set mac-mode mac SA This com[...]

  • Seite 39

    Set auto-authorized on ports Format 802.1x port-control {enable|disable} Mode Interface Config lacp 1) admin command Configure admin key of port Format lacp admin <0 ..65535> Mode Interface Config e.g. switch(interface g1)#lacp admin 36768 2) priority command Configure lacp port priority Format lacp priority <0..65535> Mode Interface Co[...]

  • Seite 40

    Mode Interface Config 4.2) 8021 set Status of local-802.1 settings Format lldp tlvs-tx {enable | disabl e} option 8021 {pvid | vlanname | protocol-id} Mode Interface Config eg.switch(interdface 1)lldp tlvs enable option 8021 pvid 4.3) 8023 set Format lldp tlvs-tx {enable | disable} option 8023 {mac-phy | power| link-aggregation| frame-size} Mode In[...]

  • Seite 41

    Mode Interface Config qos This command specifies port-based qos. Format qos port-based status {enable | disable} Mode Interface Config rate-limit 1) rate-limit egress This command limits egress rate , which the unit is Kbps. Format rate-limit egress < rate > Mode Interface Config 2) rate-limit ingress This command limits ingress rate, which t[...]

  • Seite 42

    Mode Interface Config set igmp-router-port This command specifies igmp router port . Format set igmp-router-port {enable | disable} Mode Interface Config spanning tree 1) spanning-tree cost This command configure RSTP port path cost, path cost value:0~200000000. Format spanning-tree cost < pathcost > Mode Interface Config 2) spanning-tree edg[...]

  • Seite 43

    Format vlan participation exclude < vlan id > Mode Interface Config 1.2) vlan participation This command join a vlan with untagged/tagged mode. Format vlan participation {untagged |tagged}< vlan id> Mode Interface Config 2) vlan protected This command configures port protected property. Format vlan protected {enable|disable} Mode Interf[...]

  • Seite 44

    Format poe detection type {0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5} Mode Interface Config 4)high-power This command configures pow er Energy Mode on a port on Start High Powe r (Support 30W power device) off End High Power M ode (Support 15.4W power device) Format poe high-power status {enable | disable} Mode interface Config NP2724M User Manual 43[...]

  • Seite 45

    3. Specifications 3.1. Cable specifications Straight-Through and Crossed-Over Cable Specifications Table Ethernet Type Cable Requirements Maximum Length 10BASE-T Category 3 or bette r, UTP or STP 328 ft (100M) 100BASE-TX Category 5 or bette r, UTP or STP 328 ft (100M) 1000BASE-T Category 5e or bette r, UTP or STP 328 ft (100M) Caution: Please do no[...]

  • Seite 46

    Crossover Cables has a different pi n arrangement at each end. Figure 4-1 shows the diagr am of Straight-through Ca bles. Figure 4-2 shows the diagram of Crossover Cables. NP2724M User Manual 45[...]

  • Seite 47

    3.2. Technical Specifications 3.2.1. Software Specification NP2724M 24 Port 10/100 + 2 Gigabit VLAN Managed Switch □ Four groups (history, statistics, al arms, and events) of embedded remote monitoring (RMON) agents for network monitoring and traffic analysis □ Provides SNMP protocol(v1/v2c/v3) to monitor and control the switch by using SNMP ma[...]

  • Seite 48

    co-operate with the RADIUS servers. □ Supports broadcast, known-multicast, and unknown uni-cast storm control □ Supports web-based interface for management □ Supports CLI interface for local console or remote Telnet management □ Supports TFTP, HTTP and X-modem prot ocol for firmware/configuration upgrade or backup. 3.2.2. Hardware Specifica[...]

  • Seite 49

    Power 100~120/200~240 VAC~1.0 A/0.5 A 50~60Hz Operating Temp. 0 ℃ ~ 40 ℃ (32  ~ 104 ) Storage Temp. -40  ~ 70 (-40  ~ 158 ) Operating Humidity 20% to 85%,relative humidity, non-condensing Storage Humidity 20% to 90%,relative humidity, non-condensing 3.2.4. Standard Conformance EMC Certification FCC Class A, CE, CTick NP2724M U[...]

  • Seite 50

    4. Legal & Regulatory Information This manual is copyright. Apa rt from any fair dealing for the purpo ses of pr ivate study, research, criticism or review, as perm itted under the Copyright Act, no part may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form, by a ny means, be i t electronic, mechanical, recording or ot herw[...]

  • Seite 51

    1. You, or someone else, use the product, or attemp ts to use it, other than as specified by NetComm; 2. The fault or defect in your product is the result of a v olt age surge subjected to the product eith er by the way of power supply or communication l ine, whether caused by thunderstorm activ ity or any other cause(s); 3. The fault is the result[...]

  • Seite 52

    Product Warranty NetComm products have a standard 12 months warranty from date of purchase. However some products have an extended warranty option, via registering your product online at the NetComm website www .netcomm.com.au . T echnical Support If you have any technical difficulties with your product, please refer to the support section of our [...]