Lochinvar 45 Bedienungsanleitung

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Zur Seite of

Richtige Gebrauchsanleitung

Die Vorschriften verpflichten den Verkäufer zur Übertragung der Gebrauchsanleitung Lochinvar 45 an den Erwerber, zusammen mit der Ware. Eine fehlende Anleitung oder falsche Informationen, die dem Verbraucher übertragen werden, bilden eine Grundlage für eine Reklamation aufgrund Unstimmigkeit des Geräts mit dem Vertrag. Rechtsmäßig lässt man das Anfügen einer Gebrauchsanleitung in anderer Form als Papierform zu, was letztens sehr oft genutzt wird, indem man eine grafische oder elektronische Anleitung von Lochinvar 45, sowie Anleitungsvideos für Nutzer beifügt. Die Bedingung ist, dass ihre Form leserlich und verständlich ist.

Was ist eine Gebrauchsanleitung?

Das Wort kommt vom lateinischen „instructio”, d.h. ordnen. Demnach kann man in der Anleitung Lochinvar 45 die Beschreibung der Etappen der Vorgehensweisen finden. Das Ziel der Anleitung ist die Belehrung, Vereinfachung des Starts, der Nutzung des Geräts oder auch der Ausführung bestimmter Tätigkeiten. Die Anleitung ist eine Sammlung von Informationen über ein Gegenstand/eine Dienstleistung, ein Hinweis.

Leider widmen nicht viele Nutzer ihre Zeit der Gebrauchsanleitung Lochinvar 45. Eine gute Gebrauchsanleitung erlaubt nicht nur eine Reihe zusätzlicher Funktionen des gekauften Geräts kennenzulernen, sondern hilft dabei viele Fehler zu vermeiden.

Was sollte also eine ideale Gebrauchsanleitung beinhalten?

Die Gebrauchsanleitung Lochinvar 45 sollte vor allem folgendes enthalten:
- Informationen über technische Daten des Geräts Lochinvar 45
- Den Namen des Produzenten und das Produktionsjahr des Geräts Lochinvar 45
- Grundsätze der Bedienung, Regulierung und Wartung des Geräts Lochinvar 45
- Sicherheitszeichen und Zertifikate, die die Übereinstimmung mit entsprechenden Normen bestätigen

Warum lesen wir keine Gebrauchsanleitungen?

Der Grund dafür ist die fehlende Zeit und die Sicherheit, was die bestimmten Funktionen der gekauften Geräte angeht. Leider ist das Anschließen und Starten von Lochinvar 45 zu wenig. Eine Anleitung beinhaltet eine Reihe von Hinweisen bezüglich bestimmter Funktionen, Sicherheitsgrundsätze, Wartungsarten (sogar das, welche Mittel man benutzen sollte), eventueller Fehler von Lochinvar 45 und Lösungsarten für Probleme, die während der Nutzung auftreten könnten. Immerhin kann man in der Gebrauchsanleitung die Kontaktnummer zum Service Lochinvar finden, wenn die vorgeschlagenen Lösungen nicht wirksam sind. Aktuell erfreuen sich Anleitungen in Form von interessanten Animationen oder Videoanleitungen an Popularität, die den Nutzer besser ansprechen als eine Broschüre. Diese Art von Anleitung gibt garantiert, dass der Nutzer sich das ganze Video anschaut, ohne die spezifizierten und komplizierten technischen Beschreibungen von Lochinvar 45 zu überspringen, wie es bei der Papierform passiert.

Warum sollte man Gebrauchsanleitungen lesen?

In der Gebrauchsanleitung finden wir vor allem die Antwort über den Bau sowie die Möglichkeiten des Geräts Lochinvar 45, über die Nutzung bestimmter Accessoires und eine Reihe von Informationen, die erlauben, jegliche Funktionen und Bequemlichkeiten zu nutzen.

Nach dem gelungenen Kauf des Geräts, sollte man einige Zeit für das Kennenlernen jedes Teils der Anleitung von Lochinvar 45 widmen. Aktuell sind sie genau vorbereitet oder übersetzt, damit sie nicht nur verständlich für die Nutzer sind, aber auch ihre grundliegende Hilfs-Informations-Funktion erfüllen.

Inhaltsverzeichnis der Gebrauchsanleitungen

  • Seite 1

    Inst allation & Service Manual Models: 45,000 - 260,000 Btu/hr This manual supplies information for the installation, operation, and servicing of the appliance. It is strongly recommended that this man ual be revi ewed c ompletely before proc eeding w ith an installation. P erform steps in the order given. Failure t o comply could result in sev[...]

  • Seite 2

    2 Hazar d definitions The following defined terms are used thr oug hout this manual t o br ing attention t o the presence of hazards of various risk le v el s or to important information concerning the life of the pr oduct.  DANGER  W ARNING  CAUTION CAUTION NOTICE D ANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation whic h, if not avoided,[...]

  • Seite 3

    3 Installation & Service Manual Please r ead bef or e proceeding NOTICE This is a gas appliance and should be installed by a lice nsed elect rician and/or certified gas supplier . Ser vice must be performed by a qualified serv ice installer , serv ice agency or the gas supplier .  W ARNING If the information in these instructions is not foll[...]

  • Seite 4

    4 Installation & Service Manual Please r ead bef or e proceeding  W ARNING T o minimize the possibility of serious personal injur y , fire, or damage to your appliance, never violate the following safety rules: 1. Boilers are heat producing applianc es. T o av oid damage or injur y , do not st ore materials against the appliance or the vent-[...]

  • Seite 5

    5 Ra tings Notes: 1. The ratings are based on standard test pr ocedures prescribed by the U nited States Depart ment of Energ y . 2. Net I=B=R ratings are based on net installed radiation of sufficient quantity for the requirements of the building and nothing need be added for normal piping and pickup. Ratings are based on a piping and pickup allow[...]

  • Seite 6

    T he Solution - Ho w it wor ks... 1. Control panel cov er The control panel c over pr ovides access to the thermostat, ig nition module, and tr ansformer . 2. Burner (not shown) The burner is a cylindrical stainless steel tube used to regulate burner flame. 3. Drain por t Location from which the heat ex changer can be drained. 4. Flue outlet The fl[...]

  • Seite 7

    Models 45,000 - 90,000 Btu/hr Front View Models 45,000 - 90,000 Left Side (inside unit) Models 45,000 - 90,000 Right Side (inside unit) Models 45,000 - 90,000 Rear View T he Solution - Ho w it wor ks... (continued) 11 22 14 23 21 25 9 16 7 18 12 6 24 1 10 19 8 3 17 15 5 4 20 Installation & Service Manual 7[...]

  • Seite 8

    8 Installation & Service Manual T he Solution - Ho w it wor ks... Models 135,000 - 260,000 Btu/hr Left Side (inside unit) Models 135,000 - 260,000 Btu/hr Right Side (inside unit) Models 135,000 - 260,000 Btu/hr Rear View Models 135,000 - 260,000 Btu/hr Front View 10 1 19 3 8 15 17 5 4 20 22 21 9 14 25 23 11 3 3 7 18 12 24 6[...]

  • Seite 9

    Installation & Service Manual 1 Deter mine boiler location NOTICE Clearances from c ombustible construction are noted on the applianc e rating plate. Location of unit 1. Locate the appliance so that if water connections should leak, water damage will not occur . W hen such locations cannot be av oided, it is r ecommended that a suitable drain p[...]

  • Seite 10

    Installation & Service Manual 10 Figure 1-3_ Combustion Air Direct from Outside Combustion and v entilation air requir ements f or conv entionally vented appliances Pr ovisions for combustion and ventilation air must be in acco rdance with, Air for Combustion and V entilation, of the latest edition of the National F uel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, i[...]

  • Seite 11

    4. If a single combustion air opening is provided to bring combustion air in dir ectly from the outdoors, the opening must be sized based on a minimum fr ee area of one square inch per 3000 Btu/hr (7 cm 2 per kW). This opening must be located within 12" (30 cm) of the top of the enclosure (see FIG. 1-6). Figure 1-6_ Combustion Air from Outside[...]

  • Seite 12

    Installation & Service Manual 12 T ABLE - 1B MINIMUM RECOMMENDED COMBUSTION AIR SUPPL Y TO EQUIPMENT R OOM Input Btu/hr *Outside Air from 2 Openings Directly from Outdoors *Outside Air from 1 Opening Directly from Outdoors, in 2 *Outside Air from 2 Ducts Deliver ed from Outdoors **Inside Air from 2 Ducts Deliver ed from Interior Space To p Open[...]

  • Seite 13

    Installation & Service Manual 13 2 V enting A Con ventional Negativ e Draft V enting System The negativ e draft in a conv entional vent in stal la tion must be within the range of a negative 0.02 t o 0.05 inches water column to ensure pr oper op erat ion. All draft read ings are made while the appliance is in stable op er a tion (appro ximately[...]

  • Seite 14

    Locate appliance as close as possible t o a chimney or gas vent. A void long horizontal runs of the v ent pipe, 90° el bows, reductions and restrictions. Horizontal por tions of the venting syst em shall be suppor ted to pr event sagging. Horizontal runs must slope up wards not less than 1/4 inch per foot (21 mm/m) from the appliance t o the vent [...]

  • Seite 15

    V er tical V ent T er mina tion Clear ances Figure 2-2_ V ent T ermination from Peaked Roof 10' or Less from Ridge Figure 2-4_ V ent T ermination from Flat Roof 10' or Less from Parapet Wall Figure 2-3_ V ent T ermination from Peaked Roof More than 10' from Ridge Figure 2-5_ V ent T ermination from Flat Roof More Than 10' from P[...]

  • Seite 16

    Installation & Service Manual 16 Masonr y Chimney Installation A masonr y chimney must be pr operly sized for the installation of a gas fired applianc e. V enting of an appliance into a cold or o versized masonry chimney can result in op er a tion al and safety problems. Ext er ior masonry chim neys, with one or more sides exposed to c old out [...]

  • Seite 17

    Installation & Service Manual 17 The vent damper is a useful t ool for saving energ y when installed inside the living space where air can cir cu late freely around the applianc e. The v ent damper w ill not sa ve as much, if an y , energy if it is installed in locations such as: - U nheated garage - Attic - Crawlspac e - M echanical room that [...]

  • Seite 18

    18 3 Gas connections Installation & Service Manual Gas Supply V erify that the appliance is supplied with the ty pe gas spec i fied on the rating plate. This appliance is orificed for operation up to 2000 feet altitude. The ap pli ance will be derated 4% per 1000 feet abov e 2000 feet el e va tion. Consult the factory for installations above 20[...]

  • Seite 19

    3 Gas connections (continued) 19 Installation & Service Manual T ABLE - 3E GAS PIPING SIZE CHAR T N ominal Iron Pipe Size Inches Length of Pipe in Str aight Feet Maximum Capacity of Pipe in Thousands of Btu/hr per hour for gas pressures of 13.5 Inc hes W ater Column (0.5 PSIG) or less and a pressure drop of 0.5 Inch W ater Column (Based on N A [...]

  • Seite 20

    Installation & Service Manual 20 APPLY W RENCH FROM TOP OR BOTTOM OF GAS CONTROL TO EITHER SHADED AREA APPLY W RENCH TO FLANGE ONLY WH EN F L AN GE IS NOT USED W HEN FLANGE IS USED Figure 3-2_ Wrench 8. For L.P . gas, consult your L.P . gas supplier for expert installation. IMPORT ANT U pon completion of an y piping con nec tions to the gas sys[...]

  • Seite 21

    Installation & Service Manual 21 Checking Gas Supply Pressur e MANOME TER GAS SUPPLY PRESSUR E GAS VALVE Figure 3-4_ Gas Supply Pressure 1. T urn the power “OFF” at the main dis con nect switch. 2. T urn gas valve co ntrol knob to the “OFF” position. 3. Shut off gas supply at the manual valve in the gas piping to the appliance. If fuel [...]

  • Seite 22

    Combination Gas V alv es W IRING TERMI NALS PRESSURE REGU LATOR ADJUSTMENT (UNDER CAP SCRE W ) INLET PRESSURE TAP G A S CONTROL K NOB PILOT OUTLET OUTLET PRESSURE TAP Figure 3-5_ M9 Gas V alve V enting of Combination Gas V alves The combination gas val ve regulator used on all mod els is equipped with an integral vent limiting orifice. The vent lim[...]

  • Seite 23

    R elief V alv e RELIEF VALVE Figure 4-1_ Relief V alve This appliance is supplied with a relief val ve(s) sized in acco rdance with ASME Boiler and Pr essure V es sel Code, Section IV (“Heating Boilers ”). The r e lief valv e(s) is mounted directly into the heat e x chang er inside the header (see FIG. 4-1). T o pre vent water damage, the dis c[...]

  • Seite 24

    Low W ater Cutoff (if equipped) A hot water boiler installed abov e radiation level must be provided with a low water cut off dev ice either as part of the unit or installed at the time the boiler is installed. An electronic low wat er cutoff is a vailable as a kit on all units. Low wat er cutoffs should be in spect ed e v er y six months, includin[...]

  • Seite 25

    9. Inspect the liquid level in the e xpansion tank. The system must be full and under normal operating pressure t o ensure proper water lev el in the expansion tank. Ensure that diaphragm t ype ex pan sion tanks are properly charged and not wat er logged. 10. Star t the boiler acc ording to the Section 6 - “Start-Up Instructions” in this manual[...]

  • Seite 26

    Hot wat er pip ing must be suppor ted by suitable hangers or floor stands, NOT by the boiler . Copper pipe systems will be subject to considerable expansion and c on t rac tion. Rigid pipe hangers could allo w the pipe to slide in the hanger resulting in noise transmitted into the system. Padding is recommended on rigid hangers installed with a cop[...]

  • Seite 27

    Circulator Pump Specifications 1. Maximum operating pressur e for the pump must ex ceed system operating pressure. 2. Maximum wate r temperature should not ex c eed nameplate rating. 3. Cast iron cir culators may be used for closed loop systems. 4. A properly sized e xpansion tank must be in stalled near the boiler and located on the suction side o[...]

  • Seite 28

    Full Flow Application It is acc eptable for the Solution boiler to be installed in a full flow application, as long as the following requirements ar e met: 1. The perfor mance loop is in plac e and functional. 2. The system flow is not lower than the minim um boiler flow . 3. The boiler setpoint is 140°F or hig her . 4. If water temperatur e is be[...]

  • Seite 29

    Primar y / Secondar y Piping SOLUTION BOILER BACKFLOW PREVENTER PRESSURE REDUCING VALV E PRESSURE GAUGE TEMPERATUR E / PRESSURE GAUGE AIR SEPARATOR EXPANSIO N TANK BALL VALVE (TYPICAL) UNION (TYPICAL) PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE DRAIN POIN T (TYPICAL) MA KE U P W A TER FROM SYSTEM 12" NOT TO EXCEED APA RT BOILER CIRCULATO R SYSTEM CIRCULATOR TO SYST[...]

  • Seite 30

    Figure 4-5_ Single Boiler - Primary / Secondary with Low T emperature Bypass SOLUTION BOILER BACKFLOW PREVENTER PRESSURE REDUCING VAL VE PRESSURE GAUGE TEMPERATUR E / PRESSURE GAUGE AIR SEPARATOR EXPANSIO N TANK BALL VALVE (TYPICAL) UNION (TYPICAL) PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE DRAIN POIN T (TYPICAL) MA KE U P W A TER FROM SYSTEM 12" NOT TO EXCEED A P[...]

  • Seite 31

    Primar y / Secondar y Piping Figure 4-6_ Multiple Boilers Zoned with Circulators BOILER 1 (LEADER) INDIRECT DHW TA NK ANTI-SCALD MIXIN G VALVE COLD W ATER IN TEMPERATURE / PRESSURE GAUGE AIR SEPARATOR ZONE #1 ZONE #2 ZONE #3 ZONE #4 BALL VALVE (TYPICAL) UNION (TYPICAL) PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE DRAIN POINT (TYPICAL) MAKE UP W AT ER HOT W ATER OUT BOILE[...]

  • Seite 32

    SOLUTION BOILER BACKFLOW PREVENTER PRESSURE REDUCING VALV E PRESSURE GAUGE TEMPERATUR E / PRESSURE GAUGE AIR SEPARATOR EXPANSIO N TANK BALL VALV E (TYPICAL) UNION (TYPICAL) PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE MA KE U P W A TER FROM SYSTEM SYSTEM CIRCULATOR TO SYSTEM SYSTEM SU PPLY SENSOR DRAIN Y-STRAI NER (RECOM MENDED) Figure 4-7_ Single Boiler Full System Flow[...]

  • Seite 33

    Installation & Service Manual 33 SOLUTION BOILER BACKFLOW PREVENTER PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE PRESSURE GAUGE TEMPERATURE / PRESSURE GAUGE AIR SEPARATOR EXPANSION TANK BALL VALVE (TYPICAL) UNION (TYPICAL) PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE MAK E UP W ATE R FRO M SYSTE M BOILER CIRCULATOR SYSTEM CIRCULATOR TO SYSTE M SYSTEM SUPPLY SENSOR DRAIN Y-STRAINER (RECOM[...]

  • Seite 34

    34 Installation & Service Manual 5 Electrical connections This appliance is wired for 120 V AC serv ic e. The appliance, when installed, must be electrically g round ed in accordanc e with the requirements of the authority having jurisdic tion or in the absence of such re quir e ments, w ith the latest edition of the N ational Electr ical Code [...]

  • Seite 35

    35 Installation & Service Manual 5 Electrical connections (continued) Pump W iring for a Hea ting Boiler The heating boiler circulating pump must be pur chased locally . The max i mum load for the pump sw itc hed by the internal pump rela y must not exc eed 1 HP . The current draw for a field installed 120 V A C pump MUST be add ed to the boile[...]

  • Seite 36

    Maximum Set P oint Deter mination The maximum set point for the contr ol is factor y set. Boilers can be set to 240°F max. These maximum set points are established b y cutting the OJ1 and OJ2 jumpers located on the right side of the temperature controller . The maximum set point is determined as shown below in T able 5C. T ABLE - 5C MAXIMUM SET PO[...]

  • Seite 37

    5 Electrical connections (continued) 37 Installation & Service Manual Out door Air T emperature Sensor The outside air temperature sensor will only be used for boiler systems. The outside air sensor is optional. This sensor allows y ou to tie boiler operation to the outdoor air temperature. A s outside temperatures drop , the c ontrol will incr[...]

  • Seite 38

    Installation & Service Manual 38 Outdoor Air R eset Option For boilers or dered with the Outdoor Air R eset option, ther e is an additional control (FIG. 5-5). There ar e three setting knobs for Shutdo w n, Outdoor Air Max., and Ratio. There is also a switch to turn the outdoor air shut down feature On or Off. An O .A. Sensor is also included. [...]

  • Seite 39

    5 Electrical connections (continued) 39 Installation & Service Manual Block ed V ent and Flame Roll-Out / Flame Inter lock Switc h BLOCKED VENT SWITCH INVERTED TO SHOW RESET UNDERNEATH DRAFT HOOD FRONT OF UNIT Figure 5-7_ Blocked V ent Switch Location HEX FILLER BRA CKET OUTER AIR DEFLECTOR DETAIL A FLAME ROLL-OUT SWITCH / INTERLOCK SWITCH UPPE[...]

  • Seite 40

    40 6 Star t-up Installation & Service Manual Initial Star t-up Follo w the Lighting Instructions on the label applied to the appliance. A. On boilers with the system pump delay option, the operating temperature contr ol w ill energize the pump rela y which energ izes the pump on a call for heat. The operating temperature control will de- energi[...]

  • Seite 41

    6 Star t-up (continued) 41 Installation & Service Manual Operating Instr uctions 1. ST OP! Read the safety information first. 2. Re move the contr ol panel door . 3. Set the thermostat to the lo west setting (OFF). 4. T urn off all electrical power to the applianc e. 5. This appliance is equipped with an ig nition device which automatically lig[...]

  • Seite 42

    Installation & Service Manual 42 Ignition and Control Timings M9 Intermittent Spark Ignition Pilot Mod els Pilot T rial for Ignition Period - 90 Sec onds Pilot Failure R esponse Time - 0.8 Sec onds at less than 1.0 µA flame current Pump Dela y Timing (Optional on Boilers) - 30 Seconds aft er burner shut down F reeze Pr otection 1. For boilers [...]

  • Seite 43

    43 Installation & Service Manual Maintenance and annual star tup Ser vice technician (see the following p ages for instructions) General: • Address reported problems • Inspect interior; clean and vacuum if necessary; • Check for leaks (water , gas, flue) • Examine venting system • Check system water pressure/system piping/expansion t [...]

  • Seite 44

    Follo w the ser vice and maintenance pr ocedures giv en throughout this manual and in component literatur e shipped with the appliance. F ailure to perform the serv ice and maint enance could result in damage t o the appliance or system. Failure t o follow the directions in this manual and co mponent literature could result in severe personal injur[...]

  • Seite 45

    7 Maintenance (continued) 45 Installation & Service Manual Check Expansion T ank 1. Expansion tanks pro vide space for water to mov e in and out as the heating system water e xpands due to temperature incr ease or contracts as the water cools. T anks may be open, closed, diaphr agm or bladder ty pe. See Section 4 - W ater Connections for sugges[...]

  • Seite 46

    46 Installation & Service Manual Check All Wiring 1. Inspect all wiring, making sure wires ar e in good condition and secur ely attached. Check Control Settings 1. A djust settings if necessary . See Section 5 - Electr ical Connections for adjustment procedur es. 2. Check settings of external limit controls (if any) and adjust if necessary . Ch[...]

  • Seite 47

    7 Maintenance (continued) 47 Installation & Service Manual  A void breathing dust and c ontact w ith skin and eyes. • Use NIOSH c ert ified dust r espir at or (N95). This type of respirator is based on the OSHA requir ements for cristobalite at the time this document was written. Other ty pes of respirators may be needed depending on the j[...]

  • Seite 48

    Installation & Service Manual 48 s. Ensure that all burner ports are cleaned to remo ve any soot. See Inspection and Cleaning Procedure , page 47. t. Carefully re-install the heat ex changer , “V” baffles, jacket panels, and wires. u. Reassemble all gas and water piping. T est for gas leaks. v . Cy cle the appliance and check for prop er op[...]

  • Seite 49

    49 Installation & Service Manual 8 T r oubleshooting Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Is the spark ignitor sparking? No Yes Check continuity on the spark cable. Check for 24 VAC on the 24v terminal (gray wire) on the i g nition module. No Is there 24 VAC (purple wire) on the 4-pin connector plug on the tem p erature controller? Yes Replace ignition modu[...]

  • Seite 50

    50 Installation & Service Manual Schema tic Diag ram - M9 Unit 45,000 - 260,000 Btu/hr Models W iring Diag r am - M9 Unit 45,000 - 260,000 Btu/hr Models 9 Diag r ams[...]

  • Seite 51

    51 Notes[...]

  • Seite 52

    Revision A (ECO #C03746) initial release. SBR-I-S Rev A 5/10[...]